 62db99f478
			
		
	
	
	62db99f478
	
	
	
		
			
			A long string of get_online_cpus() with each followed by a put_online_cpu() that fails to acquire cpu_hotplug.lock can result in overflow of the cpu_hotplug.puts_pending counter. Although this is perhaps improbably, a system with absolutely no CPU-hotplug operations will have an arbitrarily long time in which this overflow could occur. This commit therefore adds overflow checks to get_online_cpus() and try_get_online_cpus(). Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Pranith Kumar <bobby.prani@gmail.com>
		
			
				
	
	
		
			800 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			19 KiB
			
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			800 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			19 KiB
			
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
| /* CPU control.
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|  * (C) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 Rusty Russell
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|  *
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|  * This code is licenced under the GPL.
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|  */
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| #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
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| #include <linux/smp.h>
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| #include <linux/init.h>
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| #include <linux/notifier.h>
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| #include <linux/sched.h>
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| #include <linux/unistd.h>
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| #include <linux/cpu.h>
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| #include <linux/oom.h>
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| #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
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| #include <linux/export.h>
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| #include <linux/bug.h>
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| #include <linux/kthread.h>
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| #include <linux/stop_machine.h>
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| #include <linux/mutex.h>
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| #include <linux/gfp.h>
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| #include <linux/suspend.h>
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| #include <linux/lockdep.h>
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| #include <trace/events/power.h>
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| 
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| #include "smpboot.h"
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| 
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| #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
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| /* Serializes the updates to cpu_online_mask, cpu_present_mask */
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| static DEFINE_MUTEX(cpu_add_remove_lock);
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| 
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| /*
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|  * The following two APIs (cpu_maps_update_begin/done) must be used when
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|  * attempting to serialize the updates to cpu_online_mask & cpu_present_mask.
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|  * The APIs cpu_notifier_register_begin/done() must be used to protect CPU
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|  * hotplug callback (un)registration performed using __register_cpu_notifier()
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|  * or __unregister_cpu_notifier().
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|  */
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| void cpu_maps_update_begin(void)
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| {
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| 	mutex_lock(&cpu_add_remove_lock);
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| }
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| EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_notifier_register_begin);
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| 
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| void cpu_maps_update_done(void)
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| {
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| 	mutex_unlock(&cpu_add_remove_lock);
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| }
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| EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_notifier_register_done);
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| 
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| static RAW_NOTIFIER_HEAD(cpu_chain);
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| 
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| /* If set, cpu_up and cpu_down will return -EBUSY and do nothing.
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|  * Should always be manipulated under cpu_add_remove_lock
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|  */
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| static int cpu_hotplug_disabled;
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| 
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| #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
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| 
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| static struct {
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| 	struct task_struct *active_writer;
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| 	struct mutex lock; /* Synchronizes accesses to refcount, */
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| 	/*
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| 	 * Also blocks the new readers during
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| 	 * an ongoing cpu hotplug operation.
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| 	 */
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| 	int refcount;
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| 	/* And allows lockless put_online_cpus(). */
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| 	atomic_t puts_pending;
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| 
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| #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
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| 	struct lockdep_map dep_map;
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| #endif
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| } cpu_hotplug = {
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| 	.active_writer = NULL,
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| 	.lock = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(cpu_hotplug.lock),
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| 	.refcount = 0,
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| #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
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| 	.dep_map = {.name = "cpu_hotplug.lock" },
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| #endif
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| };
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| 
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| /* Lockdep annotations for get/put_online_cpus() and cpu_hotplug_begin/end() */
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| #define cpuhp_lock_acquire_read() lock_map_acquire_read(&cpu_hotplug.dep_map)
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| #define cpuhp_lock_acquire_tryread() \
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| 				  lock_map_acquire_tryread(&cpu_hotplug.dep_map)
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| #define cpuhp_lock_acquire()      lock_map_acquire(&cpu_hotplug.dep_map)
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| #define cpuhp_lock_release()      lock_map_release(&cpu_hotplug.dep_map)
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| 
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| static void apply_puts_pending(int max)
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| {
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| 	int delta;
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| 
