The two loops in r852_write_buf() are designed to handle 4-byte-aligned and then 1-byte-aligned portions, respectively. However, there are two issues: (1) The first loop will only terminate if 'len' is a multiple of 4 (2) The second loop will never terminate if it runs at least once Rewrite these loops as they were probably intended. Compile tested only. Issues pointed out by Coverity Scan. Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Cc: Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com>
		
			
				
	
	
		
			1085 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			25 KiB
			
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			1085 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			25 KiB
			
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
/*
 | 
						|
 * Copyright © 2009 - Maxim Levitsky
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						|
 * driver for Ricoh xD readers
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 *
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 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
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 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
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 */
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/jiffies.h>
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#include <linux/workqueue.h>
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#include <linux/interrupt.h>
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#include <linux/pci.h>
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#include <linux/pci_ids.h>
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#include <linux/delay.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <asm/byteorder.h>
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#include <linux/sched.h>
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#include "sm_common.h"
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#include "r852.h"
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static bool r852_enable_dma = 1;
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module_param(r852_enable_dma, bool, S_IRUGO);
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MODULE_PARM_DESC(r852_enable_dma, "Enable usage of the DMA (default)");
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static int debug;
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module_param(debug, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
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MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug level (0-2)");
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/* read register */
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static inline uint8_t r852_read_reg(struct r852_device *dev, int address)
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{
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	uint8_t reg = readb(dev->mmio + address);
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	return reg;
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}
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/* write register */
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static inline void r852_write_reg(struct r852_device *dev,
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						int address, uint8_t value)
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{
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	writeb(value, dev->mmio + address);
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	mmiowb();
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}
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/* read dword sized register */
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static inline uint32_t r852_read_reg_dword(struct r852_device *dev, int address)
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{
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	uint32_t reg = le32_to_cpu(readl(dev->mmio + address));
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	return reg;
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}
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 | 
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/* write dword sized register */
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static inline void r852_write_reg_dword(struct r852_device *dev,
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							int address, uint32_t value)
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{
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	writel(cpu_to_le32(value), dev->mmio + address);
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	mmiowb();
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}
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/* returns pointer to our private structure */
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static inline struct r852_device *r852_get_dev(struct mtd_info *mtd)
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{
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	struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
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	return chip->priv;
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}
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/* check if controller supports dma */
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static void r852_dma_test(struct r852_device *dev)
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{
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	dev->dma_usable = (r852_read_reg(dev, R852_DMA_CAP) &
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		(R852_DMA1 | R852_DMA2)) == (R852_DMA1 | R852_DMA2);
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	if (!dev->dma_usable)
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		message("Non dma capable device detected, dma disabled");
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	if (!r852_enable_dma) {
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		message("disabling dma on user request");
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		dev->dma_usable = 0;
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	}
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}
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 | 
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/*
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 * Enable dma. Enables ether first or second stage of the DMA,
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 * Expects dev->dma_dir and dev->dma_state be set
 | 
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 */
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static void r852_dma_enable(struct r852_device *dev)
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{
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	uint8_t dma_reg, dma_irq_reg;
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	/* Set up dma settings */
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	dma_reg = r852_read_reg_dword(dev, R852_DMA_SETTINGS);
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	dma_reg &= ~(R852_DMA_READ | R852_DMA_INTERNAL | R852_DMA_MEMORY);
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	if (dev->dma_dir)
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		dma_reg |= R852_DMA_READ;
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	if (dev->dma_state == DMA_INTERNAL) {
