Fix handling of low voltage MMC cards.
The latest MMC and SD specs both agree that support for
low-voltage operations is indicated by bit 7 in the OCR.
The MMC spec states that the low voltage range is
1.65-1.95V while the SD spec leaves the actual voltage
range undefined - meaning that there is still no such
thing as a low voltage SD card.
However, an old Sandisk spec implied that bits 7.0
represented voltages below 2.0V in 1V or 0.5V increments,
and the code was accordingly written with that expectation.
This confusion meant that host drivers attempting to support
the typical low voltage (1.8V) would set the wrong bits in
the host OCR mask (usually bits 5 and/or 6) resulting in the
the low voltage mode never being used.
This change corrects the low voltage range and adds sanity
checks on the reserved bits (0-6) and for SD cards that
claim to support low-voltage operations.
Signed-off-by: Philip Langdale <philipl@overt.org>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
Consolidate the list of available voltages.
Up until now, a separate set of defines has been
used for host->vdd than that used for the OCR
voltage mask values. Having two sets of defines
allows them to get out of sync and the current
sets are already inconsistent with one claiming
to describe ranges and the other specific voltages.
Only the SDHCI driver uses the host->vdd defines and
it is easily fixed to use the OCR defines.
Signed-off-by: Philip Langdale <philipl@overt.org>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
Delegate protocol handling to "bus handlers". This allows the core to
just handle the task of arbitrating the bus. Initialisation and
pampering of cards is now done by the different bus handlers.
This design also allows MMC and SD (and later SDIO) to be more cleanly
separated, allowing easier maintenance.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
Move the check for supported data opcodes to the beginning of the
request function to avoid wedging the card.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
Move protocol operations and definitions into their own files
in an effort to separate protocol handling and bus
arbitration more clearly.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
The classic MMC bus was defined as multi card bus
system, which is reflected in the design in the MMC
layer.
When SD showed up, the bus topology was abandoned
and a star topology (one card per host) was mandated.
MMC version 4 has followed this, officially deprecating
the bus topology.
As we do not have any known users of the bus
topology we can remove support for it. This will
simplify the code and rectify some incorrect
assumptions in the newer additions.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
Suspending MMC/SD cards (versus removing and readding them) is an
inherently unsafe operation and has even been broken for some time.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
Make sure we don't deadlock when removing a suspended block
queue, something that might happen if the card is removed during
suspend.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
Make sure we kill of any pending detection runs when the host
is removed instead of when it is freed. Also add some debugging
to make sure the driver doesn't queue up more detection after it
has removed the host.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
The mmc block queue functions are tailored for the mmc_block
driver, so move those functions into that module.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
The "present" state indicates that the card is a registered device, so
it is more clear to put it together with the actual registration.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
All host drivers were #include:ing mmc/protocol.h just to
get access to the OCR bit defines. Move these to host.h instead.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
Support for MMC 4.2 sector based cards. This tweaks the init a
bit and reads a new field out of the EXT_CSD.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
sparc64:
drivers/misc/tifm_7xx1.c: In function `tifm_7xx1_probe':
drivers/misc/tifm_7xx1.c:294: error: `DMA_32BIT_MASK' undeclared
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
It was found that delays associated with issue and completion of the commands
severely limit performance of the new, fast SD cards. To alleviate this issue
scatter-gather emulation in software is implemented for both dma and pio
transfer modes. Non-block aligned and high memory sg entries are accounted
for.
Signed-off-by: Alex Dubov <oakad@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
Resume should not explicitly check for media type. Instead, it may relay
on success of socket initialization.
Small changes are introduced to tifm_sd_initialize to make it more robust.
Signed-off-by: Alex Dubov <oakad@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
State machine used to to track mmc command state was found to be fragile
and unreliable, making many cards unusable. The safer solution is to perform
all needed checks at every card event.
Signed-off-by: Alex Dubov <oakad@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
To allow for switching of trasfer mode (dma/pio) on a per-request basis,
pio and dma request issue and completion function are now merged.
Signed-off-by: Alex Dubov <oakad@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
host->flags variable was hosting a collection of bits with different
semantics. For clarity, hardware bit masks are now defined as macros,
socket flags represented as bit fields and flags (now cmd_flags) only
hosts command processing modifiers.
