This patch, based on Linaro's Cortex Strings library, adds an assembly optimized memcmp() function. Signed-off-by: Zhichang Yuan <zhichang.yuan@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Deepak Saxena <dsaxena@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
		
			
				
	
	
		
			258 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			7 KiB
			
		
	
	
	
		
			ArmAsm
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			258 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			7 KiB
			
		
	
	
	
		
			ArmAsm
		
	
	
	
	
	
/*
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 * Copyright (C) 2013 ARM Ltd.
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 * Copyright (C) 2013 Linaro.
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 *
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 * This code is based on glibc cortex strings work originally authored by Linaro
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 * and re-licensed under GPLv2 for the Linux kernel. The original code can
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 * be found @
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 *
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 * http://bazaar.launchpad.net/~linaro-toolchain-dev/cortex-strings/trunk/
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 * files/head:/src/aarch64/
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 *
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 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
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 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
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 *
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 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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 * GNU General Public License for more details.
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 *
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 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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 * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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 */
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#include <linux/linkage.h>
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#include <asm/assembler.h>
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/*
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* compare memory areas(when two memory areas' offset are different,
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* alignment handled by the hardware)
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*
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* Parameters:
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*  x0 - const memory area 1 pointer
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*  x1 - const memory area 2 pointer
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*  x2 - the maximal compare byte length
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* Returns:
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*  x0 - a compare result, maybe less than, equal to, or greater than ZERO
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*/
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/* Parameters and result.  */
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src1		.req	x0
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src2		.req	x1
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limit		.req	x2
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result		.req	x0
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/* Internal variables.  */
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data1		.req	x3
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data1w		.req	w3
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data2		.req	x4
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data2w		.req	w4
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has_nul		.req	x5
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diff		.req	x6
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endloop		.req	x7
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tmp1		.req	x8
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tmp2		.req	x9
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tmp3		.req	x10
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pos		.req	x11
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limit_wd	.req	x12
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mask		.req	x13
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ENTRY(memcmp)
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	cbz	limit, .Lret0
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	eor	tmp1, src1, src2
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	tst	tmp1, #7
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	b.ne	.Lmisaligned8
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	ands	tmp1, src1, #7
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	b.ne	.Lmutual_align
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	sub	limit_wd, limit, #1 /* limit != 0, so no underflow.  */
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	lsr	limit_wd, limit_wd, #3 /* Convert to Dwords.  */
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	/*
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	* The input source addresses are at alignment boundary.
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	* Directly compare eight bytes each time.
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	*/
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.Lloop_aligned:
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	ldr	data1, [src1], #8
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	ldr	data2, [src2], #8
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.Lstart_realigned:
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	subs	limit_wd, limit_wd, #1
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	eor	diff, data1, data2	/* Non-zero if differences found.  */
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	csinv	endloop, diff, xzr, cs	/* Last Dword or differences.  */
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	cbz	endloop, .Lloop_aligned
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	/* Not reached the limit, must have found a diff.  */
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	tbz	limit_wd, #63, .Lnot_limit
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	/* Limit % 8 == 0 => the diff is in the last 8 bytes. */
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	ands	limit, limit, #7
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	b.eq	.Lnot_limit
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	/*
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	* The remained bytes less than 8. It is needed to extract valid data
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	* from last eight bytes of the intended memory range.
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	*/
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	lsl	limit, limit, #3	/* bytes-> bits.  */
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	mov	mask, #~0
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CPU_BE( lsr	mask, mask, limit )
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CPU_LE( lsl	mask, mask, limit )
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	bic	data1, data1, mask
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	bic	data2, data2, mask
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	orr	diff, diff, mask
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	b	.Lnot_limit
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.Lmutual_align:
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	/*
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	* Sources are mutually aligned, but are not currently at an
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	* alignment boundary. Round down the addresses and then mask off
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	* the bytes that precede the start point.
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	*/
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	bic	src1, src1, #7
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	bic	src2, src2, #7
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	ldr	data1, [src1], #8
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	ldr	data2, [src2], #8
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	/*
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	* We can not add limit with alignment offset(tmp1) here. Since the
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	* addition probably make the limit overflown.
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	*/
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	sub	limit_wd, limit, #1/*limit != 0, so no underflow.*/
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	and	tmp3, limit_wd, #7
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	lsr	limit_wd, limit_wd, #3
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	add	tmp3, tmp3, tmp1
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	add	limit_wd, limit_wd, tmp3, lsr #3
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	add	limit, limit, tmp1/* Adjust the limit for the extra.  */
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	lsl	tmp1, tmp1, #3/* Bytes beyond alignment -> bits.*/
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	neg	tmp1, tmp1/* Bits to alignment -64.  */
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	mov	tmp2, #~0
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	/*mask off the non-intended bytes before the start address.*/