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| 	if (atomic_read(&cpu_hotplug.puts_pending) >= max) {
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| 		delta = atomic_xchg(&cpu_hotplug.puts_pending, 0);
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| 		cpu_hotplug.refcount -= delta;
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| 	}
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| }
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| 
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| void get_online_cpus(void)
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| {
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| 	might_sleep();
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| 	if (cpu_hotplug.active_writer == current)
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| 		return;
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| 	cpuhp_lock_acquire_read();
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| 	mutex_lock(&cpu_hotplug.lock);
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| 	apply_puts_pending(65536);
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| 	cpu_hotplug.refcount++;
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| 	mutex_unlock(&cpu_hotplug.lock);
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| }
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| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_online_cpus);
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| 
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| bool try_get_online_cpus(void)
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| {
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| 	if (cpu_hotplug.active_writer == current)
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| 		return true;
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| 	if (!mutex_trylock(&cpu_hotplug.lock))
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| 		return false;
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| 	cpuhp_lock_acquire_tryread();
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| 	apply_puts_pending(65536);
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| 	cpu_hotplug.refcount++;
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| 	mutex_unlock(&cpu_hotplug.lock);
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| 	return true;
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| }
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| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(try_get_online_cpus);
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| 
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| void put_online_cpus(void)
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| {
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| 	if (cpu_hotplug.active_writer == current)
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| 		return;
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| 	if (!mutex_trylock(&cpu_hotplug.lock)) {
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| 		atomic_inc(&cpu_hotplug.puts_pending);
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| 		cpuhp_lock_release();
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| 		return;
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	if (WARN_ON(!cpu_hotplug.refcount))
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| 		cpu_hotplug.refcount++; /* try to fix things up */
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| 
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| 	if (!--cpu_hotplug.refcount && unlikely(cpu_hotplug.active_writer))
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| 		wake_up_process(cpu_hotplug.active_writer);
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| 	mutex_unlock(&cpu_hotplug.lock);
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| 	cpuhp_lock_release();
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| 
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| }
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| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(put_online_cpus);
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| 
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| /*
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|  * This ensures that the hotplug operation can begin only when the
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|  * refcount goes to zero.
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|  *
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|  * Note that during a cpu-hotplug operation, the new readers, if any,
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|  * will be blocked by the cpu_hotplug.lock
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|  *
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|  * Since cpu_hotplug_begin() is always called after invoking
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|  * cpu_maps_update_begin(), we can be sure that only one writer is active.
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|  *
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|  * Note that theoretically, there is a possibility of a livelock:
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|  * - Refcount goes to zero, last reader wakes up the sleeping
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|  *   writer.
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|  * - Last reader unlocks the cpu_hotplug.lock.
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|  * - A new reader arrives at this moment, bumps up the refcount.
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|  * - The writer acquires the cpu_hotplug.lock finds the refcount
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|  *   non zero and goes to sleep again.
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|  *
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|  * However, this is very difficult to achieve in practice since
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|  * get_online_cpus() not an api which is called all that often.
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|  *
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|  */
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| void cpu_hotplug_begin(void)
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| {
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| 	cpu_hotplug.active_writer = current;
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| 
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| 	cpuhp_lock_acquire();
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| 	for (;;) {
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| 		mutex_lock(&cpu_hotplug.lock);
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| 		apply_puts_pending(1);
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| 		if (likely(!cpu_hotplug.refcount))
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| 			break;
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| 		__set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
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| 		mutex_unlock(&cpu_hotplug.lock);
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| 		schedule();
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| 	}
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| }
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| 
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| void cpu_hotplug_done(void)
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| {
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| 	cpu_hotplug.active_writer = NULL;
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| 	mutex_unlock(&cpu_hotplug.lock);
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| 	cpuhp_lock_release();
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| }
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| 
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| /*
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|  * Wait for currently running CPU hotplug operations to complete (if any) and
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|  * disable future CPU hotplug (from sysfs). The 'cpu_add_remove_lock' protects
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|  * the 'cpu_hotplug_disabled' flag. The same lock is also acquired by the
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|  * hotplug path before performing hotplug operations. So acquiring that lock
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|  * guarantees mutual exclusion from any currently running hotplug operations.
