linux-uconsole/net/psample/psample.c

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net: Introduce psample, a new genetlink channel for packet sampling Add a general way for kernel modules to sample packets, without being tied to any specific subsystem. This netlink channel can be used by tc, iptables, etc. and allow to standardize packet sampling in the kernel. For every sampled packet, the psample module adds the following metadata fields: PSAMPLE_ATTR_IIFINDEX - the packets input ifindex, if applicable PSAMPLE_ATTR_OIFINDEX - the packet output ifindex, if applicable PSAMPLE_ATTR_ORIGSIZE - the packet's original size, in case it has been truncated during sampling PSAMPLE_ATTR_SAMPLE_GROUP - the packet's sample group, which is set by the user who initiated the sampling. This field allows the user to differentiate between several samplers working simultaneously and filter packets relevant to him PSAMPLE_ATTR_GROUP_SEQ - sequence counter of last sent packet. The sequence is kept for each group PSAMPLE_ATTR_SAMPLE_RATE - the sampling rate used for sampling the packets PSAMPLE_ATTR_DATA - the actual packet bits The sampled packets are sent to the PSAMPLE_NL_MCGRP_SAMPLE multicast group. In addition, add the GET_GROUPS netlink command which allows the user to see the current sample groups, their refcount and sequence number. This command currently supports only netlink dump mode. Signed-off-by: Yotam Gigi <yotamg@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-01-23 11:07:08 +01:00
/*
* net/psample/psample.c - Netlink channel for packet sampling
* Copyright (c) 2017 Yotam Gigi <yotamg@mellanox.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <net/net_namespace.h>
#include <net/sock.h>
#include <net/netlink.h>
#include <net/genetlink.h>
#include <net/psample.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#define PSAMPLE_MAX_PACKET_SIZE 0xffff
static LIST_HEAD(psample_groups_list);
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(psample_groups_lock);
/* multicast groups */
enum psample_nl_multicast_groups {
PSAMPLE_NL_MCGRP_CONFIG,
PSAMPLE_NL_MCGRP_SAMPLE,
};
static const struct genl_multicast_group psample_nl_mcgrps[] = {
[PSAMPLE_NL_MCGRP_CONFIG] = { .name = PSAMPLE_NL_MCGRP_CONFIG_NAME },
[PSAMPLE_NL_MCGRP_SAMPLE] = { .name = PSAMPLE_NL_MCGRP_SAMPLE_NAME },
};
static struct genl_family psample_nl_family __ro_after_init;
static int psample_group_nl_fill(struct sk_buff *msg,
struct psample_group *group,
enum psample_command cmd, u32 portid, u32 seq,
int flags)
{
void *hdr;
int ret;
hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, portid, seq, &psample_nl_family, flags, cmd);
if (!hdr)
return -EMSGSIZE;
ret = nla_put_u32(msg, PSAMPLE_ATTR_SAMPLE_GROUP, group->group_num);
if (ret < 0)
goto error;
ret = nla_put_u32(msg, PSAMPLE_ATTR_GROUP_REFCOUNT, group->refcount);
if (ret < 0)
goto error;
ret = nla_put_u32(msg, PSAMPLE_ATTR_GROUP_SEQ, group->seq);
if (ret < 0)
goto error;
genlmsg_end(msg, hdr);
return 0;
error:
genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr);
return -EMSGSIZE;
}
static int psample_nl_cmd_get_group_dumpit(struct sk_buff *msg,
struct netlink_callback *cb)
{
struct psample_group *group;
int start = cb->args[0];
int idx = 0;
int err;
spin_lock(&psample_groups_lock);
list_for_each_entry(group, &psample_groups_list, list) {
if (!net_eq(group->net, sock_net(msg->sk)))
continue;
if (idx < start) {
idx++;
continue;
}
err = psample_group_nl_fill(msg, group, PSAMPLE_CMD_NEW_GROUP,
NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid,
cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI);
if (err)
break;
idx++;
}
spin_unlock(&psample_groups_lock);
cb->args[0] = idx;
return msg->len;
}
static const struct genl_ops psample_nl_ops[] = {
{
.cmd = PSAMPLE_CMD_GET_GROUP,
.dumpit = psample_nl_cmd_get_group_dumpit,
/* can be retrieved by unprivileged users */