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CPU_BE( lsl	tmp2, tmp2, tmp1 )/*Big-endian.Early bytes are at MSB*/
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	/* Little-endian.  Early bytes are at LSB.  */
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CPU_LE( lsr	tmp2, tmp2, tmp1 )
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	orr	data1, data1, tmp2
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	orr	data2, data2, tmp2
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	b	.Lstart_realigned
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	/*src1 and src2 have different alignment offset.*/
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.Lmisaligned8:
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	cmp	limit, #8
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	b.lo	.Ltiny8proc /*limit < 8: compare byte by byte*/
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	and	tmp1, src1, #7
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	neg	tmp1, tmp1
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	add	tmp1, tmp1, #8/*valid length in the first 8 bytes of src1*/
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	and	tmp2, src2, #7
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	neg	tmp2, tmp2
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	add	tmp2, tmp2, #8/*valid length in the first 8 bytes of src2*/
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	subs	tmp3, tmp1, tmp2
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	csel	pos, tmp1, tmp2, hi /*Choose the maximum.*/
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	sub	limit, limit, pos
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	/*compare the proceeding bytes in the first 8 byte segment.*/
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.Ltinycmp:
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	ldrb	data1w, [src1], #1
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	ldrb	data2w, [src2], #1
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	subs	pos, pos, #1
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	ccmp	data1w, data2w, #0, ne  /* NZCV = 0b0000.  */
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	b.eq	.Ltinycmp
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	cbnz	pos, 1f /*diff occurred before the last byte.*/
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	cmp	data1w, data2w
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	b.eq	.Lstart_align
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1:
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	sub	result, data1, data2
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	ret
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.Lstart_align:
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	lsr	limit_wd, limit, #3
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	cbz	limit_wd, .Lremain8
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	ands	xzr, src1, #7
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	b.eq	.Lrecal_offset
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	/*process more leading bytes to make src1 aligned...*/
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	add	src1, src1, tmp3 /*backwards src1 to alignment boundary*/
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	add	src2, src2, tmp3
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	sub	limit, limit, tmp3
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	lsr	limit_wd, limit, #3
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	cbz	limit_wd, .Lremain8
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	/*load 8 bytes from aligned SRC1..*/
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	ldr	data1, [src1], #8
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	ldr	data2, [src2], #8
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	subs	limit_wd, limit_wd, #1
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	eor	diff, data1, data2  /*Non-zero if differences found.*/
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	csinv	endloop, diff, xzr, ne
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	cbnz	endloop, .Lunequal_proc
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	/*How far is the current SRC2 from the alignment boundary...*/
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	and	tmp3, tmp3, #7
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.Lrecal_offset:/*src1 is aligned now..*/
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	neg	pos, tmp3
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.Lloopcmp_proc:
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	/*
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	* Divide the eight bytes into two parts. First,backwards the src2
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	* to an alignment boundary,load eight bytes and compare from
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	* the SRC2 alignment boundary. If all 8 bytes are equal,then start
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	* the second part's comparison. Otherwise finish the comparison.
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	* This special handle can garantee all the accesses are in the
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	* thread/task space in avoid to overrange access.
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	*/
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	ldr	data1, [src1,pos]
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	ldr	data2, [src2,pos]
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	eor	diff, data1, data2  /* Non-zero if differences found.  */
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	cbnz	diff, .Lnot_limit
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	/*The second part process*/
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	ldr	data1, [src1], #8
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	ldr	data2, [src2], #8
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	eor	diff, data1, data2  /* Non-zero if differences found.  */
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	subs	limit_wd, limit_wd, #1
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	csinv	endloop, diff, xzr, ne/*if limit_wd is 0,will finish the cmp*/
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	cbz	endloop, .Lloopcmp_proc
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.Lunequal_proc:
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	cbz	diff, .Lremain8
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/*There is differnence occured in the latest comparison.*/
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.Lnot_limit:
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/*
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* For little endian,reverse the low significant equal bits into MSB,then
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* following CLZ can find how many equal bits exist.
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*/
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CPU_LE( rev	diff, diff )
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CPU_LE( rev	data1, data1 )
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CPU_LE( rev	data2, data2 )
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	/*
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	* The MS-non-zero bit of DIFF marks either the first bit
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	* that is different, or the end of the significant data.
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	* Shifting left now will bring the critical information into the
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	* top bits.
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	*/
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	clz	pos, diff
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	lsl	data1, data1, pos
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	lsl	data2, data2, pos
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	/*
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	* We need to zero-extend (char is unsigned) the value and then
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	* perform a signed subtraction.
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	*/
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	lsr	data1, data1, #56
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	sub	result, data1, data2, lsr #56
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	ret
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.Lremain8:
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	/* Limit % 8 == 0 =>. all data are equal.*/
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	ands	limit, limit, #7
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	b.eq	.Lret0
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.Ltiny8proc:
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	ldrb	data1w, [src1], #1
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	ldrb	data2w, [src2], #1
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	subs	limit, limit, #1
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	ccmp	data1w, data2w, #0, ne  /* NZCV = 0b0000. */
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	b.eq	.Ltiny8proc
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	sub	result, data1, data2
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	ret
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.Lret0:
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	mov	result, #0
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	ret
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ENDPROC(memcmp)
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