This will allow moving all the Posix ACL handling into the VFS and clean
up tons of cruft in the filesystems.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Factor out the code to get an ACL either from the inode or disk from
check_acl, so that it can be used elsewhere later on.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Merge ipmi fixes from Corey Minyard:
"Just some collected fixes for 3.14. Nothing huge"
* emailed patches from Corey Minyard <minyard@acm.org>:
ipmi: Cleanup error return
ipmi: fix timeout calculation when bmc is disconnected
ipmi: use USEC_PER_SEC instead of 1000000 for more meaningful
ipmi: remove deprecated IRQF_DISABLED
Return proper errors for a lot of IPMI failure cases. Also call
pci_disable_device when IPMI PCI devices are removed.
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Loading ipmi_si module while bmc is disconnected, we found the timeout
is longer than 5 secs. Actually it takes about 3 mins and 20
secs.(HZ=250)
error message as below:
Dec 12 19:08:59 linux kernel: IPMI BT: timeout in RD_WAIT [ ] 1 retries left
Dec 12 19:08:59 linux kernel: BT: write 4 bytes seq=0x01 03 18 00 01
[...]
Dec 12 19:12:19 linux kernel: IPMI BT: timeout in RD_WAIT [ ]
Dec 12 19:12:19 linux kernel: failed 2 retries, sending error response
Dec 12 19:12:19 linux kernel: IPMI: BT reset (takes 5 secs)
Dec 12 19:12:19 linux kernel: IPMI BT: flag reset [ ]
Function wait_for_msg_done() use schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1) to
sleep 1 tick, so we should subtract jiffies_to_usecs(1) instead of 100
usecs from timeout.
Reported-by: Hu Shiyuan <hushiyuan@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Xie XiuQi <xiexiuqi@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Use USEC_PER_SEC instead of 1000000, that making the later bugfix
more clearly.
Signed-off-by: Xie XiuQi <xiexiuqi@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch proposes to remove the use of the IRQF_DISABLED flag
It's a NOOP since 2.6.35 and it will be removed one day.
Signed-off-by: Michael Opdenacker <michael.opdenacker@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
A respun version of the merges for the pull request previously sent with
a few additional fixes. The last two merges were fixed up by hand since
the branches have moved on and currently have the prior merge in them.
Quite a busy release for the SPI subsystem, mostly in cleanups big and
small scattered through the stack rather than anything else:
- New driver for the Broadcom BC63xx HSSPI controller.
- Fix duplicate device registration for ACPI.
- Conversion of s3c64xx to DMAEngine (this pulls in platform and DMA
changes upon which the transiton depends).
- Some small optimisations to reduce the amount of time we hold locks
in the datapath, eliminate some redundant checks and the size of a
spi_transfer.
- Lots of fixes, cleanups and general enhancements to drivers,
especially the rspi and Atmel drivers.
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Merge tag 'spi-v3.14-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi
Pull spi updates from Mark Brown:
"A respun version of the merges for the pull request previously sent
with a few additional fixes. The last two merges were fixed up by
hand since the branches have moved on and currently have the prior
merge in them.
Quite a busy release for the SPI subsystem, mostly in cleanups big and
small scattered through the stack rather than anything else:
- New driver for the Broadcom BC63xx HSSPI controller
- Fix duplicate device registration for ACPI
- Conversion of s3c64xx to DMAEngine (this pulls in platform and DMA
changes upon which the transiton depends)
- Some small optimisations to reduce the amount of time we hold locks
in the datapath, eliminate some redundant checks and the size of a
spi_transfer
- Lots of fixes, cleanups and general enhancements to drivers,
especially the rspi and Atmel drivers"
* tag 'spi-v3.14-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi: (112 commits)
spi: core: Fix transfer failure when master->transfer_one returns positive value
spi: Correct set_cs() documentation
spi: Clarify transfer_one() w.r.t. spi_finalize_current_transfer()
spi: Spelling s/finised/finished/
spi: sc18is602: Convert to use bits_per_word_mask
spi: Remove duplicate code to set default bits_per_word setting
spi/pxa2xx: fix compilation warning when !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
spi: clps711x: Add MODULE_ALIAS to support module auto-loading
spi: rspi: Add missing clk_disable() calls in error and cleanup paths
spi: rspi: Spelling s/transmition/transmission/
spi: rspi: Add support for specifying CPHA/CPOL
spi/pxa2xx: initialize DMA channels to -1 to prevent inadvertent match
spi: rspi: Add more QSPI register documentation
spi: rspi: Add more RSPI register documentation
spi: rspi: Remove dependency on DMAE for SHMOBILE
spi/s3c64xx: Correct indentation
spi: sh: Use spi_sh_clear_bit() instead of open-coded
spi: bitbang: Grammar s/make to make/to make/
spi: sh-hspi: Spelling s/recive/receive/
spi: core: Improve tx/rx_nbits check comments
...
