diff --git a/src/Microsoft.DotNet.ProjectJsonMigration/Rules/MigrateBuildOptionsRule.cs b/src/Microsoft.DotNet.ProjectJsonMigration/Rules/MigrateBuildOptionsRule.cs
index 364833709..35e440495 100644
--- a/src/Microsoft.DotNet.ProjectJsonMigration/Rules/MigrateBuildOptionsRule.cs
+++ b/src/Microsoft.DotNet.ProjectJsonMigration/Rules/MigrateBuildOptionsRule.cs
@@ -113,6 +113,12 @@ namespace Microsoft.DotNet.ProjectJsonMigration.Rules
             new IncludeContextTransform("Content", transformMappings: true)
                 .WithMetadata("CopyToOutputDirectory", "PreserveNewest");
 
+        private AddPropertyTransform<Project> GenerateRuntimeConfigurationFilesTransform => 
+            new AddPropertyTransform<Project>(
+                "GenerateRuntimeConfigurationFiles", 
+                project => "true",
+                project => project.GetProjectType() == ProjectType.Test);
+
         private Func<CommonCompilerOptions, string, IEnumerable<ProjectItemElement>> CompileFilesTransformExecute =>
             (compilerOptions, projectDirectory) =>
                     CompileFilesTransform.Transform(GetCompileIncludeContext(compilerOptions, projectDirectory));
@@ -219,6 +225,10 @@ namespace Microsoft.DotNet.ProjectJsonMigration.Rules
                     _transformApplicator,
                     migrationSettings.ProjectDirectory);
             }
+
+            var transformOutput = GenerateRuntimeConfigurationFilesTransform.Transform(
+                migrationRuleInputs.DefaultProjectContext.ProjectFile);
+            _transformApplicator.Execute(transformOutput, propertyGroup, mergeExisting: true);
         }
 
         private void PerformConfigurationPropertyAndItemMappings(
diff --git a/test/Microsoft.DotNet.ProjectJsonMigration.Tests/Rules/GivenThatIWantToMigrateBuildOptions.cs b/test/Microsoft.DotNet.ProjectJsonMigration.Tests/Rules/GivenThatIWantToMigrateBuildOptions.cs
index f9b3c683c..3d1feae9a 100644
--- a/test/Microsoft.DotNet.ProjectJsonMigration.Tests/Rules/GivenThatIWantToMigrateBuildOptions.cs
+++ b/test/Microsoft.DotNet.ProjectJsonMigration.Tests/Rules/GivenThatIWantToMigrateBuildOptions.cs
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ namespace Microsoft.DotNet.ProjectJsonMigration.Tests
     public class GivenThatIWantToMigrateBuildOptions : TestBase
     {
         [Fact]
-        public void Specified_default_properties_are_removed_when_they_exists_in_the_csproj_template()
+        public void SpecifiedDefaultPropertiesAreRemovedWhenTheyExistInTheCsprojTemplate()
         {
             // Setup project with default properties
             var defaultPropertiesExpectedToBeRemoved = new string[]
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ namespace Microsoft.DotNet.ProjectJsonMigration.Tests
         }
 
         [Fact]
-        public void Migrating_empty_buildOptions_populates_only_Compile_and_EmbeddedResource()
+        public void MigratingEmptyBuildOptionsPopulatesOnlyCompileAndEmbeddedResource()
         {
             var mockProj = RunBuildOptionsRuleOnPj(@"
                 {
@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ namespace Microsoft.DotNet.ProjectJsonMigration.Tests
         }
 
         [Fact]
-        public void Migrating_EmitEntryPoint_true_populates_OutputType_field()
+        public void MigratingEmitEntryPointTruePopulatesOutputTypeField()
         {
             var mockProj = RunBuildOptionsRuleOnPj(@"
                 {
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ namespace Microsoft.DotNet.ProjectJsonMigration.Tests
         }
 
         [Fact]
-        public void Migrating_EmitEntryPoint_false_populates_OutputType_fields()
+        public void MigratingEmitEntryPointFalsePopulatesOutputTypeFields()
         {
             var mockProj = RunBuildOptionsRuleOnPj(@"
                 {
@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ namespace Microsoft.DotNet.ProjectJsonMigration.Tests
         }
 
         [Fact]
-        public void Migrating_define_populates_DefineConstants()
+        public void MigratingDefinePopulatesDefineConstants()
         {
             var mockProj = RunBuildOptionsRuleOnPj(@"
                 {
@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ namespace Microsoft.DotNet.ProjectJsonMigration.Tests
         }
 
         [Fact]
-        public void Migrating_nowarn_populates_NoWarn()
+        public void MigratingNowarnPopulatesNoWarn()
         {
             var mockProj = RunBuildOptionsRuleOnPj(@"
                 {
@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ namespace Microsoft.DotNet.ProjectJsonMigration.Tests
         }
 
         [Fact]
-        public void Migrating_warningsAsErrors_populates_WarningsAsErrors()
+        public void MigratingWarningsAsErrorsPopulatesWarningsAsErrors()
         {
             var mockProj = RunBuildOptionsRuleOnPj(@"
                 {
@@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ namespace Microsoft.DotNet.ProjectJsonMigration.Tests
         }
 
         [Fact]
-        public void Migrating_allowUnsafe_populates_AllowUnsafeBlocks()
+        public void MigratingAllowUnsafePopulatesAllowUnsafeBlocks()
         {
             var mockProj = RunBuildOptionsRuleOnPj(@"
                 {
@@ -167,7 +167,7 @@ namespace Microsoft.DotNet.ProjectJsonMigration.Tests
         }
 
