 482fc6094a
			
		
	
	
	482fc6094a
	
	
	
		
			
			Sockets marked with IP_PMTUDISC_INTERFACE won't do path mtu discovery, their sockets won't accept and install new path mtu information and they will always use the interface mtu for outgoing packets. It is guaranteed that the packet is not fragmented locally. But we won't set the DF-Flag on the outgoing frames. Florian Weimer had the idea to use this flag to ensure DNS servers are never generating outgoing fragments. They may well be fragmented on the path, but the server never stores or usees path mtu values, which could well be forged in an attack. (The root of the problem with path MTU discovery is that there is no reliable way to authenticate ICMP Fragmentation Needed But DF Set messages because they are sent from intermediate routers with their source addresses, and the IMCP payload will not always contain sufficient information to identify a flow.) Recent research in the DNS community showed that it is possible to implement an attack where DNS cache poisoning is feasible by spoofing fragments. This work was done by Amir Herzberg and Haya Shulman: <https://sites.google.com/site/hayashulman/files/fragmentation-poisoning.pdf> This issue was previously discussed among the DNS community, e.g. <http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/dnsext/current/msg01204.html>, without leading to fixes. This patch depends on the patch "ipv4: fix DO and PROBE pmtu mode regarding local fragmentation with UFO/CORK" for the enforcement of the non-fragmentable checks. If other users than ip_append_page/data should use this semantic too, we have to add a new flag to IPCB(skb)->flags to suppress local fragmentation and check for this in ip_finish_output. Many thanks to Florian Weimer for the idea and feedback while implementing this patch. Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Suggested-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
		
			
				
	
	
		
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			281 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			8.9 KiB
			
