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418427 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Peter Zijlstra
47933ad41a arch: Introduce smp_load_acquire(), smp_store_release()
A number of situations currently require the heavyweight smp_mb(),
even though there is no need to order prior stores against later
loads.  Many architectures have much cheaper ways to handle these
situations, but the Linux kernel currently has no portable way
to make use of them.

This commit therefore supplies smp_load_acquire() and
smp_store_release() to remedy this situation.  The new
smp_load_acquire() primitive orders the specified load against
any subsequent reads or writes, while the new smp_store_release()
primitive orders the specifed store against any prior reads or
writes.  These primitives allow array-based circular FIFOs to be
implemented without an smp_mb(), and also allow a theoretical
hole in rcu_assign_pointer() to be closed at no additional
expense on most architectures.

In addition, the RCU experience transitioning from explicit
smp_read_barrier_depends() and smp_wmb() to rcu_dereference()
and rcu_assign_pointer(), respectively resulted in substantial
improvements in readability.  It therefore seems likely that
replacing other explicit barriers with smp_load_acquire() and
smp_store_release() will provide similar benefits.  It appears
that roughly half of the explicit barriers in core kernel code
might be so replaced.

[Changelog by PaulMck]

Reviewed-by: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Victor Kaplansky <VICTORK@il.ibm.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20131213150640.908486364@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-01-12 10:37:17 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
93ea02bb84 arch: Clean up asm/barrier.h implementations using asm-generic/barrier.h
We're going to be adding a few new barrier primitives, and in order to
avoid endless duplication make more agressive use of
asm-generic/barrier.h.

Change the asm-generic/barrier.h such that it allows partial barrier
definitions and fills out the rest with defaults.

There are a few architectures (m32r, m68k) that could probably
do away with their barrier.h file entirely but are kept for now due to
their unconventional nop() implementation.

Suggested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Reviewed-by: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Victor Kaplansky <VICTORK@il.ibm.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20131213150640.846368594@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-01-12 10:37:15 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
1de7da377b arch: Move smp_mb__{before,after}_atomic_{inc,dec}.h into asm/atomic.h
Move the barriers functions that depend on the atomic implementation
into the atomic implementation.

Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> [for arch/arc bits]
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20131213150640.786183683@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-01-12 10:37:14 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
2e4f5382d1 locking/doc: Rename LOCK/UNLOCK to ACQUIRE/RELEASE
The LOCK and UNLOCK barriers as described in our barrier document are
generally known as ACQUIRE and RELEASE barriers in other literature.

Since we plan to introduce the acquire and release nomenclature in
generic kernel primitives we should amend the document to avoid
confusion as to what an acquire/release means.

Reviewed-by: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Victor Kaplansky <VICTORK@il.ibm.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20131217092435.GC21999@twins.programming.kicks-ass.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-01-12 10:37:13 +01:00
Ming Lei
518d00b749 block: null_blk: fix queue leak inside removing device
When queue_mode is NULL_Q_MQ and null_blk is being removed,
blk_cleanup_queue() isn't called to cleanup queue, so the queue
allocated won't be freed.

This patch calls blk_cleanup_queue() for MQ to drain all pending
requests first and release the reference counter of queue kobject, then
blk_mq_free_queue() will be called in queue kobject's release handler
when queue kobject's reference counter drops to zero.

Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-01-12 16:22:42 +07:00
Yann Droneaud
a21b0b354d perf: Introduce a flag to enable close-on-exec in perf_event_open()
Unlike recent modern userspace API such as:

  epoll_create1 (EPOLL_CLOEXEC), eventfd (EFD_CLOEXEC),
  fanotify_init (FAN_CLOEXEC), inotify_init1 (IN_CLOEXEC),
  signalfd (SFD_CLOEXEC), timerfd_create (TFD_CLOEXEC),
  or the venerable general purpose open (O_CLOEXEC),

perf_event_open() syscall lack a flag to atomically set FD_CLOEXEC
(eg. close-on-exec) flag on file descriptor it returns to userspace.

The present patch adds a PERF_FLAG_FD_CLOEXEC flag to allow
perf_event_open() syscall to atomically set close-on-exec.

Having this flag will enable userspace to remove the file descriptor
from the list of file descriptors being inherited across exec,
without the need to call fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) and the
associated race condition between the current thread and another
thread calling fork(2) then execve(2).

Links:

 - Secure File Descriptor Handling (Ulrich Drepper, 2008)
   http://udrepper.livejournal.com/20407.html

 - Excuse me son, but your code is leaking !!! (Dan Walsh, March 2012)
   http://danwalsh.livejournal.com/53603.html

 - Notes in DMA buffer sharing: leak and security hole
   http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/tree/Documentation/dma-buf-sharing.txt?id=v3.13-rc3#n428

Signed-off-by: Yann Droneaud <ydroneaud@opteya.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/8c03f54e1598b1727c19706f3af03f98685d9fe6.1388952061.git.ydroneaud@opteya.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-01-12 10:16:59 +01:00
Stephane Eranian
f228c5b882 perf/x86/intel: Add Intel RAPL PP1 energy counter support
This patch adds support for the Intel RAPL energy counter
PP1 (Power Plane 1).

