[MTD] Add initial support for OneNAND flash chips
OneNAND is a new flash technology from Samsung with integrated SRAM buffers and logic interface. Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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8 changed files with 1990 additions and 6 deletions
134
include/linux/mtd/onenand.h
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134
include/linux/mtd/onenand.h
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/*
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* linux/include/linux/mtd/onenand.h
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2005 Samsung Electronics
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* Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
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* published by the Free Software Foundation.
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*/
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#ifndef __LINUX_MTD_ONENAND_H
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#define __LINUX_MTD_ONENAND_H
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#include <linux/spinlock.h>
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#include <linux/mtd/onenand_regs.h>
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#define MAX_BUFFERRAM 2
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/* Scan and identify a OneNAND device */
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extern int onenand_scan(struct mtd_info *mtd, int max_chips);
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/* Free resources held by the OneNAND device */
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extern void onenand_release(struct mtd_info *mtd);
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/**
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* onenand_state_t - chip states
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* Enumeration for OneNAND flash chip state
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*/
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typedef enum {
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FL_READY,
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FL_READING,
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FL_WRITING,
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FL_ERASING,
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FL_SYNCING,
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FL_UNLOCKING,
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FL_LOCKING,
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} onenand_state_t;
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/**
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* struct onenand_bufferram - OneNAND BufferRAM Data
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* @param block block address in BufferRAM
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* @param page page address in BufferRAM
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* @param valid valid flag
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*/
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struct onenand_bufferram {
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int block;
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int page;
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int valid;
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};
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/**
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* struct onenand_chip - OneNAND Private Flash Chip Data
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* @param base [BOARDSPECIFIC] address to access OneNAND
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* @param chipsize [INTERN] the size of one chip for multichip arrays
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* @param device_id [INTERN] device ID
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* @param verstion_id [INTERN] version ID
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* @param options [BOARDSPECIFIC] various chip options. They can partly be set to inform onenand_scan about
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* @param erase_shift [INTERN] number of address bits in a block
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* @param page_shift [INTERN] number of address bits in a page
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* @param ppb_shift [INTERN] number of address bits in a pages per block
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* @param page_mask [INTERN] a page per block mask
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* @param bufferam_index [INTERN] BufferRAM index
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* @param bufferam [INTERN] BufferRAM info
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* @param readw [REPLACEABLE] hardware specific function for read short
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* @param writew [REPLACEABLE] hardware specific function for write short
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* @param command [REPLACEABLE] hardware specific function for writing commands to the chip
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* @param wait [REPLACEABLE] hardware specific function for wait on ready
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* @param read_bufferram [REPLACEABLE] hardware specific function for BufferRAM Area
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* @param write_bufferram [REPLACEABLE] hardware specific function for BufferRAM Area
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* @param chip_lock [INTERN] spinlock used to protect access to this structure and the chip
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* @param wq [INTERN] wait queue to sleep on if a OneNAND operation is in progress
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* @param state [INTERN] the current state of the OneNAND device
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* @param autooob [REPLACEABLE] the default (auto)placement scheme
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* @param priv [OPTIONAL] pointer to private chip date
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*/
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struct onenand_chip {
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void __iomem *base;
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unsigned int chipsize;
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unsigned int device_id;
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unsigned int options;
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unsigned int erase_shift;
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unsigned int page_shift;
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unsigned int ppb_shift; /* Pages per block shift */
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unsigned int page_mask;
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unsigned int bufferram_index;
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struct onenand_bufferram bufferram[MAX_BUFFERRAM];
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int (*command)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd, loff_t address, size_t len);
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int (*wait)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int state);
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int (*read_bufferram)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int area,
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unsigned char *buffer, int offset, size_t count);
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int (*write_bufferram)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int area,
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const unsigned char *buffer, int offset, size_t count);
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unsigned short (*read_word)(void __iomem *addr);
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void (*write_word)(unsigned short value, void __iomem *addr);
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spinlock_t chip_lock;
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wait_queue_head_t wq;
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onenand_state_t state;
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struct nand_oobinfo *autooob;
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void *priv;
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};
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#define ONENAND_CURRENT_BUFFERRAM(this) (this->bufferram_index)
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#define ONENAND_NEXT_BUFFERRAM(this) (this->bufferram_index ^ 1)
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#define ONENAND_SET_NEXT_BUFFERRAM(this) (this->bufferram_index ^= 1)
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/*
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* Options bits
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*/
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#define ONENAND_CONT_LOCK (0x0001)
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/*
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* OneNAND Flash Manufacturer ID Codes
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*/
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#define ONENAND_MFR_SAMSUNG 0xec
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#define ONENAND_MFR_UNKNOWN 0x00
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/**
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* struct nand_manufacturers - NAND Flash Manufacturer ID Structure
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* @param name: Manufacturer name
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* @param id: manufacturer ID code of device.
