A platform_driver does not need to set an owner, it will be populated by the driver core. Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
		
			
				
	
	
		
			889 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			24 KiB
			
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			889 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			24 KiB
			
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
/*
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						|
 * Driver for NAND MLC Controller in LPC32xx
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 *
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 * Author: Roland Stigge <stigge@antcom.de>
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 *
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 * Copyright © 2011 WORK Microwave GmbH
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 * Copyright © 2011, 2012 Roland Stigge
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 *
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 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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						|
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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 * (at your option) any later version.
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 *
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 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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						|
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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 * GNU General Public License for more details.
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 *
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 *
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 * NAND Flash Controller Operation:
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 * - Read: Auto Decode
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 * - Write: Auto Encode
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 * - Tested Page Sizes: 2048, 4096
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 */
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 | 
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/platform_device.h>
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#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
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#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
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#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
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#include <linux/clk.h>
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#include <linux/err.h>
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#include <linux/delay.h>
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#include <linux/completion.h>
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#include <linux/interrupt.h>
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#include <linux/of.h>
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#include <linux/of_mtd.h>
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#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
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#include <linux/mtd/lpc32xx_mlc.h>
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#include <linux/io.h>
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#include <linux/mm.h>
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#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
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#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
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#include <linux/mtd/nand_ecc.h>
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#define DRV_NAME "lpc32xx_mlc"
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/**********************************************************************
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* MLC NAND controller register offsets
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**********************************************************************/
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#define MLC_BUFF(x)			(x + 0x00000)
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#define MLC_DATA(x)			(x + 0x08000)
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#define MLC_CMD(x)			(x + 0x10000)
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#define MLC_ADDR(x)			(x + 0x10004)
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#define MLC_ECC_ENC_REG(x)		(x + 0x10008)
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#define MLC_ECC_DEC_REG(x)		(x + 0x1000C)
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#define MLC_ECC_AUTO_ENC_REG(x)		(x + 0x10010)
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#define MLC_ECC_AUTO_DEC_REG(x)		(x + 0x10014)
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#define MLC_RPR(x)			(x + 0x10018)
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#define MLC_WPR(x)			(x + 0x1001C)
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#define MLC_RUBP(x)			(x + 0x10020)
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#define MLC_ROBP(x)			(x + 0x10024)
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#define MLC_SW_WP_ADD_LOW(x)		(x + 0x10028)
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#define MLC_SW_WP_ADD_HIG(x)		(x + 0x1002C)
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#define MLC_ICR(x)			(x + 0x10030)
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#define MLC_TIME_REG(x)			(x + 0x10034)
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#define MLC_IRQ_MR(x)			(x + 0x10038)
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#define MLC_IRQ_SR(x)			(x + 0x1003C)
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#define MLC_LOCK_PR(x)			(x + 0x10044)
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#define MLC_ISR(x)			(x + 0x10048)
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#define MLC_CEH(x)			(x + 0x1004C)
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/**********************************************************************
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* MLC_CMD bit definitions
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**********************************************************************/
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#define MLCCMD_RESET			0xFF
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/**********************************************************************
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* MLC_ICR bit definitions
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**********************************************************************/
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#define MLCICR_WPROT			(1 << 3)
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#define MLCICR_LARGEBLOCK		(1 << 2)
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#define MLCICR_LONGADDR			(1 << 1)
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#define MLCICR_16BIT			(1 << 0)  /* unsupported by LPC32x0! */
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/**********************************************************************
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* MLC_TIME_REG bit definitions
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**********************************************************************/
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#define MLCTIMEREG_TCEA_DELAY(n)	(((n) & 0x03) << 24)
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#define MLCTIMEREG_BUSY_DELAY(n)	(((n) & 0x1F) << 19)
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#define MLCTIMEREG_NAND_TA(n)		(((n) & 0x07) << 16)
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#define MLCTIMEREG_RD_HIGH(n)		(((n) & 0x0F) << 12)
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#define MLCTIMEREG_RD_LOW(n)		(((n) & 0x0F) << 8)
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#define MLCTIMEREG_WR_HIGH(n)		(((n) & 0x0F) << 4)
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#define MLCTIMEREG_WR_LOW(n)		(((n) & 0x0F) << 0)
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/**********************************************************************
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* MLC_IRQ_MR and MLC_IRQ_SR bit definitions
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**********************************************************************/
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#define MLCIRQ_NAND_READY		(1 << 5)
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#define MLCIRQ_CONTROLLER_READY		(1 << 4)
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#define MLCIRQ_DECODE_FAILURE		(1 << 3)