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		dma_reg |= R852_DMA_INTERNAL;
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		/* Precaution to make sure HW doesn't write */
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			/* to random kernel memory */
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		r852_write_reg_dword(dev, R852_DMA_ADDR,
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			cpu_to_le32(dev->phys_bounce_buffer));
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	} else {
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		dma_reg |= R852_DMA_MEMORY;
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		r852_write_reg_dword(dev, R852_DMA_ADDR,
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			cpu_to_le32(dev->phys_dma_addr));
 | 
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	}
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	/* Precaution: make sure write reached the device */
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	r852_read_reg_dword(dev, R852_DMA_ADDR);
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	r852_write_reg_dword(dev, R852_DMA_SETTINGS, dma_reg);
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	/* Set dma irq */
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	dma_irq_reg = r852_read_reg_dword(dev, R852_DMA_IRQ_ENABLE);
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	r852_write_reg_dword(dev, R852_DMA_IRQ_ENABLE,
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		dma_irq_reg |
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		R852_DMA_IRQ_INTERNAL |
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		R852_DMA_IRQ_ERROR |
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		R852_DMA_IRQ_MEMORY);
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}
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/*
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 * Disable dma, called from the interrupt handler, which specifies
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 * success of the operation via 'error' argument
 | 
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 */
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static void r852_dma_done(struct r852_device *dev, int error)
 | 
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{
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	WARN_ON(dev->dma_stage == 0);
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	r852_write_reg_dword(dev, R852_DMA_IRQ_STA,
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			r852_read_reg_dword(dev, R852_DMA_IRQ_STA));
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	r852_write_reg_dword(dev, R852_DMA_SETTINGS, 0);
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	r852_write_reg_dword(dev, R852_DMA_IRQ_ENABLE, 0);
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 | 
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	/* Precaution to make sure HW doesn't write to random kernel memory */
 | 
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	r852_write_reg_dword(dev, R852_DMA_ADDR,
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		cpu_to_le32(dev->phys_bounce_buffer));
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	r852_read_reg_dword(dev, R852_DMA_ADDR);
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	dev->dma_error = error;
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	dev->dma_stage = 0;
 | 
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 | 
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	if (dev->phys_dma_addr && dev->phys_dma_addr != dev->phys_bounce_buffer)
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		pci_unmap_single(dev->pci_dev, dev->phys_dma_addr, R852_DMA_LEN,
 | 
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			dev->dma_dir ? PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE : PCI_DMA_TODEVICE);
 | 
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}
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 | 
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/*
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 * Wait, till dma is done, which includes both phases of it
 | 
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 */
 | 
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static int r852_dma_wait(struct r852_device *dev)
 | 
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{
 | 
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	long timeout = wait_for_completion_timeout(&dev->dma_done,
 | 
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				msecs_to_jiffies(1000));
 | 
						|
	if (!timeout) {
 | 
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		dbg("timeout waiting for DMA interrupt");
 | 
						|
		return -ETIMEDOUT;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	return 0;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/*
 | 
						|
 * Read/Write one page using dma. Only pages can be read (512 bytes)
 | 
						|
*/
 | 
						|
static void r852_do_dma(struct r852_device *dev, uint8_t *buf, int do_read)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	int bounce = 0;
 | 
						|
	unsigned long flags;
 | 
						|
	int error;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	dev->dma_error = 0;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* Set dma direction */
 | 
						|
	dev->dma_dir = do_read;
 | 
						|
	dev->dma_stage = 1;
 | 
						|
	reinit_completion(&dev->dma_done);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	dbg_verbose("doing dma %s ", do_read ? "read" : "write");
 | 
						|
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						|
	/* Set initial dma state: for reading first fill on board buffer,
 | 
						|
	  from device, for writes first fill the buffer  from memory*/
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						|
	dev->dma_state = do_read ? DMA_INTERNAL : DMA_MEMORY;
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						|
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	/* if incoming buffer is not page aligned, we should do bounce */
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						|
	if ((unsigned long)buf & (R852_DMA_LEN-1))
 | 
						|
		bounce = 1;
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	if (!bounce) {
 | 
						|
		dev->phys_dma_addr = pci_map_single(dev->pci_dev, (void *)buf,
 | 
						|
			R852_DMA_LEN,
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			(do_read ? PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE : PCI_DMA_TODEVICE));
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						|
		if (pci_dma_mapping_error(dev->pci_dev, dev->phys_dma_addr))
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						|
			bounce = 1;
 | 
						|
	}
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						|
	if (bounce) {
 | 
						|
		dbg_verbose("dma: using bounce buffer");
 | 
						|
		dev->phys_dma_addr = dev->phys_bounce_buffer;
 | 
						|
		if (!do_read)
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			memcpy(dev->bounce_buffer, buf, R852_DMA_LEN);
 | 
						|
	}
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	/* Enable DMA */
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	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->irqlock, flags);
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	r852_dma_enable(dev);
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	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->irqlock, flags);
