Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.infradead.org/users/eparis/notify

* 'for-linus' of git://git.infradead.org/users/eparis/notify:
  fsnotify: allow groups to set freeing_mark to null
  inotify/dnotify: should_send_event shouldn't match on FS_EVENT_ON_CHILD
  dnotify: do not bother to lock entry->lock when reading mask
  dnotify: do not use ?true:false when assigning to a bool
  fsnotify: move events should indicate the event was on a child
  inotify: reimplement inotify using fsnotify
  fsnotify: handle filesystem unmounts with fsnotify marks
  fsnotify: fsnotify marks on inodes pin them in core
  fsnotify: allow groups to add private data to events
  fsnotify: add correlations between events
  fsnotify: include pathnames with entries when possible
  fsnotify: generic notification queue and waitq
  dnotify: reimplement dnotify using fsnotify
  fsnotify: parent event notification
  fsnotify: add marks to inodes so groups can interpret how to handle those inodes
  fsnotify: unified filesystem notification backend
This commit is contained in:
Linus Torvalds 2009-06-11 14:22:55 -07:00
commit 3bb66d7f8c
23 changed files with 2831 additions and 680 deletions

View file

@ -180,10 +180,12 @@ d_iput: no no no yes
#define DCACHE_REFERENCED 0x0008 /* Recently used, don't discard. */
#define DCACHE_UNHASHED 0x0010
#define DCACHE_INOTIFY_PARENT_WATCHED 0x0020 /* Parent inode is watched */
#define DCACHE_INOTIFY_PARENT_WATCHED 0x0020 /* Parent inode is watched by inotify */
#define DCACHE_COOKIE 0x0040 /* For use by dcookie subsystem */
#define DCACHE_FSNOTIFY_PARENT_WATCHED 0x0080 /* Parent inode is watched by some fsnotify listener */
extern spinlock_t dcache_lock;
extern seqlock_t rename_lock;

View file

@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
struct dnotify_struct {
struct dnotify_struct * dn_next;
unsigned long dn_mask;
__u32 dn_mask;
int dn_fd;
struct file * dn_filp;
fl_owner_t dn_owner;
@ -21,23 +21,18 @@ struct dnotify_struct {
#ifdef CONFIG_DNOTIFY
extern void __inode_dir_notify(struct inode *, unsigned long);
#define DNOTIFY_ALL_EVENTS (FS_DELETE | FS_DELETE_CHILD |\
FS_MODIFY | FS_MODIFY_CHILD |\
FS_ACCESS | FS_ACCESS_CHILD |\
FS_ATTRIB | FS_ATTRIB_CHILD |\
FS_CREATE | FS_DN_RENAME |\
FS_MOVED_FROM | FS_MOVED_TO)
extern void dnotify_flush(struct file *, fl_owner_t);
extern int fcntl_dirnotify(int, struct file *, unsigned long);
extern void dnotify_parent(struct dentry *, unsigned long);
static inline void inode_dir_notify(struct inode *inode, unsigned long event)
{
if (inode->i_dnotify_mask & (event))
__inode_dir_notify(inode, event);
}
#else
static inline void __inode_dir_notify(struct inode *inode, unsigned long event)
{
}
static inline void dnotify_flush(struct file *filp, fl_owner_t id)
{
}
@ -47,14 +42,6 @@ static inline int fcntl_dirnotify(int fd, struct file *filp, unsigned long arg)
return -EINVAL;
}
static inline void dnotify_parent(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned long event)
{
}
static inline void inode_dir_notify(struct inode *inode, unsigned long event)
{
}
#endif /* CONFIG_DNOTIFY */
#endif /* __KERNEL __ */

View file

@ -755,9 +755,9 @@ struct inode {
__u32 i_generation;
#ifdef CONFIG_DNOTIFY
unsigned long i_dnotify_mask; /* Directory notify events */
struct dnotify_struct *i_dnotify; /* for directory notifications */
#ifdef CONFIG_FSNOTIFY
__u32 i_fsnotify_mask; /* all events this inode cares about */
struct hlist_head i_fsnotify_mark_entries; /* fsnotify mark entries */
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY

View file

@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
#include <linux/dnotify.h>
#include <linux/inotify.h>
#include <linux/fsnotify_backend.h>
#include <linux/audit.h>
/*
@ -22,18 +23,44 @@
static inline void fsnotify_d_instantiate(struct dentry *entry,
struct inode *inode)
{
__fsnotify_d_instantiate(entry, inode);
inotify_d_instantiate(entry, inode);
}
/* Notify this dentry's parent about a child's events. */
static inline void fsnotify_parent(struct dentry *dentry, __u32 mask)
{
__fsnotify_parent(dentry, mask);
inotify_dentry_parent_queue_event(dentry, mask, 0, dentry->d_name.name);
}
/*
* fsnotify_d_move - entry has been moved
* Called with dcache_lock and entry->d_lock held.
