kernel_map_sync_memtype() is called from a variety of contexts. The pat.c code that calls it seems to ensure that it is not called for non-ram areas by checking via pat_pagerange_is_ram(). It is important that it only be called on the actual identity map because there *IS* no map to sync for highmem pages, or for memory holes. The ioremap.c uses are not as careful as those from pat.c, and call kernel_map_sync_memtype() on PCI space which is in the middle of the kernel identity map _range_, but is not actually mapped. This patch adds a check to kernel_map_sync_memtype() which probably duplicates some of the checks already in pat.c. But, it is necessary for the ioremap.c uses and shouldn't hurt other callers. I have reproduced this bug and this patch fixes it for me and the original bug reporter: https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/2/5/396 Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20130307163151.D9B58C4E@kernel.stglabs.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net> Tested-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
		
			
				
	
	
		
			884 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			21 KiB
			
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			884 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			21 KiB
			
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
/*
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 * Handle caching attributes in page tables (PAT)
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 *
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 * Authors: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
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 *          Suresh B Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
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 *
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 * Loosely based on earlier PAT patchset from Eric Biederman and Andi Kleen.
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 */
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#include <linux/seq_file.h>
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#include <linux/bootmem.h>
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#include <linux/debugfs.h>
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/mm.h>
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#include <linux/fs.h>
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#include <linux/rbtree.h>
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#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
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#include <asm/processor.h>
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#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
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#include <asm/x86_init.h>
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#include <asm/pgtable.h>
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#include <asm/fcntl.h>
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#include <asm/e820.h>
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#include <asm/mtrr.h>
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#include <asm/page.h>
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#include <asm/msr.h>
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#include <asm/pat.h>
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#include <asm/io.h>
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#include "pat_internal.h"
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAT
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int __read_mostly pat_enabled = 1;
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static inline void pat_disable(const char *reason)
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{
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	pat_enabled = 0;
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	printk(KERN_INFO "%s\n", reason);
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}
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static int __init nopat(char *str)
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{
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	pat_disable("PAT support disabled.");
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	return 0;
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}
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early_param("nopat", nopat);
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#else
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static inline void pat_disable(const char *reason)
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{
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	(void)reason;
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}
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#endif
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int pat_debug_enable;
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static int __init pat_debug_setup(char *str)
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{
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	pat_debug_enable = 1;
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	return 0;
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}
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__setup("debugpat", pat_debug_setup);
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static u64 __read_mostly boot_pat_state;
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enum {
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	PAT_UC = 0,		/* uncached */
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	PAT_WC = 1,		/* Write combining */
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	PAT_WT = 4,		/* Write Through */
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	PAT_WP = 5,		/* Write Protected */
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	PAT_WB = 6,		/* Write Back (default) */
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	PAT_UC_MINUS = 7,	/* UC, but can be overriden by MTRR */
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};
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#define PAT(x, y)	((u64)PAT_ ## y << ((x)*8))
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void pat_init(void)
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{
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	u64 pat;
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	bool boot_cpu = !boot_pat_state;
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	if (!pat_enabled)
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		return;
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	if (!cpu_has_pat) {
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		if (!boot_pat_state) {
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			pat_disable("PAT not supported by CPU.");
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			return;
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		} else {
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			/*
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			 * If this happens we are on a secondary CPU, but
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			 * switched to PAT on the boot CPU. We have no way to
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			 * undo PAT.
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			 */
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			printk(KERN_ERR "PAT enabled, "
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			       "but not supported by secondary CPU\n");
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			BUG();
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		}
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	}
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	/* Set PWT to Write-Combining. All other bits stay the same */
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	/*
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	 * PTE encoding used in Linux:
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	 *      PAT
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	 *      |PCD
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	 *      ||PWT
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	 *      |||
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	 *      000 WB		_PAGE_CACHE_WB
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	 *      001 WC		_PAGE_CACHE_WC
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	 *      010 UC-		_PAGE_CACHE_UC_MINUS
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	 *      011 UC		_PAGE_CACHE_UC
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	 * PAT bit unused
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	 */
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	pat = PAT(0, WB) | PAT(1, WC) | PAT(2, UC_MINUS) | PAT(3, UC) |
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	      PAT(4, WB) | PAT(5, WC) | PAT(6, UC_MINUS) | PAT(7, UC);
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	/* Boot CPU check */
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	if (!boot_pat_state)
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		rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_CR_PAT, boot_pat_state);
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	wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_CR_PAT, pat);
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	if (boot_cpu)
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		printk(KERN_INFO "x86 PAT enabled: cpu %d, old 0x%Lx, new 0x%Lx\n",
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		       smp_processor_id(), boot_pat_state, pat);
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}
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#undef PAT
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static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(memtype_lock);	/* protects memtype accesses */
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/*
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 * Does intersection of PAT memory type and MTRR memory type and returns
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 * the resulting memory type as PAT understands it.