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|  */
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| void cpu_hotplug_disable(void)
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| {
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| 	cpu_maps_update_begin();
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| 	cpu_hotplug_disabled = 1;
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| 	cpu_maps_update_done();
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| }
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| 
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| void cpu_hotplug_enable(void)
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| {
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| 	cpu_maps_update_begin();
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| 	cpu_hotplug_disabled = 0;
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| 	cpu_maps_update_done();
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| }
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| 
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| #endif	/* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
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| 
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| /* Need to know about CPUs going up/down? */
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| int __ref register_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
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| {
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| 	int ret;
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| 	cpu_maps_update_begin();
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| 	ret = raw_notifier_chain_register(&cpu_chain, nb);
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| 	cpu_maps_update_done();
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| 	return ret;
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| }
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| 
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| int __ref __register_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
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| {
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| 	return raw_notifier_chain_register(&cpu_chain, nb);
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| }
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| 
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| static int __cpu_notify(unsigned long val, void *v, int nr_to_call,
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| 			int *nr_calls)
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| {
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| 	int ret;
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| 
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| 	ret = __raw_notifier_call_chain(&cpu_chain, val, v, nr_to_call,
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| 					nr_calls);
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| 
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| 	return notifier_to_errno(ret);
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| }
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| 
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| static int cpu_notify(unsigned long val, void *v)
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| {
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| 	return __cpu_notify(val, v, -1, NULL);
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| }
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| 
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| #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
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| 
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| static void cpu_notify_nofail(unsigned long val, void *v)
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| {
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| 	BUG_ON(cpu_notify(val, v));
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| }
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| EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_cpu_notifier);
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| EXPORT_SYMBOL(__register_cpu_notifier);
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| 
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| void __ref unregister_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
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| {
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| 	cpu_maps_update_begin();
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| 	raw_notifier_chain_unregister(&cpu_chain, nb);
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| 	cpu_maps_update_done();
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| }
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| EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_cpu_notifier);
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| 
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| void __ref __unregister_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
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| {
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| 	raw_notifier_chain_unregister(&cpu_chain, nb);
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| }
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| EXPORT_SYMBOL(__unregister_cpu_notifier);
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| 
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| /**
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|  * clear_tasks_mm_cpumask - Safely clear tasks' mm_cpumask for a CPU
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|  * @cpu: a CPU id
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|  *
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|  * This function walks all processes, finds a valid mm struct for each one and
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|  * then clears a corresponding bit in mm's cpumask.  While this all sounds
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|  * trivial, there are various non-obvious corner cases, which this function
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|  * tries to solve in a safe manner.
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|  *
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|  * Also note that the function uses a somewhat relaxed locking scheme, so it may
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|  * be called only for an already offlined CPU.
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|  */
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| void clear_tasks_mm_cpumask(int cpu)
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| {
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| 	struct task_struct *p;
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| 
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| 	/*
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| 	 * This function is called after the cpu is taken down and marked
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| 	 * offline, so its not like new tasks will ever get this cpu set in
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| 	 * their mm mask. -- Peter Zijlstra
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| 	 * Thus, we may use rcu_read_lock() here, instead of grabbing
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| 	 * full-fledged tasklist_lock.
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| 	 */
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| 	WARN_ON(cpu_online(cpu));
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| 	rcu_read_lock();
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| 	for_each_process(p) {
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| 		struct task_struct *t;
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| 
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| 		/*
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| 		 * Main thread might exit, but other threads may still have
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| 		 * a valid mm. Find one.
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| 		 */
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| 		t = find_lock_task_mm(p);
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| 		if (!t)
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| 			continue;
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| 		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, mm_cpumask(t->mm));
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| 		task_unlock(t);
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| 	}
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| 	rcu_read_unlock();
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| }
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| 
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| static inline void check_for_tasks(int dead_cpu)
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| {
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| 	struct task_struct *g, *p;
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| 
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| 	read_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
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| 	do_each_thread(g, p) {
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| 		if (!p->on_rq)
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| 			continue;
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| 		/*
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| 		 * We do the check with unlocked task_rq(p)->lock.
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| 		 * Order the reading to do not warn about a task,
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| 		 * which was running on this cpu in the past, and
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| 		 * it's just been woken on another cpu.