}
};
static struct genl_family psample_nl_family __ro_after_init = {
.name = PSAMPLE_GENL_NAME,
.version = PSAMPLE_GENL_VERSION,
.maxattr = PSAMPLE_ATTR_MAX,
.netnsok = true,
.module = THIS_MODULE,
.mcgrps = psample_nl_mcgrps,
.ops = psample_nl_ops,
.n_ops = ARRAY_SIZE(psample_nl_ops),
.n_mcgrps = ARRAY_SIZE(psample_nl_mcgrps),
};
static void psample_group_notify(struct psample_group *group,
enum psample_command cmd)
{
struct sk_buff *msg;
int err;
msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!msg)
return;
err = psample_group_nl_fill(msg, group, cmd, 0, 0, NLM_F_MULTI);
if (!err)
genlmsg_multicast_netns(&psample_nl_family, group->net, msg, 0,
PSAMPLE_NL_MCGRP_CONFIG, GFP_ATOMIC);
else
nlmsg_free(msg);
}
static struct psample_group *psample_group_create(struct net *net,
u32 group_num)
{
struct psample_group *group;
group = kzalloc(sizeof(*group), GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!group)
return NULL;
group->net = net;
group->group_num = group_num;
list_add_tail(&group->list, &psample_groups_list);
psample_group_notify(group, PSAMPLE_CMD_NEW_GROUP);
return group;
}
static void psample_group_destroy(struct psample_group *group)
{
psample_group_notify(group, PSAMPLE_CMD_DEL_GROUP);
list_del(&group->list);
kfree_rcu(group, rcu);
net: Introduce psample, a new genetlink channel for packet sampling Add a general way for kernel modules to sample packets, without being tied to any specific subsystem. This netlink channel can be used by tc, iptables, etc. and allow to standardize packet sampling in the kernel. For every sampled packet, the psample module adds the following metadata fields: PSAMPLE_ATTR_IIFINDEX - the packets input ifindex, if applicable PSAMPLE_ATTR_OIFINDEX - the packet output ifindex, if applicable PSAMPLE_ATTR_ORIGSIZE - the packet's original size, in case it has been truncated during sampling PSAMPLE_ATTR_SAMPLE_GROUP - the packet's sample group, which is set by the user who initiated the sampling. This field allows the user to differentiate between several samplers working simultaneously and filter packets relevant to him PSAMPLE_ATTR_GROUP_SEQ - sequence counter of last sent packet. The sequence is kept for each group PSAMPLE_ATTR_SAMPLE_RATE - the sampling rate used for sampling the packets PSAMPLE_ATTR_DATA - the actual packet bits The sampled packets are sent to the PSAMPLE_NL_MCGRP_SAMPLE multicast group. In addition, add the GET_GROUPS netlink command which allows the user to see the current sample groups, their refcount and sequence number. This command currently supports only netlink dump mode. Signed-off-by: Yotam Gigi <yotamg@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-01-23 11:07:08 +01:00
}
static struct psample_group *
psample_group_lookup(struct net *net, u32 group_num)
{
struct psample_group *group;
list_for_each_entry(group, &psample_groups_list, list)
if ((group->group_num == group_num) && (group->net == net))
return group;
return NULL;
}
struct psample_group *psample_group_get(struct net *net, u32 group_num)
{
struct psample_group *group;
spin_lock(&psample_groups_lock);
group = psample_group_lookup(net, group_num);
if (!group) {
group = psample_group_create(net, group_num);
if (!group)
goto out;
}
group->refcount++;
out:
spin_unlock(&psample_groups_lock);
return group;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(psample_group_get);
void psample_group_put(struct psample_group *group)
{
spin_lock(&psample_groups_lock);
if (--group->refcount == 0)
psample_group_destroy(group);
spin_unlock(&psample_groups_lock);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(psample_group_put);
void psample_sample_packet(struct psample_group *group, struct sk_buff *skb,
u32 trunc_size, int in_ifindex, int out_ifindex,
u32 sample_rate)
{
struct sk_buff *nl_skb;
int data_len;
int meta_len;
void *data;
int ret;