*/
static inline void fsnotify_d_move(struct dentry *entry)
{
/*
* On move we need to update entry->d_flags to indicate if the new parent
* cares about events from this entry.
*/
__fsnotify_update_dcache_flags(entry);
inotify_d_move(entry);
}
/*
* fsnotify_link_count - inode's link count changed
*/
static inline void fsnotify_link_count(struct inode *inode)
{
inotify_inode_queue_event(inode, IN_ATTRIB, 0, NULL, NULL);
fsnotify(inode, FS_ATTRIB, inode, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, NULL, 0);
}
/*
* fsnotify_move - file old_name at old_dir was moved to new_name at new_dir
*/
@ -42,42 +69,62 @@ static inline void fsnotify_move(struct inode *old_dir, struct inode *new_dir,
int isdir, struct inode *target, struct dentry *moved)
{
struct inode *source = moved->d_inode;
u32 cookie = inotify_get_cookie();
u32 in_cookie = inotify_get_cookie();
u32 fs_cookie = fsnotify_get_cookie();
__u32 old_dir_mask = (FS_EVENT_ON_CHILD | FS_MOVED_FROM);
__u32 new_dir_mask = (FS_EVENT_ON_CHILD | FS_MOVED_TO);
if (old_dir == new_dir)
inode_dir_notify(old_dir, DN_RENAME);
else {
inode_dir_notify(old_dir, DN_DELETE);
inode_dir_notify(new_dir, DN_CREATE);
old_dir_mask |= FS_DN_RENAME;
if (isdir) {
isdir = IN_ISDIR;
old_dir_mask |= FS_IN_ISDIR;
new_dir_mask |= FS_IN_ISDIR;
}
if (isdir)
isdir = IN_ISDIR;
inotify_inode_queue_event(old_dir, IN_MOVED_FROM|isdir,cookie,old_name,
inotify_inode_queue_event(old_dir, IN_MOVED_FROM|isdir, in_cookie, old_name,
source);
inotify_inode_queue_event(new_dir, IN_MOVED_TO|isdir, cookie, new_name,
inotify_inode_queue_event(new_dir, IN_MOVED_TO|isdir, in_cookie, new_name,
source);
fsnotify(old_dir, old_dir_mask, old_dir, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, old_name, fs_cookie);
fsnotify(new_dir, new_dir_mask, new_dir, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, new_name, fs_cookie);
if (target) {
inotify_inode_queue_event(target, IN_DELETE_SELF, 0, NULL, NULL);
inotify_inode_is_dead(target);
/* this is really a link_count change not a removal */
fsnotify_link_count(target);
}
if (source) {
inotify_inode_queue_event(source, IN_MOVE_SELF, 0, NULL, NULL);
fsnotify(source, FS_MOVE_SELF, moved->d_inode, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, NULL, 0);
}
audit_inode_child(new_name, moved, new_dir);
}
/*
* fsnotify_inode_delete - and inode is being evicted from cache, clean up is needed
*/
static inline void fsnotify_inode_delete(struct inode *inode)
{
__fsnotify_inode_delete(inode);
}
/*
* fsnotify_nameremove - a filename was removed from a directory
*/
static inline void fsnotify_nameremove(struct dentry *dentry, int isdir)
{
__u32 mask = FS_DELETE;
if (isdir)
isdir = IN_ISDIR;
dnotify_parent(dentry, DN_DELETE);
inotify_dentry_parent_queue_event(dentry, IN_DELETE|isdir, 0, dentry->d_name.name);
mask |= FS_IN_ISDIR;
fsnotify_parent(dentry, mask);
}
/*
@ -87,14 +134,9 @@ static inline void fsnotify_inoderemove(struct inode *inode)
{
inotify_inode_queue_event(inode, IN_DELETE_SELF, 0, NULL, NULL);
inotify_inode_is_dead(inode);
}
/*
* fsnotify_link_count - inode's link count changed
*/
static inline void fsnotify_link_count(struct inode *inode)
{
inotify_inode_queue_event(inode, IN_ATTRIB, 0, NULL, NULL);
fsnotify(inode, FS_DELETE_SELF, inode, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, NULL, 0);
