Some kernel components pin user space memory (infiniband and perf) (by increasing the page count) and account that memory as "mlocked". The difference between mlocking and pinning is: A. mlocked pages are marked with PG_mlocked and are exempt from swapping. Page migration may move them around though. They are kept on a special LRU list. B. Pinned pages cannot be moved because something needs to directly access physical memory. They may not be on any LRU list. I recently saw an mlockalled process where mm->locked_vm became bigger than the virtual size of the process (!) because some memory was accounted for twice: Once when the page was mlocked and once when the Infiniband layer increased the refcount because it needt to pin the RDMA memory. This patch introduces a separate counter for pinned pages and accounts them seperately. Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Mike Marciniszyn <infinipath@qlogic.com> Cc: Roland Dreier <roland@kernel.org> Cc: Sean Hefty <sean.hefty@intel.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
		
			
				
	
	
		
			157 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			4.4 KiB
			
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			157 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			4.4 KiB
			
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
/*
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 * Copyright (c) 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 QLogic Corporation. All rights reserved.
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 * Copyright (c) 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006 PathScale, Inc. All rights reserved.
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 *
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 * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
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 * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
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 * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
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 * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
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 * OpenIB.org BSD license below:
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 *
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 *     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
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 *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
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 *     conditions are met:
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 *
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 *      - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
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 *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
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 *        disclaimer.
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 *
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 *      - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
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 *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
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 *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
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 *        provided with the distribution.
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 *
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 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
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 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
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 * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
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 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
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 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
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 * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
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 * SOFTWARE.
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 */
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#include <linux/mm.h>
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#include <linux/device.h>
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#include "qib.h"
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static void __qib_release_user_pages(struct page **p, size_t num_pages,
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				     int dirty)
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{
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	size_t i;
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	for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
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		if (dirty)
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			set_page_dirty_lock(p[i]);
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		put_page(p[i]);
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	}
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}
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/*
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 * Call with current->mm->mmap_sem held.
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 */
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static int __qib_get_user_pages(unsigned long start_page, size_t num_pages,
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				struct page **p, struct vm_area_struct **vma)
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{
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	unsigned long lock_limit;
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	size_t got;
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	int ret;
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	lock_limit = rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
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	if (num_pages > lock_limit && !capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK)) {
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		ret = -ENOMEM;
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		goto bail;
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	}
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	for (got = 0; got < num_pages; got += ret) {
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		ret = get_user_pages(current, current->mm,
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				     start_page + got * PAGE_SIZE,
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				     num_pages - got, 1, 1,
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				     p + got, vma);
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		if (ret < 0)
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			goto bail_release;
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	}
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	current->mm->pinned_vm += num_pages;
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	ret = 0;
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	goto bail;
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bail_release:
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	__qib_release_user_pages(p, got, 0);
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bail:
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	return ret;
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}
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/**
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 * qib_map_page - a safety wrapper around pci_map_page()
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 *
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 * A dma_addr of all 0's is interpreted by the chip as "disabled".
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 * Unfortunately, it can also be a valid dma_addr returned on some
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 * architectures.
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 *
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 * The powerpc iommu assigns dma_addrs in ascending order, so we don't
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 * have to bother with retries or mapping a dummy page to insure we
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 * don't just get the same mapping again.
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 *
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 * I'm sure we won't be so lucky with other iommu's, so FIXME.
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 */
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dma_addr_t qib_map_page(struct pci_dev *hwdev, struct page *page,
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			unsigned long offset, size_t size, int direction)
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{
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	dma_addr_t phys;
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	phys = pci_map_page(hwdev, page, offset, size, direction);
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	if (phys == 0) {
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		pci_unmap_page(hwdev, phys, size, direction);
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		phys = pci_map_page(hwdev, page, offset, size, direction);
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		/*
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		 * FIXME: If we get 0 again, we should keep this page,
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		 * map another, then free the 0 page.
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		 */
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	}
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	return phys;
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}
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/**
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 * qib_get_user_pages - lock user pages into memory
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 * @start_page: the start page
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 * @num_pages: the number of pages
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 * @p: the output page structures
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 *
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 * This function takes a given start page (page aligned user virtual
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 * address) and pins it and the following specified number of pages.  For
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 * now, num_pages is always 1, but that will probably change at some point
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 * (because caller is doing expected sends on a single virtually contiguous
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 * buffer, so we can do all pages at once).
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 */
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int qib_get_user_pages(unsigned long start_page, size_t num_pages,
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		       struct page **p)
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{
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	int ret;
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	down_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
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	ret = __qib_get_user_pages(start_page, num_pages, p, NULL);
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	up_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
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	return ret;
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}
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void qib_release_user_pages(struct page **p, size_t num_pages)
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{
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	if (current->mm) /* during close after signal, mm can be NULL */
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		down_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
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	__qib_release_user_pages(p, num_pages, 1);
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	if (current->mm) {
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		current->mm->pinned_vm -= num_pages;
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		up_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
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	}
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}
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