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
| /*
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|  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
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|  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
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|  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
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|  *
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|  *		Definitions of the Internet Protocol.
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|  *
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|  * Version:	@(#)in.h	1.0.1	04/21/93
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|  *
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|  * Authors:	Original taken from the GNU Project <netinet/in.h> file.
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|  *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
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|  *
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|  *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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|  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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|  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
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|  *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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|  */
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| #ifndef _UAPI_LINUX_IN_H
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| #define _UAPI_LINUX_IN_H
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| 
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| #include <linux/types.h>
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| #include <linux/socket.h>
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| 
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| /* Standard well-defined IP protocols.  */
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| enum {
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|   IPPROTO_IP = 0,		/* Dummy protocol for TCP		*/
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| #define IPPROTO_IP		IPPROTO_IP
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|   IPPROTO_ICMP = 1,		/* Internet Control Message Protocol	*/
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| #define IPPROTO_ICMP		IPPROTO_ICMP
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|   IPPROTO_IGMP = 2,		/* Internet Group Management Protocol	*/
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| #define IPPROTO_IGMP		IPPROTO_IGMP
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|   IPPROTO_IPIP = 4,		/* IPIP tunnels (older KA9Q tunnels use 94) */
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| #define IPPROTO_IPIP		IPPROTO_IPIP
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|   IPPROTO_TCP = 6,		/* Transmission Control Protocol	*/
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| #define IPPROTO_TCP		IPPROTO_TCP
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|   IPPROTO_EGP = 8,		/* Exterior Gateway Protocol		*/
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| #define IPPROTO_EGP		IPPROTO_EGP
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|   IPPROTO_PUP = 12,		/* PUP protocol				*/
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| #define IPPROTO_PUP		IPPROTO_PUP
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|   IPPROTO_UDP = 17,		/* User Datagram Protocol		*/
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| #define IPPROTO_UDP		IPPROTO_UDP
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|   IPPROTO_IDP = 22,		/* XNS IDP protocol			*/
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| #define IPPROTO_IDP		IPPROTO_IDP
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|   IPPROTO_TP = 29,		/* SO Transport Protocol Class 4	*/
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| #define IPPROTO_TP		IPPROTO_TP
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|   IPPROTO_DCCP = 33,		/* Datagram Congestion Control Protocol */
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| #define IPPROTO_DCCP		IPPROTO_DCCP
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|   IPPROTO_IPV6 = 41,		/* IPv6-in-IPv4 tunnelling		*/
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| #define IPPROTO_IPV6		IPPROTO_IPV6
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|   IPPROTO_RSVP = 46,		/* RSVP Protocol			*/
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| #define IPPROTO_RSVP		IPPROTO_RSVP
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|   IPPROTO_GRE = 47,		/* Cisco GRE tunnels (rfc 1701,1702)	*/
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| #define IPPROTO_GRE		IPPROTO_GRE
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|   IPPROTO_ESP = 50,		/* Encapsulation Security Payload protocol */
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| #define IPPROTO_ESP		IPPROTO_ESP
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|   IPPROTO_AH = 51,		/* Authentication Header protocol	*/
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| #define IPPROTO_AH		IPPROTO_AH
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|   IPPROTO_MTP = 92,		/* Multicast Transport Protocol		*/
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| #define IPPROTO_MTP		IPPROTO_MTP
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|   IPPROTO_BEETPH = 94,		/* IP option pseudo header for BEET	*/
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| #define IPPROTO_BEETPH		IPPROTO_BEETPH
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|   IPPROTO_ENCAP = 98,		/* Encapsulation Header			*/
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| #define IPPROTO_ENCAP		IPPROTO_ENCAP
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|   IPPROTO_PIM = 103,		/* Protocol Independent Multicast	*/
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| #define IPPROTO_PIM		IPPROTO_PIM
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|   IPPROTO_COMP = 108,		/* Compression Header Protocol		*/
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| #define IPPROTO_COMP		IPPROTO_COMP
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|   IPPROTO_SCTP = 132,		/* Stream Control Transport Protocol	*/
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| #define IPPROTO_SCTP		IPPROTO_SCTP
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|   IPPROTO_UDPLITE = 136,	/* UDP-Lite (RFC 3828)			*/
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| #define IPPROTO_UDPLITE		IPPROTO_UDPLITE
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|   IPPROTO_RAW = 255,		/* Raw IP packets			*/
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| #define IPPROTO_RAW		IPPROTO_RAW
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|   IPPROTO_MAX
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| };
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| 
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| 
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| /* Internet address. */
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| struct in_addr {
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| 	__be32	s_addr;
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| };
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| 
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| #define IP_TOS		1
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| #define IP_TTL		2
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| #define IP_HDRINCL	3
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| #define IP_OPTIONS	4
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| #define IP_ROUTER_ALERT	5
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| #define IP_RECVOPTS	6
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| #define IP_RETOPTS	7
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| #define IP_PKTINFO	8
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| #define IP_PKTOPTIONS	9
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| #define IP_MTU_DISCOVER	10