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#define MLCIRQ_DECODE_ERROR		(1 << 2)
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#define MLCIRQ_ECC_READY		(1 << 1)
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#define MLCIRQ_WRPROT_FAULT		(1 << 0)
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/**********************************************************************
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* MLC_LOCK_PR bit definitions
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**********************************************************************/
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#define MLCLOCKPR_MAGIC			0xA25E
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/**********************************************************************
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* MLC_ISR bit definitions
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**********************************************************************/
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#define MLCISR_DECODER_FAILURE		(1 << 6)
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#define MLCISR_ERRORS			((1 << 4) | (1 << 5))
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#define MLCISR_ERRORS_DETECTED		(1 << 3)
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#define MLCISR_ECC_READY		(1 << 2)
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#define MLCISR_CONTROLLER_READY		(1 << 1)
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#define MLCISR_NAND_READY		(1 << 0)
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/**********************************************************************
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* MLC_CEH bit definitions
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**********************************************************************/
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#define MLCCEH_NORMAL			(1 << 0)
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struct lpc32xx_nand_cfg_mlc {
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	uint32_t tcea_delay;
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	uint32_t busy_delay;
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	uint32_t nand_ta;
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	uint32_t rd_high;
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	uint32_t rd_low;
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	uint32_t wr_high;
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	uint32_t wr_low;
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	int wp_gpio;
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	struct mtd_partition *parts;
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	unsigned num_parts;
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};
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static struct nand_ecclayout lpc32xx_nand_oob = {
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	.eccbytes = 40,
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	.eccpos = { 6,  7,  8,  9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15,
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		   22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31,
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		   38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47,
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		   54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63 },
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	.oobfree = {
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		{ .offset = 0,
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		  .length = 6, },
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		{ .offset = 16,
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		  .length = 6, },
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		{ .offset = 32,
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		  .length = 6, },
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		{ .offset = 48,
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		  .length = 6, },
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		},
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};
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static struct nand_bbt_descr lpc32xx_nand_bbt = {
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	.options = NAND_BBT_ABSPAGE | NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_NO_OOB |
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		   NAND_BBT_WRITE,
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	.pages = { 524224, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
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};
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static struct nand_bbt_descr lpc32xx_nand_bbt_mirror = {
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	.options = NAND_BBT_ABSPAGE | NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_NO_OOB |
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		   NAND_BBT_WRITE,
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	.pages = { 524160, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
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};
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struct lpc32xx_nand_host {
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	struct nand_chip	nand_chip;
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	struct lpc32xx_mlc_platform_data *pdata;
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	struct clk		*clk;
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	struct mtd_info		mtd;
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	void __iomem		*io_base;
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	int			irq;
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	struct lpc32xx_nand_cfg_mlc	*ncfg;
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	struct completion       comp_nand;
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	struct completion       comp_controller;
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	uint32_t llptr;
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	/*
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	 * Physical addresses of ECC buffer, DMA data buffers, OOB data buffer
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	 */
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	dma_addr_t		oob_buf_phy;
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	/*
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	 * Virtual addresses of ECC buffer, DMA data buffers, OOB data buffer
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	 */
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	uint8_t			*oob_buf;
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	/* Physical address of DMA base address */
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	dma_addr_t		io_base_phy;
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	struct completion	comp_dma;
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	struct dma_chan		*dma_chan;
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	struct dma_slave_config	dma_slave_config;
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	struct scatterlist	sgl;
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	uint8_t			*dma_buf;
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	uint8_t			*dummy_buf;
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	int			mlcsubpages; /* number of 512bytes-subpages */
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};
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/*
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 * Activate/Deactivate DMA Operation:
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 *
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 * Using the PL080 DMA Controller for transferring the 512 byte subpages
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 * instead of doing readl() / writel() in a loop slows it down significantly.
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 * Measurements via getnstimeofday() upon 512 byte subpage reads reveal:
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 *
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 * - readl() of 128 x 32 bits in a loop: ~20us
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 * - DMA read of 512 bytes (32 bit, 4...128 words bursts): ~60us
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 * - DMA read of 512 bytes (32 bit, no bursts): ~100us
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 *
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 * This applies to the transfer itself. In the DMA case: only the
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 * wait_for_completion() (DMA setup _not_ included).