Signed-off-by: Alex Dubov <oakad@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
This wait was needed because of the mmc layer failure to wait for completion
of all outstanding commands before host removal. It should be fixed now in
the mmc layer.
Signed-off-by: Alex Dubov <oakad@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
tifm_sd_terminate can only lawfully be called on device removal so it can be
merged with tifm_sd_remove.
Signed-off-by: Alex Dubov <oakad@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
Fixes to the adapter resume function to correctly handle all possible cases:
1. Card is removed during suspend
2. Card is inserted during suspend into previously empty socket
3. Card is replaced during suspend by same or different media type card.
Signed-off-by: Alex Dubov <oakad@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
Some details of the device management (create, add, remove) are really
belong to the tifm_core, as they are not hardware specific.
Signed-off-by: Alex Dubov <oakad@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
Some details of the adapter management (create, add, remove) are really
belong to the tifm_core, as they are not hardware specific.
Signed-off-by: Alex Dubov <oakad@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
Remove unneeded conditions and change a sleeping regime a little in the
card type detection routine.
Signed-off-by: Alex Dubov <oakad@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
Freezeable workqueue makes sure that adapter work items (device insertions
and removals) would be handled after the system is fully resumed. Previously
this was achieved by explicit freezing of the kthread.
Signed-off-by: Alex Dubov <oakad@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
Remove code duplicating the kernel functionality and clean up data
structures involved in driver matching.
Signed-off-by: Alex Dubov <oakad@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
Instead of passing transformed value of adapter interrupt status to
socket drivers, implement two separate callbacks - one for card events
and another for dma events.
Signed-off-by: Alex Dubov <oakad@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
Block completion interrupts occur faster than we can process
them, so just ignore them competely.
Commit also fixes up some incorrect register defines.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
Now that we've fixed our only offender when it comes to strange sg
list, add a check so that future users keep the sg list proper with
regard to transfer size.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
mmc layer may introduce additional (compared to block layer) limits on
request size. Culling of the sg list to match adjusted request size
simplifies the handling of such cases in the low level driver, allowing
it to skip block count checks while processing sg entries.
(fixes for wbsd and sdhci by Pierre Ossman)
Signed-off-by: Alex Dubov <oakad@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
Try running this script in an NFS mounted directory (Client relatively
recent - 2.6.18 has the problem as does 2.6.20).
------------------------------------------------------
#!/bin/bash
#
# This script will produce the following errormessage from tar:
#
# tar: newdir/innerdir/innerfile: file changed as we read it
# create dirs
rm -rf nfstest
mkdir -p nfstest/dir/innerdir
# create files (should not be empty)
echo "Hello World!" >nfstest/dir/file
echo "Hello World!" >nfstest/dir/innerdir/innerfile
# problem only happens if we sleep before chmod
sleep 1
# change file modes
chmod -R a+r nfstest
# rename dir
mv nfstest/dir nfstest/newdir
# tar it
tar -cf nfstest/nfstest.tar -C nfstest newdir
# restore old dir name
mv nfstest/newdir nfstest/dir
--------------------------------------------------------
What happens:
The 'chmod -R' does a readdir_plus in each directory and the results
get cached in the page cache. It then updates the ctime on each file
by one second. When this happens, the post-op attributes are used to
update the ctime stored on the client to match the value in the kernel.
The 'mv' calls shrink_dcache_parent on the directory tree which
flushes all the dentries (so a new lookup will be required) but
doesn't flush the inodes or pagecache.
The 'tar' does a readdir on each directory, but (in the case of
'innerdir' at least) satisfies it from the pagecache and uses the
READDIRPLUS data to update all the inodes. In the case of
'innerdir/innerfile', the ctime is out of date.
'tar' then calls 'lstat' on innerdir/innerfile getting an old ctime.
It then opens the file (triggering a GETATTR), reads the content, and
then calls fstat to see if anything has changed. It finds that ctime
has changed and so complains.
The problem seems to be that the cache readdirplus info is kept around
for too long.