A respin of the merges in the previous pull request with one extra fix.
A quiet release for the regulator API, quite a large number of small
improvements all over but other than the addition of new drivers for the
AS3722 and MAX14577 there is nothing of substantial non-local impact.
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Merge tag 'regulator-v3.14-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator
Pull regulator updates from Mark Brown:
"A respin of the merges in the previous pull request with one extra
fix.
A quiet release for the regulator API, quite a large number of small
improvements all over but other than the addition of new drivers for
the AS3722 and MAX14577 there is nothing of substantial non-local
impact"
* tag 'regulator-v3.14-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator: (47 commits)
regulator: pfuze100-regulator: Improve dev_info() message
regulator: pfuze100-regulator: Fix some checkpatch complaints
regulator: twl: Fix checkpatch issue
regulator: core: Fix checkpatch issue
regulator: anatop-regulator: Remove unneeded memset()
regulator: s5m8767: Update LDO index in s5m8767-regulator.txt
regulator: as3722: set enable time for SD0/1/6
regulator: as3722: detect SD0 low-voltage mode
regulator: tps62360: Fix up a pointer-integer size mismatch warning
regulator: anatop-regulator: Remove unneeded kstrdup()
regulator: act8865: Fix build error when !OF
regulator: act8865: register all regulators regardless of how many are used
regulator: wm831x-dcdc: Remove unneeded 'err' label
regulator: anatop-regulator: Add MODULE_ALIAS()
regulator: act8865: fix incorrect devm_kzalloc for act8865
regulator: act8865: Remove set_suspend_[en|dis]able implementation
regulator: act8865: Remove unneeded regulator_unregister() calls
regulator: s2mps11: Clean up redundant code
regulator: tps65910: Simplify setting enable_mask for regulators
regulator: act8865: add device tree binding doc
...
Nothing terribly exciting with regmap this release, mainly a few small
extensions to allow more devices to be supported:
- Allow the bulk I/O APIs to be used with no-bus regmaps.
- Support interrupt controllers with zero ack base.
- Warning and spelling fixes.
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Merge tag 'regmap-v3.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regmap
Pull regmap updates from Mark Brown:
"Nothing terribly exciting with regmap this release, mainly a few small
extensions to allow more devices to be supported:
- Allow the bulk I/O APIs to be used with no-bus regmaps
- Support interrupt controllers with zero ack base
- Warning and spelling fixes"
* tag 'regmap-v3.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regmap:
regmap: fix a couple of typos
regmap: Allow regmap_bulk_write() to work for "no-bus" regmaps
regmap: Allow regmap_bulk_read() to work for "no-bus" regmaps
regmap: irq: Allow using zero value for ack_base
regmap: Fix 'ret' would return an uninitialized value
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
1) BPF debugger and asm tool by Daniel Borkmann.
2) Speed up create/bind in AF_PACKET, also from Daniel Borkmann.
3) Correct reciprocal_divide and update users, from Hannes Frederic
Sowa and Daniel Borkmann.
4) Currently we only have a "set" operation for the hw timestamp socket
ioctl, add a "get" operation to match. From Ben Hutchings.
5) Add better trace events for debugging driver datapath problems, also
from Ben Hutchings.
6) Implement auto corking in TCP, from Eric Dumazet. Basically, if we
have a small send and a previous packet is already in the qdisc or
device queue, defer until TX completion or we get more data.
7) Allow userspace to manage ipv6 temporary addresses, from Jiri Pirko.
8) Add a qdisc bypass option for AF_PACKET sockets, from Daniel
Borkmann.
9) Share IP header compression code between Bluetooth and IEEE802154
layers, from Jukka Rissanen.