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 *
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 * Note that the 512 bytes subpage transfer is done directly from/to a
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 * FIFO/buffer inside the NAND controller. Most of the time (~400-800us for a
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 * 2048 bytes page) is spent waiting for the NAND IRQ, anyway. (The NAND
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 * controller transferring data between its internal buffer to/from the NAND
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 * chip.)
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 *
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 * Therefore, using the PL080 DMA is disabled by default, for now.
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 *
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 */
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static int use_dma;
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static void lpc32xx_nand_setup(struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host)
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{
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	uint32_t clkrate, tmp;
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	/* Reset MLC controller */
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	writel(MLCCMD_RESET, MLC_CMD(host->io_base));
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	udelay(1000);
 | 
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 | 
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	/* Get base clock for MLC block */
 | 
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	clkrate = clk_get_rate(host->clk);
 | 
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	if (clkrate == 0)
 | 
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		clkrate = 104000000;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* Unlock MLC_ICR
 | 
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	 * (among others, will be locked again automatically) */
 | 
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	writew(MLCLOCKPR_MAGIC, MLC_LOCK_PR(host->io_base));
 | 
						|
 | 
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	/* Configure MLC Controller: Large Block, 5 Byte Address */
 | 
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	tmp = MLCICR_LARGEBLOCK | MLCICR_LONGADDR;
 | 
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	writel(tmp, MLC_ICR(host->io_base));
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* Unlock MLC_TIME_REG
 | 
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	 * (among others, will be locked again automatically) */
 | 
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	writew(MLCLOCKPR_MAGIC, MLC_LOCK_PR(host->io_base));
 | 
						|
 | 
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	/* Compute clock setup values, see LPC and NAND manual */
 | 
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	tmp = 0;
 | 
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	tmp |= MLCTIMEREG_TCEA_DELAY(clkrate / host->ncfg->tcea_delay + 1);
 | 
						|
	tmp |= MLCTIMEREG_BUSY_DELAY(clkrate / host->ncfg->busy_delay + 1);
 | 
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	tmp |= MLCTIMEREG_NAND_TA(clkrate / host->ncfg->nand_ta + 1);
 | 
						|
	tmp |= MLCTIMEREG_RD_HIGH(clkrate / host->ncfg->rd_high + 1);
 | 
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	tmp |= MLCTIMEREG_RD_LOW(clkrate / host->ncfg->rd_low);
 | 
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	tmp |= MLCTIMEREG_WR_HIGH(clkrate / host->ncfg->wr_high + 1);
 | 
						|
	tmp |= MLCTIMEREG_WR_LOW(clkrate / host->ncfg->wr_low);
 | 
						|
	writel(tmp, MLC_TIME_REG(host->io_base));
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* Enable IRQ for CONTROLLER_READY and NAND_READY */
 | 
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	writeb(MLCIRQ_CONTROLLER_READY | MLCIRQ_NAND_READY,
 | 
						|
			MLC_IRQ_MR(host->io_base));
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* Normal nCE operation: nCE controlled by controller */
 | 
						|
	writel(MLCCEH_NORMAL, MLC_CEH(host->io_base));
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/*
 | 
						|
 * Hardware specific access to control lines
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
static void lpc32xx_nand_cmd_ctrl(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd,
 | 
						|
				  unsigned int ctrl)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv;
 | 
						|
	struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (cmd != NAND_CMD_NONE) {
 | 
						|
		if (ctrl & NAND_CLE)
 | 
						|
			writel(cmd, MLC_CMD(host->io_base));
 | 
						|
		else
 | 
						|
			writel(cmd, MLC_ADDR(host->io_base));
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/*
 | 
						|
 * Read Device Ready (NAND device _and_ controller ready)
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
static int lpc32xx_nand_device_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv;
 | 
						|
	struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if ((readb(MLC_ISR(host->io_base)) &
 | 
						|
