 68a1aed703
			
		
	
	
	68a1aed703
	
	
	
		
			
			Update the SH kernel to keep SR.BL set until the VBR register has been initialized. Useful to allow boot of the kernel even though exceptions are pending. Without this patch there is a window of time when exceptions such as NMI are enabled but no exception handlers are installed. This patch modifies both the zImage loader and the actual kernel to boot with BL=1, but the zImage loader is modfied in such a way that the init_sr value is unchanged to not break the zImage loader provided by kexec. Tested on sh7724 Ecovec and on the SH4AL-DSP core included in sh7372. Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm@opensource.se> Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
		
			
				
	
	
		
			355 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			8.2 KiB
			
		
	
	
	
		
			ArmAsm
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			355 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			8.2 KiB
			
		
	
	
	
		
			ArmAsm
		
	
	
	
	
	
| /* $Id: head.S,v 1.7 2003/09/01 17:58:19 lethal Exp $
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|  *
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|  *  arch/sh/kernel/head.S
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|  *
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|  *  Copyright (C) 1999, 2000  Niibe Yutaka & Kaz Kojima
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|  *  Copyright (C) 2010  Matt Fleming
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|  *
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|  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
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|  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
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|  * for more details.
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|  *
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|  * Head.S contains the SH exception handlers and startup code.
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|  */
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| #include <linux/init.h>
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| #include <linux/linkage.h>
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| #include <asm/thread_info.h>
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| #include <asm/mmu.h>
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| #include <cpu/mmu_context.h>
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| 
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| #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SH4A
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| #define SYNCO()		synco
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| 
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| #define PREFI(label, reg)	\
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| 	mov.l	label, reg;	\
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| 	prefi	@reg
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| #else
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| #define SYNCO()
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| #define PREFI(label, reg)
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| #endif
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| 
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| 	.section	.empty_zero_page, "aw"
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| ENTRY(empty_zero_page)
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| 	.long	1		/* MOUNT_ROOT_RDONLY */
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| 	.long	0		/* RAMDISK_FLAGS */
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| 	.long	0x0200		/* ORIG_ROOT_DEV */
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| 	.long	1		/* LOADER_TYPE */
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| 	.long	0x00000000	/* INITRD_START */
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| 	.long	0x00000000	/* INITRD_SIZE */
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| #ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
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| 	.long	0x53453f00 + 32	/* "SE?" = 32 bit */
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| #else
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| 	.long	0x53453f00 + 29	/* "SE?" = 29 bit */
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| #endif
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| 1:
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| 	.skip	PAGE_SIZE - empty_zero_page - 1b
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| 
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| 	__HEAD
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| 
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| /*
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|  * Condition at the entry of _stext:
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|  *
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|  *   BSC has already been initialized.
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|  *   INTC may or may not be initialized.
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|  *   VBR may or may not be initialized.
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|  *   MMU may or may not be initialized.
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|  *   Cache may or may not be initialized.
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|  *   Hardware (including on-chip modules) may or may not be initialized. 
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|  *
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|  */
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| ENTRY(_stext)
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| 	!			Initialize Status Register
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| 	mov.l	1f, r0		! MD=1, RB=0, BL=0, IMASK=0xF
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| 	ldc	r0, sr
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| 	!			Initialize global interrupt mask
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| #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_SR_RB
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| 	mov	#0, r0
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| 	ldc	r0, r6_bank
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| #endif
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| 	
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| 	/*
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| 	 * Prefetch if possible to reduce cache miss penalty.
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| 	 *
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| 	 * We do this early on for SH-4A as a micro-optimization,
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| 	 * as later on we will have speculative execution enabled
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| 	 * and this will become less of an issue.
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| 	 */
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| 	PREFI(5f, r0)
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| 	PREFI(6f, r0)
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| 
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| 	!
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| 	mov.l	2f, r0
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| 	mov	r0, r15		! Set initial r15 (stack pointer)
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| #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_SR_RB
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| 	mov.l	7f, r0
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| 	ldc	r0, r7_bank	! ... and initial thread_info
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| #endif
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| 
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| #ifdef CONFIG_PMB
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| /*
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|  * Reconfigure the initial PMB mappings setup by the hardware.
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|  *
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|  * When we boot in 32-bit MMU mode there are 2 PMB entries already
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|  * setup for us.
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|  *
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|  * Entry       VPN	   PPN	    V	SZ	C	UB	WT
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|  * ---------------------------------------------------------------
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|  *   0	    0x80000000 0x00000000   1  512MB	1	0	1
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|  *   1	    0xA0000000 0x00000000   1  512MB	0	0	0
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|  *
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|  * But we reprogram them here because we want complete control over
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|  * our address space and the initial mappings may not map PAGE_OFFSET
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|  * to __MEMORY_START (or even map all of our RAM).
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|  *
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|  * Once we've setup cached and uncached mappings we clear the rest of the
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|  * PMB entries. This clearing also deals with the fact that PMB entries