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 * (Type in pat and mtrr will not have same value)
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 * The intersection is based on "Effective Memory Type" tables in IA-32
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 * SDM vol 3a
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 */
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static unsigned long pat_x_mtrr_type(u64 start, u64 end, unsigned long req_type)
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{
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	/*
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	 * Look for MTRR hint to get the effective type in case where PAT
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	 * request is for WB.
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	 */
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	if (req_type == _PAGE_CACHE_WB) {
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		u8 mtrr_type;
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		mtrr_type = mtrr_type_lookup(start, end);
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		if (mtrr_type != MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK)
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			return _PAGE_CACHE_UC_MINUS;
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		return _PAGE_CACHE_WB;
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	}
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	return req_type;
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}
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struct pagerange_state {
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	unsigned long		cur_pfn;
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	int			ram;
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	int			not_ram;
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};
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static int
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pagerange_is_ram_callback(unsigned long initial_pfn, unsigned long total_nr_pages, void *arg)
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{
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	struct pagerange_state *state = arg;
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	state->not_ram	|= initial_pfn > state->cur_pfn;
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	state->ram	|= total_nr_pages > 0;
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	state->cur_pfn	 = initial_pfn + total_nr_pages;
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	return state->ram && state->not_ram;
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}
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static int pat_pagerange_is_ram(resource_size_t start, resource_size_t end)
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{
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	int ret = 0;
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	unsigned long start_pfn = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
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	unsigned long end_pfn = (end + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
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	struct pagerange_state state = {start_pfn, 0, 0};
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	/*
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	 * For legacy reasons, physical address range in the legacy ISA
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	 * region is tracked as non-RAM. This will allow users of
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	 * /dev/mem to map portions of legacy ISA region, even when
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	 * some of those portions are listed(or not even listed) with
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	 * different e820 types(RAM/reserved/..)
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	 */
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	if (start_pfn < ISA_END_ADDRESS >> PAGE_SHIFT)
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		start_pfn = ISA_END_ADDRESS >> PAGE_SHIFT;
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	if (start_pfn < end_pfn) {
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		ret = walk_system_ram_range(start_pfn, end_pfn - start_pfn,
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				&state, pagerange_is_ram_callback);
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	}
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	return (ret > 0) ? -1 : (state.ram ? 1 : 0);
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}
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/*
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 * For RAM pages, we use page flags to mark the pages with appropriate type.
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 * Here we do two pass:
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 * - Find the memtype of all the pages in the range, look for any conflicts
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 * - In case of no conflicts, set the new memtype for pages in the range
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 */
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static int reserve_ram_pages_type(u64 start, u64 end, unsigned long req_type,
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				  unsigned long *new_type)
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{
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	struct page *page;
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	u64 pfn;
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	if (req_type == _PAGE_CACHE_UC) {
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		/* We do not support strong UC */
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		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
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		req_type = _PAGE_CACHE_UC_MINUS;
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	}
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	for (pfn = (start >> PAGE_SHIFT); pfn < (end >> PAGE_SHIFT); ++pfn) {
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		unsigned long type;
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		page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
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		type = get_page_memtype(page);
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		if (type != -1) {
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			printk(KERN_INFO "reserve_ram_pages_type failed [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx], track 0x%lx, req 0x%lx\n",
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				start, end - 1, type, req_type);
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			if (new_type)
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				*new_type = type;
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			return -EBUSY;
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		}
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	}
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	if (new_type)
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		*new_type = req_type;
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	for (pfn = (start >> PAGE_SHIFT); pfn < (end >> PAGE_SHIFT); ++pfn) {
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		page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
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		set_page_memtype(page, req_type);
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	}
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	return 0;
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}
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static int free_ram_pages_type(u64 start, u64 end)
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{
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	struct page *page;
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	u64 pfn;
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	for (pfn = (start >> PAGE_SHIFT); pfn < (end >> PAGE_SHIFT); ++pfn) {
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		page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
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		set_page_memtype(page, -1);
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	}
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	return 0;
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}
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/*
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 * req_type typically has one of the:
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 * - _PAGE_CACHE_WB
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 * - _PAGE_CACHE_WC
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 * - _PAGE_CACHE_UC_MINUS
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 * - _PAGE_CACHE_UC
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 *
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 * If new_type is NULL, function will return an error if it cannot reserve the
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 * region with req_type. If new_type is non-NULL, function will return
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 * available type in new_type in case of no error. In case of any error
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 * it will return a negative return value.
