If simplefb was setup by our bootloader and enabled in the DT, we will have
a first framebuffer loaded in our system.
However, as soon as our DRM driver will load, it will reset the controller,
initialise it and, if the framebuffer emulation is enabled, register a
second framebuffer device.
This is obviously pretty bad, since the first framebuffer will be some kind
of a black hole, with memory still reserved that we can write to safely,
but not displayed anywhere.
Make sure we remove that framebuffer when we probe so we don't end up in
that situation.
Fixes: 9026e0d122 ("drm: Add Allwinner A10 Display Engine support")
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
In case of an error, our pointer to the drm_panel structure attached to our
encoder will hold an error pointer, not a NULL pointer.
Make sure we check the right thing.
Fixes: 29e57fab97 ("drm: sun4i: Add RGB output")
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Our code currently defers our probe on any error, even if we were not
expecting to have one at all.
Make sure we return -EPROBE_DEFER only when we were supposed to have a
panel, but it's not probed yet.
Also fix a typo while we're at it.
Fixes: 29e57fab97 ("drm: sun4i: Add RGB output")
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Our pixel clock cannot reach a high enough rate for some rather high while
common resolutions (like 1080p60).
Make sure we filter the resolutions we cannot reach in our mode_valid
function.
Fixes: 29e57fab97 ("drm: sun4i: Add RGB output")
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Our pixel clock currently only tries to deal with the current parent rate.
While that works when the resolution is the same than the one already
program, or when we can compute directly the rate from the current parent
rate, it cannot work in most situation when we want to change the
frequency, and we end up with an improper pixel clock rate, which obviously
doesn't work as expected.
Ask our parent for all the possible dividers if it can reach that
frequency, and return the best parent rate to the clock framework so that
we can use it.
Fixes: 9026e0d122 ("drm: Add Allwinner A10 Display Engine support")
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
gcc points out a possible uninitialized variable use in
sun4i_dclk_create():
drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_dotclock.c: In function 'sun4i_dclk_create':
drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_dotclock.c:139:12: error: 'clk_name' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
init.name = clk_name;
The warning only shows up when CONFIG_OF is disabled, and the
property is never filled, but the same bug can show up even
when CONFIG_OF is enabled but of_property_read_string_index
returns another error.
To fix it, this ensures that sun4i_dclk_create propagates
any error from of_property_read_string_index.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Fixes: 9026e0d122 ("drm: Add Allwinner A10 Display Engine support")
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
The newly added sun4i drm driver prints a dma address using the %x
format string, which cannot work when dma_addr_t is 64 bit,
and gcc warns about this configuration:
drm/sun4i/sun4i_backend.c: In function 'sun4i_backend_update_layer_buffer':
drm/sun4i/sun4i_backend.c:193:84: error: format '%x' expects argument of type 'unsigned int', but argument 3 has type 'dma_addr_t {aka long long unsigned int}' [-Werror=format=]
DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("Using GEM @ 0x%x\n", gem->paddr);
drm/sun4i/sun4i_backend.c:201:84: error: format '%x' expects argument of type 'unsigned int', but argument 3 has type 'dma_addr_t {aka long long unsigned int}' [-Werror=format=]
DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("Setting buffer address to 0x%x\n", paddr);
This changes the code to use the explicit %pad format string, which
always prints the right length.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
The sun4i drm driver uses the clk-provider interfaces, which are not available
when CONFIG_COMMON_CLK is disabled:
drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_dotclock.c:19:16: error: field 'hw' has incomplete type
struct clk_hw hw;
In file included from ../include/asm-generic/bug.h:13:0,
from ../arch/arm/include/asm/bug.h:59,
from ../include/linux/bug.h:4,
from ../include/linux/io.h:23,
from ../include/linux/clk-provider.h:14,
from ../drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_dotclock.c:13:
drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_dotclock.c: In function 'hw_to_dclk':
include/linux/kernel.h:831:48: error: initialization from incompatible pointer type [-Werror=incompatible-pointer-types]
...
