444 lines
16 KiB
PowerShell
444 lines
16 KiB
PowerShell
#
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# Copyright (c) .NET Foundation and contributors. All rights reserved.
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# Licensed under the MIT license. See LICENSE file in the project root for full license information.
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#
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<#
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.SYNOPSIS
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Installs dotnet cli
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.DESCRIPTION
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Installs dotnet cli. If dotnet installation already exists in the given directory
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it will update it only if the requested version differs from the one already installed.
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.PARAMETER Channel
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Default: preview
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Channel is the way of reasoning about stability and quality of dotnet. This parameter takes one of the values:
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- future - Possibly unstable, frequently changing, may contain new finished and unfinished features
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- preview - Pre-release stable with known issues and feature gaps
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- production - Most stable releases
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.PARAMETER Version
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Default: latest
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Represents a build version on specific channel. Possible values:
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- 4-part version in a format A.B.C.D - represents specific version of build
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- latest - most latest build on specific channel
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- lkg - last known good version on specific channel
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Note: LKG work is in progress. Once the work is finished, this will become new default
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.PARAMETER InstallDir
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Default: %LocalAppData%\Microsoft\dotnet
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Path to where to install dotnet. Note that binaries will be placed directly in a given directory.
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.PARAMETER Architecture
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Default: <auto> - this value represents currently running OS architecture
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Architecture of dotnet binaries to be installed.
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Possible values are: <auto>, x64 and x86
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.PARAMETER SharedRuntime
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Default: false
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Installs just the shared runtime bits, not the entire SDK
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.PARAMETER DebugSymbols
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If set the installer will include symbols in the installation.
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.PARAMETER DryRun
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If set it will not perform installation but instead display what command line to use to consistently install
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currently requested version of dotnet cli. In example if you specify version 'latest' it will display a link
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with specific version so that this command can be used deterministicly in a build script.
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It also displays binaries location if you prefer to install or download it yourself.
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.PARAMETER NoPath
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By default this script will set environment variable PATH for the current process to the binaries folder inside installation folder.
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If set it will display binaries location but not set any environment variable.
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.PARAMETER Verbose
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Displays diagnostics information.
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.PARAMETER AzureFeed
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Default: https://dotnetcli.azureedge.net/dotnet
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This parameter should not be usually changed by user. It allows to change URL for the Azure feed used by this installer.
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.PARAMETER ProxyAddress
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If set, the installer will use the proxy when making web requests
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.PARAMETER ProxyUseDefaultCredentials
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Default: false
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Use default credentials, when using proxy address.
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#>
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[cmdletbinding()]
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param(
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[string]$Channel="rel-1.0.0",
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[string]$Version="Latest",
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[string]$InstallDir="<auto>",
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[string]$Architecture="<auto>",
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[switch]$SharedRuntime,
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[switch]$DebugSymbols, # TODO: Switch does not work yet. Symbols zip is not being uploaded yet.
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[switch]$DryRun,
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[switch]$NoPath,
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[string]$AzureFeed="https://dotnetcli.azureedge.net/dotnet",
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[string]$UncachedFeed="https://dotnetcli.blob.core.windows.net/dotnet",
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[string]$ProxyAddress,
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[switch]$ProxyUseDefaultCredentials
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)
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Set-StrictMode -Version Latest
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$ErrorActionPreference="Stop"
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$ProgressPreference="SilentlyContinue"
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$BinFolderRelativePath=""
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# example path with regex: shared/1.0.0-beta-12345/somepath
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$VersionRegEx="/\d+\.\d+[^/]+/"
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$OverrideNonVersionedFiles=$true
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function Say($str) {
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Write-Host "dotnet-install: $str"
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}
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function Say-Verbose($str) {
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Write-Verbose "dotnet-install: $str"
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}
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function Say-Invocation($Invocation) {
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$command = $Invocation.MyCommand;
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$args = (($Invocation.BoundParameters.Keys | foreach { "-$_ `"$($Invocation.BoundParameters[$_])`"" }) -join " ")
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Say-Verbose "$command $args"
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}
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function Get-Machine-Architecture() {
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Say-Invocation $MyInvocation
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# possible values: AMD64, IA64, x86
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return $ENV:PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE
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}
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# TODO: Architecture and CLIArchitecture should be unified
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function Get-CLIArchitecture-From-Architecture([string]$Architecture) {
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Say-Invocation $MyInvocation
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switch ($Architecture.ToLower()) {
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{ $_ -eq "<auto>" } { return Get-CLIArchitecture-From-Architecture $(Get-Machine-Architecture) }
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{ ($_ -eq "amd64") -or ($_ -eq "x64") } { return "x64" }
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{ $_ -eq "x86" } { return "x86" }
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default { throw "Architecture not supported. If you think this is a bug, please report it at https://github.com/dotnet/cli/issues" }
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}
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}
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function Get-Version-Info-From-Version-Text([string]$VersionText) {
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Say-Invocation $MyInvocation
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$Data = @($VersionText.Split([char[]]@(), [StringSplitOptions]::RemoveEmptyEntries));
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$VersionInfo = @{}
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$VersionInfo.CommitHash = $Data[0].Trim()
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$VersionInfo.Version = $Data[1].Trim()
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return $VersionInfo
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}
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function Load-Assembly([string] $Assembly) {
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try {
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Add-Type -Assembly $Assembly | Out-Null
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}
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catch {
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# On Nano Server, Powershell Core Edition is used. Add-Type is unable to resolve base class assemblies because they are not GAC'd.