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 */
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int reserve_memtype(u64 start, u64 end, unsigned long req_type,
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		    unsigned long *new_type)
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{
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	struct memtype *new;
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	unsigned long actual_type;
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	int is_range_ram;
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	int err = 0;
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	BUG_ON(start >= end); /* end is exclusive */
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	if (!pat_enabled) {
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		/* This is identical to page table setting without PAT */
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		if (new_type) {
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			if (req_type == _PAGE_CACHE_WC)
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				*new_type = _PAGE_CACHE_UC_MINUS;
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			else
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				*new_type = req_type & _PAGE_CACHE_MASK;
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		}
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		return 0;
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	}
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	/* Low ISA region is always mapped WB in page table. No need to track */
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	if (x86_platform.is_untracked_pat_range(start, end)) {
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		if (new_type)
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			*new_type = _PAGE_CACHE_WB;
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		return 0;
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	}
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	/*
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	 * Call mtrr_lookup to get the type hint. This is an
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	 * optimization for /dev/mem mmap'ers into WB memory (BIOS
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	 * tools and ACPI tools). Use WB request for WB memory and use
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	 * UC_MINUS otherwise.
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	 */
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	actual_type = pat_x_mtrr_type(start, end, req_type & _PAGE_CACHE_MASK);
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	if (new_type)
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		*new_type = actual_type;
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	is_range_ram = pat_pagerange_is_ram(start, end);
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	if (is_range_ram == 1) {
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		err = reserve_ram_pages_type(start, end, req_type, new_type);
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		return err;
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	} else if (is_range_ram < 0) {
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		return -EINVAL;
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	}
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	new  = kzalloc(sizeof(struct memtype), GFP_KERNEL);
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	if (!new)
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		return -ENOMEM;
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	new->start	= start;
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	new->end	= end;
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	new->type	= actual_type;
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	spin_lock(&memtype_lock);
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	err = rbt_memtype_check_insert(new, new_type);
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	if (err) {
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		printk(KERN_INFO "reserve_memtype failed [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx], track %s, req %s\n",
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		       start, end - 1,
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		       cattr_name(new->type), cattr_name(req_type));
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		kfree(new);
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		spin_unlock(&memtype_lock);
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		return err;
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	}
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	spin_unlock(&memtype_lock);
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	dprintk("reserve_memtype added [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx], track %s, req %s, ret %s\n",
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		start, end - 1, cattr_name(new->type), cattr_name(req_type),
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		new_type ? cattr_name(*new_type) : "-");
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	return err;
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}
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int free_memtype(u64 start, u64 end)
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{
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	int err = -EINVAL;
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	int is_range_ram;
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	struct memtype *entry;
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	if (!pat_enabled)
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		return 0;
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	/* Low ISA region is always mapped WB. No need to track */
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	if (x86_platform.is_untracked_pat_range(start, end))
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		return 0;
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	is_range_ram = pat_pagerange_is_ram(start, end);
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	if (is_range_ram == 1) {
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		err = free_ram_pages_type(start, end);
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		return err;
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	} else if (is_range_ram < 0) {
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		return -EINVAL;
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	}
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	spin_lock(&memtype_lock);
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	entry = rbt_memtype_erase(start, end);
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	spin_unlock(&memtype_lock);
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	if (!entry) {
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		printk(KERN_INFO "%s:%d freeing invalid memtype [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx]\n",
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		       current->comm, current->pid, start, end - 1);
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		return -EINVAL;
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	}
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	kfree(entry);
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	dprintk("free_memtype request [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx]\n", start, end - 1);