10) Fix ipv6 router reachability probing, from Jiri Benc.
11) Allow packets to be captured on macvtap devices, from Vlad Yasevich.
12) Support tunneling in GRO layer, from Jerry Chu.
13) Allow bonding to be configured fully using netlink, from Scott
Feldman.
14) Allow AF_PACKET users to obtain the VLAN TPID, just like they can
already get the TCI. From Atzm Watanabe.
15) New "Heavy Hitter" qdisc, from Terry Lam.
16) Significantly improve the IPSEC support in pktgen, from Fan Du.
17) Allow ipv4 tunnels to cache routes, just like sockets. From Tom
Herbert.
18) Add Proportional Integral Enhanced packet scheduler, from Vijay
Subramanian.
19) Allow openvswitch to mmap'd netlink, from Thomas Graf.
20) Key TCP metrics blobs also by source address, not just destination
address. From Christoph Paasch.
21) Support 10G in generic phylib. From Andy Fleming.
22) Try to short-circuit GRO flow compares using device provided RX
hash, if provided. From Tom Herbert.
The wireless and netfilter folks have been busy little bees too.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (2064 commits)
net/cxgb4: Fix referencing freed adapter
ipv6: reallocate addrconf router for ipv6 address when lo device up
fib_frontend: fix possible NULL pointer dereference
rtnetlink: remove IFLA_BOND_SLAVE definition
rtnetlink: remove check for fill_slave_info in rtnl_have_link_slave_info
qlcnic: update version to 5.3.55
qlcnic: Enhance logic to calculate msix vectors.
qlcnic: Refactor interrupt coalescing code for all adapters.
qlcnic: Update poll controller code path
qlcnic: Interrupt code cleanup
qlcnic: Enhance Tx timeout debugging.
qlcnic: Use bool for rx_mac_learn.
bonding: fix u64 division
rtnetlink: add missing IFLA_BOND_AD_INFO_UNSPEC
sfc: Use the correct maximum TX DMA ring size for SFC9100
Add Shradha Shah as the sfc driver maintainer.
net/vxlan: Share RX skb de-marking and checksum checks with ovs
tulip: cleanup by using ARRAY_SIZE()
ip_tunnel: clear IPCB in ip_tunnel_xmit() in case dst_link_failure() is called
net/cxgb4: Don't retrieve stats during recovery
...
Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"A handful of tooling fixes"
* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf symbols: Load map before using map->map_ip()
perf tools: Fix traceevent plugin path definitions
perf symbols: Fix JIT symbol resolution on heap
perf stat: Fix memory corruption of xyarray when cpumask is used
perf evsel: Remove duplicate member zeroing after free
perf tools: Ensure sscanf does not overrun the "mem" field
perf stat: fix NULL pointer reference bug with event unit
perf tools: Add support for the xtensa architecture
perf session: Free cpu_map in perf_session__cpu_bitmap
perf timechart: Fix wrong SVG height
Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"A couple of regression fixes mostly hitting virtualized setups, but
also some bare metal systems"
* 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
sched/x86/tsc: Initialize multiplier to 0
sched/clock: Fixup early initialization
sched/preempt/x86: Fix voluntary preempt for x86
Revert "sched: Fix sleep time double accounting in enqueue entity"
Pull user namespaces work from Eric Biederman:
"The work to convert the kernel to use kuid_t and kgid_t has been
finished since 3.12 so it is time to remove the scaffolding that
allowed the work to progress incrementally.
The first patch on this branch just removes the scaffolding, ensuring
we will always get compile errors if people accidentally try the
userspace and the kernel uid and gid types. The second patch an
overlooked and unused chunk of mips code that that fails to build
after the first patch.