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# Loading the base class assemblies is not unnecessary as the types will automatically get resolved.
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}
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}
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function GetHTTPResponse([Uri] $Uri)
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{
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$HttpClient = $null
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try {
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# HttpClient is used vs Invoke-WebRequest in order to support Nano Server which doesn't support the Invoke-WebRequest cmdlet.
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Load-Assembly -Assembly System.Net.Http
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if($ProxyAddress){
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$HttpClientHandler = New-Object System.Net.Http.HttpClientHandler
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$HttpClientHandler.Proxy = New-Object System.Net.WebProxy -Property @{Address=$ProxyAddress;UseDefaultCredentials=$ProxyUseDefaultCredentials}
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$HttpClient = New-Object System.Net.Http.HttpClient -ArgumentList $HttpClientHandler
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}
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else {
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$HttpClient = New-Object System.Net.Http.HttpClient
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}
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# Default timeout for HttpClient is 100s. For a 50 MB download this assumes 500 KB/s average, any less will time out
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# 5 minutes allows it to work over much slower connections.
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$HttpClient.Timeout = New-TimeSpan -Minutes 5
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$Response = $HttpClient.GetAsync($Uri).Result
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if (($Response -eq $null) -or (-not ($Response.IsSuccessStatusCode)))
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{
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$ErrorMsg = "Failed to download $Uri."
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if ($Response -ne $null)
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{
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$ErrorMsg += " $Response"
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}
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throw $ErrorMsg
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}
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return $Response
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}
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finally {
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if ($HttpClient -ne $null) {
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$HttpClient.Dispose()
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}
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}
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}
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function Get-Latest-Version-Info([string]$AzureFeed, [string]$AzureChannel, [string]$CLIArchitecture) {
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Say-Invocation $MyInvocation
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$VersionFileUrl = $null
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if ($SharedRuntime) {
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$VersionFileUrl = "$UncachedFeed/$AzureChannel/dnvm/latest.sharedfx.win.$CLIArchitecture.version"
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}
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else {
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$VersionFileUrl = "$UncachedFeed/Sdk/$AzureChannel/latest.version"
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}
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$Response = GetHTTPResponse -Uri $VersionFileUrl
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$StringContent = $Response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync().Result
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switch ($Response.Content.Headers.ContentType) {
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{ ($_ -eq "application/octet-stream") } { $VersionText = [Text.Encoding]::UTF8.GetString($StringContent) }
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{ ($_ -eq "text/plain") } { $VersionText = $StringContent }
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default { throw "``$Response.Content.Headers.ContentType`` is an unknown .version file content type." }
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}
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$VersionInfo = Get-Version-Info-From-Version-Text $VersionText
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return $VersionInfo
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}
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# TODO: AzureChannel and Channel should be unified
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function Get-Azure-Channel-From-Channel([string]$Channel) {
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Say-Invocation $MyInvocation
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# For compatibility with build scripts accept also directly Azure channels names
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switch ($Channel.ToLower()) {
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{ ($_ -eq "future") -or ($_ -eq "dev") } { return "dev" }
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{ $_ -eq "production" } { throw "Production channel does not exist yet" }
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default { return $_ }
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}
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}
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function Get-Specific-Version-From-Version([string]$AzureFeed, [string]$AzureChannel, [string]$CLIArchitecture, [string]$Version) {
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Say-Invocation $MyInvocation
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switch ($Version.ToLower()) {
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{ $_ -eq "latest" } {
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$LatestVersionInfo = Get-Latest-Version-Info -AzureFeed $AzureFeed -AzureChannel $AzureChannel -CLIArchitecture $CLIArchitecture
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return $LatestVersionInfo.Version
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}
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{ $_ -eq "lkg" } { throw "``-Version LKG`` not supported yet." }
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default { return $Version }
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}
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}
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function Get-Download-Links([string]$AzureFeed, [string]$AzureChannel, [string]$SpecificVersion, [string]$CLIArchitecture) {
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Say-Invocation $MyInvocation
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$ret = @()