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	return 0;
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}
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/**
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 * lookup_memtype - Looksup the memory type for a physical address
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 * @paddr: physical address of which memory type needs to be looked up
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 *
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 * Only to be called when PAT is enabled
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 *
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 * Returns _PAGE_CACHE_WB, _PAGE_CACHE_WC, _PAGE_CACHE_UC_MINUS or
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 * _PAGE_CACHE_UC
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 */
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static unsigned long lookup_memtype(u64 paddr)
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{
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	int rettype = _PAGE_CACHE_WB;
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	struct memtype *entry;
 | 
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	if (x86_platform.is_untracked_pat_range(paddr, paddr + PAGE_SIZE))
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		return rettype;
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	if (pat_pagerange_is_ram(paddr, paddr + PAGE_SIZE)) {
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		struct page *page;
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		page = pfn_to_page(paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT);
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		rettype = get_page_memtype(page);
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		/*
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		 * -1 from get_page_memtype() implies RAM page is in its
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		 * default state and not reserved, and hence of type WB
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		 */
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		if (rettype == -1)
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			rettype = _PAGE_CACHE_WB;
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		return rettype;
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	}
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	spin_lock(&memtype_lock);
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	entry = rbt_memtype_lookup(paddr);
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	if (entry != NULL)
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		rettype = entry->type;
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	else
 | 
						|
		rettype = _PAGE_CACHE_UC_MINUS;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	spin_unlock(&memtype_lock);
 | 
						|
	return rettype;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/**
 | 
						|
 * io_reserve_memtype - Request a memory type mapping for a region of memory
 | 
						|
 * @start: start (physical address) of the region
 | 
						|
 * @end: end (physical address) of the region
 | 
						|
 * @type: A pointer to memtype, with requested type. On success, requested
 | 
						|
 * or any other compatible type that was available for the region is returned
 | 
						|
 *
 | 
						|
 * On success, returns 0
 | 
						|
 * On failure, returns non-zero
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
int io_reserve_memtype(resource_size_t start, resource_size_t end,
 | 
						|
			unsigned long *type)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	resource_size_t size = end - start;
 | 
						|
	unsigned long req_type = *type;
 | 
						|
	unsigned long new_type;
 | 
						|
	int ret;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	WARN_ON_ONCE(iomem_map_sanity_check(start, size));
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	ret = reserve_memtype(start, end, req_type, &new_type);
 | 
						|
	if (ret)
 | 
						|
		goto out_err;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (!is_new_memtype_allowed(start, size, req_type, new_type))
 | 
						|
		goto out_free;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (kernel_map_sync_memtype(start, size, new_type) < 0)
 | 
						|
		goto out_free;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	*type = new_type;
 | 
						|
	return 0;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
out_free:
 | 
						|
	free_memtype(start, end);
 | 
						|
	ret = -EBUSY;
 | 
						|
out_err:
 | 
						|
	return ret;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/**
 | 
						|
 * io_free_memtype - Release a memory type mapping for a region of memory
 | 
						|
 * @start: start (physical address) of the region
 | 
						|
 * @end: end (physical address) of the region
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
void io_free_memtype(resource_size_t start, resource_size_t end)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	free_memtype(start, end);
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
pgprot_t phys_mem_access_prot(struct file *file, unsigned long pfn,
 | 
						|
				unsigned long size, pgprot_t vma_prot)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	return vma_prot;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
#ifdef CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM
 | 
						|
/* This check is done in drivers/char/mem.c in case of STRICT_DEVMEM*/
 | 
						|
static inline int range_is_allowed(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long size)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	return 1;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
#else
 | 
						|
/* This check is needed to avoid cache aliasing when PAT is enabled */
 | 
						|
static inline int range_is_allowed(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long size)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	u64 from = ((u64)pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT;
 | 
						|
	u64 to = from + size;
 | 
						|
	u64 cursor = from;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (!pat_enabled)
 | 
						|
		return 1;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	while (cursor < to) {
 | 
						|
		if (!devmem_is_allowed(pfn)) {
 | 
						|
			printk(KERN_INFO "Program %s tried to access /dev/mem between [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx]\n",
 | 
						|
				current->comm, from, to - 1);
 | 
						|
			return 0;
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
		cursor += PAGE_SIZE;
 | 
						|
		pfn++;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	return 1;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
#endif /* CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
int phys_mem_access_prot_allowed(struct file *file, unsigned long pfn,
 | 
						|
				unsigned long size, pgprot_t *vma_prot)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	unsigned long flags = _PAGE_CACHE_WB;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (!range_is_allowed(pfn, size))
 | 
						|
		return 0;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (file->f_flags & O_DSYNC)
 | 
						|
		flags = _PAGE_CACHE_UC_MINUS;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
 | 
						|
	/*
 | 
						|
	 * On the PPro and successors, the MTRRs are used to set
 | 
						|
	 * memory types for physical addresses outside main memory,
 | 
						|
	 * so blindly setting UC or PWT on those pages is wrong.