__fsnotify_inode_delete(inode);
}
/*
@ -102,10 +144,11 @@ static inline void fsnotify_link_count(struct inode *inode)
*/
static inline void fsnotify_create(struct inode *inode, struct dentry *dentry)
{
inode_dir_notify(inode, DN_CREATE);
inotify_inode_queue_event(inode, IN_CREATE, 0, dentry->d_name.name,
dentry->d_inode);
audit_inode_child(dentry->d_name.name, dentry, inode);
fsnotify(inode, FS_CREATE, dentry->d_inode, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, dentry->d_name.name, 0);
}
/*
@ -115,11 +158,12 @@ static inline void fsnotify_create(struct inode *inode, struct dentry *dentry)
*/
static inline void fsnotify_link(struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode, struct dentry *new_dentry)
{
inode_dir_notify(dir, DN_CREATE);
inotify_inode_queue_event(dir, IN_CREATE, 0, new_dentry->d_name.name,
inode);
fsnotify_link_count(inode);
audit_inode_child(new_dentry->d_name.name, new_dentry, dir);
fsnotify(dir, FS_CREATE, inode, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, new_dentry->d_name.name, 0);
}
/*
@ -127,10 +171,13 @@ static inline void fsnotify_link(struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode, struct
*/
static inline void fsnotify_mkdir(struct inode *inode, struct dentry *dentry)
{
inode_dir_notify(inode, DN_CREATE);
inotify_inode_queue_event(inode, IN_CREATE | IN_ISDIR, 0,
dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_inode);
__u32 mask = (FS_CREATE | FS_IN_ISDIR);
struct inode *d_inode = dentry->d_inode;
inotify_inode_queue_event(inode, mask, 0, dentry->d_name.name, d_inode);
audit_inode_child(dentry->d_name.name, dentry, inode);
fsnotify(inode, mask, d_inode, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, dentry->d_name.name, 0);
}
/*
@ -139,14 +186,15 @@ static inline void fsnotify_mkdir(struct inode *inode, struct dentry *dentry)
static inline void fsnotify_access(struct dentry *dentry)
{
struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
u32 mask = IN_ACCESS;
__u32 mask = FS_ACCESS;
if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
mask |= IN_ISDIR;
mask |= FS_IN_ISDIR;
dnotify_parent(dentry, DN_ACCESS);
inotify_dentry_parent_queue_event(dentry, mask, 0, dentry->d_name.name);
inotify_inode_queue_event(inode, mask, 0, NULL, NULL);
fsnotify_parent(dentry, mask);
fsnotify(inode, mask, inode, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, NULL, 0);
}
/*
@ -155,14 +203,15 @@ static inline void fsnotify_access(struct dentry *dentry)
static inline void fsnotify_modify(struct dentry *dentry)
{
struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
u32 mask = IN_MODIFY;
__u32 mask = FS_MODIFY;
if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
mask |= IN_ISDIR;
mask |= FS_IN_ISDIR;
dnotify_parent(dentry, DN_MODIFY);
inotify_dentry_parent_queue_event(dentry, mask, 0, dentry->d_name.name);
inotify_inode_queue_event(inode, mask, 0, NULL, NULL);
fsnotify_parent(dentry, mask);
fsnotify(inode, mask, inode, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, NULL, 0);
}
/*
@ -171,13 +220,15 @@ static inline void fsnotify_modify(struct dentry *dentry)
static inline void fsnotify_open(struct dentry *dentry)
{
struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
u32 mask = IN_OPEN;
__u32 mask = FS_OPEN;
if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
mask |= IN_ISDIR;
