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Stefano Brivio 2fa80e64de ipv4: Return -ENETUNREACH if we can't create route but saddr is valid
[ Upstream commit 595e0651d0 ]

...instead of -EINVAL. An issue was found with older kernel versions
while unplugging a NFS client with pending RPCs, and the wrong error
code here prevented it from recovering once link is back up with a
configured address.

Incidentally, this is not an issue anymore since commit 4f8943f808
("SUNRPC: Replace direct task wakeups from softirq context"), included
in 5.2-rc7, had the effect of decoupling the forwarding of this error
by using SO_ERROR in xs_wake_error(), as pointed out by Benjamin
Coddington.

To the best of my knowledge, this isn't currently causing any further
issue, but the error code doesn't look appropriate anyway, and we
might hit this in other paths as well.

In detail, as analysed by Gonzalo Siero, once the route is deleted
because the interface is down, and can't be resolved and we return
-EINVAL here, this ends up, courtesy of inet_sk_rebuild_header(),
as the socket error seen by tcp_write_err(), called by
tcp_retransmit_timer().

In turn, tcp_write_err() indirectly calls xs_error_report(), which
wakes up the RPC pending tasks with a status of -EINVAL. This is then
seen by call_status() in the SUN RPC implementation, which aborts the
RPC call calling rpc_exit(), instead of handling this as a
potentially temporary condition, i.e. as a timeout.

Return -EINVAL only if the input parameters passed to
ip_route_output_key_hash_rcu() are actually invalid (this is the case
if the specified source address is multicast, limited broadcast or
all zeroes), but return -ENETUNREACH in all cases where, at the given
moment, the given source address doesn't allow resolving the route.

While at it, drop the initialisation of err to -ENETUNREACH, which
was added to __ip_route_output_key() back then by commit
0315e38270 ("net: Fix behaviour of unreachable, blackhole and
prohibit routes"), but actually had no effect, as it was, and is,
overwritten by the fib_lookup() return code assignment, and anyway
ignored in all other branches, including the if (fl4->saddr) one:
I find this rather confusing, as it would look like -ENETUNREACH is
the "default" error, while that statement has no effect.

Also note that after commit fc75fc8339 ("ipv4: dont create routes
on down devices"), we would get -ENETUNREACH if the device is down,
but -EINVAL if the source address is specified and we can't resolve
the route, and this appears to be rather inconsistent.

Reported-by: Stefan Walter <walteste@inf.ethz.ch>
Analysed-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Analysed-by: Gonzalo Siero <gsierohu@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-10-29 09:19:39 +01:00
arch mips: Loongson: Fix the link time qualifier of 'serial_exit()' 2019-10-29 09:19:35 +01:00
block blk-wbt: fix performance regression in wbt scale_up/scale_down 2019-10-17 13:45:16 -07:00
certs export.h: remove VMLINUX_SYMBOL() and VMLINUX_SYMBOL_STR() 2018-08-22 23:21:44 +09:00
crypto crypto: skcipher - Unmap pages after an external error 2019-10-11 18:20:52 +02:00
Documentation USB: rio500: Remove Rio 500 kernel driver 2019-10-17 13:44:47 -07:00
drivers Revert "drm/radeon: Fix EEH during kexec" 2019-10-29 09:19:37 +01:00
firmware kbuild: remove all dummy assignments to obj- 2017-11-18 11:46:06 +09:00
fs ocfs2: fix panic due to ocfs2_wq is null 2019-10-29 09:19:38 +01:00
include hwmon: Fix HWMON_P_MIN_ALARM mask 2019-10-17 13:45:42 -07:00
init initramfs: don't free a non-existent initrd 2019-10-01 08:26:09 +02:00
ipc ipc/mqueue.c: only perform resource calculation if user valid 2019-08-06 19:06:52 +02:00
kernel perf/hw_breakpoint: Fix arch_hw_breakpoint use-before-initialization 2019-10-17 13:45:44 -07:00
lib lib: textsearch: fix escapes in example code 2019-10-29 09:19:35 +01:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Remove CC-BY-SA-4.0 license text 2018-10-18 11:28:50 +02:00
mm mm/vmpressure.c: fix a signedness bug in vmpressure_register_event() 2019-10-17 13:45:19 -07:00
net ipv4: Return -ENETUNREACH if we can't create route but saddr is valid 2019-10-29 09:19:39 +01:00
samples samples, bpf: suppress compiler warning 2019-07-14 08:11:04 +02:00
scripts namespace: fix namespace.pl script to support relative paths 2019-10-29 09:19:36 +01:00
security ima: fix freeing ongoing ahash_request 2019-10-11 18:21:11 +02:00
sound ASoC: sgtl5000: Improve VAG power and mute control 2019-10-11 18:20:47 +02:00
tools perf inject jit: Fix JIT_CODE_MOVE filename 2019-10-17 13:45:15 -07:00
usr kbuild: clean compressed initramfs image 2019-10-07 18:57:16 +02:00
virt KVM: coalesced_mmio: add bounds checking 2019-09-21 07:16:44 +02:00
.clang-format clang-format: Set IndentWrappedFunctionNames false 2018-08-01 18:38:51 +02:00
.cocciconfig
.get_maintainer.ignore
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set git diff driver for C source code files 2016-10-07 18:46:30 -07:00
.gitignore Kbuild updates for v4.17 (2nd) 2018-04-15 17:21:30 -07:00
.mailmap libnvdimm-for-4.19_misc 2018-08-25 18:13:10 -07:00
COPYING COPYING: use the new text with points to the license files 2018-03-23 12:41:45 -06:00
CREDITS 9p: remove Ron Minnich from MAINTAINERS 2018-08-17 16:20:26 -07:00
Kbuild Kbuild updates for v4.15 2017-11-17 17:45:29 -08:00
Kconfig kconfig: move the "Executable file formats" menu to fs/Kconfig.binfmt 2018-08-02 08:06:55 +09:00
MAINTAINERS USB: rio500: Remove Rio 500 kernel driver 2019-10-17 13:44:47 -07:00
Makefile Linux 4.19.80 2019-10-17 13:45:44 -07:00
README Docs: Added a pointer to the formatted docs to README 2018-03-21 09:02:53 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.
See Documentation/00-INDEX for a list of what is contained in each file.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.