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	/* Wait till complete */
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	error = r852_dma_wait(dev);
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	if (error) {
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		r852_dma_done(dev, error);
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		return;
 | 
						|
	}
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	if (do_read && bounce)
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		memcpy((void *)buf, dev->bounce_buffer, R852_DMA_LEN);
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}
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/*
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 * Program data lines of the nand chip to send data to it
 | 
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 */
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static void r852_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
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{
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	struct r852_device *dev = r852_get_dev(mtd);
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	uint32_t reg;
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 | 
						|
	/* Don't allow any access to hardware if we suspect card removal */
 | 
						|
	if (dev->card_unstable)
 | 
						|
		return;
 | 
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 | 
						|
	/* Special case for whole sector read */
 | 
						|
	if (len == R852_DMA_LEN && dev->dma_usable) {
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		r852_do_dma(dev, (uint8_t *)buf, 0);
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		return;
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	}
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	/* write DWORD chinks - faster */
 | 
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	while (len >= 4) {
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		reg = buf[0] | buf[1] << 8 | buf[2] << 16 | buf[3] << 24;
 | 
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		r852_write_reg_dword(dev, R852_DATALINE, reg);
 | 
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		buf += 4;
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		len -= 4;
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	}
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 | 
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	/* write rest */
 | 
						|
	while (len > 0) {
 | 
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		r852_write_reg(dev, R852_DATALINE, *buf++);
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		len--;
 | 
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	}
 | 
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}
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 | 
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/*
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 * Read data lines of the nand chip to retrieve data
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
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static void r852_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	struct r852_device *dev = r852_get_dev(mtd);
 | 
						|
	uint32_t reg;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (dev->card_unstable) {
 | 
						|
		/* since we can't signal error here, at least, return
 | 
						|
			predictable buffer */
 | 
						|
		memset(buf, 0, len);
 | 
						|
		return;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* special case for whole sector read */
 | 
						|
	if (len == R852_DMA_LEN && dev->dma_usable) {
 | 
						|
		r852_do_dma(dev, buf, 1);
 | 
						|
		return;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* read in dword sized chunks */
 | 
						|
	while (len >= 4) {
 | 
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 | 
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		reg = r852_read_reg_dword(dev, R852_DATALINE);
 | 
						|
		*buf++ = reg & 0xFF;
 | 
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		*buf++ = (reg >> 8) & 0xFF;
 | 
						|
		*buf++ = (reg >> 16) & 0xFF;
 | 
						|
		*buf++ = (reg >> 24) & 0xFF;
 | 
						|
		len -= 4;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* read the reset by bytes */
 | 
						|
	while (len--)
 | 
						|
		*buf++ = r852_read_reg(dev, R852_DATALINE);
 | 
						|
}
 | 
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 | 
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/*
 | 
						|
 * Read one byte from nand chip
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
static uint8_t r852_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	struct r852_device *dev = r852_get_dev(mtd);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* Same problem as in r852_read_buf.... */
 | 
						|
	if (dev->card_unstable)
 | 
						|
		return 0;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	return r852_read_reg(dev, R852_DATALINE);
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/*
 | 
						|
 * Control several chip lines & send commands
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
static void r852_cmdctl(struct mtd_info *mtd, int dat, unsigned int ctrl)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	struct r852_device *dev = r852_get_dev(mtd);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (dev->card_unstable)
 | 
						|
		return;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (ctrl & NAND_CTRL_CHANGE) {
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		dev->ctlreg &= ~(R852_CTL_DATA | R852_CTL_COMMAND |
 | 
						|
				 R852_CTL_ON | R852_CTL_CARDENABLE);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		if (ctrl & NAND_ALE)
 | 
						|
			dev->ctlreg |= R852_CTL_DATA;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		if (ctrl & NAND_CLE)
 | 
						|
			dev->ctlreg |= R852_CTL_COMMAND;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		if (ctrl & NAND_NCE)
 | 
						|
			dev->ctlreg |= (R852_CTL_CARDENABLE | R852_CTL_ON);
 | 
						|
		else
 | 
						|
			dev->ctlreg &= ~R852_CTL_WRITE;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		/* when write is stareted, enable write access */
 | 
						|
		if (dat == NAND_CMD_ERASE1)
 | 
						|
			dev->ctlreg |= R852_CTL_WRITE;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		r852_write_reg(dev, R852_CTL, dev->ctlreg);
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	 /* HACK: NAND_CMD_SEQIN is called without NAND_CTRL_CHANGE, but we need
 | 
						|
		to set write mode */
 | 
						|
	if (dat == NAND_CMD_SEQIN && (dev->ctlreg & R852_CTL_COMMAND)) {
 | 
						|
		dev->ctlreg |= R852_CTL_WRITE;
 | 
						|
		r852_write_reg(dev, R852_CTL, dev->ctlreg);
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (dat != NAND_CMD_NONE)
 | 
						|
		r852_write_reg(dev, R852_DATALINE, dat);
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/*
 | 
						|
 * Wait till card is ready.
 | 
						|
 * based on nand_wait, but returns errors on DMA error
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
static int r852_wait(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	struct r852_device *dev = chip->priv;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	unsigned long timeout;
 | 
						|
	int status;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	timeout = jiffies + (chip->state == FL_ERASING ?