This adds a Kconfig dependency to prevent the driver from being enabled
in this case.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Fixes: 9026e0d122 ("drm: Add Allwinner A10 Display Engine support")
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Clarify how secure_redirects works. Mention that RFC1122 always applies.
Signed-off-by: Eric Garver <e@erig.me>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Fix a logic error to avoid potential null pointer dereference.
Signed-off-by: Baozeng Ding <sploving1@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Schmidt<stefan@osg.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Since NAPI works by shutting down event interrupts when theres
work and turning them on when theres none, the net driver must
make sure that interrupts are disabled when it reschedules polling.
By calling napi_reschedule, the driver switches to polling mode,
therefor there should be no interrupt interference.
Any received packets will be handled in nps_enet_poll by polling the HW
indication of received packet until all packets are handled.
Signed-off-by: Elad Kanfi <eladkan@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Noam Camus <noamca@mellanox.com>
Tested-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Use %*ph specifier to dump small buffers in hex format instead doing this
byte-by-byte.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
If we pass ERR_PTR(-EFAULT) to kfree() then it's going to oops.
Fixes: 2ece068e1b ('ptp: use memdup_user().')
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
A previous patch added the fou6.ko module, but that failed to link
in a couple of configurations:
net/built-in.o: In function `ip6_tnl_encap_add_fou_ops':
net/ipv6/fou6.c:88: undefined reference to `ip6_tnl_encap_add_ops'
net/ipv6/fou6.c:94: undefined reference to `ip6_tnl_encap_add_ops'
net/ipv6/fou6.c:97: undefined reference to `ip6_tnl_encap_del_ops'
net/built-in.o: In function `ip6_tnl_encap_del_fou_ops':
net/ipv6/fou6.c:106: undefined reference to `ip6_tnl_encap_del_ops'
net/ipv6/fou6.c:107: undefined reference to `ip6_tnl_encap_del_ops'
If CONFIG_IPV6=m, ip6_tnl_encap_add_ops/ip6_tnl_encap_del_ops
are in a module, but fou6.c can still be built-in, and that
obviously fails to link.
Also, if CONFIG_IPV6=y, but CONFIG_IPV6_TUNNEL=m or
CONFIG_IPV6_TUNNEL=n, the same problem happens for a different
reason.
This adds two new silent Kconfig symbols to work around both
problems:
- CONFIG_IPV6_FOU is now always set to 'm' if either CONFIG_NET_FOU=m
or CONFIG_IPV6=m
- CONFIG_IPV6_FOU_TUNNEL is set implicitly when IPV6_FOU is enabled
and NET_FOU_IP_TUNNELS is also turned out, and it will ensure
that CONFIG_IPV6_TUNNEL is also available.
The options could be made user-visible as well, to give additional
room for configuration, but it seems easier not to bother users
with more choice here.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Fixes: aa3463d65e ("fou: Add encap ops for IPv6 tunnels")
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
A recent cleanup moved MAX_IPTUN_ENCAP_OPS along with some other
definitions, but it is now invisible when CONFIG_INET is
not defined, but still referenced from ip6_tunnel.h:
In file included from net/xfrm/xfrm_input.c:17:0:
include/net/ip6_tunnel.h:67:17: error: 'MAX_IPTUN_ENCAP_OPS' undeclared here (not in a function)
ip6tun_encaps[MAX_IPTUN_ENCAP_OPS];
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
This hides the ip6_encap_hlen and ip6_tnl_encap functions inside
of CONFIG_INET so we don't run into the the problem.
Alternatively we could move the macro out of the #ifdef again to
restore the previous behavior
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Fixes: 55c2bc1432 ("net: Cleanup encap items in ip_tunnels.h")
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Due to the way CUBC register is updated, a double flush is needed to
compute an accurate residue. First flush aim is to get data from the DMA
FIFO and second one ensures that we won't report data which are not in
memory.