mask |= FS_IN_ISDIR;
inotify_dentry_parent_queue_event(dentry, mask, 0, dentry->d_name.name);
inotify_inode_queue_event(inode, mask, 0, NULL, NULL);
fsnotify_parent(dentry, mask);
fsnotify(inode, mask, inode, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, NULL, 0);
}
/*
@ -187,15 +238,16 @@ static inline void fsnotify_close(struct file *file)
{
struct dentry *dentry = file->f_path.dentry;
struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
const char *name = dentry->d_name.name;
fmode_t mode = file->f_mode;
u32 mask = (mode & FMODE_WRITE) ? IN_CLOSE_WRITE : IN_CLOSE_NOWRITE;
__u32 mask = (mode & FMODE_WRITE) ? FS_CLOSE_WRITE : FS_CLOSE_NOWRITE;
if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
mask |= IN_ISDIR;
mask |= FS_IN_ISDIR;
inotify_dentry_parent_queue_event(dentry, mask, 0, name);
inotify_inode_queue_event(inode, mask, 0, NULL, NULL);
fsnotify_parent(dentry, mask);
fsnotify(inode, mask, file, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_FILE, NULL, 0);
}
/*
@ -204,13 +256,15 @@ static inline void fsnotify_close(struct file *file)
static inline void fsnotify_xattr(struct dentry *dentry)
{
struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
u32 mask = IN_ATTRIB;
__u32 mask = FS_ATTRIB;
if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
mask |= IN_ISDIR;
mask |= FS_IN_ISDIR;
inotify_dentry_parent_queue_event(dentry, mask, 0, dentry->d_name.name);
inotify_inode_queue_event(inode, mask, 0, NULL, NULL);
fsnotify_parent(dentry, mask);
fsnotify(inode, mask, inode, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, NULL, 0);
}
/*
@ -220,50 +274,37 @@ static inline void fsnotify_xattr(struct dentry *dentry)
static inline void fsnotify_change(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int ia_valid)
{
struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
int dn_mask = 0;
u32 in_mask = 0;
__u32 mask = 0;
if (ia_valid & ATTR_UID)
mask |= FS_ATTRIB;
if (ia_valid & ATTR_GID)
mask |= FS_ATTRIB;
if (ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE)
mask |= FS_MODIFY;
if (ia_valid & ATTR_UID) {
in_mask |= IN_ATTRIB;
dn_mask |= DN_ATTRIB;
}
if (ia_valid & ATTR_GID) {
in_mask |= IN_ATTRIB;
dn_mask |= DN_ATTRIB;
}
if (ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
in_mask |= IN_MODIFY;
dn_mask |= DN_MODIFY;
}
/* both times implies a utime(s) call */
if ((ia_valid & (ATTR_ATIME | ATTR_MTIME)) == (ATTR_ATIME | ATTR_MTIME))
{
in_mask |= IN_ATTRIB;
dn_mask |= DN_ATTRIB;
} else if (ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME) {
in_mask |= IN_ACCESS;
dn_mask |= DN_ACCESS;
} else if (ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME) {
in_mask |= IN_MODIFY;
dn_mask |= DN_MODIFY;
}
if (ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
in_mask |= IN_ATTRIB;
dn_mask |= DN_ATTRIB;
}
mask |= FS_ATTRIB;
else if (ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME)
mask |= FS_ACCESS;
else if (ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME)
mask |= FS_MODIFY;
if (dn_mask)
dnotify_parent(dentry, dn_mask);
if (in_mask) {
if (ia_valid & ATTR_MODE)
mask |= FS_ATTRIB;
if (mask) {
if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
in_mask |= IN_ISDIR;
inotify_inode_queue_event(inode, in_mask, 0, NULL, NULL);
inotify_dentry_parent_queue_event(dentry, in_mask, 0,
dentry->d_name.name);
mask |= FS_IN_ISDIR;