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| #define IP_RECVERR	11
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| #define IP_RECVTTL	12
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| #define	IP_RECVTOS	13
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| #define IP_MTU		14
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| #define IP_FREEBIND	15
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| #define IP_IPSEC_POLICY	16
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| #define IP_XFRM_POLICY	17
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| #define IP_PASSSEC	18
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| #define IP_TRANSPARENT	19
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| 
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| /* BSD compatibility */
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| #define IP_RECVRETOPTS	IP_RETOPTS
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| 
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| /* TProxy original addresses */
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| #define IP_ORIGDSTADDR       20
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| #define IP_RECVORIGDSTADDR   IP_ORIGDSTADDR
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| 
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| #define IP_MINTTL       21
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| #define IP_NODEFRAG     22
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| 
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| /* IP_MTU_DISCOVER values */
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| #define IP_PMTUDISC_DONT		0	/* Never send DF frames */
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| #define IP_PMTUDISC_WANT		1	/* Use per route hints	*/
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| #define IP_PMTUDISC_DO			2	/* Always DF		*/
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| #define IP_PMTUDISC_PROBE		3       /* Ignore dst pmtu      */
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| /* Always use interface mtu (ignores dst pmtu) but don't set DF flag.
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|  * Also incoming ICMP frag_needed notifications will be ignored on
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|  * this socket to prevent accepting spoofed ones.
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|  */
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| #define IP_PMTUDISC_INTERFACE		4
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| 
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| #define IP_MULTICAST_IF			32
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| #define IP_MULTICAST_TTL 		33
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| #define IP_MULTICAST_LOOP 		34
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| #define IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP		35
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| #define IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP		36
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| #define IP_UNBLOCK_SOURCE		37
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| #define IP_BLOCK_SOURCE			38
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| #define IP_ADD_SOURCE_MEMBERSHIP	39
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| #define IP_DROP_SOURCE_MEMBERSHIP	40
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| #define IP_MSFILTER			41
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| #define MCAST_JOIN_GROUP		42
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| #define MCAST_BLOCK_SOURCE		43
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| #define MCAST_UNBLOCK_SOURCE		44
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| #define MCAST_LEAVE_GROUP		45
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| #define MCAST_JOIN_SOURCE_GROUP		46
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| #define MCAST_LEAVE_SOURCE_GROUP	47
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| #define MCAST_MSFILTER			48
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| #define IP_MULTICAST_ALL		49
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| #define IP_UNICAST_IF			50
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| 
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| #define MCAST_EXCLUDE	0
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| #define MCAST_INCLUDE	1
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| 
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| /* These need to appear somewhere around here */
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| #define IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_TTL        1
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| #define IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_LOOP       1
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| 
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| /* Request struct for multicast socket ops */
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| 
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| struct ip_mreq  {
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| 	struct in_addr imr_multiaddr;	/* IP multicast address of group */
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| 	struct in_addr imr_interface;	/* local IP address of interface */
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| };
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| 
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| struct ip_mreqn {
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| 	struct in_addr	imr_multiaddr;		/* IP multicast address of group */
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| 	struct in_addr	imr_address;		/* local IP address of interface */
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| 	int		imr_ifindex;		/* Interface index */
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| };
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| 
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| struct ip_mreq_source {
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| 	__be32		imr_multiaddr;
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| 	__be32		imr_interface;
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| 	__be32		imr_sourceaddr;
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| };
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| 
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| struct ip_msfilter {
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| 	__be32		imsf_multiaddr;
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| 	__be32		imsf_interface;
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| 	__u32		imsf_fmode;
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| 	__u32		imsf_numsrc;
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| 	__be32		imsf_slist[1];
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| };
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| 
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| #define IP_MSFILTER_SIZE(numsrc) \
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| 	(sizeof(struct ip_msfilter) - sizeof(__u32) \
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| 	+ (numsrc) * sizeof(__u32))
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| 
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| struct group_req {
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| 	__u32				 gr_interface;	/* interface index */
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| 	struct __kernel_sockaddr_storage gr_group;	/* group address */
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| };
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| 
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| struct group_source_req {
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| 	__u32				 gsr_interface;	/* interface index */
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| 	struct __kernel_sockaddr_storage gsr_group;	/* group address */
