pmaports/postmarketos-mkinitfs/mkinitfs.sh
drebrez cade409208 Split up initramfs to make it smaller (Close #211) (#257)
Huge thank you to @drebrez for his amazing work on this PR!

* Add generation of initramfs-extra with additional binaries
Extract both initramfs with `pmbootstrap initfs extract`
Add new splashscreens for missing partitions/files errors
Changes in init script:
 - use busybox findfs applet to find boot partition
 - mount boot partion
 - extract initramfs-extra
 - show error splashscreens accordingly and loop forever
 - start usb unlock directly from unlock_root_partition (hook removed)

* Print out a text message for serial debugging in case of errors
Add initramfs-extra files to `pmbootstrap initfs ls` output

* Fix trailing whitespace in comment...

* ls: Indicate which initramfs we're looking at / add wiki link

I've rewritten the initramfs-development article to reflect the
changes made in this PR. It will be a good read for someone who
extracted the initramfs and wants to know why we have two files.
2017-07-28 18:51:21 +00:00

279 lines
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#!/bin/sh
source_deviceinfo()
{
if [ ! -e "/etc/deviceinfo" ]; then
echo "ERROR: Missing /etc/deviceinfo!"
exit 1
fi
. /etc/deviceinfo
if [ -z "${deviceinfo_modules_initfs}" ]; then
echo "WARNING: deviceinfo_modules_initfs is empty!"
fi
}
parse_commandline()
{
if [ "$1" != "-o" ]; then
echo "postmarketos-mkinitfs"
echo "usage: $(basename "$0") -o OUTFILE KERNELVERSION"
exit 1
fi
outfile=$2
outfile_extra=$2-extra
kernel=$3
modules_path="/lib/modules/${kernel}"
if [ ! -d ${abi_path} ]; then
echo "ERROR: Modules path not found: ${modules_path}"
exit 1
fi
}
create_folders()
{
for dir in /bin /sbin /usr/bin /usr/sbin /proc /sys /dev /tmp /lib \
/boot /sysroot; do
mkdir -p "$tmpdir$dir"
done
}
get_modules_by_globs()
{
globs="
# base.modules
kernel/drivers/block/loop.ko
kernel/fs/overlayfs
# cryptsetup.modules
kernel/crypto/*
kernel/arch/*/crypto/*
kernel/drivers/md/dm-crypt.ko
# kms.modules
kernel/drivers/char/agp
kernel/drivers/gpu
kernel/drivers/i2c
kernel/drivers/video
kernel/arch/x86/video/fbdev.ko
# mmc.modules
kernel/drivers/mmc
# required for modprobe
modules.*
"
for glob in $globs; do
for file in /lib/modules/$kernel/$glob; do
if [ -d "$file" ]; then
find "$file" -type f
elif [ -e "$file" ]; then
echo "$file"
fi
done
done
}
# NOTE: This does not work with busybox' modprobe
# That's why postmarketos-mkinitfs depends on kmod
get_modules_by_name()
{
MODULES="drm_kms_helper drm dm_crypt ext4 \
${deviceinfo_modules_initfs}"
modprobe \
-a \
--dry-run \
--show-depends \
--set-version="$kernel" \
$MODULES \
| sort -u \
| cut -d ' ' -f 2
}
get_modules()
{
get_modules_by_globs
get_modules_by_name
}
# Get the paths to all binaries and their dependencies
get_binaries()
{
BINARIES="/bin/busybox /bin/busybox-extras /usr/sbin/telnetd /sbin/kpartx"
lddtree -l $BINARIES | sort -u
}
get_binaries_extra()
{
BINARIES_EXTRA="
/sbin/cryptsetup
/sbin/dmsetup
/usr/sbin/parted
/sbin/e2fsck
/usr/sbin/resize2fs
"
tmp1=$(mktemp /tmp/mkinitfs.XXXXXX)
get_binaries > "$tmp1"
tmp2=$(mktemp /tmp/mkinitfs.XXXXXX)
lddtree -l $BINARIES_EXTRA | sort -u > "$tmp2"
ret=$(comm -13 "$tmp1" "$tmp2")
rm "$tmp1" "$tmp2"
echo "${ret}"
}
# Copy files to the destination specified
# FIXME: this is a performance bottleneck
# $1: files
# $2: destination
copy_files()
{
for file in $1; do
install -Dm755 "$file" "$2$file"
done
}
create_device_nodes()
{
mknod -m 666 "$tmpdir/dev/null" c 1 3
mknod -m 644 "$tmpdir/dev/random" c 1 8
mknod -m 644 "$tmpdir/dev/urandom" c 1 9
}
replace_init_variables()
{
sed -i "s:@MODULES@:${deviceinfo_modules_initfs} ext4:g" "$tmpdir/init"
sed -i "s:@INITRAMFS_EXTRA@:${outfile_extra}:g" "$tmpdir/init"
}
# Create a cpio image of the specified folder
# $1: folder
# $2: outfile
create_cpio_image()
{
cd "$1"
find . -print0 \
| cpio --quiet -o -H newc \