Signed-off-by: Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@atmel.com>
Fixes: e1f7c9eee7 ("dmaengine: at_xdmac: creation of the atmel
eXtended DMA Controller driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #v4.1 and later
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
An unexpected value of CUBC can lead to a corrupted residue. A more
complex sequence is needed to detect an inaccurate value for NCA or CUBC.
Signed-off-by: Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@atmel.com>
Fixes: e1f7c9eee7 ("dmaengine: at_xdmac: creation of the atmel
eXtended DMA Controller driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #v4.1 and later
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Having descriptors aligned on 64 bits allows update CNDA and CUBC in an
atomic way.
Signed-off-by: Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@atmel.com>
Fixes: e1f7c9eee7 ("dmaengine: at_xdmac: creation of the atmel
eXtended DMA Controller driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #v4.1 and later
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Submitters of device tree binding documentation may forget to CC
the subsystem maintainer if this is missing.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Cc: dmaengine@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Now when we switched to usage of real clk devices for CPU core
frequency those root properties make no sense any longer.
Se we're just getting rid of them here to not confuse readers of
our .dts files.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
Cc: Christian Ruppert <christian.ruppert@alitech.com>
Cc: Noam Camus <noamca@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
The RTAS calls "ibm,configure-pe" and "ibm,configure-bridge" perform the
same actions, however the former can skip configuration if unnecessary.
The existing code treats them as different tokens even though only one
will ever be called. Refactor this by making a single token that is
assigned during init.
Signed-off-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Acked-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
In the "ibm,configure-pe" and "ibm,configure-bridge" RTAS calls, the
spec states that values of 9900-9905 can be returned, indicating that
software should delay for 10^x (where x is the last digit, i.e. 990x)
milliseconds and attempt the call again. Currently, the kernel doesn't
know about this, and respecting it fixes some PCI failures when the
hypervisor is busy.
The delay is capped at 0.2 seconds.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.10+
Signed-off-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Acked-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
We must handle data access exception as well as memory address unaligned
exceptions from return from trap window fill faults, not just normal
TLB misses.
Otherwise we can get an OOPS that looks like this:
ld-linux.so.2(36808): Kernel bad sw trap 5 [#1]
CPU: 1 PID: 36808 Comm: ld-linux.so.2 Not tainted 4.6.0 #34
task: fff8000303be5c60 ti: fff8000301344000 task.ti: fff8000301344000
TSTATE: 0000004410001601 TPC: 0000000000a1a784 TNPC: 0000000000a1a788 Y: 00000002 Not tainted
TPC: <do_sparc64_fault+0x5c4/0x700>
g0: fff8000024fc8248 g1: 0000000000db04dc g2: 0000000000000000 g3: 0000000000000001
g4: fff8000303be5c60 g5: fff800030e672000 g6: fff8000301344000 g7: 0000000000000001
o0: 0000000000b95ee8 o1: 000000000000012b o2: 0000000000000000 o3: 0000000200b9b358
o4: 0000000000000000 o5: fff8000301344040 sp: fff80003013475c1 ret_pc: 0000000000a1a77c
RPC: <do_sparc64_fault+0x5bc/0x700>
l0: 00000000000007ff l1: 0000000000000000 l2: 000000000000005f l3: 0000000000000000
l4: fff8000301347e98 l5: fff8000024ff3060 l6: 0000000000000000 l7: 0000000000000000
i0: fff8000301347f60 i1: 0000000000102400 i2: 0000000000000000 i3: 0000000000000000
i4: 0000000000000000 i5: 0000000000000000 i6: fff80003013476a1 i7: 0000000000404d4c
I7: <user_rtt_fill_fixup+0x6c/0x7c>
Call Trace:
[0000000000404d4c] user_rtt_fill_fixup+0x6c/0x7c
The window trap handlers are slightly clever, the trap table entries for them are
composed of two pieces of code. First comes the code that actually performs
the window fill or spill trap handling, and then there are three instructions at
the end which are for exception processing.