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| 		 */
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| 		rmb();
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| 		if (task_cpu(p) != dead_cpu)
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| 			continue;
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| 
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| 		pr_warn("Task %s (pid=%d) is on cpu %d (state=%ld, flags=%x)\n",
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| 			p->comm, task_pid_nr(p), dead_cpu, p->state, p->flags);
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| 	} while_each_thread(g, p);
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| 	read_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
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| }
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| 
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| struct take_cpu_down_param {
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| 	unsigned long mod;
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| 	void *hcpu;
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| };
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| 
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| /* Take this CPU down. */
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| static int __ref take_cpu_down(void *_param)
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| {
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| 	struct take_cpu_down_param *param = _param;
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| 	int err;
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| 
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| 	/* Ensure this CPU doesn't handle any more interrupts. */
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| 	err = __cpu_disable();
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| 	if (err < 0)
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| 		return err;
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| 
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| 	cpu_notify(CPU_DYING | param->mod, param->hcpu);
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| 	/* Park the stopper thread */
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| 	kthread_park(current);
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| 	return 0;
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| }
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| 
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| /* Requires cpu_add_remove_lock to be held */
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| static int __ref _cpu_down(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen)
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| {
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| 	int err, nr_calls = 0;
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| 	void *hcpu = (void *)(long)cpu;
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| 	unsigned long mod = tasks_frozen ? CPU_TASKS_FROZEN : 0;
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| 	struct take_cpu_down_param tcd_param = {
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| 		.mod = mod,
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| 		.hcpu = hcpu,
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| 	};
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| 
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| 	if (num_online_cpus() == 1)
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| 		return -EBUSY;
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| 
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| 	if (!cpu_online(cpu))
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| 		return -EINVAL;
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| 
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| 	cpu_hotplug_begin();
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| 
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| 	err = __cpu_notify(CPU_DOWN_PREPARE | mod, hcpu, -1, &nr_calls);
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| 	if (err) {
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| 		nr_calls--;
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| 		__cpu_notify(CPU_DOWN_FAILED | mod, hcpu, nr_calls, NULL);
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| 		pr_warn("%s: attempt to take down CPU %u failed\n",
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| 			__func__, cpu);
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| 		goto out_release;
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	/*
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| 	 * By now we've cleared cpu_active_mask, wait for all preempt-disabled
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| 	 * and RCU users of this state to go away such that all new such users
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| 	 * will observe it.
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| 	 *
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| 	 * For CONFIG_PREEMPT we have preemptible RCU and its sync_rcu() might
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| 	 * not imply sync_sched(), so explicitly call both.
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| 	 *
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| 	 * Do sync before park smpboot threads to take care the rcu boost case.
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| 	 */
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| #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
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| 	synchronize_sched();
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| #endif
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| 	synchronize_rcu();
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| 
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| 	smpboot_park_threads(cpu);
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| 
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| 	/*
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| 	 * So now all preempt/rcu users must observe !cpu_active().
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| 	 */
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| 
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| 	err = __stop_machine(take_cpu_down, &tcd_param, cpumask_of(cpu));
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| 	if (err) {
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| 		/* CPU didn't die: tell everyone.  Can't complain. */
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| 		smpboot_unpark_threads(cpu);
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| 		cpu_notify_nofail(CPU_DOWN_FAILED | mod, hcpu);
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| 		goto out_release;
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| 	}
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| 	BUG_ON(cpu_online(cpu));
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| 
 | |
| 	/*
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| 	 * The migration_call() CPU_DYING callback will have removed all
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| 	 * runnable tasks from the cpu, there's only the idle task left now
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| 	 * that the migration thread is done doing the stop_machine thing.
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| 	 *
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| 	 * Wait for the stop thread to go away.