| gzip -1 > "$2"
}
# Legacy u-boot images
create_uboot_files()
{
[ "${deviceinfo_generate_legacy_uboot_initfs}" == "true" ] || return
echo "==> initramfs: creating uInitrd"
mkimage -A arm -T ramdisk -C none -n uInitrd -d "$outfile" "${outfile/initramfs-/uInitrd-}"
echo "==> kernel: creating uImage"
kernelfile="${outfile/initramfs-/vmlinuz-}"
if [ -n "${deviceinfo_dtb}" ]; then
kernelfile="${kernelfile}-dtb"
fi
mkimage -A arm -O linux -T kernel -C none -a 80008000 -e 80008000 -n postmarketos -d $kernelfile "${outfile/initramfs-/uImage-}"
}
# Android devices
create_bootimg()
{
[ "${deviceinfo_generate_bootimg}" == "true" ] || return
echo "==> initramfs: creating boot.img"
_base="${deviceinfo_flash_offset_base}"
[ -z "$_base" ] && _base="0x10000000"
kernelfile="${outfile/initramfs-/vmlinuz-}"
if [ -n "${deviceinfo_dtb}" ]; then
kernelfile="${kernelfile}-dtb"
fi
mkbootimg \
--kernel "${kernelfile}" \
--ramdisk "$outfile" \
--base "${_base}" \
--second_offset "${deviceinfo_flash_offset_second}" \
--cmdline "${deviceinfo_kernel_cmdline}" \
--kernel_offset "${deviceinfo_flash_offset_kernel}" \
--ramdisk_offset "${deviceinfo_flash_offset_ramdisk}" \
--tags_offset "${deviceinfo_flash_offset_tags}" \
--pagesize "${deviceinfo_flash_pagesize}" \
-o "${outfile/initramfs-/boot.img-}"
}
# Create splash screens
generate_splash_screens()
{
width=${deviceinfo_screen_width:-720}
height=${deviceinfo_screen_height:-1280}
pmos-make-splash --text="On-screen keyboard is not implemented yet, plug in a USB cable and run on your PC:\ntelnet 172.16.42.1" \
--config /etc/postmarketos/splash.ini "$width" "$height" "${tmpdir}/splash-telnet.ppm"
gzip "${tmpdir}/splash-telnet.ppm"
pmos-make-splash --text="Loading..." --center \
--config /etc/postmarketos/splash.ini "$width" "$height" "${tmpdir}/splash-loading.ppm"
gzip "${tmpdir}/splash-loading.ppm"
pmos-make-splash --text="boot partition not found\nhttps://postmarketos.org/troubleshooting" --center \
--config /etc/postmarketos/splash.ini "$width" "$height" "${tmpdir}/splash-noboot.ppm"
gzip "${tmpdir}/splash-noboot.ppm"
pmos-make-splash --text="initramfs-extra not found\nhttps://postmarketos.org/troubleshooting" --center \
--config /etc/postmarketos/splash.ini "$width" "$height" "${tmpdir}/splash-noinitramfsextra.ppm"
gzip "${tmpdir}/splash-noinitramfsextra.ppm"
pmos-make-splash --text="system partition not found\nhttps://postmarketos.org/troubleshooting" --center \
--config /etc/postmarketos/splash.ini "$width" "$height" "${tmpdir}/splash-nosystem.ppm"
gzip "${tmpdir}/splash-nosystem.ppm"
}
# Append the correct device tree to the linux image file
append_device_tree()
{
[ -n "${deviceinfo_dtb}" ] || return
dtb="/usr/share/dtb/${deviceinfo_dtb}.dtb"
kernel="${outfile/initramfs-/vmlinuz-}"
echo "==> kernel: appending device-tree ${deviceinfo_dtb}"
cat $kernel $dtb > "${kernel}-dtb"
}
# initialize
source_deviceinfo
parse_commandline "$1" "$2" "$3"
echo "==> initramfs: creating $outfile"
tmpdir=$(mktemp -d /tmp/mkinitfs.XXXXXX)
# set up initfs in temp folder
create_folders
copy_files "$(get_modules)" "$tmpdir"
copy_files "$(get_binaries)" "$tmpdir"
copy_files "/etc/postmarketos-mkinitfs/hooks/*.sh" "$tmpdir"
create_device_nodes
ln -s "/bin/busybox" "$tmpdir/bin/sh"
install -Dm755 "/usr/share/postmarketos-mkinitfs/init.sh.in" \
"$tmpdir/init"
install -Dm755 "/usr/share/postmarketos-mkinitfs/init_functions.sh" \
"$tmpdir/init_functions.sh"
# finish up
generate_splash_screens
replace_init_variables
create_cpio_image "$tmpdir" "$outfile"
append_device_tree
create_uboot_files
create_bootimg
rm -rf "$tmpdir"
# initialize initramfs-extra
echo "==> initramfs: creating $outfile_extra"
tmpdir_extra=$(mktemp -d /tmp/mkinitfs.XXXXXX)
# set up initfs-extra in temp folder
mkdir -p "$tmpdir_extra"
copy_files "$(get_binaries_extra)" "$tmpdir_extra"
# finish up
create_cpio_image "$tmpdir_extra" "$outfile_extra"
rm -rf "$tmpdir_extra"
exit 0