If we take an interrupt such as a trap caused by a BUG_ON before the MMU has been setup, the interrupt handlers try to enable virutal mode and cause a recursive crash, making the original problem very hard to debug. This fixes it by adjusting the "kernel_msr" value in the PACA so that it only has MSR_IR and MSR_DR (translation for instruction and data) set after the MMU has been initialized for the processor. We may still not have a console yet but at least we don't get into a recursive fault (and early debug console or memory dump via JTAG of the kernel buffer *will* give us the proper error). Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
		
			
				
	
	
		
			239 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			6.3 KiB
			
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			239 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			6.3 KiB
			
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
/*
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 * c 2001 PPC 64 Team, IBM Corp
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 *
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 *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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 *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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 *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
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 *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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 */
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#include <linux/smp.h>
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#include <linux/export.h>
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#include <linux/memblock.h>
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#include <asm/lppaca.h>
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#include <asm/paca.h>
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#include <asm/sections.h>
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#include <asm/pgtable.h>
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#include <asm/kexec.h>
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/* This symbol is provided by the linker - let it fill in the paca
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 * field correctly */
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extern unsigned long __toc_start;
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#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S
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/*
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 * The structure which the hypervisor knows about - this structure
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 * should not cross a page boundary.  The vpa_init/register_vpa call
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 * is now known to fail if the lppaca structure crosses a page
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 * boundary.  The lppaca is also used on POWER5 pSeries boxes.
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 * The lppaca is 640 bytes long, and cannot readily
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 * change since the hypervisor knows its layout, so a 1kB alignment
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 * will suffice to ensure that it doesn't cross a page boundary.
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 */
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struct lppaca lppaca[] = {
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	[0 ... (NR_LPPACAS-1)] = {
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		.desc = cpu_to_be32(0xd397d781),	/* "LpPa" */
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		.size = cpu_to_be16(sizeof(struct lppaca)),
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		.fpregs_in_use = 1,
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		.slb_count = cpu_to_be16(64),
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		.vmxregs_in_use = 0,
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		.page_ins = 0,
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	},
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};
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static struct lppaca *extra_lppacas;
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static long __initdata lppaca_size;
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static void __init allocate_lppacas(int nr_cpus, unsigned long limit)
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{
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	if (nr_cpus <= NR_LPPACAS)
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		return;
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	lppaca_size = PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct lppaca) *
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				 (nr_cpus - NR_LPPACAS));
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	extra_lppacas = __va(memblock_alloc_base(lppaca_size,
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						 PAGE_SIZE, limit));
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}
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static struct lppaca * __init new_lppaca(int cpu)
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{
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	struct lppaca *lp;
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	if (cpu < NR_LPPACAS)
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		return &lppaca[cpu];
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	lp = extra_lppacas + (cpu - NR_LPPACAS);
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	*lp = lppaca[0];
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	return lp;
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}
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static void __init free_lppacas(void)
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{
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	long new_size = 0, nr;
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	if (!lppaca_size)
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		return;
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	nr = num_possible_cpus() - NR_LPPACAS;
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	if (nr > 0)
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		new_size = PAGE_ALIGN(nr * sizeof(struct lppaca));
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	if (new_size >= lppaca_size)
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		return;
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	memblock_free(__pa(extra_lppacas) + new_size, lppaca_size - new_size);
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	lppaca_size = new_size;
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}
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#else
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static inline void allocate_lppacas(int nr_cpus, unsigned long limit) { }
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static inline void free_lppacas(void) { }
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#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S */
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#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64
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/*
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 * 3 persistent SLBs are registered here.  The buffer will be zero
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 * initially, hence will all be invaild until we actually write them.
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 */
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static struct slb_shadow *slb_shadow;
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static void __init allocate_slb_shadows(int nr_cpus, int limit)
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{
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	int size = PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct slb_shadow) * nr_cpus);
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	slb_shadow = __va(memblock_alloc_base(size, PAGE_SIZE, limit));
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	memset(slb_shadow, 0, size);
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}
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static struct slb_shadow * __init init_slb_shadow(int cpu)
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{
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	struct slb_shadow *s = &slb_shadow[cpu];
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	s->persistent = cpu_to_be32(SLB_NUM_BOLTED);
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	s->buffer_length = cpu_to_be32(sizeof(*s));