On client processors, it usually corresponds to the
energy consumption of the builtin graphic card. That
is why the sysfs event is called energy-gpu.

New event:
 - name: power/energy-gpu/
 - code: event=0x4
 - unit: 2^-32 Joules

On processors without graphics, this should count 0.
The patch only enables this event on client processors.

Reviewed-by: Maria Dimakopoulou <maria.n.dimakopoulou@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: ak@linux.intel.com
Cc: acme@redhat.com
Cc: jolsa@redhat.com
Cc: zheng.z.yan@intel.com
Cc: bp@alien8.de
Cc: vincent.weaver@maine.edu
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1389176153-3128-3-git-send-email-eranian@google.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-01-12 10:16:08 +01:00
Stephane Eranian
f3ae75de98 perf/x86: Fix active_entry initialization
This patch fixes a problem with the initialization of the
struct perf_event active_entry field. It is defined inside
an anonymous union and was initialized in perf_event_alloc()
using INIT_LIST_HEAD(). However at that time, we do not know
whether the event is going to use active_entry or hlist_entry (SW).
Or at last, we don't want to make that determination there.
The problem is that hlist and list_head are not initialized
the same way. One is okay with NULL (from kzmalloc), the other
needs to pointers to point to self.

This patch resolves this problem by dropping the union.
This will avoid problems later on, if someone starts using
active_entry or hlist_entry without verifying that they
actually overlap. This also solves the initialization
problem.

Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: ak@linux.intel.com
Cc: acme@redhat.com
Cc: jolsa@redhat.com
Cc: zheng.z.yan@intel.com
Cc: bp@alien8.de
Cc: vincent.weaver@maine.edu
Cc: maria.n.dimakopoulou@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1389176153-3128-2-git-send-email-eranian@google.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-01-12 10:16:07 +01:00
John Stultz
7a06c41cbe sched_clock: Disable seqlock lockdep usage in sched_clock()
Unfortunately the seqlock lockdep enablement can't be used
in sched_clock(), since the lockdep infrastructure eventually
calls into sched_clock(), which causes a deadlock.

Thus, this patch changes all generic sched_clock() usage
to use the raw_* methods.

Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Reported-by: Krzysztof Hałasa <khalasa@piap.pl>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Cc: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1388704274-5278-2-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-01-12 10:14:00 +01:00
John Stultz
0c3351d451 seqlock: Use raw_ prefix instead of _no_lockdep
Linus disliked the _no_lockdep() naming, so instead
use the more-consistent raw_* prefix to the non-lockdep
enabled seqcount methods.

This also adds raw_ methods for the write operations
as well, which will be utilized in a following patch.

Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Krzysztof Hałasa <khalasa@piap.pl>
Cc: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1388704274-5278-1-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-01-12 10:13:59 +01:00
Rik van Riel
9722c2dac7 sched: Calculate effective load even if local weight is 0
Thomas Hellstrom bisected a regression where erratic 3D performance is
experienced on virtual machines as measured by glxgears. It identified
commit 58d081b5 ("sched/numa: Avoid overloading CPUs on a preferred NUMA
node") as the problem which had modified the behaviour of effective_load.

Effective load calculates the difference to the system-wide load if a
scheduling entity was moved to another CPU. The task group is not heavier
as a result of the move but overall system load can increase/decrease as a
result of the change. Commit 58d081b5 ("sched/numa: Avoid overloading CPUs
on a preferred NUMA node") changed effective_load to make it suitable for
calculating if a particular NUMA node was compute overloaded. To reduce
the cost of the function, it assumed that a current sched entity weight
of 0 was uninteresting but that is not the case.

wake_affine() uses a weight of 0 for sync wakeups on the grounds that it
is assuming the waking task will sleep and not contribute to load in the
near future. In this case, we still want to calculate the effective load
of the sched entity hierarchy. As effective_load is no longer used by
task_numa_compare since commit fb13c7ee (sched/numa: Use a system-wide
search to find swap/migration candidates), this patch simply restores the
historical behaviour.

Reported-and-tested-by: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
[ Wrote changelog]
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140106113912.GC6178@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-01-12 09:22:15 +01:00
Chuansheng Liu
440a113603 workqueue: Calling destroy_work_on_stack() to pair with INIT_WORK_ONSTACK()
In case CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_WORK is defined, it is needed to
call destroy_work_on_stack() which frees the debug object to pair
with INIT_WORK_ONSTACK().

Signed-off-by: Liu, Chuansheng <chuansheng.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2014-01-11 22:26:33 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
26bef1318a x86, fpu, amd: Clear exceptions in AMD FXSAVE workaround
Before we do an EMMS in the AMD FXSAVE information leak workaround we
need to clear any pending exceptions, otherwise we trap with a
floating-point exception inside this code.