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| 	 */
 | |
| 	while (!idle_cpu(cpu))
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| 		cpu_relax();
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| 
 | |
| 	/* This actually kills the CPU. */
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| 	__cpu_die(cpu);
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| 
 | |
| 	/* CPU is completely dead: tell everyone.  Too late to complain. */
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| 	cpu_notify_nofail(CPU_DEAD | mod, hcpu);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	check_for_tasks(cpu);
 | |
| 
 | |
| out_release:
 | |
| 	cpu_hotplug_done();
 | |
| 	if (!err)
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| 		cpu_notify_nofail(CPU_POST_DEAD | mod, hcpu);
 | |
| 	return err;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| int __ref cpu_down(unsigned int cpu)
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| {
 | |
| 	int err;
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| 
 | |
| 	cpu_maps_update_begin();
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	if (cpu_hotplug_disabled) {
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| 		err = -EBUSY;
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| 		goto out;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	err = _cpu_down(cpu, 0);
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| 
 | |
| out:
 | |
| 	cpu_maps_update_done();
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| 	return err;
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| }
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| EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_down);
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| #endif /*CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU*/
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| 
 | |
| /* Requires cpu_add_remove_lock to be held */
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| static int _cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	int ret, nr_calls = 0;
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| 	void *hcpu = (void *)(long)cpu;
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| 	unsigned long mod = tasks_frozen ? CPU_TASKS_FROZEN : 0;
 | |
| 	struct task_struct *idle;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	cpu_hotplug_begin();
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	if (cpu_online(cpu) || !cpu_present(cpu)) {
 | |
| 		ret = -EINVAL;
 | |
| 		goto out;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	idle = idle_thread_get(cpu);
 | |
| 	if (IS_ERR(idle)) {
 | |
| 		ret = PTR_ERR(idle);
 | |
| 		goto out;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	ret = smpboot_create_threads(cpu);
 | |
| 	if (ret)
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| 		goto out;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	ret = __cpu_notify(CPU_UP_PREPARE | mod, hcpu, -1, &nr_calls);
 | |
| 	if (ret) {
 | |
| 		nr_calls--;
 | |
| 		pr_warn("%s: attempt to bring up CPU %u failed\n",
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| 			__func__, cpu);
 | |
| 		goto out_notify;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/* Arch-specific enabling code. */
 | |
| 	ret = __cpu_up(cpu, idle);
 | |
| 	if (ret != 0)
 | |
| 		goto out_notify;
 | |
| 	BUG_ON(!cpu_online(cpu));
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/* Wake the per cpu threads */
 | |
| 	smpboot_unpark_threads(cpu);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/* Now call notifier in preparation. */
 | |
| 	cpu_notify(CPU_ONLINE | mod, hcpu);
 | |
| 
 | |
| out_notify:
 | |
| 	if (ret != 0)
 | |
| 		__cpu_notify(CPU_UP_CANCELED | mod, hcpu, nr_calls, NULL);
 | |
| out:
 | |
| 	cpu_hotplug_done();
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	return ret;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| int cpu_up(unsigned int cpu)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	int err = 0;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	if (!cpu_possible(cpu)) {
 | |
| 		pr_err("can't online cpu %d because it is not configured as may-hotadd at boot time\n",
 | |
| 		       cpu);
 | |
| #if defined(CONFIG_IA64)
 | |
| 		pr_err("please check additional_cpus= boot parameter\n");
 | |
| #endif
 | |
| 		return -EINVAL;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	err = try_online_node(cpu_to_node(cpu));
 | |
| 	if (err)
 | |
| 		return err;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	cpu_maps_update_begin();
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	if (cpu_hotplug_disabled) {
 | |
| 		err = -EBUSY;
 | |
| 		goto out;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	err = _cpu_up(cpu, 0);
 | |
| 
 | |
| out:
 | |
| 	cpu_maps_update_done();
 | |
| 	return err;
 | |
| }
 | |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_up);
 | |
| 
 | |
| #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP
 | |
| static cpumask_var_t frozen_cpus;
 | |
| 
 | |
| int disable_nonboot_cpus(void)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	int cpu, first_cpu, error = 0;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	cpu_maps_update_begin();
 | |
| 	first_cpu = cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask);
 | |
| 	/*
 | |
| 	 * We take down all of the non-boot CPUs in one shot to avoid races
 | |
| 	 * with the userspace trying to use the CPU hotplug at the same time
 | |
| 	 */
 | |
| 	cpumask_clear(frozen_cpus);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	pr_info("Disabling non-boot CPUs ...\n");