 | 
						|
		msecs_to_jiffies(400) : msecs_to_jiffies(20));
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	while (time_before(jiffies, timeout))
 | 
						|
		if (chip->dev_ready(mtd))
 | 
						|
			break;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS, -1, -1);
 | 
						|
	status = (int)chip->read_byte(mtd);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* Unfortunelly, no way to send detailed error status... */
 | 
						|
	if (dev->dma_error) {
 | 
						|
		status |= NAND_STATUS_FAIL;
 | 
						|
		dev->dma_error = 0;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	return status;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/*
 | 
						|
 * Check if card is ready
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static int r852_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	struct r852_device *dev = r852_get_dev(mtd);
 | 
						|
	return !(r852_read_reg(dev, R852_CARD_STA) & R852_CARD_STA_BUSY);
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/*
 | 
						|
 * Set ECC engine mode
 | 
						|
*/
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static void r852_ecc_hwctl(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	struct r852_device *dev = r852_get_dev(mtd);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (dev->card_unstable)
 | 
						|
		return;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	switch (mode) {
 | 
						|
	case NAND_ECC_READ:
 | 
						|
	case NAND_ECC_WRITE:
 | 
						|
		/* enable ecc generation/check*/
 | 
						|
		dev->ctlreg |= R852_CTL_ECC_ENABLE;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		/* flush ecc buffer */
 | 
						|
		r852_write_reg(dev, R852_CTL,
 | 
						|
			dev->ctlreg | R852_CTL_ECC_ACCESS);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		r852_read_reg_dword(dev, R852_DATALINE);
 | 
						|
		r852_write_reg(dev, R852_CTL, dev->ctlreg);
 | 
						|
		return;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	case NAND_ECC_READSYN:
 | 
						|
		/* disable ecc generation */
 | 
						|
		dev->ctlreg &= ~R852_CTL_ECC_ENABLE;
 | 
						|
		r852_write_reg(dev, R852_CTL, dev->ctlreg);
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/*
 | 
						|
 * Calculate ECC, only used for writes
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static int r852_ecc_calculate(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *dat,
 | 
						|
							uint8_t *ecc_code)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	struct r852_device *dev = r852_get_dev(mtd);
 | 
						|
	struct sm_oob *oob = (struct sm_oob *)ecc_code;
 | 
						|
	uint32_t ecc1, ecc2;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (dev->card_unstable)
 | 
						|
		return 0;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	dev->ctlreg &= ~R852_CTL_ECC_ENABLE;
 | 
						|
	r852_write_reg(dev, R852_CTL, dev->ctlreg | R852_CTL_ECC_ACCESS);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	ecc1 = r852_read_reg_dword(dev, R852_DATALINE);
 | 
						|
	ecc2 = r852_read_reg_dword(dev, R852_DATALINE);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	oob->ecc1[0] = (ecc1) & 0xFF;
 | 
						|
	oob->ecc1[1] = (ecc1 >> 8) & 0xFF;
 | 
						|
	oob->ecc1[2] = (ecc1 >> 16) & 0xFF;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	oob->ecc2[0] = (ecc2) & 0xFF;
 | 
						|
	oob->ecc2[1] = (ecc2 >> 8) & 0xFF;
 | 
						|
	oob->ecc2[2] = (ecc2 >> 16) & 0xFF;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	r852_write_reg(dev, R852_CTL, dev->ctlreg);
 | 
						|
	return 0;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/*
 | 
						|
 * Correct the data using ECC, hw did almost everything for us
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static int r852_ecc_correct(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *dat,
 | 
						|
				uint8_t *read_ecc, uint8_t *calc_ecc)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	uint16_t ecc_reg;
 | 
						|
	uint8_t ecc_status, err_byte;
 | 
						|
	int i, error = 0;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	struct r852_device *dev = r852_get_dev(mtd);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (dev->card_unstable)
 | 
						|
		return 0;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (dev->dma_error) {
 | 
						|
		dev->dma_error = 0;
 | 
						|
		return -1;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	r852_write_reg(dev, R852_CTL, dev->ctlreg | R852_CTL_ECC_ACCESS);
 | 
						|
	ecc_reg = r852_read_reg_dword(dev, R852_DATALINE);
 | 
						|
	r852_write_reg(dev, R852_CTL, dev->ctlreg);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	for (i = 0 ; i <= 1 ; i++) {
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		ecc_status = (ecc_reg >> 8) & 0xFF;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		/* ecc uncorrectable error */
 | 
						|
		if (ecc_status & R852_ECC_FAIL) {
 | 
						|
			dbg("ecc: unrecoverable error, in half %d", i);
 | 
						|
			error = -1;
 | 
						|
			goto exit;
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		/* correctable error */
 | 
						|
		if (ecc_status & R852_ECC_CORRECTABLE) {
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
			err_byte = ecc_reg & 0xFF;
 | 
						|
			dbg("ecc: recoverable error, "
 | 
						|
				"in half %d, byte %d, bit %d", i,
 | 
						|
				err_byte, ecc_status & R852_ECC_ERR_BIT_MSK);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
			dat[err_byte] ^=
 | 
						|
				1 << (ecc_status & R852_ECC_ERR_BIT_MSK);
 | 
						|
			error++;
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		dat += 256;
 | 
						|
		ecc_reg >>= 16;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
exit:
 | 
						|
	return error;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/*
 | 
						|
 * This is copy of nand_read_oob_std
 | 