inotify_inode_queue_event(inode, mask, 0, NULL, NULL);
fsnotify_parent(dentry, mask);
fsnotify(inode, mask, inode, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, NULL, 0);
}
}
#ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY /* inotify helpers */
#if defined(CONFIG_INOTIFY) || defined(CONFIG_FSNOTIFY) /* notify helpers */
/*
* fsnotify_oldname_init - save off the old filename before we change it
@ -281,7 +322,7 @@ static inline void fsnotify_oldname_free(const char *old_name)
kfree(old_name);
}
#else /* CONFIG_INOTIFY */
#else /* CONFIG_INOTIFY || CONFIG_FSNOTIFY */
static inline const char *fsnotify_oldname_init(const char *name)
{

View file

@ -0,0 +1,387 @@
/*
* Filesystem access notification for Linux
*
* Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc., Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
*/
#ifndef __LINUX_FSNOTIFY_BACKEND_H
#define __LINUX_FSNOTIFY_BACKEND_H
#ifdef __KERNEL__
#include <linux/idr.h> /* inotify uses this */
#include <linux/fs.h> /* struct inode */
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/path.h> /* struct path */
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <asm/atomic.h>
/*
* IN_* from inotfy.h lines up EXACTLY with FS_*, this is so we can easily
* convert between them. dnotify only needs conversion at watch creation
* so no perf loss there. fanotify isn't defined yet, so it can use the
* wholes if it needs more events.
*/
#define FS_ACCESS 0x00000001 /* File was accessed */
#define FS_MODIFY 0x00000002 /* File was modified */
#define FS_ATTRIB 0x00000004 /* Metadata changed */
#define FS_CLOSE_WRITE 0x00000008 /* Writtable file was closed */
#define FS_CLOSE_NOWRITE 0x00000010 /* Unwrittable file closed */
#define FS_OPEN 0x00000020 /* File was opened */
#define FS_MOVED_FROM 0x00000040 /* File was moved from X */
#define FS_MOVED_TO 0x00000080 /* File was moved to Y */
#define FS_CREATE 0x00000100 /* Subfile was created */
#define FS_DELETE 0x00000200 /* Subfile was deleted */
#define FS_DELETE_SELF 0x00000400 /* Self was deleted */
#define FS_MOVE_SELF 0x00000800 /* Self was moved */
#define FS_UNMOUNT 0x00002000 /* inode on umount fs */
#define FS_Q_OVERFLOW 0x00004000 /* Event queued overflowed */
#define FS_IN_IGNORED 0x00008000 /* last inotify event here */
#define FS_IN_ISDIR 0x40000000 /* event occurred against dir */
#define FS_IN_ONESHOT 0x80000000 /* only send event once */
#define FS_DN_RENAME 0x10000000 /* file renamed */
#define FS_DN_MULTISHOT 0x20000000 /* dnotify multishot */
/* This inode cares about things that happen to its children. Always set for
* dnotify and inotify. */
#define FS_EVENT_ON_CHILD 0x08000000
/* This is a list of all events that may get sent to a parernt based on fs event
* happening to inodes inside that directory */
#define FS_EVENTS_POSS_ON_CHILD (FS_ACCESS | FS_MODIFY | FS_ATTRIB |\
FS_CLOSE_WRITE | FS_CLOSE_NOWRITE | FS_OPEN |\
FS_MOVED_FROM | FS_MOVED_TO | FS_CREATE |\
FS_DELETE)
/* listeners that hard code group numbers near the top */
#define DNOTIFY_GROUP_NUM UINT_MAX
#define INOTIFY_GROUP_NUM (DNOTIFY_GROUP_NUM-1)
struct fsnotify_group;
struct fsnotify_event;
struct fsnotify_mark_entry;
struct fsnotify_event_private_data;
/*
* Each group much define these ops. The fsnotify infrastructure will call
* these operations for each relevant group.