 | |
| 	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
 | |
| 		if (cpu == first_cpu)
 | |
| 			continue;
 | |
| 		trace_suspend_resume(TPS("CPU_OFF"), cpu, true);
 | |
| 		error = _cpu_down(cpu, 1);
 | |
| 		trace_suspend_resume(TPS("CPU_OFF"), cpu, false);
 | |
| 		if (!error)
 | |
| 			cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, frozen_cpus);
 | |
| 		else {
 | |
| 			pr_err("Error taking CPU%d down: %d\n", cpu, error);
 | |
| 			break;
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	if (!error) {
 | |
| 		BUG_ON(num_online_cpus() > 1);
 | |
| 		/* Make sure the CPUs won't be enabled by someone else */
 | |
| 		cpu_hotplug_disabled = 1;
 | |
| 	} else {
 | |
| 		pr_err("Non-boot CPUs are not disabled\n");
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	cpu_maps_update_done();
 | |
| 	return error;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| void __weak arch_enable_nonboot_cpus_begin(void)
 | |
| {
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| void __weak arch_enable_nonboot_cpus_end(void)
 | |
| {
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| void __ref enable_nonboot_cpus(void)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	int cpu, error;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/* Allow everyone to use the CPU hotplug again */
 | |
| 	cpu_maps_update_begin();
 | |
| 	cpu_hotplug_disabled = 0;
 | |
| 	if (cpumask_empty(frozen_cpus))
 | |
| 		goto out;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	pr_info("Enabling non-boot CPUs ...\n");
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	arch_enable_nonboot_cpus_begin();
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	for_each_cpu(cpu, frozen_cpus) {
 | |
| 		trace_suspend_resume(TPS("CPU_ON"), cpu, true);
 | |
| 		error = _cpu_up(cpu, 1);
 | |
| 		trace_suspend_resume(TPS("CPU_ON"), cpu, false);
 | |
| 		if (!error) {
 | |
| 			pr_info("CPU%d is up\n", cpu);
 | |
| 			continue;
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 		pr_warn("Error taking CPU%d up: %d\n", cpu, error);
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	arch_enable_nonboot_cpus_end();
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	cpumask_clear(frozen_cpus);
 | |
| out:
 | |
| 	cpu_maps_update_done();
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| static int __init alloc_frozen_cpus(void)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&frozen_cpus, GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO))
 | |
| 		return -ENOMEM;
 | |
| 	return 0;
 | |
| }
 | |
| core_initcall(alloc_frozen_cpus);
 | |
| 
 | |
| /*
 | |
|  * When callbacks for CPU hotplug notifications are being executed, we must
 | |
|  * ensure that the state of the system with respect to the tasks being frozen
 | |
|  * or not, as reported by the notification, remains unchanged *throughout the
 | |
|  * duration* of the execution of the callbacks.
 | |
|  * Hence we need to prevent the freezer from racing with regular CPU hotplug.
 | |
|  *
 | |
|  * This synchronization is implemented by mutually excluding regular CPU
 | |
|  * hotplug and Suspend/Hibernate call paths by hooking onto the Suspend/
 | |
|  * Hibernate notifications.
 | |
|  */
 | |
| static int
 | |
| cpu_hotplug_pm_callback(struct notifier_block *nb,
 | |
| 			unsigned long action, void *ptr)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	switch (action) {
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	case PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE:
 | |
| 	case PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE:
 | |
| 		cpu_hotplug_disable();
 | |
| 		break;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	case PM_POST_SUSPEND:
 | |
| 	case PM_POST_HIBERNATION:
 | |
| 		cpu_hotplug_enable();
 | |
| 		break;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	default:
 | |
| 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	return NOTIFY_OK;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| static int __init cpu_hotplug_pm_sync_init(void)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	/*
 | |
| 	 * cpu_hotplug_pm_callback has higher priority than x86
 | |
| 	 * bsp_pm_callback which depends on cpu_hotplug_pm_callback
 | |
| 	 * to disable cpu hotplug to avoid cpu hotplug race.
 | |
| 	 */
 | |
| 	pm_notifier(cpu_hotplug_pm_callback, 0);
 | |
| 	return 0;
 | |
| }
 | |
| core_initcall(cpu_hotplug_pm_sync_init);
 | |
| 
 | |
| #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP */
 | |
| 
 | |
| /**
 | |
|  * notify_cpu_starting(cpu) - call the CPU_STARTING notifiers
 | |
|  * @cpu: cpu that just started
 | |
|  *
 | |
|  * This function calls the cpu_chain notifiers with CPU_STARTING.
 | |
|  * It must be called by the arch code on the new cpu, before the new cpu
 | |
|  * enables interrupts and before the "boot" cpu returns from __cpu_up().
 | |
|  */
 | |
| void notify_cpu_starting(unsigned int cpu)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	unsigned long val = CPU_STARTING;
 | |
| 
 | |
| #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP
 | |
| 	if (frozen_cpus != NULL && cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, frozen_cpus))
 | |
| 		val = CPU_STARTING_FROZEN;
 | |
| #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP */
 | |
| 	cpu_notify(val, (void *)(long)cpu);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
 | |
| 
 | |
| /*
 | |
|  * cpu_bit_bitmap[] is a special, "compressed" data structure that
 | |
|  * represents all NR_CPUS bits binary values of 1<<nr.