						|
 * nand_read_oob_syndrome assumes we can send column address - we can't
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
static int r852_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
 | 
						|
			     int page)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READOOB, 0, page);
 | 
						|
	chip->read_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize);
 | 
						|
	return 0;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/*
 | 
						|
 * Start the nand engine
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static void r852_engine_enable(struct r852_device *dev)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	if (r852_read_reg_dword(dev, R852_HW) & R852_HW_UNKNOWN) {
 | 
						|
		r852_write_reg(dev, R852_CTL, R852_CTL_RESET | R852_CTL_ON);
 | 
						|
		r852_write_reg_dword(dev, R852_HW, R852_HW_ENABLED);
 | 
						|
	} else {
 | 
						|
		r852_write_reg_dword(dev, R852_HW, R852_HW_ENABLED);
 | 
						|
		r852_write_reg(dev, R852_CTL, R852_CTL_RESET | R852_CTL_ON);
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	msleep(300);
 | 
						|
	r852_write_reg(dev, R852_CTL, 0);
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/*
 | 
						|
 * Stop the nand engine
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static void r852_engine_disable(struct r852_device *dev)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	r852_write_reg_dword(dev, R852_HW, 0);
 | 
						|
	r852_write_reg(dev, R852_CTL, R852_CTL_RESET);
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/*
 | 
						|
 * Test if card is present
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static void r852_card_update_present(struct r852_device *dev)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	unsigned long flags;
 | 
						|
	uint8_t reg;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->irqlock, flags);
 | 
						|
	reg = r852_read_reg(dev, R852_CARD_STA);
 | 
						|
	dev->card_detected = !!(reg & R852_CARD_STA_PRESENT);
 | 
						|
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->irqlock, flags);
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/*
 | 
						|
 * Update card detection IRQ state according to current card state
 | 
						|
 * which is read in r852_card_update_present
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
static void r852_update_card_detect(struct r852_device *dev)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	int card_detect_reg = r852_read_reg(dev, R852_CARD_IRQ_ENABLE);
 | 
						|
	dev->card_unstable = 0;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	card_detect_reg &= ~(R852_CARD_IRQ_REMOVE | R852_CARD_IRQ_INSERT);
 | 
						|
	card_detect_reg |= R852_CARD_IRQ_GENABLE;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	card_detect_reg |= dev->card_detected ?
 | 
						|
		R852_CARD_IRQ_REMOVE : R852_CARD_IRQ_INSERT;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	r852_write_reg(dev, R852_CARD_IRQ_ENABLE, card_detect_reg);
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static ssize_t r852_media_type_show(struct device *sys_dev,
 | 
						|
			struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	struct mtd_info *mtd = container_of(sys_dev, struct mtd_info, dev);
 | 
						|
	struct r852_device *dev = r852_get_dev(mtd);
 | 
						|
	char *data = dev->sm ? "smartmedia" : "xd";
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	strcpy(buf, data);
 | 
						|
	return strlen(data);
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static DEVICE_ATTR(media_type, S_IRUGO, r852_media_type_show, NULL);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/* Detect properties of card in slot */
 | 
						|
static void r852_update_media_status(struct r852_device *dev)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	uint8_t reg;
 | 
						|
	unsigned long flags;
 | 
						|
	int readonly;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->irqlock, flags);
 | 
						|
	if (!dev->card_detected) {
 | 
						|
		message("card removed");
 | 
						|
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->irqlock, flags);
 | 
						|
		return ;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	readonly  = r852_read_reg(dev, R852_CARD_STA) & R852_CARD_STA_RO;
 | 
						|
	reg = r852_read_reg(dev, R852_DMA_CAP);
 | 
						|
	dev->sm = (reg & (R852_DMA1 | R852_DMA2)) && (reg & R852_SMBIT);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	message("detected %s %s card in slot",
 | 
						|
		dev->sm ? "SmartMedia" : "xD",
 | 
						|
		readonly ? "readonly" : "writeable");
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	dev->readonly = readonly;
 | 
						|
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->irqlock, flags);
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/*
 | 
						|
 * Register the nand device
 | 
						|
 * Called when the card is detected
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
static int r852_register_nand_device(struct r852_device *dev)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	dev->mtd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mtd_info), GFP_KERNEL);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (!dev->mtd)
 | 
						|
		goto error1;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	WARN_ON(dev->card_registred);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	dev->mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
 | 
						|
	dev->mtd->priv = dev->chip;
 | 
						|
	dev->mtd->dev.parent = &dev->pci_dev->dev;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (dev->readonly)
 | 
						|
		dev->chip->options |= NAND_ROM;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	r852_engine_enable(dev);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (sm_register_device(dev->mtd, dev->sm))
 | 
						|