meta_len = (in_ifindex ? nla_total_size(sizeof(u16)) : 0) +
(out_ifindex ? nla_total_size(sizeof(u16)) : 0) +
nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* sample_rate */
nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* orig_size */
nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* group_num */
nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)); /* seq */
data_len = min(skb->len, trunc_size);
if (meta_len + nla_total_size(data_len) > PSAMPLE_MAX_PACKET_SIZE)
data_len = PSAMPLE_MAX_PACKET_SIZE - meta_len - NLA_HDRLEN
- NLA_ALIGNTO;
net: psample: fix skb_over_panic [ Upstream commit 7eb9d7675c08937cd11d32b0b40442d4d731c5ee ] We need to calculate the skb size correctly otherwise we risk triggering skb_over_panic[1]. The issue is that data_len is added to the skb in a nl attribute, but we don't account for its header size (nlattr 4 bytes) and alignment. We account for it when calculating the total size in the > PSAMPLE_MAX_PACKET_SIZE comparison correctly, but not when allocating after that. The fix is simple - use nla_total_size() for data_len when allocating. To reproduce: $ tc qdisc add dev eth1 clsact $ tc filter add dev eth1 egress matchall action sample rate 1 group 1 trunc 129 $ mausezahn eth1 -b bcast -a rand -c 1 -p 129 < skb_over_panic BUG(), tail is 4 bytes past skb->end > [1] Trace: [ 50.459526][ T3480] skbuff: skb_over_panic: text:(____ptrval____) len:196 put:136 head:(____ptrval____) data:(____ptrval____) tail:0xc4 end:0xc0 dev:<NULL> [ 50.474339][ T3480] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 50.481132][ T3480] kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:108! [ 50.486059][ T3480] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [ 50.489463][ T3480] CPU: 3 PID: 3480 Comm: mausezahn Not tainted 5.4.0-rc7 #108 [ 50.492844][ T3480] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-2.fc30 04/01/2014 [ 50.496551][ T3480] RIP: 0010:skb_panic+0x79/0x7b [ 50.498261][ T3480] Code: bc 00 00 00 41 57 4c 89 e6 48 c7 c7 90 29 9a 83 4c 8b 8b c0 00 00 00 50 8b 83 b8 00 00 00 50 ff b3 c8 00 00 00 e8 ae ef c0 fe <0f> 0b e8 2f df c8 fe 48 8b 55 08 44 89 f6 4c 89 e7 48 c7 c1 a0 22 [ 50.504111][ T3480] RSP: 0018:ffffc90000447a10 EFLAGS: 00010282 [ 50.505835][ T3480] RAX: 0000000000000087 RBX: ffff888039317d00 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 50.507900][ T3480] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff812716e1 RDI: 00000000ffffffff [ 50.509820][ T3480] RBP: ffffc90000447a60 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 50.511735][ T3480] R10: ffffffff81d4f940 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffffff834a22b0 [ 50.513494][ T3480] R13: ffffffff82c10433 R14: 0000000000000088 R15: ffffffff838a8084 [ 50.515222][ T3480] FS: 00007f3536462700(0000) GS:ffff88803eac0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 50.517135][ T3480] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 50.518583][ T3480] CR2: 0000000000442008 CR3: 000000003b222000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 [ 50.520723][ T3480] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 50.522709][ T3480] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 50.524450][ T3480] Call Trace: [ 50.525214][ T3480] skb_put.cold+0x1b/0x1b [ 50.526171][ T3480] psample_sample_packet+0x1d3/0x340 [ 50.527307][ T3480] tcf_sample_act+0x178/0x250 [ 50.528339][ T3480] tcf_action_exec+0xb1/0x190 [ 50.529354][ T3480] mall_classify+0x67/0x90 [ 50.530332][ T3480] tcf_classify+0x72/0x160 [ 50.531286][ T3480] __dev_queue_xmit+0x3db/0xd50 [ 50.532327][ T3480] dev_queue_xmit+0x18/0x20 [ 50.533299][ T3480] packet_sendmsg+0xee7/0x2090 [ 50.534331][ T3480] sock_sendmsg+0x54/0x70 [ 50.535271][ T3480] __sys_sendto+0x148/0x1f0 [ 50.536252][ T3480] ? tomoyo_file_ioctl+0x23/0x30 [ 50.537334][ T3480] ? ksys_ioctl+0x5e/0xb0 [ 50.540068][ T3480] __x64_sys_sendto+0x2a/0x30 [ 50.542810][ T3480] do_syscall_64+0x73/0x1f0 [ 50.545383][ T3480] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 [ 50.548477][ T3480] RIP: 0033:0x7f35357d6fb3 [ 50.551020][ T3480] Code: 48 8b 0d 18 90 20 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 83 3d f9 d3 20 00 00 75 13 49 89 ca b8 2c 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 34 c3 48 83 ec 08 e8 eb f6 ff ff 48 89 04 24 [ 50.558547][ T3480] RSP: 002b:00007ffe0c7212c8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c [ 50.561870][ T3480] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000001dac010 RCX: 00007f35357d6fb3 [ 50.565142][ T3480] RDX: 0000000000000082 RSI: 0000000001dac2a2 RDI: 0000000000000003 [ 50.568469][ T3480] RBP: 00007ffe0c7212f0 R08: 00007ffe0c7212d0 R09: 0000000000000014 [ 50.571731][ T3480] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000082 [ 50.574961][ T3480] R13: 0000000001dac2a2 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000003 [ 50.578170][ T3480] Modules linked in: sch_ingress virtio_net [ 50.580976][ T3480] ---[ end trace 61a515626a595af6 ]--- CC: Yotam Gigi <yotamg@mellanox.com> CC: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> CC: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> CC: Simon Horman <simon.horman@netronome.com> CC: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com> Fixes: 6ae0a6286171 ("net: Introduce psample, a new genetlink channel for packet sampling") Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-11-27 00:16:44 +02:00
nl_skb = genlmsg_new(meta_len + nla_total_size(data_len), GFP_ATOMIC);
net: Introduce psample, a new genetlink channel for packet sampling Add a general way for kernel modules to sample packets, without being tied to any specific subsystem. This netlink channel can be used by tc, iptables, etc. and allow to standardize packet sampling in the kernel. For every sampled packet, the psample module adds the following metadata fields: PSAMPLE_ATTR_IIFINDEX - the packets input ifindex, if applicable PSAMPLE_ATTR_OIFINDEX - the packet output ifindex, if applicable PSAMPLE_ATTR_ORIGSIZE - the packet's original size, in case it has been truncated during sampling PSAMPLE_ATTR_SAMPLE_GROUP - the packet's sample group, which is set by the user who initiated the sampling. This field allows the user to differentiate between several samplers working simultaneously and filter packets relevant to him PSAMPLE_ATTR_GROUP_SEQ - sequence counter of last sent packet. The sequence is kept for each group PSAMPLE_ATTR_SAMPLE_RATE - the sampling rate used for sampling the packets PSAMPLE_ATTR_DATA - the actual packet bits The sampled packets are sent to the PSAMPLE_NL_MCGRP_SAMPLE multicast group. In addition, add the GET_GROUPS netlink command which allows the user to see the current sample groups, their refcount and sequence number. This command currently supports only netlink dump mode. Signed-off-by: Yotam Gigi <yotamg@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-01-23 11:07:08 +01:00
if (unlikely(!nl_skb))
return;
data = genlmsg_put(nl_skb, 0, 0, &psample_nl_family, 0,
PSAMPLE_CMD_SAMPLE);
if (unlikely(!data))
goto error;
if (in_ifindex) {
ret = nla_put_u16(nl_skb, PSAMPLE_ATTR_IIFINDEX, in_ifindex);
if (unlikely(ret < 0))
goto error;
}
if (out_ifindex) {
ret = nla_put_u16(nl_skb, PSAMPLE_ATTR_OIFINDEX, out_ifindex);
if (unlikely(ret < 0))
goto error;
}
ret = nla_put_u32(nl_skb, PSAMPLE_ATTR_SAMPLE_RATE, sample_rate);
if (unlikely(ret < 0))
goto error;
ret = nla_put_u32(nl_skb, PSAMPLE_ATTR_ORIGSIZE, skb->len);
if (unlikely(ret < 0))
goto error;
ret = nla_put_u32(nl_skb, PSAMPLE_ATTR_SAMPLE_GROUP, group->group_num);
if (unlikely(ret < 0))
goto error;
ret = nla_put_u32(nl_skb, PSAMPLE_ATTR_GROUP_SEQ, group->seq++);
if (unlikely(ret < 0))
goto error;
if (data_len) {
int nla_len = nla_total_size(data_len);