The code hasn't been in linux-next for long (as I was out of it and
could not sheppared the cold properly) but the patch has been around
for a long time just waiting for the day when I had finished the
uid/gid conversions. Putting the code in linux-next did find the
compile failure on mips so I took the time to get that fix reviewed
and included. Beyond that I am not too worried about errors because
all these two patches do is delete a modest amount of code"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace:
MIPS: VPE: Remove vpe_getuid and vpe_getgid
userns: userns: Remove UIDGID_STRICT_TYPE_CHECKS
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Merge tag 'xtensa-next-20140123' of git://github.com/czankel/xtensa-linux
Pull Xtensa patches from Chris Zankel:
"The major changes are adding support for SMP for Xtensa, fixing and
cleaning up the ISS (simulator) network driver, and better support for
device trees"
* tag 'xtensa-next-20140123' of git://github.com/czankel/xtensa-linux: (40 commits)
xtensa: implement ndelay
xtensa: clean up udelay
xtensa: enable HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
xtensa: remap io area defined in device tree
xtensa: support default device tree buses
xtensa: initialize device tree clock sources
xtensa: xtfpga: fix definitions of platform devices
xtensa: standardize devicetree cpu compatible strings
xtensa: avoid duplicate of IO range definitions
xtensa: fix ATOMCTL register documentation
xtensa: Enable irqs after cpu is set online
xtensa: ISS: raise network polling rate to 10 times/sec
xtensa: remove unused XTENSA_ISS_NETWORK Kconfig parameter
xtensa: ISS: avoid simple_strtoul usage
xtensa: Switch to sched_clock_register()
xtensa: implement CPU hotplug
xtensa: add SMP support
xtensa: add MX irqchip
xtensa: clear timer IRQ unconditionally in its handler
xtensa: clean up do_interrupt/do_IRQ
...
Not removing pm qos request and free memory for it can cause crash,
when some other driver use pm qos. For example, this oops:
BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at fffffffffffffff8
IP: [<ffffffff81307a6b>] plist_add+0x5b/0xd0
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff810acf25>] pm_qos_update_target+0x125/0x1e0
[<ffffffff810ad071>] pm_qos_add_request+0x91/0x100
[<ffffffffa053ec14>] e1000_open+0xe4/0x5b0 [e1000e]
was caused by earlier i915 probe failure:
[drm:i915_report_and_clear_eir] *ERROR* EIR stuck: 0x00000010, masking
[drm:init_ring_common] *ERROR* render ring initialization failed ctl 0001f001 head 00003004 tail 00000000 start 00003000
[drm:i915_driver_load] *ERROR* failed to init modeset
i915: probe of 0000:00:02.0 failed with error -5
Bug report:
http://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1057533
Reported-by: Giandomenico De Tullio <ghisha@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Stanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com>
[danvet: Drop unnecessary code movement.]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
When khungtaskd detects hung tasks, it prints out
backtraces from a number of those tasks.
Limiting the number of backtraces being printed
out can result in the user not seeing the information
necessary to debug the issue. The hung_task_warnings
sysctl controls this feature.
This patch makes it possible for hung_task_warnings
to accept a special value to print an unlimited
number of backtraces when khungtaskd detects hung
tasks.
The special value is -1. To use this value it is
necessary to change types from ulong to int.
Signed-off-by: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: oleg@redhat.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1390239253-24030-3-git-send-email-atomlin@redhat.com
[ Build warning fix. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Similarly to other Apple products, MBA 1,1 needs a specific quirk.
Pin 0x18 must be set to VREF_50 to have sound output. This was no
longer done since commit 1a97b7f, resulting in a mute built-in speaker.
This patch corrects the regression by creating a fixup for the MBA 1,1.
Fixes: 1a97b7f227 ("ALSA: hda/realtek - Remove the last static quirks for ALC882")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [v3.4+]
Tested-by: Adrien Vergé <adrienverge@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrien Vergé <adrienverge@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This patch fixes the following warning:
warning: (X86_INTEL_MID) selects INTEL_SCU_IPC which has unmet direct dependencies (X86 && X86_PLATFORM_DEVICES && X86_INTEL_MID)
It happens because when selected, X86_INTEL_MID tries to select
INTEL_SCU_IPC regardless all its dependencies are met or not.
This patch fixes it by adding the missing X86_PLATFORM_DEVICES
dependency to X86_INTEL_MID.
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Cohen <david.a.cohen@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1390329699-20782-1-git-send-email-david.a.cohen@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Also fix befs_iget return value if iget_locked fails.
Signed-off-by: Rakesh Pandit <rakesh@tuxera.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
The slow path in __fget_light() can use __fget() to avoid the
code duplication. Saves 232 bytes.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Apart from FMODE_PATH check fget_light() and fget_raw_light() are
identical, shift the code into the new helper, __fget_light(fd, mask).