Reported-by: halfdog <me@halfdog.net>
Tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CA%2B55aFxQnY_PCG_n4=0w-VG=YLXL-yr7oMxyy0WU2gCBAf3ydg@mail.gmail.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2014-01-11 19:15:52 -08:00
Tejun Heo
88533f990c kernfs: remove unnecessary NULL check in __kernfs_remove()
895a068a52 ("kernfs: make kernfs_get_active() block if the node is
deactivated but not removed") added "struct kernfs_root *root =
kernfs_root(kn);" at the head of the function; however, the parameter
@kn is checked for later implying that the function may be called with
NULL.  This means that we may end up invoking kernfs_root() with NULL
which will oops.  None of the existing users invokes removal with NULL
@kn, so this bug doesn't actually trigger.

We can relocate kernfs_root() invocation after NULL check; however,
allowing NULL param tends to cause more confusion than actually
helping anything.  As there's no existing user, let's remove the
spurious NULL check.

This bug was detected by smatch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-01-11 15:40:19 -08:00
Masanari Iida
276d30eab9 staging: bcm : Fix typo in staging/bcm
This patch fixed spelling typo in comment and printks
withing staging/bcm.

Signed-off-by: Masanari Iida <standby24x7@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-01-11 12:52:42 -08:00
Alexey Khoroshilov
b76ed59f75 staging: wlan-ng: fix leaks on failure paths in prism2sta_probe_usb()
There are leaks of resources allocated by wlan_setup() and usb_dev refcnt
on failure paths in prism2sta_probe_usb().

The patch adds appropriate deallocations and removes invalid code
from hfa384x_corereset() failure handling.
unregister_wlandev() is wrong because it is not registered yet.
hfa384x_destroy() is just noop in init state.

Found by Linux Driver Verification project (linuxtesting.org).

Signed-off-by: Alexey Khoroshilov <khoroshilov@ispras.ru>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-01-11 12:52:42 -08:00
Michal Kwiatkowski
509e42e1d3 Staging: comedi: amcc_s5933: "no space before tabs" coding style fixes.
Fixed a coding style issues.

Signed-off-by: Michal Kwiatkowski <michaelflowersky@geekingspree.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-01-11 12:41:56 -08:00
Chase Southwood
b281539839 Staging: comedi: fix spacing coding style issue in 8255.c.
This patch for 8255.c fixes a spacing warning found by checkpatch.pl.

Signed-off-by: Chase Southwood <chase.southwood@yahoo.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-01-11 12:41:56 -08:00
Tim Jester-Pfadt
1f4c095a7c Staging: rtl8188eu: Fixed whitespace related coding style issues
This patch fixes two spaces at the start of the line aswell as all space after
opening parenthesis and space before closeing parenthesis checkpatch.pl warnings
in rtw_mlme.h

Signed-off-by: Tim Jester-Pfadt <t.jp@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-01-11 12:40:38 -08:00
Anmol Sarma
be0162f307 Staging: rtl8187se: ieee80211: ieee80211_softmac.c: mark symbols as static
Fix sparse warnings for undeclared symbols not marked static like:
148:6: warning: symbol 'enqueue_mgmt' was not declared. Should it be static?
166:16: warning: symbol 'dequeue_mgmt' was not declared. Should it be static?

Signed-off-by: Anmol Sarma <me@anmolsarma.in>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-01-11 12:37:58 -08:00
Anmol Sarma
1af1275d84 Staging: rtl8187se: r8180_wx.c: make 'rtl8180_rates' static
Fixes the following sparse warning:
27:5: warning: symbol 'rtl8180_rates' was not declared. Should it be static?

Signed-off-by: Anmol Sarma <me@anmolsarma.in>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-01-11 12:37:58 -08:00
Anmol Sarma
9ca4830feb Staging: rtl8187se: r8180_core.c: mark symbols as static
Fix sparse warnings for undeclared symbols not marked static like:
390:6: warning: symbol 'buffer_free' was not declared. Should it be static?
1031:5: warning: symbol 'ComputeTxTime' was not declared. Should it be static?

Signed-off-by: Anmol Sarma <me@anmolsarma.in>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-01-11 12:37:58 -08:00
Taras Kondratiuk
d6cd989477 ARM: 7939/1: traps: fix opcode endianness when read from user memory
Currently code has an inverted logic: opcode from user memory
is swapped to a proper endianness only in case of read error.
While normally opcode should be swapped only if it was read
correctly from user memory.

Reviewed-by: Victor Kamensky <victor.kamensky@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Taras Kondratiuk <taras.kondratiuk@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2014-01-11 12:06:59 +00:00
Stephen Boyd
261521f142 ARM: 7937/1: perf_event: Silence sparse warning
arch/arm/kernel/perf_event_cpu.c:274:25: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different modifiers)
arch/arm/kernel/perf_event_cpu.c:274:25: expected int ( *init_fn )( ... )
arch/arm/kernel/perf_event_cpu.c:274:25: got void const *const data

Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2014-01-11 12:06:58 +00:00
Sudeep Holla
e44ef891e9 ARM: 7934/1: DT/kernel: fix arch_match_cpu_phys_id to avoid erroneous match
The MPIDR contains specific bitfields(MPIDR.Aff{2..0}) which uniquely
identify a CPU, in addition to some non-identifying information and
reserved bits. The ARM cpu binding defines the 'reg' property to only
contain the affinity bits, and any cpu nodes with other bits set in
their 'reg' entry are skipped.

