If runtime suspend of a device fails returning -EAGAIN or -EBUSY,
which means that it's safe to try to suspend it again, the PM core
runs the runtime idle helper function for it. Unfortunately this may
lead to problems, for example for PCI devices whose drivers don't
implement the ->runtime_idle() callback, because in that case the
PCI bus type's ->runtime_idle() always calls pm_runtime_suspend()
for the given device. Then, if there's an automatic idle
notification after the driver's ->runtime_suspend() returning -EAGAIN
or -EBUSY, it will make the suspend happen again possibly causing a
busy loop to appear. To avoid that, remove the idle notification
after failing runtime suspend of a device altogether and let the
callers of pm_runtime_suspend() repeat the operation if need be.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Since we are adding compression to the kernel's hibernate code,
change signature used by it to mark swap spaces, so that earlier
kernels don't attempt to restore compressed images they cannot
handle.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Reduce code duplication in rpm_idle(), rpm_suspend() and rpm_resume()
by using local pointers to store callback addresses and moving some
duplicated code into a separate function.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
If there is a wakeup event during the freezing of tasks, suspend or
hibernation will fail anyway. Since try_to_freeze_tasks() can take
up to 20 seconds to complete or fail, aborting it as soon as a wakeup
event is detected improves the worst case wakeup latency.
Based on a patch from Arve Hjønnevåg.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
The patch "PM / Runtime: Implement autosuspend support" introduces
"autosuspend" facility for runtime PM, but misses helper function
of pm_request_autosuspend, so add it.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
The hibernate resume code checks if there is an image to resume from
on every boot and, if the kernel is built with CONFIG_PM_DEBUG set
and the image is not present, it prints some scary messages
suggesting there was a boot error of some sort. Apparently, some
users are confused by them, so make them look less scary and adjust
the other hibernate resume debug messages to match them.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
This patch (as1427) implements the "autosuspend" facility for runtime
PM. A few new fields are added to the dev_pm_info structure and
several new PM helper functions are defined, for telling the PM core
whether or not a device uses autosuspend, for setting the autosuspend
delay, and for marking periods of device activity.
Drivers that do not want to use autosuspend can continue using the
same helper functions as before; their behavior will not change. In
addition, drivers supporting autosuspend can also call the old helper
functions to get the old behavior.
The details are all explained in Documentation/power/runtime_pm.txt
and Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-power.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Some devices, such as USB interfaces, cannot be power-managed
independently of their parents, i.e., they cannot be put in low power
while the parent remains at full power. This patch (as1425) creates a
new "no_callbacks" flag, which tells the PM core not to invoke the
runtime-PM callback routines for the such devices but instead to
assume that the callbacks always succeed. In addition, the
non-debugging runtime-PM sysfs attributes for the devices are removed,
since they are pretty much meaningless.
The advantage of this scheme comes not so much from avoiding the
callbacks themselves, but rather from the fact that without the need
for a process context in which to run the callbacks, more work can be
done in interrupt context.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
This patch (as1424) combines the various public entry points for the
runtime PM routines into three simple functions: one for idle, one for
suspend, and one for resume. A new bitflag specifies whether or not
to increment or decrement the usage_count field.
The new entry points are named __pm_runtime_idle,
__pm_runtime_suspend, and __pm_runtime_resume, to reflect that they
are trampolines. Simultaneously, the corresponding internal routines
are renamed to rpm_idle, rpm_suspend, and rpm_resume.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
This patch (as1423) merges the asynchronous routines
__pm_request_idle(), __pm_request_suspend(), and __pm_request_resume()
with their synchronous counterparts. The RPM_ASYNC bitflag argument
serves to indicate what sort of operation to perform.
In the course of performing this merger, it became apparent that the
various functions don't all behave consistenly with regard to error
reporting and cancellation of outstanding requests. A new routine,
rpm_check_suspend_allowed(), was written to centralize much of the
testing, and the other functions were revised to follow a simple
algorithm:
If the operation is disallowed because of the device's
settings or current state, return an error.
Cancel pending or scheduled requests of lower priority.
Schedule, queue, or perform the desired operation.
A few special cases and exceptions are noted in comments.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
The "from_wq" argument in __pm_runtime_suspend() and
__pm_runtime_resume() supposedly indicates whether or not the function
was called by the PM workqueue thread, but in fact it isn't always
used this way. It really indicates whether or not the function should
return early if the requested operation is already in progress.
