The generic Linux framework to power off the machine is a function pointer called pm_power_off. The trick about this pointer is that device drivers can potentially implement it rather than board files. Today on powerpc we set pm_power_off to invoke our generic full machine power off logic which then calls ppc_md.power_off to invoke machine specific power off. However, when we want to add a power off GPIO via the "gpio-poweroff" driver, this card house falls apart. That driver only registers itself if pm_power_off is NULL to ensure it doesn't override board specific logic. However, since we always set pm_power_off to the generic power off logic (which will just not power off the machine if no ppc_md.power_off call is implemented), we can't implement power off via the generic GPIO power off driver. To fix this up, let's get rid of the ppc_md.power_off logic and just always use pm_power_off as was intended. Then individual drivers such as the GPIO power off driver can implement power off logic via that function pointer. With this patch set applied and a few patches on top of QEMU that implement a power off GPIO on the virt e500 machine, I can successfully turn off my virtual machine after halt. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> [mpe: Squash into one patch and update changelog based on cover letter] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
		
			
				
	
	
		
			238 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			5.1 KiB
			
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			238 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			5.1 KiB
			
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
/*
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 * Power Management and GPIO expander driver for MPC8349E-mITX-compatible MCU
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 *
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 * Copyright (c) 2008  MontaVista Software, Inc.
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 *
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 * Author: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
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 *
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 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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 * (at your option) any later version.
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 */
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/device.h>
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#include <linux/mutex.h>
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#include <linux/i2c.h>
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#include <linux/gpio.h>
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#include <linux/of.h>
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#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/kthread.h>
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#include <linux/reboot.h>
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#include <asm/prom.h>
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#include <asm/machdep.h>
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/*
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 * I don't have specifications for the MCU firmware, I found this register
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 * and bits positions by the trial&error method.
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 */
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#define MCU_REG_CTRL	0x20
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#define MCU_CTRL_POFF	0x40
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#define MCU_CTRL_BTN	0x80
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#define MCU_NUM_GPIO	2
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struct mcu {
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	struct mutex lock;
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	struct i2c_client *client;
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	struct gpio_chip gc;
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	u8 reg_ctrl;
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};
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static struct mcu *glob_mcu;
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struct task_struct *shutdown_thread;
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static int shutdown_thread_fn(void *data)
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{
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	int ret;
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	struct mcu *mcu = glob_mcu;
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	while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
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		ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(mcu->client, MCU_REG_CTRL);
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		if (ret < 0)
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			pr_err("MCU status reg read failed.\n");
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		mcu->reg_ctrl = ret;
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		if (mcu->reg_ctrl & MCU_CTRL_BTN) {
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			i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(mcu->client, MCU_REG_CTRL,
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						  mcu->reg_ctrl & ~MCU_CTRL_BTN);
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			ctrl_alt_del();
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		}
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		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
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		schedule_timeout(HZ);
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	}
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	return 0;
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}
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static ssize_t show_status(struct device *d,
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			   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
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{
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	int ret;
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	struct mcu *mcu = glob_mcu;
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	ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(mcu->client, MCU_REG_CTRL);
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	if (ret < 0)
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		return -ENODEV;
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	mcu->reg_ctrl = ret;
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	return sprintf(buf, "%02x\n", ret);
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}
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static DEVICE_ATTR(status, S_IRUGO, show_status, NULL);
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static void mcu_power_off(void)
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{
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	struct mcu *mcu = glob_mcu;
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	pr_info("Sending power-off request to the MCU...\n");
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	mutex_lock(&mcu->lock);
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	i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(mcu->client, MCU_REG_CTRL,
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				  mcu->reg_ctrl | MCU_CTRL_POFF);
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	mutex_unlock(&mcu->lock);
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}
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static void mcu_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio, int val)
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{
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	struct mcu *mcu = container_of(gc, struct mcu, gc);
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	u8 bit = 1 << (4 + gpio);
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	mutex_lock(&mcu->lock);
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	if (val)
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		mcu->reg_ctrl &= ~bit;
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	else
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		mcu->reg_ctrl |= bit;
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	i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(mcu->client, MCU_REG_CTRL, mcu->reg_ctrl);
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	mutex_unlock(&mcu->lock);
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}
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static int mcu_gpio_dir_out(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio, int val)
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{
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	mcu_gpio_set(gc, gpio, val);
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	return 0;
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}
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static int mcu_gpiochip_add(struct mcu *mcu)
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{
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	struct device_node *np;
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	struct gpio_chip *gc = &mcu->gc;
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	np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "fsl,mcu-mpc8349emitx");
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	if (!np)
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		return -ENODEV;
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	gc->owner = THIS_MODULE;
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	gc->label = np->full_name;
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	gc->can_sleep = 1;
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	gc->ngpio = MCU_NUM_GPIO;
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	gc->base = -1;
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	gc->set = mcu_gpio_set;
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	gc->direction_output = mcu_gpio_dir_out;
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	gc->of_node = np;
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	return gpiochip_add(gc);
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}
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static int mcu_gpiochip_remove(struct mcu *mcu)
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{
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	gpiochip_remove(&mcu->gc);
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	return 0;
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}
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static int mcu_probe(struct i2c_client *client, const struct i2c_device_id *id)
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{
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	struct mcu *mcu;
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	int ret;
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	mcu = kzalloc(sizeof(*mcu), GFP_KERNEL);
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	if (!mcu)
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		return -ENOMEM;
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	mutex_init(&mcu->lock);
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	mcu->client = client;
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	i2c_set_clientdata(client, mcu);
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	ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(mcu->client, MCU_REG_CTRL);
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	if (ret < 0)
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		goto err;
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	mcu->reg_ctrl = ret;
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	ret = mcu_gpiochip_add(mcu);
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	if (ret)
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		goto err;
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	/* XXX: this is potentially racy, but there is no lock for pm_power_off */
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	if (!pm_power_off) {
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		glob_mcu = mcu;
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		pm_power_off = mcu_power_off;
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		dev_info(&client->dev, "will provide power-off service\n");
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	}
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	if (device_create_file(&client->dev, &dev_attr_status))
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		dev_err(&client->dev,
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			"couldn't create device file for status\n");
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	shutdown_thread = kthread_run(shutdown_thread_fn, NULL,
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				      "mcu-i2c-shdn");
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	return 0;
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err:
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	kfree(mcu);
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	return ret;
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}
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static int mcu_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
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{
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	struct mcu *mcu = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
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	int ret;
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	kthread_stop(shutdown_thread);
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	device_remove_file(&client->dev, &dev_attr_status);
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	if (glob_mcu == mcu) {
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		pm_power_off = NULL;
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		glob_mcu = NULL;
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	}
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	ret = mcu_gpiochip_remove(mcu);
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	if (ret)
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		return ret;
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	kfree(mcu);
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	return 0;
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}
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static const struct i2c_device_id mcu_ids[] = {
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	{ "mcu-mpc8349emitx", },
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	{},
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};
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MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, mcu_ids);
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static const struct of_device_id mcu_of_match_table[] = {
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	{ .compatible = "fsl,mcu-mpc8349emitx", },
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	{ },
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};
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static struct i2c_driver mcu_driver = {
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	.driver = {
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		.name = "mcu-mpc8349emitx",
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		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
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		.of_match_table = mcu_of_match_table,
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	},
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	.probe = mcu_probe,
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	.remove	= mcu_remove,
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	.id_table = mcu_ids,
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};
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module_i2c_driver(mcu_driver);
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MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Power Management and GPIO expander driver for "
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		   "MPC8349E-mITX-compatible MCU");
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MODULE_AUTHOR("Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>");
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MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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