	     (MLCISR_CONTROLLER_READY | MLCISR_NAND_READY)) ==
 | 
						|
	    (MLCISR_CONTROLLER_READY | MLCISR_NAND_READY))
 | 
						|
		return  1;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	return 0;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static irqreturn_t lpc3xxx_nand_irq(int irq, struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	uint8_t sr;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* Clear interrupt flag by reading status */
 | 
						|
	sr = readb(MLC_IRQ_SR(host->io_base));
 | 
						|
	if (sr & MLCIRQ_NAND_READY)
 | 
						|
		complete(&host->comp_nand);
 | 
						|
	if (sr & MLCIRQ_CONTROLLER_READY)
 | 
						|
		complete(&host->comp_controller);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	return IRQ_HANDLED;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static int lpc32xx_waitfunc_nand(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host = chip->priv;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (readb(MLC_ISR(host->io_base)) & MLCISR_NAND_READY)
 | 
						|
		goto exit;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	wait_for_completion(&host->comp_nand);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	while (!(readb(MLC_ISR(host->io_base)) & MLCISR_NAND_READY)) {
 | 
						|
		/* Seems to be delayed sometimes by controller */
 | 
						|
		dev_dbg(&mtd->dev, "Warning: NAND not ready.\n");
 | 
						|
		cpu_relax();
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
exit:
 | 
						|
	return NAND_STATUS_READY;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static int lpc32xx_waitfunc_controller(struct mtd_info *mtd,
 | 
						|
				       struct nand_chip *chip)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host = chip->priv;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (readb(MLC_ISR(host->io_base)) & MLCISR_CONTROLLER_READY)
 | 
						|
		goto exit;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	wait_for_completion(&host->comp_controller);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	while (!(readb(MLC_ISR(host->io_base)) &
 | 
						|
		 MLCISR_CONTROLLER_READY)) {
 | 
						|
		dev_dbg(&mtd->dev, "Warning: Controller not ready.\n");
 | 
						|
		cpu_relax();
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
exit:
 | 
						|
	return NAND_STATUS_READY;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static int lpc32xx_waitfunc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	lpc32xx_waitfunc_nand(mtd, chip);
 | 
						|
	lpc32xx_waitfunc_controller(mtd, chip);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	return NAND_STATUS_READY;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/*
 | 
						|
 * Enable NAND write protect
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
static void lpc32xx_wp_enable(struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	if (gpio_is_valid(host->ncfg->wp_gpio))
 | 
						|
		gpio_set_value(host->ncfg->wp_gpio, 0);
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/*
 | 
						|
 * Disable NAND write protect
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
static void lpc32xx_wp_disable(struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	if (gpio_is_valid(host->ncfg->wp_gpio))
 | 
						|
		gpio_set_value(host->ncfg->wp_gpio, 1);
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static void lpc32xx_dma_complete_func(void *completion)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	complete(completion);
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static int lpc32xx_xmit_dma(struct mtd_info *mtd, void *mem, int len,
 | 
						|
			    enum dma_transfer_direction dir)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
 | 
						|
	struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host = chip->priv;
 | 
						|
	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
 | 
						|
	int flags = DMA_CTRL_ACK | DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT;
 | 
						|
	int res;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	sg_init_one(&host->sgl, mem, len);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	res = dma_map_sg(host->dma_chan->device->dev, &host->sgl, 1,
 | 
						|
			 DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
 | 
						|
	if (res != 1) {
 | 
						|
		dev_err(mtd->dev.parent, "Failed to map sg list\n");
 | 
						|
		return -ENXIO;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(host->dma_chan, &host->sgl, 1, dir,
 | 
						|
				       flags);
 | 
						|
	if (!desc) {
 | 
						|
		dev_err(mtd->dev.parent, "Failed to prepare slave sg\n");
 | 
						|
		goto out1;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	init_completion(&host->comp_dma);
 | 
						|
	desc->callback = lpc32xx_dma_complete_func;
 | 
						|
	desc->callback_param = &host->comp_dma;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	dmaengine_submit(desc);
 | 
						|
	dma_async_issue_pending(host->dma_chan);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	wait_for_completion_timeout(&host->comp_dma, msecs_to_jiffies(1000));
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	dma_unmap_sg(host->dma_chan->device->dev, &host->sgl, 1,
 | 
						|
		     DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