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|  * can persist across reboots. The PMB could have been left in any state
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|  * when the reboot occurred, so to be safe we clear all entries and start
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|  * with with a clean slate.
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|  *
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|  * The uncached mapping is constructed using the smallest possible
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|  * mapping with a single unbufferable page. Only the kernel text needs to
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|  * be covered via the uncached mapping so that certain functions can be
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|  * run uncached.
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|  *
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|  * Drivers and the like that have previously abused the 1:1 identity
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|  * mapping are unsupported in 32-bit mode and must specify their caching
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|  * preference when page tables are constructed.
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|  *
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|  * This frees up the P2 space for more nefarious purposes.
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|  *
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|  * Register utilization is as follows:
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|  *
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|  *	r0 = PMB_DATA data field
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|  *	r1 = PMB_DATA address field
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|  *	r2 = PMB_ADDR data field
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|  *	r3 = PMB_ADDR address field
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|  *	r4 = PMB_E_SHIFT
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|  *	r5 = remaining amount of RAM to map
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|  *	r6 = PMB mapping size we're trying to use
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|  *	r7 = cached_to_uncached
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|  *	r8 = scratch register
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|  *	r9 = scratch register
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|  *	r10 = number of PMB entries we've setup
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|  *	r11 = scratch register
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|  */
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| 
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| 	mov.l	.LMMUCR, r1	/* Flush the TLB */
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| 	mov.l	@r1, r0
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| 	or	#MMUCR_TI, r0
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| 	mov.l	r0, @r1
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| 
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| 	mov.l	.LMEMORY_SIZE, r5
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| 
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| 	mov	#PMB_E_SHIFT, r0
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| 	mov	#0x1, r4
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| 	shld	r0, r4
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| 
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| 	mov.l	.LFIRST_DATA_ENTRY, r0
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| 	mov.l	.LPMB_DATA, r1
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| 	mov.l	.LFIRST_ADDR_ENTRY, r2
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| 	mov.l	.LPMB_ADDR, r3
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| 
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| 	/*
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| 	 * First we need to walk the PMB and figure out if there are any
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| 	 * existing mappings that match the initial mappings VPN/PPN.
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| 	 * If these have already been established by the bootloader, we
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| 	 * don't bother setting up new entries here, and let the late PMB
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| 	 * initialization take care of things instead.
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| 	 *
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| 	 * Note that we may need to coalesce and merge entries in order
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| 	 * to reclaim more available PMB slots, which is much more than
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| 	 * we want to do at this early stage.
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| 	 */
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| 	mov	#0, r10
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| 	mov	#NR_PMB_ENTRIES, r9
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| 
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| 	mov	r1, r7		/* temporary PMB_DATA iter */
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| 
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| .Lvalidate_existing_mappings:
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| 
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| 	mov.l	.LPMB_DATA_MASK, r11
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| 	mov.l	@r7, r8
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| 	and	r11, r8
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| 	cmp/eq	r0, r8		/* Check for valid __MEMORY_START mappings */
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| 	bt	.Lpmb_done
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| 
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| 	add	#1, r10		/* Increment the loop counter */
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| 	cmp/eq	r9, r10
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| 	bf/s	.Lvalidate_existing_mappings
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| 	 add	r4, r7		/* Increment to the next PMB_DATA entry */
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| 
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| 	/*
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| 	 * If we've fallen through, continue with setting up the initial
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| 	 * mappings.
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| 	 */
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| 
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| 	mov	r5, r7		/* cached_to_uncached */
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| 	mov	#0, r10
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| 
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| #ifdef CONFIG_UNCACHED_MAPPING
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| 	/*
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| 	 * Uncached mapping
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| 	 */
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| 	mov	#(PMB_SZ_16M >> 2), r9
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| 	shll2	r9
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| 
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| 	mov	#(PMB_UB >> 8), r8
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| 	shll8	r8
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| 
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| 	or	r0, r8
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| 	or	r9, r8
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| 	mov.l	r8, @r1
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| 	mov	r2, r8
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| 	add	r7, r8
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| 	mov.l	r8, @r3
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| 
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| 	add	r4, r1
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| 	add	r4, r3
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| 	add	#1, r10
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| #endif
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| 
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| /*
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|  * Iterate over all of the available sizes from largest to
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|  * smallest for constructing the cached mapping.
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|  */
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| #define __PMB_ITER_BY_SIZE(size)			\
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| .L##size:						\
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| 	mov	#(size >> 4), r6;			\
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| 	shll16	r6;					\
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| 	shll8	r6;					\
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| 							\
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| 	cmp/hi	r5, r6;					\
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| 	bt	9999f;					\
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| 							\
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| 	mov	#(PMB_SZ_##size##M >> 2), r9;		\
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| 	shll2	r9;					\
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| 							\