As such it is not necessary to mask the phys_id with MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK,
and doing so could lead to matching erroneous CPU nodes in the device
tree. This patch removes the masking of the physical identifier.

Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2014-01-11 12:06:57 +00:00
Takashi Iwai
80ab8eae70 ALSA: Enable CONFIG_ZONE_DMA for smaller PCI DMA masks
The PCI devices with DMA masks smaller than 32bit should enable
CONFIG_ZONE_DMA.  Since the recent change of page allocator, page
allocations via dma_alloc_coherent() with the limited DMA mask bits
may fail more frequently, ended up with no available buffers, when
CONFIG_ZONE_DMA isn't enabled.  With CONFIG_ZONE_DMA, the system has
much more chance to obtain such pages.

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=68221
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2014-01-11 11:05:13 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
6ab08ced64 ALSA: PCM: Warn when buffer preallocation fails
The failures of buffer preallocations at driver initializations aren't
critical but it's still helpful to inform, so that user can know that
something doesn't work as expected.

For example, the recent page allocator change triggered regressions,
but developers didn't notice until recently because the driver didn't
complain.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2014-01-11 11:04:23 +01:00
Wolfram Sang
2fc82c2de6 usb: core: allow a reference device for new_id
Often, usb drivers need some driver_info to get a device to work. To
have access to driver_info when using new_id, allow to pass a reference
vendor:product tuple from which new_id will inherit driver_info.

Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-01-10 16:54:35 -08:00
Wolfram Sang
c63fe8f6ca usb: core: add sanity checks when using bInterfaceClass with new_id
Check if that field is actually used and if so, bail out if it exeeds a
u8. Make it also future-proof by not requiring "exactly three"
parameters in new_id, but simply "more than two".

Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-01-10 16:54:35 -08:00
Russell King
2a41e6070d drivers/base: provide an infrastructure for componentised subsystems
Subsystems such as ALSA, DRM and others require a single card-level
device structure to represent a subsystem.  However, firmware tends to
describe the individual devices and the connections between them.

Therefore, we need a way to gather up the individual component devices
together, and indicate when we have all the component devices.

We do this in DT by providing a "superdevice" node which specifies
the components, eg:

	imx-drm {
		compatible = "fsl,drm";
		crtcs = <&ipu1>;
		connectors = <&hdmi>;
	};

The superdevice is declared into the component support, along with the
subcomponents.  The superdevice receives callbacks to locate the
subcomponents, and identify when all components are present.  At this
point, we bind the superdevice, which causes the appropriate subsystem
to be initialised in the conventional way.

When any of the components or superdevice are removed from the system,
we unbind the superdevice, thereby taking the subsystem down.

Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-01-10 16:27:36 -08:00
Tejun Heo
d1ba277e79 sysfs, driver-core: remove unused {sysfs|device}_schedule_callback_owner()
All device_schedule_callback_owner() users are converted to use
device_remove_file_self().  Remove now unused
{sysfs|device}_schedule_callback_owner().

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-01-10 16:03:19 -08:00
Stephen Hemminger
7c2dd2d7cf PCI: Remove unused ID-Based Ordering support
My philosophy is unused code is dead code.  And dead code is subject to bit
rot and is a likely source of bugs.  Use it or lose it.

This reverts b48d4425b6 ("PCI: add ID-based ordering enable/disable
support"), removing these interfaces:

    pci_enable_ido()
    pci_disable_ido()

[bhelgaas: split to separate patch, also remove prototypes from pci.h]
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2014-01-10 16:59:07 -07:00
Stephen Hemminger
ecc8635608 PCI: Remove unused Optimized Buffer Flush/Fill support
My philosophy is unused code is dead code.  And dead code is subject to bit
rot and is a likely source of bugs.  Use it or lose it.

This reverts 48a92a8179 ("PCI: add OBFF enable/disable support"),
removing these interfaces:

    pci_enable_obff()
    pci_disable_obff()

[bhelgaas: split to separate patch, also remove prototypes from pci.h]
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2014-01-10 16:58:49 -07:00
Stephen Hemminger
3ea8197e13 PCI: Remove unused Latency Tolerance Reporting support
My philosophy is unused code is dead code.  And dead code is subject to bit
rot and is a likely source of bugs.  Use it or lose it.

This reverts 51c2e0a7e5 ("PCI: add latency tolerance reporting
enable/disable support"), removing these interfaces:

    pci_enable_ltr()
    pci_disable_ltr()
    pci_set_ltr()

[bhelgaas: split to separate patch, also remove prototypes from pci.h]
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2014-01-10 16:58:32 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
228fdc083b Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
 "Famouse last words: "final pull request" :-)

  I'm sending this because Jason Wang's fixes are pretty important

   1) Add missing per-cpu stats initialization to ip6_vti.  Otherwise
      lockdep spits out a call trace.  From Li RongQing.