 | 
						|
	return 0;
 | 
						|
out1:
 | 
						|
	dma_unmap_sg(host->dma_chan->device->dev, &host->sgl, 1,
 | 
						|
		     DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
 | 
						|
	return -ENXIO;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static int lpc32xx_read_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
 | 
						|
			     uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host = chip->priv;
 | 
						|
	int i, j;
 | 
						|
	uint8_t *oobbuf = chip->oob_poi;
 | 
						|
	uint32_t mlc_isr;
 | 
						|
	int res;
 | 
						|
	uint8_t *dma_buf;
 | 
						|
	bool dma_mapped;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if ((void *)buf <= high_memory) {
 | 
						|
		dma_buf = buf;
 | 
						|
		dma_mapped = true;
 | 
						|
	} else {
 | 
						|
		dma_buf = host->dma_buf;
 | 
						|
		dma_mapped = false;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* Writing Command and Address */
 | 
						|
	chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, 0, page);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* For all sub-pages */
 | 
						|
	for (i = 0; i < host->mlcsubpages; i++) {
 | 
						|
		/* Start Auto Decode Command */
 | 
						|
		writeb(0x00, MLC_ECC_AUTO_DEC_REG(host->io_base));
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		/* Wait for Controller Ready */
 | 
						|
		lpc32xx_waitfunc_controller(mtd, chip);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		/* Check ECC Error status */
 | 
						|
		mlc_isr = readl(MLC_ISR(host->io_base));
 | 
						|
		if (mlc_isr & MLCISR_DECODER_FAILURE) {
 | 
						|
			mtd->ecc_stats.failed++;
 | 
						|
			dev_warn(&mtd->dev, "%s: DECODER_FAILURE\n", __func__);
 | 
						|
		} else if (mlc_isr & MLCISR_ERRORS_DETECTED) {
 | 
						|
			mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += ((mlc_isr >> 4) & 0x3) + 1;
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		/* Read 512 + 16 Bytes */
 | 
						|
		if (use_dma) {
 | 
						|
			res = lpc32xx_xmit_dma(mtd, dma_buf + i * 512, 512,
 | 
						|
					       DMA_DEV_TO_MEM);
 | 
						|
			if (res)
 | 
						|
				return res;
 | 
						|
		} else {
 | 
						|
			for (j = 0; j < (512 >> 2); j++) {
 | 
						|
				*((uint32_t *)(buf)) =
 | 
						|
					readl(MLC_BUFF(host->io_base));
 | 
						|
				buf += 4;
 | 
						|
			}
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
		for (j = 0; j < (16 >> 2); j++) {
 | 
						|
			*((uint32_t *)(oobbuf)) =
 | 
						|
				readl(MLC_BUFF(host->io_base));
 | 
						|
			oobbuf += 4;
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (use_dma && !dma_mapped)
 | 
						|
		memcpy(buf, dma_buf, mtd->writesize);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	return 0;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static int lpc32xx_write_page_lowlevel(struct mtd_info *mtd,
 | 
						|
				       struct nand_chip *chip,
 | 
						|
				       const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host = chip->priv;
 | 
						|
	const uint8_t *oobbuf = chip->oob_poi;
 | 
						|
	uint8_t *dma_buf = (uint8_t *)buf;
 | 
						|
	int res;
 | 
						|
	int i, j;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (use_dma && (void *)buf >= high_memory) {
 | 
						|
		dma_buf = host->dma_buf;
 | 
						|
		memcpy(dma_buf, buf, mtd->writesize);
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	for (i = 0; i < host->mlcsubpages; i++) {
 | 
						|
		/* Start Encode */
 | 
						|
		writeb(0x00, MLC_ECC_ENC_REG(host->io_base));
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		/* Write 512 + 6 Bytes to Buffer */
 | 
						|
		if (use_dma) {
 | 
						|
			res = lpc32xx_xmit_dma(mtd, dma_buf + i * 512, 512,
 | 
						|
					       DMA_MEM_TO_DEV);
 | 
						|
			if (res)
 | 
						|
				return res;
 | 
						|
		} else {
 | 
						|
			for (j = 0; j < (512 >> 2); j++) {
 | 
						|
				writel(*((uint32_t *)(buf)),
 | 
						|
				       MLC_BUFF(host->io_base));
 | 
						|
				buf += 4;
 | 
						|
			}
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
		writel(*((uint32_t *)(oobbuf)), MLC_BUFF(host->io_base));
 | 
						|
		oobbuf += 4;
 | 
						|
		writew(*((uint16_t *)(oobbuf)), MLC_BUFF(host->io_base));
 | 
						|
		oobbuf += 12;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		/* Auto Encode w/ Bit 8 = 0 (see LPC MLC Controller manual) */
 | 
						|
		writeb(0x00, MLC_ECC_AUTO_ENC_REG(host->io_base));
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		/* Wait for Controller Ready */
 | 
						|
		lpc32xx_waitfunc_controller(mtd, chip);
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	return 0;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static int lpc32xx_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
 | 
						|
			    int page)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host = chip->priv;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* Read whole page - necessary with MLC controller! */
 | 
						|
	lpc32xx_read_page(mtd, chip, host->dummy_buf, 1, page);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	return 0;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static int lpc32xx_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