 | 
						|
	 * For Pentiums and earlier, the surround logic should disable
 | 
						|
	 * caching for the high addresses through the KEN pin, but
 | 
						|
	 * we maintain the tradition of paranoia in this code.
 | 
						|
	 */
 | 
						|
	if (!pat_enabled &&
 | 
						|
	    !(boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MTRR) ||
 | 
						|
	      boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_K6_MTRR) ||
 | 
						|
	      boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CYRIX_ARR) ||
 | 
						|
	      boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CENTAUR_MCR)) &&
 | 
						|
	    (pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) >= __pa(high_memory)) {
 | 
						|
		flags = _PAGE_CACHE_UC;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
#endif
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	*vma_prot = __pgprot((pgprot_val(*vma_prot) & ~_PAGE_CACHE_MASK) |
 | 
						|
			     flags);
 | 
						|
	return 1;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/*
 | 
						|
 * Change the memory type for the physial address range in kernel identity
 | 
						|
 * mapping space if that range is a part of identity map.
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
int kernel_map_sync_memtype(u64 base, unsigned long size, unsigned long flags)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	unsigned long id_sz;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (base > __pa(high_memory-1))
 | 
						|
		return 0;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/*
 | 
						|
	 * some areas in the middle of the kernel identity range
 | 
						|
	 * are not mapped, like the PCI space.
 | 
						|
	 */
 | 
						|
	if (!page_is_ram(base >> PAGE_SHIFT))
 | 
						|
		return 0;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	id_sz = (__pa(high_memory-1) <= base + size) ?
 | 
						|
				__pa(high_memory) - base :
 | 
						|
				size;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (ioremap_change_attr((unsigned long)__va(base), id_sz, flags) < 0) {
 | 
						|
		printk(KERN_INFO "%s:%d ioremap_change_attr failed %s "
 | 
						|
			"for [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx]\n",
 | 
						|
			current->comm, current->pid,
 | 
						|
			cattr_name(flags),
 | 
						|
			base, (unsigned long long)(base + size-1));
 | 
						|
		return -EINVAL;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	return 0;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/*
 | 
						|
 * Internal interface to reserve a range of physical memory with prot.
 | 
						|
 * Reserved non RAM regions only and after successful reserve_memtype,
 | 
						|
 * this func also keeps identity mapping (if any) in sync with this new prot.
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
static int reserve_pfn_range(u64 paddr, unsigned long size, pgprot_t *vma_prot,
 | 
						|
				int strict_prot)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	int is_ram = 0;
 | 
						|
	int ret;
 | 
						|
	unsigned long want_flags = (pgprot_val(*vma_prot) & _PAGE_CACHE_MASK);
 | 
						|
	unsigned long flags = want_flags;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	is_ram = pat_pagerange_is_ram(paddr, paddr + size);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/*
 | 
						|
	 * reserve_pfn_range() for RAM pages. We do not refcount to keep
 | 
						|
	 * track of number of mappings of RAM pages. We can assert that
 | 
						|
	 * the type requested matches the type of first page in the range.