*
* should_send_event - given a group, inode, and mask this function determines
* if the group is interested in this event.
* handle_event - main call for a group to handle an fs event
* free_group_priv - called when a group refcnt hits 0 to clean up the private union
* freeing-mark - this means that a mark has been flagged to die when everything
* finishes using it. The function is supplied with what must be a
* valid group and inode to use to clean up.
*/
struct fsnotify_ops {
bool (*should_send_event)(struct fsnotify_group *group, struct inode *inode, __u32 mask);
int (*handle_event)(struct fsnotify_group *group, struct fsnotify_event *event);
void (*free_group_priv)(struct fsnotify_group *group);
void (*freeing_mark)(struct fsnotify_mark_entry *entry, struct fsnotify_group *group);
void (*free_event_priv)(struct fsnotify_event_private_data *priv);
};
/*
* A group is a "thing" that wants to receive notification about filesystem
* events. The mask holds the subset of event types this group cares about.
* refcnt on a group is up to the implementor and at any moment if it goes 0
* everything will be cleaned up.
*/
struct fsnotify_group {
/*
* global list of all groups receiving events from fsnotify.
* anchored by fsnotify_groups and protected by either fsnotify_grp_mutex
* or fsnotify_grp_srcu depending on write vs read.
*/
struct list_head group_list;
/*
* Defines all of the event types in which this group is interested.
* This mask is a bitwise OR of the FS_* events from above. Each time
* this mask changes for a group (if it changes) the correct functions
* must be called to update the global structures which indicate global
* interest in event types.
*/
__u32 mask;
/*
* How the refcnt is used is up to each group. When the refcnt hits 0
* fsnotify will clean up all of the resources associated with this group.
* As an example, the dnotify group will always have a refcnt=1 and that
* will never change. Inotify, on the other hand, has a group per
* inotify_init() and the refcnt will hit 0 only when that fd has been
* closed.
*/
atomic_t refcnt; /* things with interest in this group */
unsigned int group_num; /* simply prevents accidental group collision */
const struct fsnotify_ops *ops; /* how this group handles things */
/* needed to send notification to userspace */
struct mutex notification_mutex; /* protect the notification_list */
struct list_head notification_list; /* list of event_holder this group needs to send to userspace */
wait_queue_head_t notification_waitq; /* read() on the notification file blocks on this waitq */
unsigned int q_len; /* events on the queue */
unsigned int max_events; /* maximum events allowed on the list */
/* stores all fastapth entries assoc with this group so they can be cleaned on unregister */
spinlock_t mark_lock; /* protect mark_entries list */
atomic_t num_marks; /* 1 for each mark entry and 1 for not being
* past the point of no return when freeing
* a group */
struct list_head mark_entries; /* all inode mark entries for this group */
/* prevents double list_del of group_list. protected by global fsnotify_grp_mutex */
bool on_group_list;
/* groups can define private fields here or use the void *private */
union {
void *private;
#ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER
struct inotify_group_private_data {
spinlock_t idr_lock;
struct idr idr;
u32 last_wd;
struct fasync_struct *fa; /* async notification */
struct user_struct *user;
} inotify_data;
#endif
};
};
/*
* A single event can be queued in multiple group->notification_lists.
*
* each group->notification_list will point to an event_holder which in turns points
* to the actual event that needs to be sent to userspace.
*
* Seemed cheaper to create a refcnt'd event and a small holder for every group
* than create a different event for every group
*
*/
struct fsnotify_event_holder {
struct fsnotify_event *event;
struct list_head event_list;
};
/*
* Inotify needs to tack data onto an event. This struct lets us later find the
* correct private data of the correct group.