		goto error2;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (device_create_file(&dev->mtd->dev, &dev_attr_media_type))
 | 
						|
		message("can't create media type sysfs attribute");
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	dev->card_registred = 1;
 | 
						|
	return 0;
 | 
						|
error2:
 | 
						|
	kfree(dev->mtd);
 | 
						|
error1:
 | 
						|
	/* Force card redetect */
 | 
						|
	dev->card_detected = 0;
 | 
						|
	return -1;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/*
 | 
						|
 * Unregister the card
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static void r852_unregister_nand_device(struct r852_device *dev)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	if (!dev->card_registred)
 | 
						|
		return;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	device_remove_file(&dev->mtd->dev, &dev_attr_media_type);
 | 
						|
	nand_release(dev->mtd);
 | 
						|
	r852_engine_disable(dev);
 | 
						|
	dev->card_registred = 0;
 | 
						|
	kfree(dev->mtd);
 | 
						|
	dev->mtd = NULL;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/* Card state updater */
 | 
						|
static void r852_card_detect_work(struct work_struct *work)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	struct r852_device *dev =
 | 
						|
		container_of(work, struct r852_device, card_detect_work.work);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	r852_card_update_present(dev);
 | 
						|
	r852_update_card_detect(dev);
 | 
						|
	dev->card_unstable = 0;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* False alarm */
 | 
						|
	if (dev->card_detected == dev->card_registred)
 | 
						|
		goto exit;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* Read media properties */
 | 
						|
	r852_update_media_status(dev);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* Register the card */
 | 
						|
	if (dev->card_detected)
 | 
						|
		r852_register_nand_device(dev);
 | 
						|
	else
 | 
						|
		r852_unregister_nand_device(dev);
 | 
						|
exit:
 | 
						|
	r852_update_card_detect(dev);
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/* Ack + disable IRQ generation */
 | 
						|
static void r852_disable_irqs(struct r852_device *dev)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	uint8_t reg;
 | 
						|
	reg = r852_read_reg(dev, R852_CARD_IRQ_ENABLE);
 | 
						|
	r852_write_reg(dev, R852_CARD_IRQ_ENABLE, reg & ~R852_CARD_IRQ_MASK);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	reg = r852_read_reg_dword(dev, R852_DMA_IRQ_ENABLE);
 | 
						|
	r852_write_reg_dword(dev, R852_DMA_IRQ_ENABLE,
 | 
						|
					reg & ~R852_DMA_IRQ_MASK);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	r852_write_reg(dev, R852_CARD_IRQ_STA, R852_CARD_IRQ_MASK);
 | 
						|
	r852_write_reg_dword(dev, R852_DMA_IRQ_STA, R852_DMA_IRQ_MASK);
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/* Interrupt handler */
 | 
						|
static irqreturn_t r852_irq(int irq, void *data)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	struct r852_device *dev = (struct r852_device *)data;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	uint8_t card_status, dma_status;
 | 
						|
	unsigned long flags;
 | 
						|
	irqreturn_t ret = IRQ_NONE;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->irqlock, flags);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* handle card detection interrupts first */
 | 
						|
	card_status = r852_read_reg(dev, R852_CARD_IRQ_STA);
 | 
						|
	r852_write_reg(dev, R852_CARD_IRQ_STA, card_status);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (card_status & (R852_CARD_IRQ_INSERT|R852_CARD_IRQ_REMOVE)) {
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
 | 
						|
		dev->card_detected = !!(card_status & R852_CARD_IRQ_INSERT);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		/* we shouldn't receive any interrupts if we wait for card
 | 
						|
			to settle */
 | 
						|
		WARN_ON(dev->card_unstable);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		/* disable irqs while card is unstable */
 | 
						|
		/* this will timeout DMA if active, but better that garbage */
 | 
						|
		r852_disable_irqs(dev);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		if (dev->card_unstable)
 | 
						|
			goto out;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		/* let, card state to settle a bit, and then do the work */
 | 
						|
		dev->card_unstable = 1;
 | 
						|
		queue_delayed_work(dev->card_workqueue,
 | 
						|
			&dev->card_detect_work, msecs_to_jiffies(100));
 | 
						|
		goto out;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* Handle dma interrupts */
 | 
						|
	dma_status = r852_read_reg_dword(dev, R852_DMA_IRQ_STA);
 | 
						|
	r852_write_reg_dword(dev, R852_DMA_IRQ_STA, dma_status);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (dma_status & R852_DMA_IRQ_MASK) {
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		if (dma_status & R852_DMA_IRQ_ERROR) {
 | 
						|
			dbg("received dma error IRQ");
 | 
						|
			r852_dma_done(dev, -EIO);
 | 
						|
			complete(&dev->dma_done);
 | 
						|
			goto out;
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		/* received DMA interrupt out of nowhere? */
 | 
						|
		WARN_ON_ONCE(dev->dma_stage == 0);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		if (dev->dma_stage == 0)
 | 
						|
			goto out;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		/* done device access */
 | 
						|
		if (dev->dma_state == DMA_INTERNAL &&
 | 
						|
				(dma_status & R852_DMA_IRQ_INTERNAL)) {
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
			dev->dma_state = DMA_MEMORY;
 | 
						|
			dev->dma_stage++;
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		/* done memory DMA */
 | 
						|