 | 
						|
	 */
 | 
						|
	if (is_ram) {
 | 
						|
		if (!pat_enabled)
 | 
						|
			return 0;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		flags = lookup_memtype(paddr);
 | 
						|
		if (want_flags != flags) {
 | 
						|
			printk(KERN_WARNING "%s:%d map pfn RAM range req %s for [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx], got %s\n",
 | 
						|
				current->comm, current->pid,
 | 
						|
				cattr_name(want_flags),
 | 
						|
				(unsigned long long)paddr,
 | 
						|
				(unsigned long long)(paddr + size - 1),
 | 
						|
				cattr_name(flags));
 | 
						|
			*vma_prot = __pgprot((pgprot_val(*vma_prot) &
 | 
						|
					      (~_PAGE_CACHE_MASK)) |
 | 
						|
					     flags);
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
		return 0;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	ret = reserve_memtype(paddr, paddr + size, want_flags, &flags);
 | 
						|
	if (ret)
 | 
						|
		return ret;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (flags != want_flags) {
 | 
						|
		if (strict_prot ||
 | 
						|
		    !is_new_memtype_allowed(paddr, size, want_flags, flags)) {
 | 
						|
			free_memtype(paddr, paddr + size);
 | 
						|
			printk(KERN_ERR "%s:%d map pfn expected mapping type %s"
 | 
						|
				" for [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx], got %s\n",
 | 
						|
				current->comm, current->pid,
 | 
						|
				cattr_name(want_flags),
 | 
						|
				(unsigned long long)paddr,
 | 
						|
				(unsigned long long)(paddr + size - 1),
 | 
						|
				cattr_name(flags));
 | 
						|
			return -EINVAL;
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
		/*
 | 
						|
		 * We allow returning different type than the one requested in
 | 
						|
		 * non strict case.
 | 
						|
		 */
 | 
						|
		*vma_prot = __pgprot((pgprot_val(*vma_prot) &
 | 
						|
				      (~_PAGE_CACHE_MASK)) |
 | 
						|
				     flags);
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (kernel_map_sync_memtype(paddr, size, flags) < 0) {
 | 
						|
		free_memtype(paddr, paddr + size);
 | 
						|
		return -EINVAL;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	return 0;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/*
 | 
						|
 * Internal interface to free a range of physical memory.
 | 
						|
 * Frees non RAM regions only.
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
static void free_pfn_range(u64 paddr, unsigned long size)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	int is_ram;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	is_ram = pat_pagerange_is_ram(paddr, paddr + size);
 | 
						|
	if (is_ram == 0)
 | 
						|
		free_memtype(paddr, paddr + size);
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/*
 | 
						|
 * track_pfn_copy is called when vma that is covering the pfnmap gets
 | 
						|
 * copied through copy_page_range().
 | 
						|
 *
 | 
						|
 * If the vma has a linear pfn mapping for the entire range, we get the prot
 | 
						|
 * from pte and reserve the entire vma range with single reserve_pfn_range call.
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
int track_pfn_copy(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	resource_size_t paddr;
 | 
						|
	unsigned long prot;
 | 
						|
	unsigned long vma_size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
 | 
						|
	pgprot_t pgprot;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (vma->vm_flags & VM_PAT) {
 | 
						|
		/*
 | 
						|
		 * reserve the whole chunk covered by vma. We need the
 | 
						|
		 * starting address and protection from pte.
 | 
						|
		 */
 | 
						|
		if (follow_phys(vma, vma->vm_start, 0, &prot, &paddr)) {
 | 
						|
			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
 | 
						|
			return -EINVAL;
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
		pgprot = __pgprot(prot);
 | 
						|
		return reserve_pfn_range(paddr, vma_size, &pgprot, 1);
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	return 0;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/*
 | 
						|
 * prot is passed in as a parameter for the new mapping. If the vma has a
 | 
						|
 * linear pfn mapping for the entire range reserve the entire vma range with
 | 
						|
 * single reserve_pfn_range call.
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
int track_pfn_remap(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pgprot_t *prot,
 | 
						|
		    unsigned long pfn, unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	resource_size_t paddr = (resource_size_t)pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
 | 
						|
	unsigned long flags;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* reserve the whole chunk starting from paddr */
 | 
						|
	if (addr == vma->vm_start && size == (vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start)) {
 | 
						|
		int ret;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		ret = reserve_pfn_range(paddr, size, prot, 0);
 | 
						|
		if (!ret)
 | 
						|
			vma->vm_flags |= VM_PAT;
 | 
						|
		return ret;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (!pat_enabled)
 | 
						|
		return 0;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/*
 | 
						|
	 * For anything smaller than the vma size we set prot based on the
 | 
						|
	 * lookup.