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*/
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struct onenand_manufacturers {
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int id;
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char *name;
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};
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#endif /* __LINUX_MTD_ONENAND_H */
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167
include/linux/mtd/onenand_regs.h
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167
include/linux/mtd/onenand_regs.h
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/*
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* linux/include/linux/mtd/onenand_regs.h
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*
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* OneNAND Register header file
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2005 Samsung Electronics
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
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* published by the Free Software Foundation.
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*/
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#ifndef __ONENAND_REG_H
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#define __ONENAND_REG_H
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/* Memory Address Map Translation (Word order) */
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#define ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(x) ((x) << 1)
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/*
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* External BufferRAM area
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*/
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#define ONENAND_BOOTRAM ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0x0000)
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#define ONENAND_DATARAM ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0x0200)
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#define ONENAND_SPARERAM ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0x8010)
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/*
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* OneNAND Registers
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*/
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#define ONENAND_REG_MANUFACTURER_ID ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xF000)
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#define ONENAND_REG_DEVICE_ID ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xF001)
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#define ONENAND_REG_VERSION_ID ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xF002)
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#define ONENAND_REG_DATA_BUFFER_SIZE ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xF003)
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#define ONENAND_REG_BOOT_BUFFER_SIZE ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xF004)
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#define ONENAND_REG_NUM_BUFFERS ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xF005)
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#define ONENAND_REG_TECHNOLOGY ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xF006)
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#define ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS1 ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xF100)
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#define ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS2 ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xF101)
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#define ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS3 ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xF102)
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#define ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS4 ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xF103)
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#define ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS5 ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xF104)
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#define ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS6 ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xF105)
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#define ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS7 ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xF106)
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#define ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS8 ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xF107)
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#define ONENAND_REG_START_BUFFER ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xF200)
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#define ONENAND_REG_COMMAND ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xF220)
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#define ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1 ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xF221)
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#define ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG2 ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xF222)
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#define ONENAND_REG_CTRL_STATUS ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xF240)
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#define ONENAND_REG_INTERRUPT ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xF241)
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#define ONENAND_REG_START_BLOCK_ADDRESS ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xF24C)
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#define ONENAND_REG_END_BLOCK_ADDRESS ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xF24D)
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#define ONENAND_REG_WP_STATUS ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xF24E)
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#define ONENAND_REG_ECC_STATUS ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xFF00)
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#define ONENAND_REG_ECC_M0 ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xFF01)
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#define ONENAND_REG_ECC_S0 ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xFF02)
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#define ONENAND_REG_ECC_M1 ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xFF03)
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#define ONENAND_REG_ECC_S1 ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xFF04)
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#define ONENAND_REG_ECC_M2 ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xFF05)
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#define ONENAND_REG_ECC_S2 ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xFF06)
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#define ONENAND_REG_ECC_M3 ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xFF07)
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#define ONENAND_REG_ECC_S3 ONENAND_MEMORY_MAP(0xFF08)
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/*