		if (dev->dma_state == DMA_MEMORY &&
 | 
						|
				(dma_status & R852_DMA_IRQ_MEMORY)) {
 | 
						|
			dev->dma_state = DMA_INTERNAL;
 | 
						|
			dev->dma_stage++;
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		/* Enable 2nd half of dma dance */
 | 
						|
		if (dev->dma_stage == 2)
 | 
						|
			r852_dma_enable(dev);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		/* Operation done */
 | 
						|
		if (dev->dma_stage == 3) {
 | 
						|
			r852_dma_done(dev, 0);
 | 
						|
			complete(&dev->dma_done);
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
		goto out;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* Handle unknown interrupts */
 | 
						|
	if (dma_status)
 | 
						|
		dbg("bad dma IRQ status = %x", dma_status);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (card_status & ~R852_CARD_STA_CD)
 | 
						|
		dbg("strange card status = %x", card_status);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
out:
 | 
						|
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->irqlock, flags);
 | 
						|
	return ret;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static int  r852_probe(struct pci_dev *pci_dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	int error;
 | 
						|
	struct nand_chip *chip;
 | 
						|
	struct r852_device *dev;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* pci initialization */
 | 
						|
	error = pci_enable_device(pci_dev);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (error)
 | 
						|
		goto error1;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	pci_set_master(pci_dev);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	error = pci_set_dma_mask(pci_dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
 | 
						|
	if (error)
 | 
						|
		goto error2;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	error = pci_request_regions(pci_dev, DRV_NAME);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (error)
 | 
						|
		goto error3;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	error = -ENOMEM;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* init nand chip, but register it only on card insert */
 | 
						|
	chip = kzalloc(sizeof(struct nand_chip), GFP_KERNEL);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (!chip)
 | 
						|
		goto error4;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* commands */
 | 
						|
	chip->cmd_ctrl = r852_cmdctl;
 | 
						|
	chip->waitfunc = r852_wait;
 | 
						|
	chip->dev_ready = r852_ready;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* I/O */
 | 
						|
	chip->read_byte = r852_read_byte;
 | 
						|
	chip->read_buf = r852_read_buf;
 | 
						|
	chip->write_buf = r852_write_buf;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* ecc */
 | 
						|
	chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME;
 | 
						|
	chip->ecc.size = R852_DMA_LEN;
 | 
						|
	chip->ecc.bytes = SM_OOB_SIZE;
 | 
						|
	chip->ecc.strength = 2;
 | 
						|
	chip->ecc.hwctl = r852_ecc_hwctl;
 | 
						|
	chip->ecc.calculate = r852_ecc_calculate;
 | 
						|
	chip->ecc.correct = r852_ecc_correct;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* TODO: hack */
 | 
						|
	chip->ecc.read_oob = r852_read_oob;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* init our device structure */
 | 
						|
	dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct r852_device), GFP_KERNEL);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (!dev)
 | 
						|
		goto error5;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	chip->priv = dev;
 | 
						|
	dev->chip = chip;
 | 
						|
	dev->pci_dev = pci_dev;
 | 
						|
	pci_set_drvdata(pci_dev, dev);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	dev->bounce_buffer = pci_alloc_consistent(pci_dev, R852_DMA_LEN,
 | 
						|
		&dev->phys_bounce_buffer);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (!dev->bounce_buffer)
 | 
						|
		goto error6;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	error = -ENODEV;
 | 
						|
	dev->mmio = pci_ioremap_bar(pci_dev, 0);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (!dev->mmio)
 | 
						|
		goto error7;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	error = -ENOMEM;
 | 
						|
	dev->tmp_buffer = kzalloc(SM_SECTOR_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (!dev->tmp_buffer)
 | 
						|
		goto error8;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	init_completion(&dev->dma_done);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	dev->card_workqueue = create_freezable_workqueue(DRV_NAME);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (!dev->card_workqueue)
 | 
						|
		goto error9;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dev->card_detect_work, r852_card_detect_work);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* shutdown everything - precation */
 | 
						|
	r852_engine_disable(dev);
 | 
						|
	r852_disable_irqs(dev);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	r852_dma_test(dev);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	dev->irq = pci_dev->irq;
 | 
						|
	spin_lock_init(&dev->irqlock);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	dev->card_detected = 0;
 | 
						|
	r852_card_update_present(dev);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/*register irq handler*/
 | 
						|
	error = -ENODEV;
 | 
						|
	if (request_irq(pci_dev->irq, &r852_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
 | 
						|
			  DRV_NAME, dev))
 | 
						|
		goto error10;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* kick initial present test */
 | 
						|
	queue_delayed_work(dev->card_workqueue,
 | 
						|
		&dev->card_detect_work, 0);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	printk(KERN_NOTICE DRV_NAME ": driver loaded successfully\n");