The userland register window fill handler is:
add %sp, STACK_BIAS + 0x00, %g1; \
ldxa [%g1 + %g0] ASI, %l0; \
mov 0x08, %g2; \
mov 0x10, %g3; \
ldxa [%g1 + %g2] ASI, %l1; \
mov 0x18, %g5; \
ldxa [%g1 + %g3] ASI, %l2; \
ldxa [%g1 + %g5] ASI, %l3; \
add %g1, 0x20, %g1; \
ldxa [%g1 + %g0] ASI, %l4; \
ldxa [%g1 + %g2] ASI, %l5; \
ldxa [%g1 + %g3] ASI, %l6; \
ldxa [%g1 + %g5] ASI, %l7; \
add %g1, 0x20, %g1; \
ldxa [%g1 + %g0] ASI, %i0; \
ldxa [%g1 + %g2] ASI, %i1; \
ldxa [%g1 + %g3] ASI, %i2; \
ldxa [%g1 + %g5] ASI, %i3; \
add %g1, 0x20, %g1; \
ldxa [%g1 + %g0] ASI, %i4; \
ldxa [%g1 + %g2] ASI, %i5; \
ldxa [%g1 + %g3] ASI, %i6; \
ldxa [%g1 + %g5] ASI, %i7; \
restored; \
retry; nop; nop; nop; nop; \
b,a,pt %xcc, fill_fixup_dax; \
b,a,pt %xcc, fill_fixup_mna; \
b,a,pt %xcc, fill_fixup;
And the way this works is that if any of those memory accesses
generate an exception, the exception handler can revector to one of
those final three branch instructions depending upon which kind of
exception the memory access took. In this way, the fault handler
doesn't have to know if it was a spill or a fill that it's handling
the fault for. It just always branches to the last instruction in
the parent trap's handler.
For example, for a regular fault, the code goes:
winfix_trampoline:
rdpr %tpc, %g3
or %g3, 0x7c, %g3
wrpr %g3, %tnpc
done
All window trap handlers are 0x80 aligned, so if we "or" 0x7c into the
trap time program counter, we'll get that final instruction in the
trap handler.
On return from trap, we have to pull the register window in but we do
this by hand instead of just executing a "restore" instruction for
several reasons. The largest being that from Niagara and onward we
simply don't have enough levels in the trap stack to fully resolve all
possible exception cases of a window fault when we are already at
trap level 1 (which we enter to get ready to return from the original
trap).
This is executed inline via the FILL_*_RTRAP handlers. rtrap_64.S's
code branches directly to these to do the window fill by hand if
necessary. Now if you look at them, we'll see at the end:
ba,a,pt %xcc, user_rtt_fill_fixup;
ba,a,pt %xcc, user_rtt_fill_fixup;
ba,a,pt %xcc, user_rtt_fill_fixup;
And oops, all three cases are handled like a fault.
This doesn't work because each of these trap types (data access
exception, memory address unaligned, and faults) store their auxiliary
info in different registers to pass on to the C handler which does the
real work.
So in the case where the stack was unaligned, the unaligned trap
handler sets up the arg registers one way, and then we branched to
the fault handler which expects them setup another way.
So the FAULT_TYPE_* value ends up basically being garbage, and
randomly would generate the backtrace seen above.
Reported-by: Nick Alcock <nix@esperi.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This is a set of four fixes noticed in the merge window. The aacraid
one is an optimisation, the mp3sas one fixes a spurious printk, the
sd_check_events one fixes a theoretical race and the failed zero
length commands fixes a bug in our completion/retry routines that has
been causing problems in the field.
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
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Merge tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
"This is a set of four fixes noticed in the merge window. The aacraid
one is an optimisation, the mp3sas one fixes a spurious printk, the
sd_check_events one fixes a theoretical race and the failed zero
length commands fixes a bug in our completion/retry routines that has
been causing problems in the field"
* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
aacraid: do not activate events on non-SRC adapters
mpt3sas: add missing curly braces
sd: get disk reference in sd_check_events()
scsi_lib: correctly retry failed zero length REQ_TYPE_FS commands
This fixes odd behavior after reboot.
