linux-pinenote/include
Dave Hansen 49cd53bf14 mm/pkeys: Fix siginfo ABI breakage caused by new u64 field
Stephen Rothwell reported this linux-next build failure:

	http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160226164406.065a1ffc@canb.auug.org.au

... caused by the Memory Protection Keys patches from the tip tree triggering
a newly introduced build-time sanity check on an ARM build, because they changed
the ABI of siginfo in an unexpected way.

If u64 has a natural alignment of 8 bytes (which is the case on most mainstream
platforms, with the notable exception of x86-32), then the leadup to the
_sifields union matters:

typedef struct siginfo {
        int si_signo;
        int si_errno;
        int si_code;

        union {
	...
        } _sifields;
} __ARCH_SI_ATTRIBUTES siginfo_t;

Note how the first 3 fields give us 12 bytes, so _sifields is not 8
naturally bytes aligned.

Before the _pkey field addition the largest element of _sifields (on
32-bit platforms) was 32 bits. With the u64 added, the minimum alignment
requirement increased to 8 bytes on those (rare) 32-bit platforms. Thus
GCC padded the space after si_code with 4 extra bytes, and shifted all
_sifields offsets by 4 bytes - breaking the ABI of all of those
remaining fields.

On 64-bit platforms this problem was hidden due to _sifields already
having numerous fields with natural 8 bytes alignment (pointers).

To fix this, we replace the u64 with an '__u32'.  The __u32 does not
increase the minimum alignment requirement of the union, and it is
also large enough to store the 16-bit pkey we have today on x86.

Reported-by: Stehen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Stehen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-next@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: cd0ea35ff5 ("signals, pkeys: Notify userspace about protection key faults")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160301125451.02C7426D@viggo.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-03-05 15:00:06 +01:00
..
acpi ACPI / CPPC: remove redundant mbox_send_message() declaration 2016-02-03 01:09:52 +01:00
asm-generic mm/core, x86/mm/pkeys: Differentiate instruction fetches 2016-02-18 19:46:29 +01:00
clocksource
crypto Merge branch 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6 2016-01-22 11:58:43 -08:00
drm Merge branch 'drm-fixes-mst' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux into drm-fixes 2016-02-05 15:24:17 +10:00
dt-bindings ARM: SoC driver updates for v4.5 2016-01-20 18:42:30 -08:00
keys
kvm
linux mm/core, x86/mm/pkeys: Add execute-only protection keys support 2016-02-18 19:46:33 +01:00
math-emu
media [media] vb2: fix nasty vb2_thread regression 2016-02-04 09:13:46 -02:00
memory
misc
net vxlan, gre, geneve: Set a large MTU on ovs-created tunnel devices 2016-02-10 05:50:03 -05:00
pcmcia
ras
rdma IB/mlx4: Enable send of RoCE QP1 packets with IP/UDP headers 2016-01-19 15:35:01 -05:00
rxrpc
scsi Initial roundup of 4.5 merge window patches 2016-01-23 18:45:06 -08:00
soc ARM: SoC driver updates for v4.5 2016-01-20 18:42:30 -08:00
sound ALSA: rawmidi: Make snd_rawmidi_transmit() race-free 2016-02-03 14:51:28 +01:00
target target/transport: add flag to indicate CPU Affinity is observed 2016-02-10 23:08:55 -08:00
trace This includes three minor fixes, mostly due to cut-and-paste issues. 2016-01-28 17:00:50 -08:00
uapi mm/pkeys: Fix siginfo ABI breakage caused by new u64 field 2016-03-05 15:00:06 +01:00
video
xen Merge branch 'for-4.5/drivers' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block 2016-01-21 18:19:38 -08:00
Kbuild