My patch below discards pagecache data for directories when
dentry_iput is called on them. This effectively removes the symptom
which convinces me that I correctly understand the problem. However
I'm not convinced that is a proper solution, as there could easily be
other races that trigger the same problem without being affected by
this 'fix'.
One possibility would be to require that readdirplus pagecache data be
only used *once* to instantiate an inode. Somehow it should then be
invalidated so that if the dentry subsequently disappears, it will
cause a new request to the server to fill in the stat data.
Another possibility is to compare the cache_change_attribute on the
inode with something similar for the readdirplus info and reject the
info from readdirplus if it is too old.
I haven't tried to implement these and would value other opinions
before I do.
Thanks,
NeilBrown
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Don't use uninitialsed value for fattr->time_start in readdirplus results.
The 'fattr' structure filled in by nfs3_decode_direct does not get a
value for ->time_start set.
Thus if an entry is for an inode that we already have in cache,
when nfs_readdir_lookup calls nfs_fhget, it will call nfs_refresh_inode
and may update the inode with out-of-date information.
Directories are read a page at a time, so each page could have a
different timestamp that "should" be used to set the time_start for
the fattr for info in that page. However storing the timestamp per
page is awkward. (We could stick in the first 4 bytes and only read 4092
bytes, but that is a bigger code change than I am interested it).
This patch ignores the readdir_plus attributes if a readdir finds the
information already in cache, and otherwise sets ->time_start to the time
the readdir request was sent to the server.
It might be nice to store - in the directory inode - the time stamp for
the earliest readdir request that is still in the page cache, so that we
don't ignore attribute data that we don't have to. This patch doesn't do
that.
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
READDIRPLUS can be a performance hindrance when the client is working with
large directories. In addition, some servers still have bugs in their
implementations (e.g. Tru64 returns wrong values for the fsid).
Add a mount flag to enable users to turn it off at mount time following the
implementation in Apple's NFS client.
Signed-off-by: Steve Dickson <steved@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
net/sunrpc/pmap_clnt.c has been replaced by net/sunrpc/rpcb_clnt.c.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
It is arguable whether NFSROOT will support IPv6, and thus whether
rpcb_getport_external needs to support rpcbind versions greater than 2.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Eventually this interface will support versions 3 and 4 of the rpcbind
protocol, which will allow the Linux RPC server to register services on
IPv6 addresses.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Now that we have a version of the portmapper that supports versions 3 and 4
of the rpcbind protocol, use it for new RPC client connections over
sockets.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Introduce a replacement for the in-kernel portmapper client that supports
all 3 versions of the rpcbind protocol. This code is not used yet.
Original code by Groupe Bull updated for the latest kernel, with multiple
bug fixes.
Note that rpcb_clnt.c does not yet support registering via versions 3 and
4 of the rpcbind protocol. That is planned for a later patch.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Currently rpc_malloc sets req->rq_buffer internally. Make this a more
generic interface: return a pointer to the new buffer (or NULL) and
make the caller set req->rq_buffer and req->rq_bufsize. This looks much
more like kmalloc and eliminates the side effects.
To fix a potential deadlock, this patch also replaces GFP_NOFS with
GFP_NOWAIT in rpc_malloc. This prevents async RPCs from sleeping outside
the RPC's task scheduler while allocating their buffer.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
The RPC buffer size estimation logic in net/sunrpc/clnt.c always
significantly overestimates the requirements for the buffer size.
A little instrumentation demonstrated that in fact rpc_malloc was never
allocating the buffer from the mempool, but almost always called kmalloc.
To compute the size of the RPC buffer more precisely, split p_bufsiz into
two fields; one for the argument size, and one for the result size.
Then, compute the sum of the exact call and reply header sizes, and split
the RPC buffer precisely between the two. That should keep almost all RPC
buffers within the 2KiB buffer mempool limit.
And, we can finally be rid of RPC_SLACK_SPACE!
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
NLM version 4 requests estimate the call and reply header sizes rather
conservatively, using the very maximum size allowed in the protocol even
though Linux always uses only a small fraction of the allowable space.
Reduce the size of caller and lock arguments to conserve RPC buffer space
while XDR encoding NLM4 arguments. Add compile-time checks to ensure the
hostname string won't overflow NLM protocol maximums.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