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	return s;
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}
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#else /* CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64 */
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static void __init allocate_slb_shadows(int nr_cpus, int limit) { }
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#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64 */
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/* The Paca is an array with one entry per processor.  Each contains an
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 * lppaca, which contains the information shared between the
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 * hypervisor and Linux.
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 * On systems with hardware multi-threading, there are two threads
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 * per processor.  The Paca array must contain an entry for each thread.
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 * The VPD Areas will give a max logical processors = 2 * max physical
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 * processors.  The processor VPD array needs one entry per physical
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 * processor (not thread).
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 */
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struct paca_struct *paca;
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(paca);
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void __init initialise_paca(struct paca_struct *new_paca, int cpu)
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{
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       /* The TOC register (GPR2) points 32kB into the TOC, so that 64kB
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	* of the TOC can be addressed using a single machine instruction.
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	*/
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	unsigned long kernel_toc = (unsigned long)(&__toc_start) + 0x8000UL;
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#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S
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	new_paca->lppaca_ptr = new_lppaca(cpu);
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#else
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	new_paca->kernel_pgd = swapper_pg_dir;
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#endif
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	new_paca->lock_token = 0x8000;
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	new_paca->paca_index = cpu;
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	new_paca->kernel_toc = kernel_toc;
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	new_paca->kernelbase = (unsigned long) _stext;
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	/* Only set MSR:IR/DR when MMU is initialized */
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	new_paca->kernel_msr = MSR_KERNEL & ~(MSR_IR | MSR_DR);
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	new_paca->hw_cpu_id = 0xffff;
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	new_paca->kexec_state = KEXEC_STATE_NONE;
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	new_paca->__current = &init_task;
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	new_paca->data_offset = 0xfeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeULL;
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#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64
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	new_paca->slb_shadow_ptr = init_slb_shadow(cpu);
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#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64 */
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#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
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	/* For now -- if we have threads this will be adjusted later */
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	new_paca->tcd_ptr = &new_paca->tcd;
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#endif
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}
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/* Put the paca pointer into r13 and SPRG_PACA */
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void setup_paca(struct paca_struct *new_paca)
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{
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	/* Setup r13 */
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	local_paca = new_paca;
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#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
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	/* On Book3E, initialize the TLB miss exception frames */
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	mtspr(SPRN_SPRG_TLB_EXFRAME, local_paca->extlb);
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#else
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	/* In HV mode, we setup both HPACA and PACA to avoid problems
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	 * if we do a GET_PACA() before the feature fixups have been
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	 * applied
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	 */
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	if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HVMODE))
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		mtspr(SPRN_SPRG_HPACA, local_paca);
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#endif
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	mtspr(SPRN_SPRG_PACA, local_paca);
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}
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static int __initdata paca_size;
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void __init allocate_pacas(void)
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{
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	int cpu, limit;
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	/*
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	 * We can't take SLB misses on the paca, and we want to access them
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	 * in real mode, so allocate them within the RMA and also within
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	 * the first segment.
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	 */
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	limit = min(0x10000000ULL, ppc64_rma_size);
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	paca_size = PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct paca_struct) * nr_cpu_ids);
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	paca = __va(memblock_alloc_base(paca_size, PAGE_SIZE, limit));
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	memset(paca, 0, paca_size);
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	printk(KERN_DEBUG "Allocated %u bytes for %d pacas at %p\n",
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		paca_size, nr_cpu_ids, paca);
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	allocate_lppacas(nr_cpu_ids, limit);
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	allocate_slb_shadows(nr_cpu_ids, limit);
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	/* Can't use for_each_*_cpu, as they aren't functional yet */
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	for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_cpu_ids; cpu++)
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		initialise_paca(&paca[cpu], cpu);
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}
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void __init free_unused_pacas(void)
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{
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	int new_size;
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	new_size = PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct paca_struct) * nr_cpu_ids);
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	if (new_size >= paca_size)
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		return;
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	memblock_free(__pa(paca) + new_size, paca_size - new_size);
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	printk(KERN_DEBUG "Freed %u bytes for unused pacas\n",
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		paca_size - new_size);
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	paca_size = new_size;
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	free_lppacas();
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}
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