linux-uconsole/mm
Mizuma, Masayoshi 733ad2dce4 mm: hugetlb: fix softlockup when a large number of hugepages are freed.
commit 55f67141a8 upstream.

When I decrease the value of nr_hugepage in procfs a lot, softlockup
happens.  It is because there is no chance of context switch during this
process.

On the other hand, when I allocate a large number of hugepages, there is
some chance of context switch.  Hence softlockup doesn't happen during
this process.  So it's necessary to add the context switch in the
freeing process as same as allocating process to avoid softlockup.

When I freed 12 TB hugapages with kernel-2.6.32-358.el6, the freeing
process occupied a CPU over 150 seconds and following softlockup message
appeared twice or more.

$ echo 6000000 > /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages
$ cat /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages
6000000
$ grep ^Huge /proc/meminfo
HugePages_Total:   6000000
HugePages_Free:    6000000
HugePages_Rsvd:        0
HugePages_Surp:        0
Hugepagesize:       2048 kB
$ echo 0 > /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages

BUG: soft lockup - CPU#16 stuck for 67s! [sh:12883] ...
Pid: 12883, comm: sh Not tainted 2.6.32-358.el6.x86_64 #1
Call Trace:
  free_pool_huge_page+0xb8/0xd0
  set_max_huge_pages+0x128/0x190
  hugetlb_sysctl_handler_common+0x113/0x140
  hugetlb_sysctl_handler+0x1e/0x20
  proc_sys_call_handler+0x97/0xd0
  proc_sys_write+0x14/0x20
  vfs_write+0xb8/0x1a0
  sys_write+0x51/0x90
  __audit_syscall_exit+0x265/0x290
  system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

I have not confirmed this problem with upstream kernels because I am not
able to prepare the machine equipped with 12TB memory now.  However I
confirmed that the amount of decreasing hugepages was directly
proportional to the amount of required time.

I measured required times on a smaller machine.  It showed 130-145
hugepages decreased in a millisecond.

  Amount of decreasing     Required time      Decreasing rate
  hugepages                     (msec)         (pages/msec)
  ------------------------------------------------------------
  10,000 pages == 20GB         70 -  74          135-142
  30,000 pages == 60GB        208 - 229          131-144

It means decrement of 6TB hugepages will trigger softlockup with the
default threshold 20sec, in this decreasing rate.