*/
struct fsnotify_event_private_data {
struct fsnotify_group *group;
struct list_head event_list;
};
/*
* all of the information about the original object we want to now send to
* a group. If you want to carry more info from the accessing task to the
* listener this structure is where you need to be adding fields.
*/
struct fsnotify_event {
/*
* If we create an event we are also likely going to need a holder
* to link to a group. So embed one holder in the event. Means only
* one allocation for the common case where we only have one group
*/
struct fsnotify_event_holder holder;
spinlock_t lock; /* protection for the associated event_holder and private_list */
/* to_tell may ONLY be dereferenced during handle_event(). */
struct inode *to_tell; /* either the inode the event happened to or its parent */
/*
* depending on the event type we should have either a path or inode
* We hold a reference on path, but NOT on inode. Since we have the ref on
* the path, it may be dereferenced at any point during this object's
* lifetime. That reference is dropped when this object's refcnt hits
* 0. If this event contains an inode instead of a path, the inode may
* ONLY be used during handle_event().
*/
union {
struct path path;
struct inode *inode;
};
/* when calling fsnotify tell it if the data is a path or inode */
#define FSNOTIFY_EVENT_NONE 0
#define FSNOTIFY_EVENT_PATH 1
#define FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE 2
#define FSNOTIFY_EVENT_FILE 3
int data_type; /* which of the above union we have */
atomic_t refcnt; /* how many groups still are using/need to send this event */
__u32 mask; /* the type of access, bitwise OR for FS_* event types */
u32 sync_cookie; /* used to corrolate events, namely inotify mv events */
char *file_name;
size_t name_len;
struct list_head private_data_list; /* groups can store private data here */
};
/*
* a mark is simply an entry attached to an in core inode which allows an
* fsnotify listener to indicate they are either no longer interested in events
* of a type matching mask or only interested in those events.
*
* these are flushed when an inode is evicted from core and may be flushed
* when the inode is modified (as seen by fsnotify_access). Some fsnotify users
* (such as dnotify) will flush these when the open fd is closed and not at
* inode eviction or modification.
*/
struct fsnotify_mark_entry {
__u32 mask; /* mask this mark entry is for */
/* we hold ref for each i_list and g_list. also one ref for each 'thing'
* in kernel that found and may be using this mark. */
atomic_t refcnt; /* active things looking at this mark */
struct inode *inode; /* inode this entry is associated with */
struct fsnotify_group *group; /* group this mark entry is for */
struct hlist_node i_list; /* list of mark_entries by inode->i_fsnotify_mark_entries */
struct list_head g_list; /* list of mark_entries by group->i_fsnotify_mark_entries */
spinlock_t lock; /* protect group, inode, and killme */
struct list_head free_i_list; /* tmp list used when freeing this mark */
struct list_head free_g_list; /* tmp list used when freeing this mark */
void (*free_mark)(struct fsnotify_mark_entry *entry); /* called on final put+free */
};
#ifdef CONFIG_FSNOTIFY
/* called from the vfs helpers */
/* main fsnotify call to send events */
extern void fsnotify(struct inode *to_tell, __u32 mask, void *data, int data_is,
const char *name, u32 cookie);
extern void __fsnotify_parent(struct dentry *dentry, __u32 mask);
extern void __fsnotify_inode_delete(struct inode *inode);
extern u32 fsnotify_get_cookie(void);
static inline int fsnotify_inode_watches_children(struct inode *inode)
{
/* FS_EVENT_ON_CHILD is set if the inode may care */
if (!(inode->i_fsnotify_mask & FS_EVENT_ON_CHILD))
return 0;
/* this inode might care about child events, does it care about the
* specific set of events that can happen on a child? */
return inode->i_fsnotify_mask & FS_EVENTS_POSS_ON_CHILD;
}
/*
* Update the dentry with a flag indicating the interest of its parent to receive
* filesystem events when those events happens to this dentry->d_inode.