Saves 208 bytes.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Apart from FMODE_PATH check fget() and fget_raw() are identical,
shift the code into the new simple helper, __fget(fd, mask). Saves
160 bytes.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
put_files_struct() and close_files() do rcu_read_lock() to make
rcu_dereference_check_fdtable() happy.
This looks a bit ugly, files_fdtable() just reads the pointer,
we can simply use rcu_dereference_raw() to avoid the warning.
The patch also changes close_files() to return fdt, this avoids
another rcu_read_lock()/files_fdtable() in put_files_struct().
I think close_files() needs more cleanups:
- we do not need xchg() exactly because we are the last
user of this files_struct
- "if (file)" should be turned into WARN_ON(!file)
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
rcu_dereference_check_fdtable() looks very wrong,
1. rcu_my_thread_group_empty() was added by 844b9a8707 "vfs: fix
RCU-lockdep false positive due to /proc" but it doesn't really
fix the problem. A CLONE_THREAD (without CLONE_FILES) task can
hit the same race with get_files_struct().
And otoh rcu_my_thread_group_empty() can suppress the correct
warning if the caller is the CLONE_FILES (without CLONE_THREAD)
task.
2. files->count == 1 check is not really right too. Even if this
files_struct is not shared it is not safe to access it lockless
unless the caller is the owner.
Otoh, this check is sub-optimal. files->count == 0 always means
it is safe to use it lockless even if files != current->files,
but put_files_struct() has to take rcu_read_lock(). See the next
patch.
This patch removes the buggy checks and turns fcheck_files() into
__fcheck_files() which uses rcu_dereference_raw(), the "unshared"
callers, fget_light() and fget_raw_light(), can use it to avoid
the warning from RCU-lockdep.
fcheck_files() is trivially reimplemented as rcu_lockdep_assert()
plus __fcheck_files().
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
kill pointless method instances and don't bother with ->owner - it's
ignored for procfs files anyway, make use of remove_proc_subtree() for
removal, get rid of cell->proc_dir.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
pass owner explicitly to __register_nls(), make register_nls() a macro passing
THIS_MODULE as the owner argument to __register_nls().
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
When ACPI SLIT table has an I/O locality (i.e. a locality
unique to an I/O device), numa_set_distance() emits this warning
message:
NUMA: Warning: node ids are out of bound, from=-1 to=-1 distance=10
acpi_numa_slit_init() calls numa_set_distance() with
pxm_to_node(), which assumes that all localities have been
parsed with SRAT previously. SRAT does not list I/O localities,
where as SLIT lists all localities including I/Os. Hence,
pxm_to_node() returns NUMA_NO_NODE (-1) for an I/O locality.
I/O localities are not supported and are ignored today, but emitting
such warning message leads to unnecessary confusion.
Change acpi_numa_slit_init() to avoid calling
numa_set_distance() with NUMA_NO_NODE.
Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-dSvpjjvp8aMzs1ybkftxohlh@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* don't assume that ->dest_count won't change between copy_from_user()
and memdup_user()
* use fdget instead of fget
* don't bother comparing superblocks when we'd already compared vfsmounts
* get rid of excessive goto
* use file_inode() instead of open-coding the sucker
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* pass on-disk superblock to qnx4_chkroot() explicitly
* don't leave stale (and unused) pointers in qnx4_super_block
* free stuff in ->kill_sb(); ->put_super() becomes empty and dies
* simplify failure exits
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
If ecryptfs_readlink_lower() fails, buf remains an uninitialized
pointer and passing it nd_set_link() won't do anything good.
Fixed by switching ecryptfs_readlink_lower() to saner API - make it
return buf or ERR_PTR(...) and update callers.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
There was a large ebizzy performance regression that was
bisected to commit 611ae8e3 (x86/tlb: enable tlb flush range
support for x86). The problem was related to the
tlb_flushall_shift tuning for IvyBridge which was altered. The
problem is that it is not clear if the tuning values for each
CPU family is correct as the methodology used to tune the values
is unclear.
This patch uses a conservative tlb_flushall_shift value for all
CPU families except IvyBridge so the decision can be revisited
if any regression is found as a result of this change.
IvyBridge is an exception as testing with one methodology
determined that the value of 2 is acceptable. Details are in
the changelog for the patch "x86: mm: Change tlb_flushall_shift
for IvyBridge".