Along with this badly-named boolean argument, later patches in this
series will add several other boolean arguments to these functions and
others. Therefore this patch (as1422) begins the conversion process
by replacing from_wq with a bitflag argument. The same bitflags are
also used in __pm_runtime_get() and __pm_runtime_put(), where they
indicate whether or not the operation should be asynchronous.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
This patch (as1421) moves the PM runtime accounting subroutines up to
the beginning of runtime.c, taking them out of the middle of the
functions that do the actual work. No operational changes.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
This patch (as1420) adds sysfs_merge_group() and sysfs_unmerge_group()
functions, allowing drivers easily to add and remove sets of
attributes to a pre-existing attribute group directory.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
There is a potential issue with the asynchronous suspend code that
a device driver suspending asynchronously may not notice that it
should back off. There are two failing scenarions, (1) when the
driver is waiting for a driver suspending synchronously to complete
and that second driver returns error code, in which case async_error
won't be set and the waiting driver will continue suspending and (2)
after the driver has called device_pm_wait_for_dev() and the waited
for driver returns error code, in which case the caller of
device_pm_wait_for_dev() will not know that there was an error and
will continue suspending.
To fix this issue make __device_suspend() set async_error, so
async_suspend() doesn't need to set it any more, and make
device_pm_wait_for_dev() return async_error, so that its callers
can check whether or not they should continue suspending.
No more changes are necessary, since device_pm_wait_for_dev() is
not used by any drivers' suspend routines.
Reported-by: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Introduce struct wakeup_source for representing system wakeup sources
within the kernel and for collecting statistics related to them.
Make the recently introduced helper functions pm_wakeup_event(),
pm_stay_awake() and pm_relax() use struct wakeup_source objects
internally, so that wakeup statistics associated with wakeup devices
can be collected and reported in a consistent way (the definition of
pm_relax() is changed, which is harmless, because this function is
not called directly by anyone yet). Introduce new wakeup-related
sysfs device attributes in /sys/devices/.../power for reporting the
device wakeup statistics.
Change the global wakeup events counters event_count and
events_in_progress into atomic variables, so that it is not necessary
to acquire a global spinlock in pm_wakeup_event(), pm_stay_awake()
and pm_relax(), which should allow us to avoid lock contention in
these functions on SMP systems with many wakeup devices.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Seen on MIPS32, gcc 4.4.3, 2.6.36-rc4:
drivers/base/power/main.c: In function 'dpm_show_time':
drivers/base/power/main.c:415: warning: comparison of distinct pointer types lacks a cast
do_div() takes unsigned parameters:
uint32_t do_div(uint64_t *n, uint32_t base);
Using an unsigned variable for usecs64 should not cause any problems,
because calltime >= starttime .
Signed-off-by: Kevin Cernekee <cernekee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
The default hibernation image size is currently hard coded and euqal
to 500 MB, which is not a reasonable default on many contemporary
systems. Make it equal 2/5 of the total RAM size (this is slightly
below the maximum, i.e. 1/2 of the total RAM size, and seems to be
generally suitable).
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Tested-by: M. Vefa Bicakci <bicave@superonline.com>
One comment in hibernate_preallocate_memory() is wrong, so fix it and
add one more comment to clarify the meaning of the fixed one.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Although we need the PM workqueue to be freezable, we don't need it
to be singlethread. Also, the number of concurrent work items
running on a single CPU need not be constrained. For these reasons
use alloc_workqueue() directly, with suitable arguments, instead of
create_freezeable_workqueue(), to create the runtime PM workqueue.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Fix the following build warning:
warning: (PM_SLEEP_SMP && SMP && (ARCH_SUSPEND_POSSIBLE || \
ARCH_HIBERNATION_POSSIBLE) && PM_SLEEP) selects HOTPLUG_CPU which \
has unmet direct dependencies (SMP && HOTPLUG)
by selecting HOTPLUG along with CPU_HOTPLUG.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Compress hibernation image with LZO in order to save on I/O and
therefore time to hibernate/thaw.
[rjw: Added hibernate=nocompress command line option instead of just
nocompress which would be confusing, fixed a couple of compiler
warnings, fixed kerneldoc comments, minor cleanups.]
Signed-off-by: Bojan Smojver <bojan@rexursive.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Allow drivers, that belong to subsystems which use the generic
runtime pm callbacks, not to define runtime pm suspend/resume handlers,
by implicitly assuming success in such cases.