The fact that we set the device to powerdown mode is not sufficient to
prevent DRDY being active because we might still have an unread sample.
Even if powerdown was sufficient keeping DRDY disabled while trigger is
not active is a good idea.
Cc: Giuseppe Barba <giuseppe.barba@st.com>
Cc: Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Crestez Dan Leonard <leonard.crestez@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
This fixes a possible race where an interrupt arrives before complete
initialization and crashes because iio_trigger_get_drvdata returns NULL.
Cc: Giuseppe Barba <giuseppe.barba@st.com>
Cc: Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Crestez Dan Leonard <leonard.crestez@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
commit 98ad8b41f58dff6b30713d7f09ae3834b8df7ded
("iio: st_sensors: verify interrupt event to status") caused
a regression when reading ST sensors from a HRTimer trigger
rather than the intrinsic interrupts: the HRTimer may
trigger faster than the sensor provides new values, and
as the check against new values available as a cause of
the interrupt trigger was done in the poll function,
this would bail out of the HRTimer interrupt with
IRQ_NONE.
So clearly we need to only check the new values available
from the proper interrupt handler and not from the poll
function, which should rather just read the raw values
from the registers, put them into the buffer and be happy.
To achieve this: switch the ST Sensors over to using a true
threaded interrupt handler.
In the interrupt thread, check if new values are available,
else yield to the (potential) next device on the same
interrupt line to check the registers. If the interrupt
was ours, proceed to poll the values.
Instead of relying on iio_trigger_generic_data_rdy_poll() as
a top half to wake up the thread that polls the sensor for
new data, have the thread call iio_trigger_poll_chained()
after determining that is is the proper source of the
interrupt. This is modelled on drivers/iio/accel/mma8452.c
which is already using a properly threaded interrupt handler.
In order to get the same precision in timestamps as
previously, where samples would be timestamped in the
poll function pf->timestamp when calling
iio_trigger_generic_data_rdy_poll() we introduce a
local timestamp in the sensor data, set it in the top half
(fastpath) of the interrupt handler and provide that to the
core when calling iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp().
Additionally: if the active scanmask is not set for the
sensor no IRQs should be enabled and we need to bail out
with IRQ_NONE. This can happen if spurious IRQs fire when
installing the threaded interrupt handler.
Tested with hard interrupt triggers on LIS331DL, then also
tested with hrtimers on the same sensor by creating a 75Hz
HRTimer and using it to poll the sensor.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Giuseppe Barba <giuseppe.barba@st.com>
Cc: Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
Reported-by: Crestez Dan Leonard <cdleonard@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Crestez Dan Leonard <cdleonard@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Fixes: 97865fe413 ("iio: st_sensors: verify interrupt event to status")
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Using the struct i2c_device->id field for naming the light sensor
is a bad idea: when booting from the pure device tree this is NULL
and that causes the device not to have the "name" property in
sysfs and that in turn confuses the "lsiio" command to stop listing
devices.
So instead of using the device .id, use the hard string "bh1780",
which works just fine.
Fixes: 1f0477f183 ("iio: light: new driver for the ROHM BH1780")
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
The code in runtime_[suspend|resume] was assuming that the
i2c client data was the bh1780 state container, but it contains
the IIO device. So first dereference the IIO device from the
i2c client, then get the state container using the iio_priv()
call.
Fixes: 1f0477f183 ("iio: light: new driver for the ROHM BH1780")
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
IIO_TEMP channel was being incorrectly reported back as Celsius when it
should have been milliCelsius. This is via an incorrect scale value being
returned to userspace.
Signed-off-by: Matt Ranostay <mranostay@gmail.com>
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
All signal frames must be at least 16-byte aligned, because that is
the alignment we explicitly create when we build signal return stack
frames.
All stack pointers must be at least 8-byte aligned.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Temperature channels report scaled samples in Celsius although expected as
milli degree Celsius in Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio.
Gains are not implemented at all for LPS001WP pressure and temperature
channels.