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if ($SharedRuntime) {
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$PayloadURL = "$AzureFeed/$AzureChannel/Binaries/$SpecificVersion/dotnet-win-$CLIArchitecture.$SpecificVersion.zip"
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}
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else {
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$PayloadURL = "$AzureFeed/Sdk/$SpecificVersion/dotnet-dev-win-$CLIArchitecture.$SpecificVersion.zip"
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}
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Say-Verbose "Constructed payload URL: $PayloadURL"
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$ret += $PayloadURL
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return $ret
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}
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function Get-User-Share-Path() {
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Say-Invocation $MyInvocation
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$InstallRoot = $env:DOTNET_INSTALL_DIR
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if (!$InstallRoot) {
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$InstallRoot = "$env:LocalAppData\Microsoft\dotnet"
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}
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return $InstallRoot
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}
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function Resolve-Installation-Path([string]$InstallDir) {
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Say-Invocation $MyInvocation
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if ($InstallDir -eq "<auto>") {
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return Get-User-Share-Path
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}
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return $InstallDir
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}
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function Get-Version-Info-From-Version-File([string]$InstallRoot, [string]$RelativePathToVersionFile) {
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Say-Invocation $MyInvocation
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$VersionFile = Join-Path -Path $InstallRoot -ChildPath $RelativePathToVersionFile
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Say-Verbose "Local version file: $VersionFile"
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if (Test-Path $VersionFile) {
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$VersionText = cat $VersionFile
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Say-Verbose "Local version file text: $VersionText"
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return Get-Version-Info-From-Version-Text $VersionText
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}
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Say-Verbose "Local version file not found."
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return $null
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}
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function Is-Dotnet-Package-Installed([string]$InstallRoot, [string]$RelativePathToPackage, [string]$SpecificVersion) {
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Say-Invocation $MyInvocation
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$DotnetPackagePath = Join-Path -Path $InstallRoot -ChildPath $RelativePathToPackage | Join-Path -ChildPath $SpecificVersion
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Say-Verbose "Is-Dotnet-Package-Installed: Path to a package: $DotnetPackagePath"
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return Test-Path $DotnetPackagePath -PathType Container
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}
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function Get-Absolute-Path([string]$RelativeOrAbsolutePath) {
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# Too much spam
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# Say-Invocation $MyInvocation
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return $ExecutionContext.SessionState.Path.GetUnresolvedProviderPathFromPSPath($RelativeOrAbsolutePath)
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}
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function Get-Path-Prefix-With-Version($path) {
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$match = [regex]::match($path, $VersionRegEx)
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if ($match.Success) {
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return $entry.FullName.Substring(0, $match.Index + $match.Length)
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}
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return $null
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}
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function Get-List-Of-Directories-And-Versions-To-Unpack-From-Dotnet-Package([System.IO.Compression.ZipArchive]$Zip, [string]$OutPath) {
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Say-Invocation $MyInvocation
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$ret = @()
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foreach ($entry in $Zip.Entries) {
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$dir = Get-Path-Prefix-With-Version $entry.FullName
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if ($dir -ne $null) {
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$path = Get-Absolute-Path $(Join-Path -Path $OutPath -ChildPath $dir)
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if (-Not (Test-Path $path -PathType Container)) {
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$ret += $dir
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}
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}
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}
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$ret = $ret | Sort-Object | Get-Unique
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$values = ($ret | foreach { "$_" }) -join ";"
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Say-Verbose "Directories to unpack: $values"
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return $ret
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}
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# Example zip content and extraction algorithm:
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# Rule: files if extracted are always being extracted to the same relative path locally
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# .\
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# a.exe # file does not exist locally, extract
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# b.dll # file exists locally, override only if $OverrideFiles set
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# aaa\ # same rules as for files
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# ...
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# abc\1.0.0\ # directory contains version and exists locally
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# ... # do not extract content under versioned part
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# abc\asd\ # same rules as for files
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# ...