 | 
						|
			      int page)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	/* None, write_oob conflicts with the automatic LPC MLC ECC decoder! */
 | 
						|
	return 0;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/* Prepares MLC for transfers with H/W ECC enabled: always enabled anyway */
 | 
						|
static void lpc32xx_ecc_enable(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	/* Always enabled! */
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static int lpc32xx_dma_setup(struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	struct mtd_info *mtd = &host->mtd;
 | 
						|
	dma_cap_mask_t mask;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (!host->pdata || !host->pdata->dma_filter) {
 | 
						|
		dev_err(mtd->dev.parent, "no DMA platform data\n");
 | 
						|
		return -ENOENT;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	dma_cap_zero(mask);
 | 
						|
	dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
 | 
						|
	host->dma_chan = dma_request_channel(mask, host->pdata->dma_filter,
 | 
						|
					     "nand-mlc");
 | 
						|
	if (!host->dma_chan) {
 | 
						|
		dev_err(mtd->dev.parent, "Failed to request DMA channel\n");
 | 
						|
		return -EBUSY;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/*
 | 
						|
	 * Set direction to a sensible value even if the dmaengine driver
 | 
						|
	 * should ignore it. With the default (DMA_MEM_TO_MEM), the amba-pl08x
 | 
						|
	 * driver criticizes it as "alien transfer direction".
 | 
						|
	 */
 | 
						|
	host->dma_slave_config.direction = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
 | 
						|
	host->dma_slave_config.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
 | 
						|
	host->dma_slave_config.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
 | 
						|
	host->dma_slave_config.src_maxburst = 128;
 | 
						|
	host->dma_slave_config.dst_maxburst = 128;
 | 
						|
	/* DMA controller does flow control: */
 | 
						|
	host->dma_slave_config.device_fc = false;
 | 
						|
	host->dma_slave_config.src_addr = MLC_BUFF(host->io_base_phy);
 | 
						|
	host->dma_slave_config.dst_addr = MLC_BUFF(host->io_base_phy);
 | 
						|
	if (dmaengine_slave_config(host->dma_chan, &host->dma_slave_config)) {
 | 
						|
		dev_err(mtd->dev.parent, "Failed to setup DMA slave\n");
 | 
						|
		goto out1;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	return 0;
 | 
						|
out1:
 | 
						|
	dma_release_channel(host->dma_chan);
 | 
						|
	return -ENXIO;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static struct lpc32xx_nand_cfg_mlc *lpc32xx_parse_dt(struct device *dev)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	struct lpc32xx_nand_cfg_mlc *ncfg;
 | 
						|
	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	ncfg = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ncfg), GFP_KERNEL);
 | 
						|
	if (!ncfg)
 | 
						|
		return NULL;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	of_property_read_u32(np, "nxp,tcea-delay", &ncfg->tcea_delay);
 | 
						|
	of_property_read_u32(np, "nxp,busy-delay", &ncfg->busy_delay);
 | 
						|
	of_property_read_u32(np, "nxp,nand-ta", &ncfg->nand_ta);
 | 
						|
	of_property_read_u32(np, "nxp,rd-high", &ncfg->rd_high);
 | 
						|
	of_property_read_u32(np, "nxp,rd-low", &ncfg->rd_low);
 | 
						|
	of_property_read_u32(np, "nxp,wr-high", &ncfg->wr_high);
 | 
						|
	of_property_read_u32(np, "nxp,wr-low", &ncfg->wr_low);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (!ncfg->tcea_delay || !ncfg->busy_delay || !ncfg->nand_ta ||
 | 
						|
	    !ncfg->rd_high || !ncfg->rd_low || !ncfg->wr_high ||
 | 
						|
	    !ncfg->wr_low) {
 | 
						|
		dev_err(dev, "chip parameters not specified correctly\n");
 | 
						|
		return NULL;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	ncfg->wp_gpio = of_get_named_gpio(np, "gpios", 0);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	return ncfg;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/*
 | 
						|
 * Probe for NAND controller
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
static int lpc32xx_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host;
 | 
						|
	struct mtd_info *mtd;
 | 
						|
	struct nand_chip *nand_chip;
 | 
						|
	struct resource *rc;
 | 
						|
	int res;
 | 
						|
	struct mtd_part_parser_data ppdata = {};
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* Allocate memory for the device structure (and zero it) */
 | 
						|
	host = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*host), GFP_KERNEL);
 | 
						|
	if (!host)
 | 
						|
		return -ENOMEM;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	rc = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
 | 
						|
	host->io_base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, rc);
 | 
						|
	if (IS_ERR(host->io_base))
 | 
						|
		return PTR_ERR(host->io_base);
 | 
						|
	
 | 
						|
	host->io_base_phy = rc->start;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	mtd = &host->mtd;
 | 
						|
	nand_chip = &host->nand_chip;
 | 
						|
	if (pdev->dev.of_node)
 | 
						|
		host->ncfg = lpc32xx_parse_dt(&pdev->dev);
 | 
						|
	if (!host->ncfg) {