   2) Fix NULL oops in wireless hwsim, from Javier Lopez

   3) TIPC deferred packet queue unlink must NULL out skb->next to avoid
      crashes.  From Erik Hugne

   4) Fix access to uninitialized buffer in nf_nat netfilter code, from
      Daniel Borkmann

   5) Fix lifetime of ipv6 loopback and SIT tunnel addresses, otherwise
      they basically timeout immediately.  From Hannes Frederic Sowa

   6) Fix DMA unmapping of TSO packets in bnx2x driver, from Michal
      Schmidt

   7) Do not allow L2 forwarding offload via macvtap device, the way
      things are now it will not end up being forwaded at all.  From
      Jason Wang

   8) Fix transmit queue selection via ndo_dfwd_start_xmit(), fixing
      things like applying NETIF_F_LLTX to the wrong device (!!) and
      eliding the proper transmit watchdog handling

   9) qlcnic driver was not updating tx statistics at all, from Manish
      Chopra"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net:
  qlcnic: Fix ethtool statistics length calculation
  qlcnic: Fix bug in TX statistics
  net: core: explicitly select a txq before doing l2 forwarding
  macvlan: forbid L2 fowarding offload for macvtap
  bnx2x: fix DMA unmapping of TSO split BDs
  ipv6: add link-local, sit and loopback address with INFINITY_LIFE_TIME
  bnx2x: prevent WARN during driver unload
  tipc: correctly unlink packets from deferred packet queue
  ipv6: pcpu_tstats.syncp should be initialised in ip6_vti.c
  netfilter: only warn once on wrong seqadj usage
  netfilter: nf_nat: fix access to uninitialized buffer in IRC NAT helper
  NFC: Fix target mode p2p link establishment
  iwlwifi: add new devices for 7265 series
  mac80211: move "bufferable MMPDU" check to fix AP mode scan
  mac80211_hwsim: Fix NULL pointer dereference
2014-01-11 06:37:11 +07:00
Linus Torvalds
e2bc44706f xfs: bugfixes for 3.13-rc8
- fix off-by-one in xfs_attr3_rmt_verify
 - fix missing destroy_work_on_stack() in xfs_bmapi_allocate
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Merge tag 'xfs-for-linus-v3.13-rc8' of git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/xfs

Pull xfs bugfixes from Ben Myers:
 "Here we have a bugfix for an off-by-one in the remote attribute
  verifier that results in a forced shutdown which you can hit with v5
  superblock by creating a 64k xattr, and a fix for a missing
  destroy_work_on_stack() in the allocation worker.

  It's a bit late, but they are both fairly straightforward"

* tag 'xfs-for-linus-v3.13-rc8' of git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/xfs:
  xfs: Calling destroy_work_on_stack() to pair with INIT_WORK_ONSTACK()
  xfs: fix off-by-one error in xfs_attr3_rmt_verify
2014-01-11 06:33:03 +07:00
Linus Torvalds
324c66ff52 Merge branch 'leds-fixes-for-3.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cooloney/linux-leds
Pull LED fix from Bryan Wu:
 "Pali Rohár and Pavel Machek reported the LED of Nokia N900 doesn't
  work with our latest 3.13-rc6 kernel.  Milo fixed the regression here"

* 'leds-fixes-for-3.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cooloney/linux-leds:
  leds: lp5521/5523: Remove duplicate mutex
2014-01-11 06:26:27 +07:00
Linus Torvalds
cff539b11c ACPI and power management fixes for 3.13-rc8
- Recent commits modifying the lists of C-states in the intel_idle
   driver introduced bugs leading to crashes on some systems.  Two
   fixes from Jiang Liu.
 
 - The ACPI AC driver should receive all types of notifications, but
   recent change made it ignore some of them.  Fix from Alexander Mezin.
 
 - intel_pstate's validity checks for MSRs it depends on are not
   sufficient to catch the lack of support in nested KVM setups, so
   they are extended to cover that case.  From Dirk Brandewie.
 
 - NEC LZ750/LS has a botched up _BIX method in its ACPI tables, so our
   ACPI battery driver needs a quirk for it.  From Lan Tianyu.
 
 - The tpm_ppi driver sometimes leaks memory allocated by acpi_get_name().
   Fix from Jiang Liu.
 
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Merge tag 'pm+acpi-3.13-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull ACPI and power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki:

 - Recent commits modifying the lists of C-states in the intel_idle
   driver introduced bugs leading to crashes on some systems.  Two fixes
   from Jiang Liu.

 - The ACPI AC driver should receive all types of notifications, but
   recent change made it ignore some of them.  Fix from Alexander Mezin.

 - intel_pstate's validity checks for MSRs it depends on are not
   sufficient to catch the lack of support in nested KVM setups, so they
   are extended to cover that case.  From Dirk Brandewie.

 - NEC LZ750/LS has a botched up _BIX method in its ACPI tables, so our
   ACPI battery driver needs a quirk for it.  From Lan Tianyu.

