linux-uconsole/arch/x86/boot
George Rimar d2053718e0 x86/build: Specify elf_i386 linker emulation explicitly for i386 objects
[ Upstream commit 927185c124 ]

The kernel uses the OUTPUT_FORMAT linker script command in it's linker
scripts. Most of the time, the -m option is passed to the linker with
correct architecture, but sometimes (at least for x86_64) the -m option
contradicts the OUTPUT_FORMAT directive.

Specifically, arch/x86/boot and arch/x86/realmode/rm produce i386 object
files, but are linked with the -m elf_x86_64 linker flag when building
for x86_64.

The GNU linker manpage doesn't explicitly state any tie-breakers between
-m and OUTPUT_FORMAT. But with BFD and Gold linkers, OUTPUT_FORMAT
overrides the emulation value specified with the -m option.

LLVM lld has a different behavior, however. When supplied with
contradicting -m and OUTPUT_FORMAT values it fails with the following
error message:

  ld.lld: error: arch/x86/realmode/rm/header.o is incompatible with elf_x86_64

Therefore, just add the correct -m after the incorrect one (it overrides
it), so the linker invocation looks like this:

  ld -m elf_x86_64 -z max-page-size=0x200000 -m elf_i386 --emit-relocs -T \
    realmode.lds header.o trampoline_64.o stack.o reboot.o -o realmode.elf

This is not a functional change for GNU ld, because (although not
explicitly documented) OUTPUT_FORMAT overrides -m EMULATION.

Tested by building x86_64 kernel with GNU gcc/ld toolchain and booting
it in QEMU.

 [ bp: massage and clarify text. ]

Suggested-by: Dmitry Golovin <dima@golovin.in>
Signed-off-by: George Rimar <grimar@accesssoftek.com>
Signed-off-by: Tri Vo <trong@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Tested-by: Tri Vo <trong@android.com>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael Matz <matz@suse.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: morbo@google.com
Cc: ndesaulniers@google.com
Cc: ruiu@google.com
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190111201012.71210-1-trong@android.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-04-05 22:33:16 +02:00
..
compressed x86/boot/compressed/64: Set EFER.LME=1 in 32-bit trampoline before returning to long mode 2019-03-13 14:02:31 -07:00
tools x86: boot: Fix EFI stub alignment 2018-11-13 11:08:26 -08:00
.gitignore x86/build: Add more generated files to the .gitignore file 2017-11-07 11:22:21 +01:00
a20.c
apm.c
bioscall.S x86, boot: Move intcall() to the .inittext section 2014-01-04 14:29:08 -08:00
bitops.h x86/boot: Use CC_SET()/CC_OUT() instead of open coding it 2018-08-02 14:30:42 +02:00
boot.h x86/boot: Fix BSS corruption/overwrite bug in early x86 kernel startup 2017-04-20 10:05:23 +02:00
cmdline.c
code16gcc.h License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
copy.S x86/boot: Remove unused copy_*_gs() functions 2017-06-05 09:35:16 +02:00
cpu.c Revert "x86/boot: Fail the boot if !M486 and CPUID is missing" 2016-12-19 11:54:20 +01:00
cpucheck.c x86/boot: Detect 5-level paging support 2017-04-04 08:22:33 +02:00
cpuflags.c License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
cpuflags.h License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
ctype.h License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
early_serial_console.c License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
edd.c x86, boot: Create a separate string.h file to provide standard string functions 2014-03-19 15:43:45 -07:00
genimage.sh x86/build: Make isoimage work on Debian 2017-12-16 16:23:31 +01:00
header.S Merge branch 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2017-11-13 16:32:30 -08:00
install.sh
main.c x86/boot: Obsolete the MCA sys_desc_table 2015-07-21 10:55:11 +02:00
Makefile x86/build: Specify elf_i386 linker emulation explicitly for i386 objects 2019-04-05 22:33:16 +02:00
memory.c x86/boot/e820: Separate the E820 ABI structures from the in-kernel structures 2017-01-29 13:39:32 +01:00
mkcpustr.c x86/cpufeature: Carve out X86_FEATURE_* 2016-01-30 11:22:17 +01:00
mtools.conf.in
pm.c
pmjump.S
printf.c x86/boot: Fix a sanity check in printf.c 2013-08-14 11:48:41 +02:00
regs.c x86, boot: Create a separate string.h file to provide standard string functions 2014-03-19 15:43:45 -07:00
setup.ld
string.c x86/boot: Use CC_SET()/CC_OUT() instead of open coding it 2018-08-02 14:30:42 +02:00
string.h License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
tty.c
version.c
vesa.h
video-bios.c
video-mode.c x86/mm: Fix regression with huge pages on PAE 2015-12-04 09:14:27 +01:00
video-vesa.c x86, boot: Create a separate string.h file to provide standard string functions 2014-03-19 15:43:45 -07:00
video-vga.c x86: Use ARRAY_SIZE 2017-10-19 16:15:47 +02:00
video.c x86/mm: Fix regression with huge pages on PAE 2015-12-04 09:14:27 +01:00
video.h x86/boot/video: Move the 'video_segment' variable to video.c 2015-02-19 00:25:05 +01:00