This is needed to eliminate nop handlers that would otherwise be
necessary by drivers which enable runtime pm, but don't need
to do anything when their devices are runtime-suspended/resumed.
Signed-off-by: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com>
Acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@deeprootsystems.com>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
The core code now initializes the requested number of interrupts and
sets the flags in irq_desc.status which are requested by the
architecture via ARCH_IRQ_INIT_FLAGS.
Add ARCH_IRQ_INIT_FLAGS and remove the loop which sets those flags
after the irq descriptors are allocated.
[ This patch should have been in the original irq rework and got
dropped accidentaly ]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Cc: Anand Gadiyar <gadiyar@ti.com>
The parisc version of the perf code is sufficiently
protected by its own spinlock, no need to use the BKL.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org
These tables only contain function pointers.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Acked-by: Gustavo F. Padovan <padovan@profusion.mobi>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Acked-by: Gustavo F. Padovan <padovan@profusion.mobi>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Do some cleanups of TIPC based on make namespacecheck
1. Don't export unused symbols
2. Eliminate dead code
3. Make functions and variables local
4. Rename buf_acquire to tipc_buf_acquire since it is used in several files
Compile tested only.
This make break out of tree kernel modules that depend on TIPC routines.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Acked-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Full duplex only. Half duplex 1000 Mbps is not supported.
Signed-off-by: David Lv <DavidLv@viatech.com.cn>
Acked-by: Francois Romieu <romieu@fr.zoreil.com>
Tested-by: Seguier Regis <rseguier@e-teleport.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While doing profile analysis, I found fib_hash_table was sometime in a
cache line shared by a possibly often written kernel structure.
(CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH || !CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES)
It's hard to detect because not easily reproductible.
Make sure we allocate a full cache line to keep this shared in all cpus
caches.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
fib_table_lookup() might use fls() to speedup an open coded loop.
Noticed while doing a profile analysis.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
fib_nl_delrule() calls synchronize_rcu() for no apparent reason,
while rtnl is held.
I suspect it was done to avoid an atomic_inc_not_zero() in
fib_rules_lookup(), which commit 7fa7cb7109 added anyway.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Avoid two atomic ops on found rule in fib6_rule_lookup()
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add ethtool stats support.
Signed-off-by: Denis Kirjanov <dkirjanov@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There were no curly braces in this if condition so it always enabled full
duplex.
And ecmd->speed is an unsigned short so it is never equal to -1. The
effect is that mii_ethtool_sset() fails with -EINVAL and an error is
printed to dmesg.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Their doesn't appear to be bugs with the endianness handling here, just get the
annotations right to keep sparse happy.
Suppresses the following sparse warnings:
drivers/net/dnet.c:30:5: warning: symbol 'dnet_readw_mac' was not declared. Should it be static?
drivers/net/dnet.c:49:6: warning: symbol 'dnet_writew_mac' was not declared. Should it be static?
drivers/net/dnet.c:364:5: warning: symbol 'dnet_phy_marvell_fixup' was not declared. Should it be static?
drivers/net/dnet.c:66:13: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
drivers/net/dnet.c:66:13: expected unsigned short [unsigned] [usertype] tmp
drivers/net/dnet.c:66:13: got restricted __be16 [usertype] <noident>
drivers/net/dnet.c:68:13: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
drivers/net/dnet.c:68:13: expected unsigned short [unsigned] [usertype] tmp
drivers/net/dnet.c:68:13: got restricted __be16 [usertype] <noident>
drivers/net/dnet.c:70:13: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
drivers/net/dnet.c:70:13: expected unsigned short [unsigned] [usertype] tmp
drivers/net/dnet.c:70:13: got restricted __be16 [usertype] <noident>
drivers/net/dnet.c:92:27: warning: cast to restricted __be16
drivers/net/dnet.c:94:33: warning: cast to restricted __be16
drivers/net/dnet.c:96:33: warning: cast to restricted __be16
Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Single bit signed bitfields don't make a lot of sense, noticed by sparse:
drivers/net/cxgb4vf/t4vf_common.h:135:31: error: dubious one-bit signed bitfield