struct nlattr *nla;
nla = skb_put(nl_skb, nla_len);
net: Introduce psample, a new genetlink channel for packet sampling Add a general way for kernel modules to sample packets, without being tied to any specific subsystem. This netlink channel can be used by tc, iptables, etc. and allow to standardize packet sampling in the kernel. For every sampled packet, the psample module adds the following metadata fields: PSAMPLE_ATTR_IIFINDEX - the packets input ifindex, if applicable PSAMPLE_ATTR_OIFINDEX - the packet output ifindex, if applicable PSAMPLE_ATTR_ORIGSIZE - the packet's original size, in case it has been truncated during sampling PSAMPLE_ATTR_SAMPLE_GROUP - the packet's sample group, which is set by the user who initiated the sampling. This field allows the user to differentiate between several samplers working simultaneously and filter packets relevant to him PSAMPLE_ATTR_GROUP_SEQ - sequence counter of last sent packet. The sequence is kept for each group PSAMPLE_ATTR_SAMPLE_RATE - the sampling rate used for sampling the packets PSAMPLE_ATTR_DATA - the actual packet bits The sampled packets are sent to the PSAMPLE_NL_MCGRP_SAMPLE multicast group. In addition, add the GET_GROUPS netlink command which allows the user to see the current sample groups, their refcount and sequence number. This command currently supports only netlink dump mode. Signed-off-by: Yotam Gigi <yotamg@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-01-23 11:07:08 +01:00
nla->nla_type = PSAMPLE_ATTR_DATA;
nla->nla_len = nla_attr_size(data_len);
if (skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, nla_data(nla), data_len))
goto error;
}
genlmsg_end(nl_skb, data);
genlmsg_multicast_netns(&psample_nl_family, group->net, nl_skb, 0,
PSAMPLE_NL_MCGRP_SAMPLE, GFP_ATOMIC);
return;
error:
pr_err_ratelimited("Could not create psample log message\n");
nlmsg_free(nl_skb);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(psample_sample_packet);
static int __init psample_module_init(void)
{
return genl_register_family(&psample_nl_family);
}
static void __exit psample_module_exit(void)
{
genl_unregister_family(&psample_nl_family);
}
module_init(psample_module_init);
module_exit(psample_module_exit);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Yotam Gigi <yotam.gi@gmail.com>");
net: Introduce psample, a new genetlink channel for packet sampling Add a general way for kernel modules to sample packets, without being tied to any specific subsystem. This netlink channel can be used by tc, iptables, etc. and allow to standardize packet sampling in the kernel. For every sampled packet, the psample module adds the following metadata fields: PSAMPLE_ATTR_IIFINDEX - the packets input ifindex, if applicable PSAMPLE_ATTR_OIFINDEX - the packet output ifindex, if applicable PSAMPLE_ATTR_ORIGSIZE - the packet's original size, in case it has been truncated during sampling PSAMPLE_ATTR_SAMPLE_GROUP - the packet's sample group, which is set by the user who initiated the sampling. This field allows the user to differentiate between several samplers working simultaneously and filter packets relevant to him PSAMPLE_ATTR_GROUP_SEQ - sequence counter of last sent packet. The sequence is kept for each group PSAMPLE_ATTR_SAMPLE_RATE - the sampling rate used for sampling the packets PSAMPLE_ATTR_DATA - the actual packet bits The sampled packets are sent to the PSAMPLE_NL_MCGRP_SAMPLE multicast group. In addition, add the GET_GROUPS netlink command which allows the user to see the current sample groups, their refcount and sequence number. This command currently supports only netlink dump mode. Signed-off-by: Yotam Gigi <yotamg@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-01-23 11:07:08 +01:00
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("netlink channel for packet sampling");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");