One important aspect of this to watch out for is Xen. The
original commit log mentioned large performance gains on Xen.
It's possible Xen is more sensitive to this value if it flushes
small ranges of pages more frequently than workloads on bare
metal typically do.
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Tested-by: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-dyzMww3fqugnhbhgo6Gxmtkw@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
There was a large performance regression that was bisected to
commit 611ae8e3 ("x86/tlb: enable tlb flush range support for
x86"). This patch simply changes the default balance point
between a local and global flush for IvyBridge.
In the interest of allowing the tests to be reproduced, this
patch was tested using mmtests 0.15 with the following
configurations
configs/config-global-dhp__tlbflush-performance
configs/config-global-dhp__scheduler-performance
configs/config-global-dhp__network-performance
Results are from two machines
Ivybridge 4 threads: Intel(R) Core(TM) i3-3240 CPU @ 3.40GHz
Ivybridge 8 threads: Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-3770 CPU @ 3.40GHz
Page fault microbenchmark showed nothing interesting.
Ebizzy was configured to run multiple iterations and threads.
Thread counts ranged from 1 to NR_CPUS*2. For each thread count,
it ran 100 iterations and each iteration lasted 10 seconds.
Ivybridge 4 threads
3.13.0-rc7 3.13.0-rc7
vanilla altshift-v3
Mean 1 6395.44 ( 0.00%) 6789.09 ( 6.16%)
Mean 2 7012.85 ( 0.00%) 8052.16 ( 14.82%)
Mean 3 6403.04 ( 0.00%) 6973.74 ( 8.91%)
Mean 4 6135.32 ( 0.00%) 6582.33 ( 7.29%)
Mean 5 6095.69 ( 0.00%) 6526.68 ( 7.07%)
Mean 6 6114.33 ( 0.00%) 6416.64 ( 4.94%)
Mean 7 6085.10 ( 0.00%) 6448.51 ( 5.97%)
Mean 8 6120.62 ( 0.00%) 6462.97 ( 5.59%)
Ivybridge 8 threads
3.13.0-rc7 3.13.0-rc7
vanilla altshift-v3
Mean 1 7336.65 ( 0.00%) 7787.02 ( 6.14%)
Mean 2 8218.41 ( 0.00%) 9484.13 ( 15.40%)
Mean 3 7973.62 ( 0.00%) 8922.01 ( 11.89%)
Mean 4 7798.33 ( 0.00%) 8567.03 ( 9.86%)
Mean 5 7158.72 ( 0.00%) 8214.23 ( 14.74%)
Mean 6 6852.27 ( 0.00%) 7952.45 ( 16.06%)
Mean 7 6774.65 ( 0.00%) 7536.35 ( 11.24%)
Mean 8 6510.50 ( 0.00%) 6894.05 ( 5.89%)
Mean 12 6182.90 ( 0.00%) 6661.29 ( 7.74%)
Mean 16 6100.09 ( 0.00%) 6608.69 ( 8.34%)
Ebizzy hits the worst case scenario for TLB range flushing every
time and it shows for these Ivybridge CPUs at least that the
default choice is a poor on. The patch addresses the problem.
Next was a tlbflush microbenchmark written by Alex Shi at
http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=133727348217113 . It
measures access costs while the TLB is being flushed. The
expectation is that if there are always full TLB flushes that
the benchmark would suffer and it benefits from range flushing
There are 320 iterations of the test per thread count. The
number of entries is randomly selected with a min of 1 and max
of 512. To ensure a reasonably even spread of entries, the full
range is broken up into 8 sections and a random number selected
within that section.
iteration 1, random number between 0-64
iteration 2, random number between 64-128 etc
This is still a very weak methodology. When you do not know
what are typical ranges, random is a reasonable choice but it
can be easily argued that the opimisation was for smaller ranges
and an even spread is not representative of any workload that
matters. To improve this, we'd need to know the probability
distribution of TLB flush range sizes for a set of workloads
that are considered "common", build a synthetic trace and feed
that into this benchmark. Even that is not perfect because it
would not account for the time between flushes but there are
limits of what can be reasonably done and still be doing
something useful. If a representative synthetic trace is
provided then this benchmark could be revisited and the shift values retuned.