drivers/net/cxgb4vf/t4vf_common.h:136:36: error: dubious one-bit signed bitfield
drivers/net/cxgb4vf/t4vf_common.h:137:36: error: dubious one-bit signed bitfield
drivers/net/cxgb4vf/t4vf_common.h:138:36: error: dubious one-bit signed bitfield
drivers/net/cxgb4vf/t4vf_common.h:139:36: error: dubious one-bit signed bitfield
drivers/net/cxgb4vf/t4vf_common.h:140:31: error: dubious one-bit signed bitfield
drivers/net/cxgb4vf/t4vf_common.h:141:31: error: dubious one-bit signed bitfield
drivers/net/cxgb4vf/t4vf_common.h:142:35: error: dubious one-bit signed bitfield
drivers/net/cxgb4vf/t4vf_common.h:143:35: error: dubious one-bit signed bitfield
drivers/net/cxgb4vf/t4vf_common.h:154:27: error: dubious one-bit signed bitfield
drivers/net/cxgb4vf/t4vf_common.h:155:26: error: dubious one-bit signed bitfield
drivers/net/cxgb4vf/t4vf_common.h:156:27: error: dubious one-bit signed bitfield
drivers/net/cxgb4vf/t4vf_common.h:157:26: error: dubious one-bit signed bitfield
Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
commit b30973f877 (node-aware skb allocation) spread a wrong habit of
allocating net drivers skbs on a given memory node : The one closest to
the NIC hardware. This is wrong because as soon as we try to scale
network stack, we need to use many cpus to handle traffic and hit
slub/slab management on cross-node allocations/frees when these cpus
have to alloc/free skbs bound to a central node.
skb allocated in RX path are ephemeral, they have a very short
lifetime : Extra cost to maintain NUMA affinity is too expensive. What
appeared as a nice idea four years ago is in fact a bad one.
In 2010, NIC hardwares are multiqueue, or we use RPS to spread the load,
and two 10Gb NIC might deliver more than 28 million packets per second,
needing all the available cpus.
Cost of cross-node handling in network and vm stacks outperforms the
small benefit hardware had when doing its DMA transfert in its 'local'
memory node at RX time. Even trying to differentiate the two allocations
done for one skb (the sk_buff on local node, the data part on NIC
hardware node) is not enough to bring good performance.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Using standard skb allocations in r8169 leads to order-3 allocations (if
PAGE_SIZE=4096), because NIC needs 16383 bytes, and skb overhead makes
this bigger than 16384 -> 32768 bytes per "skb"
Using kmalloc() permits to reduce memory requirements of one r8169 nic
by 4Mbytes. (256 frames * 16Kbytes). This is fine since a hardware bug
requires us to copy incoming frames, so we build real skb when doing
this copy.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Commit b683de2b3 in linux-next as of 20101014 (genirq: Query
arch for number of early descriptors) seems to have broken
bootup on several ARM boards - my beagleboard gives the
following dump with earlyprintk:
NR_IRQS:402
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual
address 00000028 pgd = c0004000
[00000028] *pgd=00000000
Internal error: Oops: 5 [#1]
last sysfs file:
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 Not tainted
(2.6.36-rc7-next-20101014-linux-next-20101012+ #40) PC is at
init_IRQ+0x14/0x48 LR is at start_kernel+0x150/0x2c0
[...]
We seem to be using desc->status without assigning desc to
anything. Fix this by adding back the code that was originally
there.
Signed-off-by: Anand Gadiyar <gadiyar@ti.com>
Tested-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
LKML-Reference: <1287077397-21781-1-git-send-email-gadiyar@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
au100_generic and soc_common call flush_scheduled_work() spuriously.
Remove them.
This is to prepare for the deprecation and removal of
flush_scheduled_work().
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
serial_cs doesn't use the system workqueue. Drop spurious
flush_scheduled_work() call.
This is to prepare for the deprecation and removal of
flush_scheduled_work().
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
This patches a typo in the debug message.
Signed-off-by: Matthias Brugger <mensch0815@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Fixes build for me... these are what's tested in byteorder.h...
Signed-off-by: Kyle McMartin <kyle@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit a7f8388e accidentally removed it... Al explains:
"Sorry, reordering breakage. In the signals tree here I have
static inline void sig_set_blocked(struct sigset_t *set)
...
and it's used all over the place (including quite a few places where
we currently have sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, set, NULL), which is what
it's equivalent to). With that done, m32r doesn't use _BLOCKABLE
anywhere, so it got removed. And that chunk got picked when I'd been
reordering the queue to pull the arch-specific fixes in front.
Sorry."
Signed-off-by: Kyle McMartin <kyle@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