 - The tpm_ppi driver sometimes leaks memory allocated by
   acpi_get_name().  Fix from Jiang Liu.

* tag 'pm+acpi-3.13-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  intel_idle: close avn_cstates array with correct marker
  Revert "intel_idle: mark states tables with __initdata tag"
  ACPI / Battery: Add a _BIX quirk for NEC LZ750/LS
  intel_pstate: Add X86_FEATURE_APERFMPERF to cpu match parameters.
  ACPI / TPM: fix memory leak when walking ACPI namespace
  ACPI / AC: change notification handler type to ACPI_ALL_NOTIFY
2014-01-11 06:25:02 +07:00
Linus Torvalds
c43a5eb269 This is the 2nd MFD pull request for 3.13
It only contains one fix for the rtsx_pcr driver. Without it we see a
 kernel panic on some machines, when resuming from suspend to RAM.
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Merge tag 'mfd-fixes-3.13-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sameo/mfd-fixes

Pull MFD fix from Samuel Ortiz:
 "This is the 2nd MFD pull request for 3.13

  It only contains one fix for the rtsx_pcr driver.  Without it we see a
  kernel panic on some machines, when resuming from suspend to RAM"

* tag 'mfd-fixes-3.13-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sameo/mfd-fixes:
  mfd: rtsx_pcr: Disable interrupts before cancelling delayed works
2014-01-11 06:23:57 +07:00
Milo Kim
e70988d1aa leds: lp5521/5523: Remove duplicate mutex
It can be a problem when a pattern is loaded via the firmware interface.
LP55xx common driver has already locked the mutex in 'lp55xx_firmware_loaded()'.
So it should be deleted.

On the other hand, locks are required in store_engine_load()
on updating program memory.

Reported-by: Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Milo Kim <milo.kim@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <cooloney@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
2014-01-10 14:48:07 -08:00
Tejun Heo
bdbb0a1376 s390: use device_remove_file_self() instead of device_schedule_callback()
driver-core now supports synchrnous self-deletion of attributes and
the asynchrnous removal mechanism is scheduled for removal.  Use it
instead of device_schedule_callback().

* Conversions in arch/s390/pci/pci_sysfs.c and
  drivers/s390/block/dcssblk.c are straightforward.

* drivers/s390/cio/ccwgroup.c is a bit more tricky because
  ccwgroup_notifier() was (ab)using device_schedule_callback() to
  purely obtain a process context to kick off ungroup operation which
  may block from a notifier callback.

  Rename ccwgroup_ungroup_callback() to ccwgroup_ungroup() and make it
  take ccwgroup_device * instead.  The new function is now called
  directly from ccwgroup_ungroup_store().

  ccwgroup_notifier() chain is updated to explicitly bounce through
  ccwgroup_device->ungroup_work.  This also removes possible failure
  from memory pressure.

Only compile-tested.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: linux390@de.ibm.com
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-01-10 14:13:59 -08:00
Tejun Heo
de1dee7820 scsi: use device_remove_file_self() instead of device_schedule_callback()
driver-core now supports synchrnous self-deletion of attributes and
the asynchrnous removal mechanism is scheduled for removal.  Use it
instead of device_schedule_callback().  This makes "delete" behave
synchronously.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <JBottomley@parallels.com>
Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-01-10 14:13:59 -08:00
Tejun Heo
6716d289c4 pci: use device_remove_file_self() instead of device_schedule_callback()
driver-core now supports synchrnous self-deletion of attributes and
the asynchrnous removal mechanism is scheduled for removal.  Use it
instead of device_schedule_callback().  This makes "remove" behave
synchronously.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-01-10 14:13:59 -08:00
Tejun Heo
1ae06819c7 kernfs, sysfs, driver-core: implement kernfs_remove_self() and its wrappers
Sometimes it's necessary to implement a node which wants to delete
nodes including itself.  This isn't straightforward because of kernfs
active reference.  While a file operation is in progress, an active
reference is held and kernfs_remove() waits for all such references to
drain before completing.  For a self-deleting node, this is a deadlock
as kernfs_remove() ends up waiting for an active reference that itself
is sitting on top of.

This currently is worked around in the sysfs layer using
sysfs_schedule_callback() which makes such removals asynchronous.
While it works, it's rather cumbersome and inherently breaks
synchronicity of the operation - the file operation which triggered
the operation may complete before the removal is finished (or even
started) and the removal may fail asynchronously.  If a removal
operation is immmediately followed by another operation which expects
the specific name to be available (e.g. removal followed by rename
onto the same name), there's no way to make the latter operation
reliable.

The thing is there's no inherent reason for this to be asynchrnous.
All that's necessary to do this synchronous is a dedicated operation
which drops its own active ref and deactivates self.  This patch
implements kernfs_remove_self() and its wrappers in sysfs and driver
core.  kernfs_remove_self() is to be called from one of the file
operations, drops the active ref and deactivates using
__kernfs_deactivate_self(), removes the self node, and restores active
ref to the dead node using __kernfs_reactivate_self() so that the ref
is balanced afterwards.  __kernfs_remove() is updated so that it takes
an early exit if the target node is already fully removed so that the
active ref restored by kernfs_remove_self() after removal doesn't
confuse the deactivation path.