This patch ensures that proper offsets and scales are exposed to userpace
for both pressure and temperature channels.
Also fix a NULL pointer exception when userspace reads content of sysfs
scale attribute when gains are not defined.
Signed-off-by: Gregor Boirie <gregor.boirie@parrot.com>
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
The self-test was updated to cover zero-length strings; the function
needs to be updated, too.
Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: George Spelvin <linux@sciencehorizons.net>
Fixes: fcfd2fbf22 ("fs/namei.c: Add hashlen_string() function")
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The original name was simply hash_string(), but that conflicted with a
function with that name in drivers/base/power/trace.c, and I decided
that calling it "hashlen_" was better anyway.
But you have to do it in two places.
[ This caused build errors for architectures that don't define
CONFIG_DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS - Linus ]
Signed-off-by: George Spelvin <linux@sciencehorizons.net>
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Fixes: fcfd2fbf22 ("fs/namei.c: Add hashlen_string() function")
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The HPFS filesystem used generic_show_options to produce string that is
displayed in /proc/mounts. However, there is a problem that the options
may disappear after remount. If we mount the filesystem with option1
and then remount it with option2, /proc/mounts should show both option1
and option2, however it only shows option2 because the whole option
string is replaced with replace_mount_options in hpfs_remount_fs.
To fix this bug, implement the hpfs_show_options function that prints
options that are currently selected.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit c8f33d0bec ("affs: kstrdup() memory handling") checks if the
kstrdup function returns NULL due to out-of-memory condition.
However, if we are remounting a filesystem with no change to
filesystem-specific options, the parameter data is NULL. In this case,
kstrdup returns NULL (because it was passed NULL parameter), although no
out of memory condition exists. The mount syscall then fails with
ENOMEM.
This patch fixes the bug. We fail with ENOMEM only if data is non-NULL.
The patch also changes the call to replace_mount_options - if we didn't
pass any filesystem-specific options, we don't call
replace_mount_options (thus we don't erase existing reported options).
Fixes: c8f33d0bec ("affs: kstrdup() memory handling")
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.1+
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit ce657611ba ("hpfs: kstrdup() out of memory handling") checks if
the kstrdup function returns NULL due to out-of-memory condition.
However, if we are remounting a filesystem with no change to
filesystem-specific options, the parameter data is NULL. In this case,
kstrdup returns NULL (because it was passed NULL parameter), although no
out of memory condition exists. The mount syscall then fails with
ENOMEM.
This patch fixes the bug. We fail with ENOMEM only if data is non-NULL.
The patch also changes the call to replace_mount_options - if we didn't
pass any filesystem-specific options, we don't call
replace_mount_options (thus we don't erase existing reported options).
Fixes: ce657611ba ("hpfs: kstrdup() out of memory handling")
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Various builds (such as i386:allmodconfig) fail with
fs/binfmt_aout.c:133:2: error: expected identifier or '(' before 'return'
fs/binfmt_aout.c:134:1: error: expected identifier or '(' before '}' token
[ Oops. My bad, I had stupidly thought that "allmodconfig" covered this
on x86-64 too, but it obviously doesn't. Egg on my face. - Linus ]
Fixes: 5d22fc25d4 ("mm: remove more IS_ERR_VALUE abuses")
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull string hash improvements from George Spelvin:
"This series does several related things:
- Makes the dcache hash (fs/namei.c) useful for general kernel use.
(Thanks to Bruce for noticing the zero-length corner case)
- Converts the string hashes in <linux/sunrpc/svcauth.h> to use the
above.
- Avoids 64-bit multiplies in hash_64() on 32-bit platforms. Two
32-bit multiplies will do well enough.
- Rids the world of the bad hash multipliers in hash_32.
This finishes the job started in commit 689de1d6ca ("Minimal
fix-up of bad hashing behavior of hash_64()")
The vast majority of Linux architectures have hardware support for
32x32-bit multiply and so derive no benefit from "simplified"
multipliers.
The few processors that do not (68000, h8/300 and some models of
Microblaze) have arch-specific implementations added. Those
patches are last in the series.