 | 
						|
		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
 | 
						|
			"Missing or bad NAND config from device tree\n");
 | 
						|
		return -ENOENT;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	if (host->ncfg->wp_gpio == -EPROBE_DEFER)
 | 
						|
		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
 | 
						|
	if (gpio_is_valid(host->ncfg->wp_gpio) &&
 | 
						|
			gpio_request(host->ncfg->wp_gpio, "NAND WP")) {
 | 
						|
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "GPIO not available\n");
 | 
						|
		return -EBUSY;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	lpc32xx_wp_disable(host);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	host->pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	nand_chip->priv = host;		/* link the private data structures */
 | 
						|
	mtd->priv = nand_chip;
 | 
						|
	mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
 | 
						|
	mtd->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* Get NAND clock */
 | 
						|
	host->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
 | 
						|
	if (IS_ERR(host->clk)) {
 | 
						|
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Clock initialization failure\n");
 | 
						|
		res = -ENOENT;
 | 
						|
		goto err_exit1;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	clk_enable(host->clk);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	nand_chip->cmd_ctrl = lpc32xx_nand_cmd_ctrl;
 | 
						|
	nand_chip->dev_ready = lpc32xx_nand_device_ready;
 | 
						|
	nand_chip->chip_delay = 25; /* us */
 | 
						|
	nand_chip->IO_ADDR_R = MLC_DATA(host->io_base);
 | 
						|
	nand_chip->IO_ADDR_W = MLC_DATA(host->io_base);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* Init NAND controller */
 | 
						|
	lpc32xx_nand_setup(host);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* Initialize function pointers */
 | 
						|
	nand_chip->ecc.hwctl = lpc32xx_ecc_enable;
 | 
						|
	nand_chip->ecc.read_page_raw = lpc32xx_read_page;
 | 
						|
	nand_chip->ecc.read_page = lpc32xx_read_page;
 | 
						|
	nand_chip->ecc.write_page_raw = lpc32xx_write_page_lowlevel;
 | 
						|
	nand_chip->ecc.write_page = lpc32xx_write_page_lowlevel;
 | 
						|
	nand_chip->ecc.write_oob = lpc32xx_write_oob;
 | 
						|
	nand_chip->ecc.read_oob = lpc32xx_read_oob;
 | 
						|
	nand_chip->ecc.strength = 4;
 | 
						|
	nand_chip->waitfunc = lpc32xx_waitfunc;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	nand_chip->options = NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE;
 | 
						|
	nand_chip->bbt_options = NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH | NAND_BBT_NO_OOB;
 | 
						|
	nand_chip->bbt_td = &lpc32xx_nand_bbt;
 | 
						|
	nand_chip->bbt_md = &lpc32xx_nand_bbt_mirror;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (use_dma) {
 | 
						|
		res = lpc32xx_dma_setup(host);
 | 
						|
		if (res) {
 | 
						|
			res = -EIO;
 | 
						|
			goto err_exit2;
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/*
 | 
						|
	 * Scan to find existance of the device and
 | 
						|
	 * Get the type of NAND device SMALL block or LARGE block
 | 
						|
	 */
 | 
						|
	if (nand_scan_ident(mtd, 1, NULL)) {
 | 
						|
		res = -ENXIO;
 | 
						|
		goto err_exit3;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	host->dma_buf = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, mtd->writesize, GFP_KERNEL);
 | 
						|
	if (!host->dma_buf) {
 | 
						|
		res = -ENOMEM;
 | 
						|
		goto err_exit3;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	host->dummy_buf = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, mtd->writesize, GFP_KERNEL);
 | 
						|
	if (!host->dummy_buf) {
 | 
						|
		res = -ENOMEM;
 | 
						|
		goto err_exit3;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	nand_chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW;
 | 
						|
	nand_chip->ecc.size = mtd->writesize;
 | 
						|
	nand_chip->ecc.layout = &lpc32xx_nand_oob;
 | 
						|
	host->mlcsubpages = mtd->writesize / 512;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* initially clear interrupt status */
 | 
						|
	readb(MLC_IRQ_SR(host->io_base));
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	init_completion(&host->comp_nand);
 | 
						|
	init_completion(&host->comp_controller);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	host->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
 | 
						|
	if ((host->irq < 0) || (host->irq >= NR_IRQS)) {
 | 
						|
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get platform irq\n");
 | 
						|
		res = -EINVAL;
 | 
						|
		goto err_exit3;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (request_irq(host->irq, (irq_handler_t)&lpc3xxx_nand_irq,
 | 
						|
			IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH, DRV_NAME, host)) {
 | 
						|
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Error requesting NAND IRQ\n");
 | 
						|
		res = -ENXIO;
 | 
						|
		goto err_exit3;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/*
 | 
						|
	 * Fills out all the uninitialized function pointers with the defaults
 | 
						|
	 * And scans for a bad block table if appropriate.