 | 
						|
	 */
 | 
						|
	flags = lookup_memtype(paddr);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* Check memtype for the remaining pages */
 | 
						|
	while (size > PAGE_SIZE) {
 | 
						|
		size -= PAGE_SIZE;
 | 
						|
		paddr += PAGE_SIZE;
 | 
						|
		if (flags != lookup_memtype(paddr))
 | 
						|
			return -EINVAL;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	*prot = __pgprot((pgprot_val(vma->vm_page_prot) & (~_PAGE_CACHE_MASK)) |
 | 
						|
			 flags);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	return 0;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
int track_pfn_insert(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pgprot_t *prot,
 | 
						|
		     unsigned long pfn)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	unsigned long flags;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (!pat_enabled)
 | 
						|
		return 0;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* Set prot based on lookup */
 | 
						|
	flags = lookup_memtype((resource_size_t)pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
 | 
						|
	*prot = __pgprot((pgprot_val(vma->vm_page_prot) & (~_PAGE_CACHE_MASK)) |
 | 
						|
			 flags);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	return 0;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/*
 | 
						|
 * untrack_pfn is called while unmapping a pfnmap for a region.
 | 
						|
 * untrack can be called for a specific region indicated by pfn and size or
 | 
						|
 * can be for the entire vma (in which case pfn, size are zero).
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
void untrack_pfn(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long pfn,
 | 
						|
		 unsigned long size)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	resource_size_t paddr;
 | 
						|
	unsigned long prot;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_PAT))
 | 
						|
		return;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* free the chunk starting from pfn or the whole chunk */
 | 
						|
	paddr = (resource_size_t)pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
 | 
						|
	if (!paddr && !size) {
 | 
						|
		if (follow_phys(vma, vma->vm_start, 0, &prot, &paddr)) {
 | 
						|
			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
 | 
						|
			return;
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	free_pfn_range(paddr, size);
 | 
						|
	vma->vm_flags &= ~VM_PAT;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
pgprot_t pgprot_writecombine(pgprot_t prot)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	if (pat_enabled)
 | 
						|
		return __pgprot(pgprot_val(prot) | _PAGE_CACHE_WC);
 | 
						|
	else
 | 
						|
		return pgprot_noncached(prot);
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pgprot_writecombine);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) && defined(CONFIG_X86_PAT)
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static struct memtype *memtype_get_idx(loff_t pos)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	struct memtype *print_entry;
 | 
						|
	int ret;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	print_entry  = kzalloc(sizeof(struct memtype), GFP_KERNEL);
 | 
						|
	if (!print_entry)
 | 
						|
		return NULL;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	spin_lock(&memtype_lock);
 | 
						|
	ret = rbt_memtype_copy_nth_element(print_entry, pos);
 | 
						|
	spin_unlock(&memtype_lock);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (!ret) {
 | 
						|
		return print_entry;
 | 
						|
	} else {
 | 
						|
		kfree(print_entry);
 | 
						|
		return NULL;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static void *memtype_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	if (*pos == 0) {
 | 
						|
		++*pos;
 | 
						|
		seq_printf(seq, "PAT memtype list:\n");
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	return memtype_get_idx(*pos);
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static void *memtype_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	++*pos;
 | 
						|
	return memtype_get_idx(*pos);
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static void memtype_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static int memtype_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	struct memtype *print_entry = (struct memtype *)v;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	seq_printf(seq, "%s @ 0x%Lx-0x%Lx\n", cattr_name(print_entry->type),
 | 
						|
			print_entry->start, print_entry->end);
 | 
						|
	kfree(print_entry);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	return 0;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static const struct seq_operations memtype_seq_ops = {
 | 
						|
	.start = memtype_seq_start,
 | 
						|
	.next  = memtype_seq_next,
 | 
						|
	.stop  = memtype_seq_stop,
 | 
						|
	.show  = memtype_seq_show,
 | 
						|
};
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static int memtype_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	return seq_open(file, &memtype_seq_ops);
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static const struct file_operations memtype_fops = {
 | 
						|
	.open    = memtype_seq_open,
 | 
						|
	.read    = seq_read,
 | 
						|
	.llseek  = seq_lseek,
 | 
						|
	.release = seq_release,
 | 
						|
};
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static int __init pat_memtype_list_init(void)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	if (pat_enabled) {
 | 
						|
		debugfs_create_file("pat_memtype_list", S_IRUSR,
 | 
						|
				    arch_debugfs_dir, NULL, &memtype_fops);
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	return 0;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
late_initcall(pat_memtype_list_init);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS && CONFIG_X86_PAT */
 |