This makes implementing self-deleting nodes very easy.  The normal
removal path doesn't even need to be changed to use
kernfs_remove_self() for the self-deleting node.  The method can
invoke kernfs_remove_self() on itself before proceeding the normal
removal path.  kernfs_remove() invoked on the node by the normal
deletion path will simply be ignored.

This will replace sysfs_schedule_callback().  A subtle feature of
sysfs_schedule_callback() is that it collapses multiple invocations -
even if multiple removals are triggered, the removal callback is run
only once.  An equivalent effect can be achieved by testing the return
value of kernfs_remove_self() - only the one which gets %true return
value should proceed with actual deletion.  All other instances of
kernfs_remove_self() will wait till the enclosing kernfs operation
which invoked the winning instance of kernfs_remove_self() finishes
and then return %false.  This trivially makes all users of
kernfs_remove_self() automatically show correct synchronous behavior
even when there are multiple concurrent operations - all "echo 1 >
delete" instances will finish only after the whole operation is
completed by one of the instances.

v2: For !CONFIG_SYSFS, dummy version kernfs_remove_self() was missing
    and sysfs_remove_file_self() had incorrect return type.  Fix it.
    Reported by kbuild test bot.

v3: Updated to use __kernfs_{de|re}activate_self().

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-01-10 14:01:05 -08:00
Tejun Heo
9f010c2ad5 kernfs: implement kernfs_{de|re}activate[_self]()
This patch implements four functions to manipulate deactivation state
- deactivate, reactivate and the _self suffixed pair.  A new fields
kernfs_node->deact_depth is added so that concurrent and nested
deactivations are handled properly.  kernfs_node->hash is moved so
that it's paired with the new field so that it doesn't increase the
size of kernfs_node.

A kernfs user's lock would normally nest inside active ref but during
removal the user may want to perform kernfs_remove() while holding the
said lock, which would introduce a reverse locking dependency.  This
function can be used to break such reverse dependency by allowing
deactivation step to performed separately outside user's critical
section.

This will also be used implement kernfs_remove_self().

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-01-10 13:51:21 -08:00
Tejun Heo
895a068a52 kernfs: make kernfs_get_active() block if the node is deactivated but not removed
Currently, kernfs_get_active() fails if the target node is
deactivated.  This is fine as a node always gets removed after
deactivation; however, we're gonna add reactivation so the assumption
won't hold.  It'd be incorrect for kernfs_get_active() to fail for a
node which was deactivated only temporarily.

This patch makes kernfs_get_active() block if the node is deactivated
but not removed.  If the node gets reactivated (not yet implemented),
it will be retried and succeed.  If the node gets removed, it will be
woken up and fail.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-01-10 13:48:08 -08:00
Tejun Heo
99177a3411 kernfs: remove kernfs_addrm_cxt
kernfs_addrm_cxt and the accompanying kernfs_addrm_start/finish() were
added because there were operations which should be performed outside
kernfs_mutex after adding and removing kernfs_nodes.  The necessary
operations were recorded in kernfs_addrm_cxt and performed by
kernfs_addrm_finish(); however, after the recent changes which
relocated deactivation and unmapping so that they're performed
directly during removal, the only operation kernfs_addrm_finish()
performs is kernfs_put(), which can be moved inside the removal path
too.

This patch moves the kernfs_put() of the base ref to __kernfs_remove()
and remove kernfs_addrm_cxt and kernfs_addrm_start/finish().

* kernfs_add_one() is updated to grab and release the parent's active
  ref and kernfs_mutex itself.  kernfs_get/put_active() and
  kernfs_addrm_start/finish() invocations around it are removed from
  all users.

* __kernfs_remove() puts an unlinked node directly instead of chaining
  it to kernfs_addrm_cxt.  Its callers are updated to grab and release
  kernfs_mutex instead of calling kernfs_addrm_start/finish() around
  it.

v2: Updated to fit the v2 restructuring of removal path.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-01-10 13:48:08 -08:00
Tejun Heo
f601f9a2bf kernfs: invoke kernfs_unmap_bin_file() directly from __kernfs_remove()
kernfs_unmap_bin_file() is supposed to unmap all memory mappings of
the target file before kernfs_remove() finishes; however, it currently
is being called from kernfs_addrm_finish() and has the same race
problem as the original implementation of deactivation when there are
multiple removers - only the remover which snatches the node to its
addrm_cxt->removed list is guaranteed to wait for its completion
before returning.

It can be fixed by moving kernfs_unmap_bin_file() invocation from
kernfs_addrm_finish() to __kernfs_remove().  The function may be
called multiple times but that shouldn't do any harm.

We end up dropping kernfs_mutex in the removal loop and the node may
be removed inbetween by someone else.  kernfs_unlink_sibling() is
updated to test whether the node has already been removed and return
accordingly.  __kernfs_remove() in turn performs post-unlinking
cleanup only if it actually unlinked the node.