 | 
						|
	 */
 | 
						|
	if (nand_scan_tail(mtd)) {
 | 
						|
		res = -ENXIO;
 | 
						|
		goto err_exit4;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	mtd->name = DRV_NAME;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	ppdata.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
 | 
						|
	res = mtd_device_parse_register(mtd, NULL, &ppdata, host->ncfg->parts,
 | 
						|
					host->ncfg->num_parts);
 | 
						|
	if (!res)
 | 
						|
		return res;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	nand_release(mtd);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
err_exit4:
 | 
						|
	free_irq(host->irq, host);
 | 
						|
err_exit3:
 | 
						|
	if (use_dma)
 | 
						|
		dma_release_channel(host->dma_chan);
 | 
						|
err_exit2:
 | 
						|
	clk_disable(host->clk);
 | 
						|
	clk_put(host->clk);
 | 
						|
err_exit1:
 | 
						|
	lpc32xx_wp_enable(host);
 | 
						|
	gpio_free(host->ncfg->wp_gpio);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	return res;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/*
 | 
						|
 * Remove NAND device
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
static int lpc32xx_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 | 
						|
	struct mtd_info *mtd = &host->mtd;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	nand_release(mtd);
 | 
						|
	free_irq(host->irq, host);
 | 
						|
	if (use_dma)
 | 
						|
		dma_release_channel(host->dma_chan);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	clk_disable(host->clk);
 | 
						|
	clk_put(host->clk);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	lpc32xx_wp_enable(host);
 | 
						|
	gpio_free(host->ncfg->wp_gpio);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	return 0;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 | 
						|
static int lpc32xx_nand_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* Re-enable NAND clock */
 | 
						|
	clk_enable(host->clk);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* Fresh init of NAND controller */
 | 
						|
	lpc32xx_nand_setup(host);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* Disable write protect */
 | 
						|
	lpc32xx_wp_disable(host);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	return 0;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static int lpc32xx_nand_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t pm)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	struct lpc32xx_nand_host *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* Enable write protect for safety */
 | 
						|
	lpc32xx_wp_enable(host);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* Disable clock */
 | 
						|
	clk_disable(host->clk);
 | 
						|
	return 0;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
#else
 | 
						|
#define lpc32xx_nand_resume NULL
 | 
						|
#define lpc32xx_nand_suspend NULL
 | 
						|
#endif
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static const struct of_device_id lpc32xx_nand_match[] = {
 | 
						|
	{ .compatible = "nxp,lpc3220-mlc" },
 | 
						|
	{ /* sentinel */ },
 | 
						|
};
 | 
						|
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, lpc32xx_nand_match);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static struct platform_driver lpc32xx_nand_driver = {
 | 
						|
	.probe		= lpc32xx_nand_probe,
 | 
						|
	.remove		= lpc32xx_nand_remove,
 | 
						|
	.resume		= lpc32xx_nand_resume,
 | 
						|
	.suspend	= lpc32xx_nand_suspend,
 | 
						|
	.driver		= {
 | 
						|
		.name	= DRV_NAME,
 | 
						|
		.of_match_table = lpc32xx_nand_match,
 | 
						|
	},
 | 
						|
};
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
module_platform_driver(lpc32xx_nand_driver);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 | 
						|
MODULE_AUTHOR("Roland Stigge <stigge@antcom.de>");
 | 
						|
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NAND driver for the NXP LPC32XX MLC controller");
 |