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# def\ghi\1.0.1\ # directory contains version and does not exist locally
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# ... # extract content
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function Extract-Dotnet-Package([string]$ZipPath, [string]$OutPath) {
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Say-Invocation $MyInvocation
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Load-Assembly -Assembly System.IO.Compression.FileSystem
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Set-Variable -Name Zip
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try {
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$Zip = [System.IO.Compression.ZipFile]::OpenRead($ZipPath)
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$DirectoriesToUnpack = Get-List-Of-Directories-And-Versions-To-Unpack-From-Dotnet-Package -Zip $Zip -OutPath $OutPath
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foreach ($entry in $Zip.Entries) {
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$PathWithVersion = Get-Path-Prefix-With-Version $entry.FullName
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if (($PathWithVersion -eq $null) -Or ($DirectoriesToUnpack -contains $PathWithVersion)) {
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$DestinationPath = Get-Absolute-Path $(Join-Path -Path $OutPath -ChildPath $entry.FullName)
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$DestinationDir = Split-Path -Parent $DestinationPath
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$OverrideFiles=$OverrideNonVersionedFiles -Or (-Not (Test-Path $DestinationPath))
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if ((-Not $DestinationPath.EndsWith("\")) -And $OverrideFiles) {
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New-Item -ItemType Directory -Force -Path $DestinationDir | Out-Null
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[System.IO.Compression.ZipFileExtensions]::ExtractToFile($entry, $DestinationPath, $OverrideNonVersionedFiles)
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}
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}
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}
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}
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finally {
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if ($Zip -ne $null) {
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$Zip.Dispose()
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}
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}
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}
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function DownloadFile([Uri]$Uri, [string]$OutPath) {
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$Stream = $null
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try {
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$Response = GetHTTPResponse -Uri $Uri
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$Stream = $Response.Content.ReadAsStreamAsync().Result
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$File = [System.IO.File]::Create($OutPath)
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$Stream.CopyTo($File)
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$File.Close()
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}
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finally {
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if ($Stream -ne $null) {
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$Stream.Dispose()
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}
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}
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}
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function Prepend-Sdk-InstallRoot-To-Path([string]$InstallRoot, [string]$BinFolderRelativePath) {
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$BinPath = Get-Absolute-Path $(Join-Path -Path $InstallRoot -ChildPath $BinFolderRelativePath)
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if (-Not $NoPath) {
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Say "Adding to current process PATH: `"$BinPath`". Note: This change will not be visible if PowerShell was run as a child process."
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$env:path = "$BinPath;" + $env:path
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}
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else {
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Say "Binaries of dotnet can be found in $BinPath"
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}
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}
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$AzureChannel = Get-Azure-Channel-From-Channel -Channel $Channel
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$CLIArchitecture = Get-CLIArchitecture-From-Architecture $Architecture
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$SpecificVersion = Get-Specific-Version-From-Version -AzureFeed $AzureFeed -AzureChannel $AzureChannel -CLIArchitecture $CLIArchitecture -Version $Version
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$DownloadLinks = Get-Download-Links -AzureFeed $AzureFeed -AzureChannel $AzureChannel -SpecificVersion $SpecificVersion -CLIArchitecture $CLIArchitecture
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if ($DryRun) {
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Say "Payload URLs:"
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foreach ($DownloadLink in $DownloadLinks) {
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Say "- $DownloadLink"
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}
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Say "Repeatable invocation: .\$($MyInvocation.MyCommand) -Version $SpecificVersion -Channel $Channel -Architecture $CLIArchitecture -InstallDir $InstallDir"
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exit 0
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}
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$InstallRoot = Resolve-Installation-Path $InstallDir
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Say-Verbose "InstallRoot: $InstallRoot"
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$IsSdkInstalled = Is-Dotnet-Package-Installed -InstallRoot $InstallRoot -RelativePathToPackage "sdk" -SpecificVersion $SpecificVersion
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Say-Verbose ".NET SDK installed? $IsSdkInstalled"
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if ($IsSdkInstalled) {
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Say ".NET SDK version $SpecificVersion is already installed."
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Prepend-Sdk-InstallRoot-To-Path -InstallRoot $InstallRoot -BinFolderRelativePath $BinFolderRelativePath
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exit 0
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}
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New-Item -ItemType Directory -Force -Path $InstallRoot | Out-Null
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$free = Get-CimInstance -Class win32_logicaldisk | where Deviceid -eq "$((Get-Item $InstallRoot).PSDrive.Name):"
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if ($free.Freespace / 1MB -le 250 ) {
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Say "there is not enough disk space on drive c:"
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exit 0
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}
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foreach ($DownloadLink in $DownloadLinks) {
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$ZipPath = [System.IO.Path]::GetTempFileName()
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Say "Downloading $DownloadLink"
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DownloadFile -Uri $DownloadLink -OutPath $ZipPath
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Say "Extracting zip from $DownloadLink"
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Extract-Dotnet-Package -ZipPath $ZipPath -OutPath $InstallRoot
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Remove-Item $ZipPath
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}
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Prepend-Sdk-InstallRoot-To-Path -InstallRoot $InstallRoot -BinFolderRelativePath $BinFolderRelativePath
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Say "Installation finished"
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exit 0
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