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* Device ID Register F001h (R)
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*/
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#define ONENAND_DEVICE_DENSITY_SHIFT (4)
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#define ONENAND_DEVICE_IS_DDP (1 << 3)
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#define ONENAND_DEVICE_IS_DEMUX (1 << 2)
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#define ONENAND_DEVICE_VCC_MASK (0x3)
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#define ONENAND_DEVICE_DENSITY_512Mb (0x002)
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/*
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* Version ID Register F002h (R)
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*/
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#define ONENAND_VERSION_PROCESS_SHIFT (8)
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/*
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* Start Address 1 F100h (R/W)
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*/
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#define ONENAND_DDP_SHIFT (15)
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/*
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* Start Address 8 F107h (R/W)
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*/
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#define ONENAND_FPA_MASK (0x3f)
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#define ONENAND_FPA_SHIFT (2)
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#define ONENAND_FSA_MASK (0x03)
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/*
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* Start Buffer Register F200h (R/W)
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*/
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#define ONENAND_BSA_MASK (0x03)
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#define ONENAND_BSA_SHIFT (8)
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#define ONENAND_BSA_BOOTRAM (0 << 2)
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#define ONENAND_BSA_DATARAM0 (2 << 2)
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#define ONENAND_BSA_DATARAM1 (3 << 2)
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#define ONENAND_BSC_MASK (0x03)
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/*
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* Command Register F220h (R/W)
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*/
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#define ONENAND_CMD_READ (0x00)
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#define ONENAND_CMD_READOOB (0x13)
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#define ONENAND_CMD_PROG (0x80)
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#define ONENAND_CMD_PROGOOB (0x1A)
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#define ONENAND_CMD_UNLOCK (0x23)
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#define ONENAND_CMD_LOCK (0x2A)
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#define ONENAND_CMD_LOCK_TIGHT (0x2C)
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#define ONENAND_CMD_ERASE (0x94)
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#define ONENAND_CMD_RESET (0xF0)
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#define ONENAND_CMD_READID (0x90)
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/* NOTE: Those are not *REAL* commands */
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#define ONENAND_CMD_BUFFERRAM (0x1978)
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/*
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* System Configuration 1 Register F221h (R, R/W)
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*/
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#define ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_SYNC_READ (1 << 15)
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#define ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_BRL (1 << 12)
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#define ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_BL (1 << 9)
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#define ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_NO_ECC (1 << 8)
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#define ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_RDY (1 << 7)
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#define ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_INT (1 << 6)
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#define ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_IOBE (1 << 5)
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#define ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_RDY_CONF (1 << 4)
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/*
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* Controller Status Register F240h (R)
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*/
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#define ONENAND_CTRL_ONGO (1 << 15)
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#define ONENAND_CTRL_LOCK (1 << 14)
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#define ONENAND_CTRL_LOAD (1 << 13)
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#define ONENAND_CTRL_PROGRAM (1 << 12)
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#define ONENAND_CTRL_ERASE (1 << 11)
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#define ONENAND_CTRL_ERROR (1 << 10)
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#define ONENAND_CTRL_RSTB (1 << 7)
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/*
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* Interrupt Status Register F241h (R)
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*/
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#define ONENAND_INT_MASTER (1 << 15)
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#define ONENAND_INT_READ (1 << 7)
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#define ONENAND_INT_WRITE (1 << 6)
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#define ONENAND_INT_ERASE (1 << 5)
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#define ONENAND_INT_RESET (1 << 4)
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#define ONENAND_INT_CLEAR (0 << 0)
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/*
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* NAND Flash Write Protection Status Register F24Eh (R)
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*/
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#define ONENAND_WP_US (1 << 2)
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#define ONENAND_WP_LS (1 << 1)
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#define ONENAND_WP_LTS (1 << 0)
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/*
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* ECC Status Reigser FF00h (R)
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*/
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#define ONENAND_ECC_1BIT (1 << 0)
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#define ONENAND_ECC_2BIT (1 << 1)
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#define ONENAND_ECC_2BIT_ALL (0xAAAA)
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#endif /* __ONENAND_REG_H */
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