KERNFS_HAS_MMAP test is moved out of the unmap function into
__kernfs_remove() so that we don't unlock kernfs_mutex unnecessarily.
While at it, drop the now meaningless "bin" qualifier from the
function name.

v2: Rewritten to fit the v2 restructuring of removal path.  HAS_MMAP
    test relocated.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-01-10 13:48:08 -08:00
Tejun Heo
45a140e587 kernfs: restructure removal path to fix possible premature return
The recursive nature of kernfs_remove() means that, even if
kernfs_remove() is not allowed to be called multiple times on the same
node, there may be race conditions between removal of parent and its
descendants.  While we can claim that kernfs_remove() shouldn't be
called on one of the descendants while the removal of an ancestor is
in progress, such rule is unnecessarily restrictive and very difficult
to enforce.  It's better to simply allow invoking kernfs_remove() as
the caller sees fit as long as the caller ensures that the node is
accessible.

The current behavior in such situations is broken.  Whoever enters
removal path first takes the node off the hierarchy and then
deactivates.  Following removers either return as soon as it notices
that it's not the first one or can't even find the target node as it
has already been removed from the hierarchy.  In both cases, the
following removers may finish prematurely while the nodes which should
be removed and drained are still being processed by the first one.

This patch restructures so that multiple removers, whether through
recursion or direction invocation, always follow the following rules.

* When there are multiple concurrent removers, only one puts the base
  ref.

* Regardless of which one puts the base ref, all removers are blocked
  until the target node is fully deactivated and removed.

To achieve the above, removal path now first deactivates the subtree,
drains it and then unlinks one-by-one.  __kernfs_deactivate() is
called directly from __kernfs_removal() and drops and regrabs
kernfs_mutex for each descendant to drain active refs.  As this means
that multiple removers can enter __kernfs_deactivate() for the same
node, the function is updated so that it can handle multiple
deactivators of the same node - only one actually deactivates but all
wait till drain completion.

The restructured removal path guarantees that a removed node gets
unlinked only after the node is deactivated and drained.  Combined
with proper multiple deactivator handling, this guarantees that any
invocation of kernfs_remove() returns only after the node itself and
all its descendants are deactivated, drained and removed.

v2: Draining separated into a separate loop (used to be in the same
    loop as unlink) and done from __kernfs_deactivate().  This is to
    allow exposing deactivation as a separate interface later.

    Root node removal was broken in v1 patch.  Fixed.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-01-10 13:48:08 -08:00
Tejun Heo
ae34372eb8 kernfs: remove KERNFS_REMOVED
KERNFS_REMOVED is used to mark half-initialized and dying nodes so
that they don't show up in lookups and deny adding new nodes under or
renaming it; however, its role overlaps those of deactivation and
removal from rbtree.

It's necessary to deny addition of new children while removal is in
progress; however, this role considerably intersects with deactivation
- KERNFS_REMOVED prevents new children while deactivation prevents new
file operations.  There's no reason to have them separate making
things more complex than necessary.

KERNFS_REMOVED is also used to decide whether a node is still visible
to vfs layer, which is rather redundant as equivalent determination
can be made by testing whether the node is on its parent's children
rbtree or not.

This patch removes KERNFS_REMOVED.

* Instead of KERNFS_REMOVED, each node now starts its life
  deactivated.  This means that we now use both atomic_add() and
  atomic_sub() on KN_DEACTIVATED_BIAS, which is INT_MIN.  The compiler
  generates an overflow warnings when negating INT_MIN as the negation
  can't be represented as a positive number.  Nothing is actually
  broken but let's bump BIAS by one to avoid the warnings for archs
  which negates the subtrahend..

* KERNFS_REMOVED tests in add and rename paths are replaced with
  kernfs_get/put_active() of the target nodes.  Due to the way the add
  path is structured now, active ref handling is done in the callers
  of kernfs_add_one().  This will be consolidated up later.

* kernfs_remove_one() is updated to deactivate instead of setting
  KERNFS_REMOVED.  This removes deactivation from kernfs_deactivate(),
  which is now renamed to kernfs_drain().

* kernfs_dop_revalidate() now tests RB_EMPTY_NODE(&kn->rb) instead of
  KERNFS_REMOVED and KERNFS_REMOVED test in kernfs_dir_pos() is
  dropped.  A node which is removed from the children rbtree is not
  included in the iteration in the first place.  This means that a
  node may be visible through vfs a bit longer - it's now also visible
  after deactivation until the actual removal.  This slightly enlarged
  window difference doesn't make any difference to the userland.

* Sanity check on KERNFS_REMOVED in kernfs_put() is replaced with
  checks on the active ref.

* Some comment style updates in the affected area.

v2: Reordered before removal path restructuring.  kernfs_active()
    dropped and kernfs_get/put_active() used instead.  RB_EMPTY_NODE()
    used in the lookup paths.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-01-10 13:44:25 -08:00