 | |
|  *
 | |
|  * It is used by cpumask_of() to get a constant address to a CPU
 | |
|  * mask value that has a single bit set only.
 | |
|  */
 | |
| 
 | |
| /* cpu_bit_bitmap[0] is empty - so we can back into it */
 | |
| #define MASK_DECLARE_1(x)	[x+1][0] = (1UL << (x))
 | |
| #define MASK_DECLARE_2(x)	MASK_DECLARE_1(x), MASK_DECLARE_1(x+1)
 | |
| #define MASK_DECLARE_4(x)	MASK_DECLARE_2(x), MASK_DECLARE_2(x+2)
 | |
| #define MASK_DECLARE_8(x)	MASK_DECLARE_4(x), MASK_DECLARE_4(x+4)
 | |
| 
 | |
| const unsigned long cpu_bit_bitmap[BITS_PER_LONG+1][BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)] = {
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	MASK_DECLARE_8(0),	MASK_DECLARE_8(8),
 | |
| 	MASK_DECLARE_8(16),	MASK_DECLARE_8(24),
 | |
| #if BITS_PER_LONG > 32
 | |
| 	MASK_DECLARE_8(32),	MASK_DECLARE_8(40),
 | |
| 	MASK_DECLARE_8(48),	MASK_DECLARE_8(56),
 | |
| #endif
 | |
| };
 | |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_bit_bitmap);
 | |
| 
 | |
| const DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_all_bits, NR_CPUS) = CPU_BITS_ALL;
 | |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_all_bits);
 | |
| 
 | |
| #ifdef CONFIG_INIT_ALL_POSSIBLE
 | |
| static DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_possible_bits, CONFIG_NR_CPUS) __read_mostly
 | |
| 	= CPU_BITS_ALL;
 | |
| #else
 | |
| static DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_possible_bits, CONFIG_NR_CPUS) __read_mostly;
 | |
| #endif
 | |
| const struct cpumask *const cpu_possible_mask = to_cpumask(cpu_possible_bits);
 | |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_possible_mask);
 | |
| 
 | |
| static DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_online_bits, CONFIG_NR_CPUS) __read_mostly;
 | |
| const struct cpumask *const cpu_online_mask = to_cpumask(cpu_online_bits);
 | |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_online_mask);
 | |
| 
 | |
| static DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_present_bits, CONFIG_NR_CPUS) __read_mostly;
 | |
| const struct cpumask *const cpu_present_mask = to_cpumask(cpu_present_bits);
 | |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_present_mask);
 | |
| 
 | |
| static DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_active_bits, CONFIG_NR_CPUS) __read_mostly;
 | |
| const struct cpumask *const cpu_active_mask = to_cpumask(cpu_active_bits);
 | |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_active_mask);
 | |
| 
 | |
| void set_cpu_possible(unsigned int cpu, bool possible)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	if (possible)
 | |
| 		cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(cpu_possible_bits));
 | |
| 	else
 | |
| 		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(cpu_possible_bits));
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| void set_cpu_present(unsigned int cpu, bool present)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	if (present)
 | |
| 		cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(cpu_present_bits));
 | |
| 	else
 | |
| 		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(cpu_present_bits));
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| void set_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu, bool online)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	if (online) {
 | |
| 		cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(cpu_online_bits));
 | |
| 		cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(cpu_active_bits));
 | |
| 	} else {
 | |
| 		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(cpu_online_bits));
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| void set_cpu_active(unsigned int cpu, bool active)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	if (active)
 | |
| 		cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(cpu_active_bits));
 | |
| 	else
 | |
| 		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(cpu_active_bits));
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| void init_cpu_present(const struct cpumask *src)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	cpumask_copy(to_cpumask(cpu_present_bits), src);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| void init_cpu_possible(const struct cpumask *src)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	cpumask_copy(to_cpumask(cpu_possible_bits), src);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| void init_cpu_online(const struct cpumask *src)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	cpumask_copy(to_cpumask(cpu_online_bits), src);
 | |
| }
 |