- Overhauls the dcache hash mixing.
The patch in commit 0fed3ac866 ("namei: Improve hash mixing if
CONFIG_DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS") was an off-the-cuff suggestion.
Replaced with a much more careful design that's simultaneously
faster and better. (My own invention, as there was noting suitable
in the literature I could find. Comments welcome!)
- Modify the hash_name() loop to skip the initial HASH_MIX(). This
would let us salt the hash if we ever wanted to.
- Sort out partial_name_hash().
The hash function is declared as using a long state, even though
it's truncated to 32 bits at the end and the extra internal state
contributes nothing to the result. And some callers do odd things:
- fs/hfs/string.c only allocates 32 bits of state
- fs/hfsplus/unicode.c uses it to hash 16-bit unicode symbols not bytes
- Modify bytemask_from_count to handle inputs of 1..sizeof(long)
rather than 0..sizeof(long)-1. This would simplify users other
than full_name_hash"
Special thanks to Bruce Fields for testing and finding bugs in v1. (I
learned some humbling lessons about "obviously correct" code.)
On the arch-specific front, the m68k assembly has been tested in a
standalone test harness, I've been in contact with the Microblaze
maintainers who mostly don't care, as the hardware multiplier is never
omitted in real-world applications, and I haven't heard anything from
the H8/300 world"
* 'hash' of git://ftp.sciencehorizons.net/linux:
h8300: Add <asm/hash.h>
microblaze: Add <asm/hash.h>
m68k: Add <asm/hash.h>
<linux/hash.h>: Add support for architecture-specific functions
fs/namei.c: Improve dcache hash function
Eliminate bad hash multipliers from hash_32() and hash_64()
Change hash_64() return value to 32 bits
<linux/sunrpc/svcauth.h>: Define hash_str() in terms of hashlen_string()
fs/namei.c: Add hashlen_string() function
Pull out string hash to <linux/stringhash.h>
This will improve the performance of hash_32() and hash_64(), but due
to complete lack of multi-bit shift instructions on H8, performance will
still be bad in surrounding code.
Designing H8-specific hash algorithms to work around that is a separate
project. (But if the maintainers would like to get in touch...)
Signed-off-by: George Spelvin <linux@sciencehorizons.net>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: uclinux-h8-devel@lists.sourceforge.jp
Microblaze is an FPGA soft core that can be configured various ways.
If it is configured without a multiplier, the standard __hash_32()
will require a call to __mulsi3, which is a slow software loop.
Instead, use a shift-and-add sequence for the constant multiply.
GCC knows how to do this, but it's not as clever as some.
Signed-off-by: George Spelvin <linux@sciencehorizons.net>
Cc: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Cc: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
This provides a multiply by constant GOLDEN_RATIO_32 = 0x61C88647
for the original mc68000, which lacks a 32x32-bit multiply instruction.
Yes, the amount of optimization effort put in is excessive. :-)
Shift-add chain found by Yevgen Voronenko's Hcub algorithm at
http://spiral.ece.cmu.edu/mcm/gen.html
Signed-off-by: George Spelvin <linux@sciencehorizons.net>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Philippe De Muyter <phdm@macq.eu>
Cc: linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org
This is just the infrastructure; there are no users yet.
This is modelled on CONFIG_ARCH_RANDOM; a CONFIG_ symbol declares
the existence of <asm/hash.h>.
That file may define its own versions of various functions, and define
HAVE_* symbols (no CONFIG_ prefix!) to suppress the generic ones.
Included is a self-test (in lib/test_hash.c) that verifies the basics.
It is NOT in general required that the arch-specific functions compute
the same thing as the generic, but if a HAVE_* symbol is defined with
the value 1, then equality is tested.
Signed-off-by: George Spelvin <linux@sciencehorizons.net>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Philippe De Muyter <phdm@macq.eu>
Cc: linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org
Cc: Alistair Francis <alistai@xilinx.com>
Cc: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: uclinux-h8-devel@lists.sourceforge.jp
Patch 0fed3ac866 improved the hash mixing, but the function is slower
than necessary; there's a 7-instruction dependency chain (10 on x86)
each loop iteration.