 | 
						|
	return 0;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
error10:
 | 
						|
	destroy_workqueue(dev->card_workqueue);
 | 
						|
error9:
 | 
						|
	kfree(dev->tmp_buffer);
 | 
						|
error8:
 | 
						|
	pci_iounmap(pci_dev, dev->mmio);
 | 
						|
error7:
 | 
						|
	pci_free_consistent(pci_dev, R852_DMA_LEN,
 | 
						|
		dev->bounce_buffer, dev->phys_bounce_buffer);
 | 
						|
error6:
 | 
						|
	kfree(dev);
 | 
						|
error5:
 | 
						|
	kfree(chip);
 | 
						|
error4:
 | 
						|
	pci_release_regions(pci_dev);
 | 
						|
error3:
 | 
						|
error2:
 | 
						|
	pci_disable_device(pci_dev);
 | 
						|
error1:
 | 
						|
	return error;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static void r852_remove(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	struct r852_device *dev = pci_get_drvdata(pci_dev);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* Stop detect workqueue -
 | 
						|
		we are going to unregister the device anyway*/
 | 
						|
	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&dev->card_detect_work);
 | 
						|
	destroy_workqueue(dev->card_workqueue);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* Unregister the device, this might make more IO */
 | 
						|
	r852_unregister_nand_device(dev);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* Stop interrupts */
 | 
						|
	r852_disable_irqs(dev);
 | 
						|
	synchronize_irq(dev->irq);
 | 
						|
	free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* Cleanup */
 | 
						|
	kfree(dev->tmp_buffer);
 | 
						|
	pci_iounmap(pci_dev, dev->mmio);
 | 
						|
	pci_free_consistent(pci_dev, R852_DMA_LEN,
 | 
						|
		dev->bounce_buffer, dev->phys_bounce_buffer);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	kfree(dev->chip);
 | 
						|
	kfree(dev);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* Shutdown the PCI device */
 | 
						|
	pci_release_regions(pci_dev);
 | 
						|
	pci_disable_device(pci_dev);
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static void r852_shutdown(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	struct r852_device *dev = pci_get_drvdata(pci_dev);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&dev->card_detect_work);
 | 
						|
	r852_disable_irqs(dev);
 | 
						|
	synchronize_irq(dev->irq);
 | 
						|
	pci_disable_device(pci_dev);
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
 | 
						|
static int r852_suspend(struct device *device)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	struct r852_device *dev = pci_get_drvdata(to_pci_dev(device));
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (dev->ctlreg & R852_CTL_CARDENABLE)
 | 
						|
		return -EBUSY;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* First make sure the detect work is gone */
 | 
						|
	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&dev->card_detect_work);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* Turn off the interrupts and stop the device */
 | 
						|
	r852_disable_irqs(dev);
 | 
						|
	r852_engine_disable(dev);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* If card was pulled off just during the suspend, which is very
 | 
						|
		unlikely, we will remove it on resume, it too late now
 | 
						|
		anyway... */
 | 
						|
	dev->card_unstable = 0;
 | 
						|
	return 0;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static int r852_resume(struct device *device)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	struct r852_device *dev = pci_get_drvdata(to_pci_dev(device));
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	r852_disable_irqs(dev);
 | 
						|
	r852_card_update_present(dev);
 | 
						|
	r852_engine_disable(dev);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* If card status changed, just do the work */
 | 
						|
	if (dev->card_detected != dev->card_registred) {
 | 
						|
		dbg("card was %s during low power state",
 | 
						|
			dev->card_detected ? "added" : "removed");
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		queue_delayed_work(dev->card_workqueue,
 | 
						|
		&dev->card_detect_work, msecs_to_jiffies(1000));
 | 
						|
		return 0;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* Otherwise, initialize the card */
 | 
						|
	if (dev->card_registred) {
 | 
						|
		r852_engine_enable(dev);
 | 
						|
		dev->chip->select_chip(dev->mtd, 0);
 | 
						|
		dev->chip->cmdfunc(dev->mtd, NAND_CMD_RESET, -1, -1);
 | 
						|
		dev->chip->select_chip(dev->mtd, -1);
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* Program card detection IRQ */
 | 
						|
	r852_update_card_detect(dev);
 | 
						|
	return 0;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
#endif
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static const struct pci_device_id r852_pci_id_tbl[] = {
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	{ PCI_VDEVICE(RICOH, 0x0852), },
 | 
						|
	{ },
 | 
						|
};
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, r852_pci_id_tbl);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(r852_pm_ops, r852_suspend, r852_resume);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static struct pci_driver r852_pci_driver = {
 | 
						|
	.name		= DRV_NAME,
 | 
						|
	.id_table	= r852_pci_id_tbl,
 | 
						|
	.probe		= r852_probe,
 | 
						|
	.remove		= r852_remove,
 | 
						|
	.shutdown	= r852_shutdown,
 | 
						|
	.driver.pm	= &r852_pm_ops,
 | 
						|
};
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
module_pci_driver(r852_pci_driver);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 | 
						|
MODULE_AUTHOR("Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com>");
 | 
						|
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Ricoh 85xx xD/smartmedia card reader driver");
 |