Signed-off-by: Masayoshi Mizuma <m.mizuma@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Wanpeng Li <liwanp@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-05-06 07:55:32 -07:00
..
backing-dev.c bdi: avoid oops on device removal 2014-04-26 17:15:35 -07:00
balloon_compaction.c mm: introduce a common interface for balloon pages mobility 2012-12-11 17:22:26 -08:00
bootmem.c mm: Add alloc_bootmem_low_pages_nopanic() 2013-01-29 19:32:59 -08:00
bounce.c mm/bounce.c: fix a regression where MS_SNAP_STABLE (stable pages snapshotting) was ignored 2013-10-13 16:08:33 -07:00
cleancache.c mm: cleancache: clean up cleancache_enabled 2013-04-30 17:04:01 -07:00
compaction.c mm/compaction: break out of loop on !PageBuddy in isolate_freepages_block 2014-03-23 21:38:18 -07:00
debug-pagealloc.c
dmapool.c dmapool: make DMAPOOL_DEBUG detect corruption of free marker 2012-12-11 17:22:24 -08:00
fadvise.c teach SYSCALL_DEFINE<n> how to deal with long long/unsigned long long 2013-03-03 22:46:22 -05:00
failslab.c
filemap.c Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2013-05-01 17:51:54 -07:00
filemap_xip.c lift sb_start_write() out of ->write() 2013-04-09 14:12:56 -04:00
fremap.c mm: fix use-after-free in sys_remap_file_pages 2014-01-09 12:24:24 -08:00
frontswap.c frontswap: fix incorrect zeroing and allocation size for frontswap_map 2013-06-12 16:29:46 -07:00
highmem.c Some nice cleanups, and even a patch my wife did as a "live" demo for 2012-12-20 08:37:05 -08:00
huge_memory.c thp: fix copy_page_rep GPF by testing is_huge_zero_pmd once only 2014-01-25 08:27:12 -08:00
hugetlb.c mm: hugetlb: fix softlockup when a large number of hugepages are freed. 2014-05-06 07:55:32 -07:00
hugetlb_cgroup.c mm/hugetlb: create hugetlb cgroup file in hugetlb_init 2012-12-18 15:02:15 -08:00
hwpoison-inject.c memcg: rename config variables 2012-07-31 18:42:43 -07:00
init-mm.c
internal.h mm: accelerate munlock() treatment of THP pages 2013-02-27 19:10:09 -08:00
interval_tree.c mm: add CONFIG_DEBUG_VM_RB build option 2012-10-09 16:22:42 +09:00
Kconfig mmKconfig: add an option to disable bounce 2013-04-29 15:54:40 -07:00
Kconfig.debug
kmemcheck.c
kmemleak-test.c
kmemleak.c hlist: drop the node parameter from iterators 2013-02-27 19:10:24 -08:00
ksm.c mm: close PageTail race 2014-04-03 12:01:05 -07:00
maccess.c
madvise.c mm: madvise: complete input validation before taking lock 2013-04-29 15:54:37 -07:00
Makefile memcg: add memory.pressure_level events 2013-04-29 15:54:38 -07:00
memblock.c memblock: fix missing comment of memblock_insert_region() 2013-04-29 15:54:38 -07:00
memcontrol.c memcg: reparent charges of children before processing parent 2014-03-23 21:38:20 -07:00
memory-failure.c mm: close PageTail race 2014-04-03 12:01:05 -07:00
memory.c mm: numa: Sanitize task_numa_fault() callsites 2013-11-13 12:05:34 +09:00
memory_hotplug.c mm/memory_hotplug.c: fix printk format warnings 2013-05-24 16:22:52 -07:00
mempolicy.c mm/mempolicy.c: fix mempolicy printing in numa_maps 2014-02-06 11:08:12 -08:00
mempool.c mempool: add @gfp_mask to mempool_create_node() 2012-06-25 11:53:47 +02:00
migrate.c mm: numa: avoid unnecessary work on the failure path 2014-01-09 12:24:23 -08:00
mincore.c swap: make each swap partition have one address_space 2013-02-23 17:50:17 -08:00
mlock.c mm: try_to_unmap_cluster() should lock_page() before mlocking 2014-05-06 07:55:32 -07:00
mm_init.c mm: init: report on last-nid information stored in page->flags 2013-02-23 17:50:18 -08:00
mmap.c mm: ensure get_unmapped_area() returns higher address than mmap_min_addr 2013-12-04 10:56:39 -08:00
mmu_context.c mm: remove old aio use_mm() comment 2013-05-07 18:38:27 -07:00
mmu_notifier.c mm: mmu_notifier: re-fix freed page still mapped in secondary MMU 2013-05-24 16:22:51 -07:00
mmzone.c mm: rename page struct field helpers 2013-02-23 17:50:18 -08:00
mprotect.c mm: fix TLB flush race between migration, and change_protection_range 2014-01-09 12:24:23 -08:00
mremap.c mm/rmap: rename anon_vma_unlock() => anon_vma_unlock_write() 2013-02-23 17:50:17 -08:00
msync.c
nobootmem.c mm, nobootmem: do memset() after memblock_reserve() 2013-04-29 15:54:39 -07:00
nommu.c Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/signal 2013-05-01 07:21:43 -07:00
oom_kill.c mm, oom: base root bonus on current usage 2014-02-13 13:48:02 -08:00
page-writeback.c mm: __set_page_dirty_nobuffers() uses spin_lock_irqsave() instead of spin_lock_irq() 2014-02-20 11:06:11 -08:00
page_alloc.c mm: close PageTail race 2014-04-03 12:01:05 -07:00
page_cgroup.c memcontrol: use N_MEMORY instead N_HIGH_MEMORY 2012-12-12 17:38:32 -08:00
page_io.c Merge branch 'for-3.10/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block 2013-05-08 10:13:35 -07:00
page_isolation.c mm: fix zone_watermark_ok_safe() accounting of isolated pages 2013-01-04 16:11:46 -08:00
pagewalk.c mm/pagewalk.c: fix walk_page_range() access of wrong PTEs 2013-11-13 12:05:34 +09:00
percpu-km.c
percpu-vm.c mm: fix kernel-doc warnings 2012-06-20 14:39:36 -07:00
percpu.c mm, percpu: Make sure percpu_alloc early parameter has an argument 2012-12-02 06:23:04 -08:00
pgtable-generic.c mm: fix TLB flush race between migration, and change_protection_range 2014-01-09 12:24:23 -08:00
process_vm_access.c Fix: compat_rw_copy_check_uvector() misuse in aio, readv, writev, and security keys 2013-03-12 11:05:45 -07:00
quicklist.c
readahead.c teach SYSCALL_DEFINE<n> how to deal with long long/unsigned long long 2013-03-03 22:46:22 -05:00
rmap.c mm: try_to_unmap_cluster() should lock_page() before mlocking 2014-05-06 07:55:32 -07:00
shmem.c cope with potentially long ->d_dname() output for shmem/hugetlb 2013-10-18 07:45:45 -07:00
slab.c slab: fix init_lock_keys 2013-07-21 18:21:26 -07:00
slab.h memcg: check that kmem_cache has memcg_params before accessing it 2013-09-07 22:09:58 -07:00
slab_common.c slab: prevent warnings when allocating with __GFP_NOWARN 2013-06-13 10:01:58 +03:00
slob.c mm: rename page struct field helpers 2013-02-23 17:50:18 -08:00
slub.c slub: Fix calculation of cpu slabs 2014-02-13 13:48:00 -08:00
sparse-vmemmap.c sparse-vmemmap: specify vmemmap population range in bytes 2013-04-29 15:54:35 -07:00
sparse.c mm, hotplug: avoid compiling memory hotremove functions when disabled 2013-04-29 15:54:37 -07:00
swap.c mm: close PageTail race 2014-04-03 12:01:05 -07:00
swap_state.c swap: avoid read_swap_cache_async() race to deadlock while waiting on discard I/O completion 2013-06-12 16:29:45 -07:00
swapfile.c frontswap: fix incorrect zeroing and allocation size for frontswap_map 2013-06-12 16:29:46 -07:00
truncate.c mm: drop vmtruncate 2012-12-20 18:46:29 -05:00
util.c swap: make each swap partition have one address_space 2013-02-23 17:50:17 -08:00
vmalloc.c mm/vmalloc.c: fix an overflow bug in alloc_vmap_area() 2013-11-13 12:05:34 +09:00
vmpressure.c memcg: add memory.pressure_level events 2013-04-29 15:54:38 -07:00
vmscan.c mm/page-writeback.c: do not count anon pages as dirtyable memory 2014-02-13 13:48:00 -08:00
vmstat.c mm: numa: return the number of base pages altered by protection changes 2013-12-08 07:29:27 -08:00