Ivybridge 4 threads
3.13.0-rc7 3.13.0-rc7
vanilla altshift-v3
Mean 1 10.50 ( 0.00%) 10.50 ( 0.03%)
Mean 2 17.59 ( 0.00%) 17.18 ( 2.34%)
Mean 3 22.98 ( 0.00%) 21.74 ( 5.41%)
Mean 5 47.13 ( 0.00%) 46.23 ( 1.92%)
Mean 8 43.30 ( 0.00%) 42.56 ( 1.72%)
Ivybridge 8 threads
3.13.0-rc7 3.13.0-rc7
vanilla altshift-v3
Mean 1 9.45 ( 0.00%) 9.36 ( 0.93%)
Mean 2 9.37 ( 0.00%) 9.70 ( -3.54%)
Mean 3 9.36 ( 0.00%) 9.29 ( 0.70%)
Mean 5 14.49 ( 0.00%) 15.04 ( -3.75%)
Mean 8 41.08 ( 0.00%) 38.73 ( 5.71%)
Mean 13 32.04 ( 0.00%) 31.24 ( 2.49%)
Mean 16 40.05 ( 0.00%) 39.04 ( 2.51%)
For both CPUs, average access time is reduced which is good as
this is the benchmark that was used to tune the shift values in
the first place albeit it is now known *how* the benchmark was
used.
The scheduler benchmarks were somewhat inconclusive. They
showed gains and losses and makes me reconsider how stable those
benchmarks really are or if something else might be interfering
with the test results recently.
Network benchmarks were inconclusive. Almost all results were
flat except for netperf-udp tests on the 4 thread machine.
These results were unstable and showed large variations between
reboots. It is unknown if this is a recent problems but I've
noticed before that netperf-udp results tend to vary.
Based on these results, changing the default for Ivybridge seems
like a logical choice.
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Tested-by: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-cqnadffh1tiqrshthRj3Esge@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
When choosing between doing an address space or ranged flush,
the x86 implementation of flush_tlb_mm_range takes into account
whether there are any large pages in the range. A per-page
flush typically requires fewer entries than would covered by a
single large page and the check is redundant.
There is one potential exception. THP migration flushes single
THP entries and it conceivably would benefit from flushing a
single entry instead of the mm. However, this flush is after a
THP allocation, copy and page table update potentially with any
other threads serialised behind it. In comparison to that, the
flush is noise. It makes more sense to optimise balancing to
require fewer flushes than to optimise the flush itself.
This patch deletes the redundant huge page check.
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Tested-by: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-sgei1drpOcburujPsfh6ovmo@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
NR_TLB_LOCAL_FLUSH_ALL is not always accounted for correctly and
the comparison with total_vm is done before taking
tlb_flushall_shift into account. Clean it up.
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Tested-by: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-Iz5gcahrgskIldvukulzi0hh@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Bisection between 3.11 and 3.12 fingered commit 9824cf97 ("mm:
vmstats: tlb flush counters") to cause overhead problems.
The counters are undeniably useful but how often do we really
need to debug TLB flush related issues? It does not justify
taking the penalty everywhere so make it a debugging option.
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Tested-by: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-XzxjntugxuwpxXhcrxqqh53b@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Add neg_one to the list of standard constraints - will be used by the next patch.
Signed-off-by: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: oleg@redhat.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1390239253-24030-2-git-send-email-atomlin@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Fix UV call into kgdb to depend only on whether KGDB is defined
and not both KGDB and KDB. This allows the power nmi command to
use the gdb remote connection if enabled. Note new action of
'kgdb' needs to be set as well to indicate user wants to wait
for gdb to be connected. If it's set to 'kdb' then an error
message is displayed if KDB is not configured.
Also note that if both KGDB and KDB are enabled, then the action
of 'kgdb' or 'kdb' has no affect on which is used. See the KGDB
documentation for further information.
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Hedi Berriche <hedi@sgi.com>
Cc: Russ Anderson <rja@sgi.com>
Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140114162551.635540667@asylum.americas.sgi.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Make uv_register_nmi_notifier() and uv_handle_nmi_ping() static
to address sparse warnings.
Fix problem where uv_nmi_kexec_failed is unused when
CONFIG_KEXEC is not defined.
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Hedi Berriche <hedi@sgi.com>
Cc: Russ Anderson <rja@sgi.com>
Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140114162551.480872353@asylum.americas.sgi.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>