Word-at-a-time access is a very tight loop (which is good, because
link_path_walk() is one of the hottest code paths in the entire kernel),
and the hash mixing function must not have a longer latency to avoid
slowing it down.
There do not appear to be any published fast hash functions that:
1) Operate on the input a word at a time, and
2) Don't need to know the length of the input beforehand, and
3) Have a single iterated mixing function, not needing conditional
branches or unrolling to distinguish different loop iterations.
One of the algorithms which comes closest is Yann Collet's xxHash, but
that's two dependent multiplies per word, which is too much.
The key insights in this design are:
1) Barring expensive ops like multiplies, to diffuse one input bit
across 64 bits of hash state takes at least log2(64) = 6 sequentially
dependent instructions. That is more cycles than we'd like.
2) An operation like "hash ^= hash << 13" requires a second temporary
register anyway, and on a 2-operand machine like x86, it's three
instructions.
3) A better use of a second register is to hold a two-word hash state.
With careful design, no temporaries are needed at all, so it doesn't
increase register pressure. And this gets rid of register copying
on 2-operand machines, so the code is smaller and faster.
4) Using two words of state weakens the requirement for one-round mixing;
we now have two rounds of mixing before cancellation is possible.
5) A two-word hash state also allows operations on both halves to be
done in parallel, so on a superscalar processor we get more mixing
in fewer cycles.
I ended up using a mixing function inspired by the ChaCha and Speck
round functions. It is 6 simple instructions and 3 cycles per iteration
(assuming multiply by 9 can be done by an "lea" instruction):
x ^= *input++;
y ^= x; x = ROL(x, K1);
x += y; y = ROL(y, K2);
y *= 9;
Not only is this reversible, two consecutive rounds are reversible:
if you are given the initial and final states, but not the intermediate
state, it is possible to compute both input words. This means that at
least 3 words of input are required to create a collision.
(It also has the property, used by hash_name() to avoid a branch, that
it hashes all-zero to all-zero.)
The rotate constants K1 and K2 were found by experiment. The search took
a sample of random initial states (I used 1023) and considered the effect
of flipping each of the 64 input bits on each of the 128 output bits two
rounds later. Each of the 8192 pairs can be considered a biased coin, and
adding up the Shannon entropy of all of them produces a score.
The best-scoring shifts also did well in other tests (flipping bits in y,
trying 3 or 4 rounds of mixing, flipping all 64*63/2 pairs of input bits),
so the choice was made with the additional constraint that the sum of the
shifts is odd and not too close to the word size.
The final state is then folded into a 32-bit hash value by a less carefully
optimized multiply-based scheme. This also has to be fast, as pathname
components tend to be short (the most common case is one iteration!), but
there's some room for latency, as there is a fair bit of intervening logic
before the hash value is used for anything.
(Performance verified with "bonnie++ -s 0 -n 1536:-2" on tmpfs. I need
a better benchmark; the numbers seem to show a slight dip in performance
between 4.6.0 and this patch, but they're too noisy to quote.)
Special thanks to Bruce fields for diligent testing which uncovered a
nasty fencepost error in an earlier version of this patch.
[checkpatch.pl formatting complaints noted and respectfully disagreed with.]
Signed-off-by: George Spelvin <linux@sciencehorizons.net>
Tested-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
The "simplified" prime multipliers made very bad hash functions, so get rid
of them. This completes the work of 689de1d6ca.
To avoid the inefficiency which was the motivation for the "simplified"
multipliers, hash_64() on 32-bit systems is changed to use a different
algorithm. It makes two calls to hash_32() instead.
drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/af9015.c uses the old GOLDEN_RATIO_PRIME_32
for some horrible reason, so it inherits a copy of the old definition.
Signed-off-by: George Spelvin <linux@sciencehorizons.net>
Cc: Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>