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| 	/*						\
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| 	 * Cached mapping				\
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| 	 */						\
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| 	mov	#PMB_C, r8;				\
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| 	or	r0, r8;					\
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| 	or	r9, r8;					\
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| 	mov.l	r8, @r1;				\
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| 	mov.l	r2, @r3;				\
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| 							\
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| 	/* Increment to the next PMB_DATA entry */	\
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| 	add	r4, r1;					\
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| 	/* Increment to the next PMB_ADDR entry */	\
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| 	add	r4, r3;					\
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| 	/* Increment number of PMB entries */		\
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| 	add	#1, r10;				\
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| 							\
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| 	sub	r6, r5;					\
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| 	add	r6, r0;					\
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| 	add	r6, r2;					\
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| 							\
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| 	bra	.L##size;				\
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| 9999:
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| 
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| 	__PMB_ITER_BY_SIZE(512)
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| 	__PMB_ITER_BY_SIZE(128)
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| 	__PMB_ITER_BY_SIZE(64)
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| 	__PMB_ITER_BY_SIZE(16)
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| 
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| #ifdef CONFIG_UNCACHED_MAPPING
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| 	/*
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| 	 * Now that we can access it, update cached_to_uncached and
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| 	 * uncached_size.
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| 	 */
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| 	mov.l	.Lcached_to_uncached, r0
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| 	mov.l	r7, @r0
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| 
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| 	mov.l	.Luncached_size, r0
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| 	mov	#1, r7
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| 	shll16	r7
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| 	shll8	r7
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| 	mov.l	r7, @r0
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| #endif
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| 
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| 	/*
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| 	 * Clear the remaining PMB entries.
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| 	 *
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| 	 * r3 = entry to begin clearing from
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| 	 * r10 = number of entries we've setup so far
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| 	 */
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| 	mov	#0, r1
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| 	mov	#NR_PMB_ENTRIES, r0
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| 
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| .Lagain:
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| 	mov.l	r1, @r3		/* Clear PMB_ADDR entry */
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| 	add	#1, r10		/* Increment the loop counter */
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| 	cmp/eq	r0, r10
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| 	bf/s	.Lagain
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| 	 add	r4, r3		/* Increment to the next PMB_ADDR entry */
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| 
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| 	mov.l	6f, r0
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| 	icbi	@r0
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| 
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| .Lpmb_done:
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| #endif /* CONFIG_PMB */
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| 
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| #ifndef CONFIG_SH_NO_BSS_INIT
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| 	/*
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| 	 * Don't clear BSS if running on slow platforms such as an RTL simulation,
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| 	 * remote memory via SHdebug link, etc.  For these the memory can be guaranteed
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| 	 * to be all zero on boot anyway.
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| 	 */
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| 				! Clear BSS area
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| #ifdef CONFIG_SMP	
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| 	mov.l	3f, r0
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| 	cmp/eq	#0, r0		! skip clear if set to zero
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| 	bt	10f
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| #endif
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| 	
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| 	mov.l	3f, r1
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| 	add	#4, r1
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| 	mov.l	4f, r2
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| 	mov	#0, r0
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| 9:	cmp/hs	r2, r1
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| 	bf/s	9b		! while (r1 < r2)
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| 	 mov.l	r0,@-r2
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| 
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| 10:		
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| #endif
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| 
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| 	!			Additional CPU initialization
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| 	mov.l	6f, r0
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| 	jsr	@r0
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| 	 nop
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| 
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| 	SYNCO()			! Wait for pending instructions..
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| 	
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| 	!			Start kernel
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| 	mov.l	5f, r0
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| 	jmp	@r0
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| 	 nop
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| 
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| 	.balign 4
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| #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SH2)
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| 1:	.long	0x000000F0		! IMASK=0xF
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| #else
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| 1:	.long	0x500080F0		! MD=1, RB=0, BL=1, FD=1, IMASK=0xF
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| #endif
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| ENTRY(stack_start)
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| 2:	.long	init_thread_union+THREAD_SIZE
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| 3:	.long	__bss_start
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| 4:	.long	_end
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| 5:	.long	start_kernel
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| 6:	.long	cpu_init
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| 7:	.long	init_thread_union
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| 
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| #ifdef CONFIG_PMB
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| .LPMB_ADDR:		.long	PMB_ADDR
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| .LPMB_DATA:		.long	PMB_DATA
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| .LPMB_DATA_MASK:	.long	PMB_PFN_MASK | PMB_V
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| .LFIRST_ADDR_ENTRY:	.long	PAGE_OFFSET | PMB_V
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| .LFIRST_DATA_ENTRY:	.long	__MEMORY_START | PMB_V
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| .LMMUCR:		.long	MMUCR
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| .LMEMORY_SIZE:		.long	__MEMORY_SIZE
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| #ifdef CONFIG_UNCACHED_MAPPING
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| .Lcached_to_uncached:	.long	cached_to_uncached
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| .Luncached_size:	.long	uncached_size
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| #endif
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| #endif
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