         [Fact]
-        public void Migrating_optimize_populates_Optimize()
+        public void MigratingOptimizePopulatesOptimize()
         {
             var mockProj = RunBuildOptionsRuleOnPj(@"
                 {
@@ -190,7 +190,7 @@ namespace Microsoft.DotNet.ProjectJsonMigration.Tests
         }
 
         [Fact]
-        public void Migrating_platform_populates_PlatformTarget()
+        public void MigratingPlatformPopulatesPlatformTarget()
         {
             var mockProj = RunBuildOptionsRuleOnPj(@"
                 {
@@ -224,7 +224,7 @@ namespace Microsoft.DotNet.ProjectJsonMigration.Tests
         }
 
         [Fact]
-        public void Migrating_languageVersion_populates_LangVersion()
+        public void MigratingLanguageVersionPopulatesLangVersion()
         {
             var mockProj = RunBuildOptionsRuleOnPj(@"
                 {
@@ -238,7 +238,7 @@ namespace Microsoft.DotNet.ProjectJsonMigration.Tests
         }
 
         [Fact]
-        public void Migrating_languageVersion_removes_csharp_in_LangVersion()
+        public void MigratingLanguageVersionRemovesCsharpInLangVersion()
         {
             var mockProj = RunBuildOptionsRuleOnPj(@"
                 {
@@ -252,7 +252,7 @@ namespace Microsoft.DotNet.ProjectJsonMigration.Tests
         }
 
         [Fact]
-        public void Migrating_keyFile_populates_AssemblyOriginatorKeyFile_and_SignAssembly()
+        public void MigratingKeyFilePopulatesAssemblyOriginatorKeyFileAndSignAssembly()
         {
             var mockProj = RunBuildOptionsRuleOnPj(@"
                 {
@@ -273,7 +273,7 @@ namespace Microsoft.DotNet.ProjectJsonMigration.Tests
         }
 
         [Fact]
-        public void Migrating_delaySign_populates_DelaySign()
+        public void MigratingDelaySignPopulatesDelaySign()
         {
             var mockProj = RunBuildOptionsRuleOnPj(@"
                 {
@@ -296,7 +296,7 @@ namespace Microsoft.DotNet.ProjectJsonMigration.Tests
         }
 
         [Fact]
-        public void Migrating_publicSign_populates_PublicSign()
+        public void MigratingPublicSignPopulatesPublicSign()
         {
             var mockProj = RunBuildOptionsRuleOnPj(@"
                 {
@@ -319,7 +319,7 @@ namespace Microsoft.DotNet.ProjectJsonMigration.Tests
         }
 
         [Fact]
-        public void Migrating_debugType_populates_DebugType()
+        public void MigratingDebugTypePopulatesDebugType()
         {
             var mockProj = RunBuildOptionsRuleOnPj(@"
                 {
@@ -343,7 +343,7 @@ namespace Microsoft.DotNet.ProjectJsonMigration.Tests
         }
 
         [Fact]
-        public void Migrating_xmlDoc_populates_GenerateDocumentationFile()
+        public void MigratingXmlDocPopulatesGenerateDocumentationFile()
         {
             var mockProj = RunBuildOptionsRuleOnPj(@"
                 {
@@ -360,7 +360,7 @@ namespace Microsoft.DotNet.ProjectJsonMigration.Tests
         [InlineData("compile", "Compile")]
         [InlineData("embed", "EmbeddedResource")]
         [InlineData("copyToOutput", "Content")]
-        private void Migrating_group_include_exclude_Populates_appropriate_ProjectItemElement(
+        private void MigratingGroupIncludeExcludePopulatesAppropriateProjectItemElement(
             string group,
             string itemName)
         {
@@ -428,7 +428,7 @@ namespace Microsoft.DotNet.ProjectJsonMigration.Tests
         [InlineData("compile", "Compile")]
         [InlineData("embed", "EmbeddedResource")]
         [InlineData("copyToOutput", "Content")]
-        private void Migrating_group_include_only_Populates_appropriate_ProjectItemElement(
+        private void MigratingGroupIncludeOnlyPopulatesAppropriateProjectItemElement(
             string group,
             string itemName)
         {
@@ -480,6 +480,28 @@ namespace Microsoft.DotNet.ProjectJsonMigration.Tests
             }
         }
 
+        [Fact]
+        public void MigratingTestProjectAddsGenerateRuntimeConfigurationFiles()
+        {
+            var mockProj = RunBuildOptionsRuleOnPj(@"
+                {
+                    ""testRunner"": ""xunit""
+                }");
+
+            mockProj.Properties.Count(p => p.Name == "GenerateRuntimeConfigurationFiles").Should().Be(1);
+            mockProj.Properties.First(p => p.Name == "GenerateRuntimeConfigurationFiles").Value.Should().Be("true");
+        }
+
+        [Fact]
+        public void MigratingANonTestProjectDoesNotAddGenerateRuntimeConfigurationFiles()
+        {
+            var mockProj = RunBuildOptionsRuleOnPj(@"
+                {
+                }");
+
+            mockProj.Properties.Count(p => p.Name == "GenerateRuntimeConfigurationFiles").Should().Be(0);
+        }
+
         private static IEnumerable<string> GetDefaultExcludePatterns(string group)
         {
             return group == "copyToOutput" ? ProjectFilesCollection.DefaultPublishExcludePatterns