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| 	struct __kernel_sockaddr_storage gsr_source;	/* source address */
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| };
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| 
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| struct group_filter {
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| 	__u32				 gf_interface;	/* interface index */
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| 	struct __kernel_sockaddr_storage gf_group;	/* multicast address */
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| 	__u32				 gf_fmode;	/* filter mode */
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| 	__u32				 gf_numsrc;	/* number of sources */
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| 	struct __kernel_sockaddr_storage gf_slist[1];	/* interface index */
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| };
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| 
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| #define GROUP_FILTER_SIZE(numsrc) \
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| 	(sizeof(struct group_filter) - sizeof(struct __kernel_sockaddr_storage) \
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| 	+ (numsrc) * sizeof(struct __kernel_sockaddr_storage))
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| 
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| struct in_pktinfo {
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| 	int		ipi_ifindex;
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| 	struct in_addr	ipi_spec_dst;
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| 	struct in_addr	ipi_addr;
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| };
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| 
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| /* Structure describing an Internet (IP) socket address. */
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| #define __SOCK_SIZE__	16		/* sizeof(struct sockaddr)	*/
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| struct sockaddr_in {
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|   __kernel_sa_family_t	sin_family;	/* Address family		*/
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|   __be16		sin_port;	/* Port number			*/
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|   struct in_addr	sin_addr;	/* Internet address		*/
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| 
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|   /* Pad to size of `struct sockaddr'. */
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|   unsigned char		__pad[__SOCK_SIZE__ - sizeof(short int) -
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| 			sizeof(unsigned short int) - sizeof(struct in_addr)];
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| };
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| #define sin_zero	__pad		/* for BSD UNIX comp. -FvK	*/
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| 
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| 
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| /*
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|  * Definitions of the bits in an Internet address integer.
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|  * On subnets, host and network parts are found according
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|  * to the subnet mask, not these masks.
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|  */
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| #define	IN_CLASSA(a)		((((long int) (a)) & 0x80000000) == 0)
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| #define	IN_CLASSA_NET		0xff000000
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| #define	IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT	24
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| #define	IN_CLASSA_HOST		(0xffffffff & ~IN_CLASSA_NET)
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| #define	IN_CLASSA_MAX		128
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| 
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| #define	IN_CLASSB(a)		((((long int) (a)) & 0xc0000000) == 0x80000000)
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| #define	IN_CLASSB_NET		0xffff0000
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| #define	IN_CLASSB_NSHIFT	16
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| #define	IN_CLASSB_HOST		(0xffffffff & ~IN_CLASSB_NET)
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| #define	IN_CLASSB_MAX		65536
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| 
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| #define	IN_CLASSC(a)		((((long int) (a)) & 0xe0000000) == 0xc0000000)
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| #define	IN_CLASSC_NET		0xffffff00
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| #define	IN_CLASSC_NSHIFT	8
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| #define	IN_CLASSC_HOST		(0xffffffff & ~IN_CLASSC_NET)
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| 
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| #define	IN_CLASSD(a)		((((long int) (a)) & 0xf0000000) == 0xe0000000)
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| #define	IN_MULTICAST(a)		IN_CLASSD(a)
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| #define IN_MULTICAST_NET	0xF0000000
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| 
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| #define	IN_EXPERIMENTAL(a)	((((long int) (a)) & 0xf0000000) == 0xf0000000)
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| #define	IN_BADCLASS(a)		IN_EXPERIMENTAL((a))
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| 
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| /* Address to accept any incoming messages. */
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| #define	INADDR_ANY		((unsigned long int) 0x00000000)
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| 
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| /* Address to send to all hosts. */
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| #define	INADDR_BROADCAST	((unsigned long int) 0xffffffff)
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| 
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| /* Address indicating an error return. */
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| #define	INADDR_NONE		((unsigned long int) 0xffffffff)
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| 
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| /* Network number for local host loopback. */
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| #define	IN_LOOPBACKNET		127
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| 
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| /* Address to loopback in software to local host.  */
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| #define	INADDR_LOOPBACK		0x7f000001	/* 127.0.0.1   */
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| #define	IN_LOOPBACK(a)		((((long int) (a)) & 0xff000000) == 0x7f000000)
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| 
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| /* Defines for Multicast INADDR */
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| #define INADDR_UNSPEC_GROUP   	0xe0000000U	/* 224.0.0.0   */
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| #define INADDR_ALLHOSTS_GROUP 	0xe0000001U	/* 224.0.0.1   */
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| #define INADDR_ALLRTRS_GROUP    0xe0000002U	/* 224.0.0.2 */
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| #define INADDR_MAX_LOCAL_GROUP  0xe00000ffU	/* 224.0.0.255 */
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| 
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| 
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| /* <asm/byteorder.h> contains the htonl type stuff.. */
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| #include <asm/byteorder.h> 
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| 
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| 
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| #endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_IN_H */
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