*/
static inline void __fsnotify_update_dcache_flags(struct dentry *dentry)
{
struct dentry *parent;
assert_spin_locked(&dcache_lock);
assert_spin_locked(&dentry->d_lock);
parent = dentry->d_parent;
if (fsnotify_inode_watches_children(parent->d_inode))
dentry->d_flags |= DCACHE_FSNOTIFY_PARENT_WATCHED;
else
dentry->d_flags &= ~DCACHE_FSNOTIFY_PARENT_WATCHED;
}
/*
* fsnotify_d_instantiate - instantiate a dentry for inode
* Called with dcache_lock held.
*/
static inline void __fsnotify_d_instantiate(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode)
{
if (!inode)
return;
assert_spin_locked(&dcache_lock);
spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
__fsnotify_update_dcache_flags(dentry);
spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
}
/* called from fsnotify listeners, such as fanotify or dnotify */
/* must call when a group changes its ->mask */
extern void fsnotify_recalc_global_mask(void);
/* get a reference to an existing or create a new group */
extern struct fsnotify_group *fsnotify_obtain_group(unsigned int group_num,
__u32 mask,
const struct fsnotify_ops *ops);
/* run all marks associated with this group and update group->mask */
extern void fsnotify_recalc_group_mask(struct fsnotify_group *group);
/* drop reference on a group from fsnotify_obtain_group */
extern void fsnotify_put_group(struct fsnotify_group *group);
/* take a reference to an event */
extern void fsnotify_get_event(struct fsnotify_event *event);
extern void fsnotify_put_event(struct fsnotify_event *event);
/* find private data previously attached to an event and unlink it */
extern struct fsnotify_event_private_data *fsnotify_remove_priv_from_event(struct fsnotify_group *group,
struct fsnotify_event *event);
/* attach the event to the group notification queue */
extern int fsnotify_add_notify_event(struct fsnotify_group *group, struct fsnotify_event *event,
struct fsnotify_event_private_data *priv);
/* true if the group notification queue is empty */
extern bool fsnotify_notify_queue_is_empty(struct fsnotify_group *group);
/* return, but do not dequeue the first event on the notification queue */
extern struct fsnotify_event *fsnotify_peek_notify_event(struct fsnotify_group *group);
/* return AND dequeue the first event on the notification queue */
extern struct fsnotify_event *fsnotify_remove_notify_event(struct fsnotify_group *group);
/* functions used to manipulate the marks attached to inodes */
/* run all marks associated with an inode and update inode->i_fsnotify_mask */
extern void fsnotify_recalc_inode_mask(struct inode *inode);
extern void fsnotify_init_mark(struct fsnotify_mark_entry *entry, void (*free_mark)(struct fsnotify_mark_entry *entry));
/* find (and take a reference) to a mark associated with group and inode */
extern struct fsnotify_mark_entry *fsnotify_find_mark_entry(struct fsnotify_group *group, struct inode *inode);
/* attach the mark to both the group and the inode */
extern int fsnotify_add_mark(struct fsnotify_mark_entry *entry, struct fsnotify_group *group, struct inode *inode);
/* given a mark, flag it to be freed when all references are dropped */
extern void fsnotify_destroy_mark_by_entry(struct fsnotify_mark_entry *entry);
/* run all the marks in a group, and flag them to be freed */
extern void fsnotify_clear_marks_by_group(struct fsnotify_group *group);
extern void fsnotify_get_mark(struct fsnotify_mark_entry *entry);
extern void fsnotify_put_mark(struct fsnotify_mark_entry *entry);
extern void fsnotify_unmount_inodes(struct list_head *list);
/* put here because inotify does some weird stuff when destroying watches */
extern struct fsnotify_event *fsnotify_create_event(struct inode *to_tell, __u32 mask,
void *data, int data_is, const char *name,
u32 cookie);
#else
static inline void fsnotify(struct inode *to_tell, __u32 mask, void *data, int data_is,
const char *name, u32 cookie)
{}
static inline void __fsnotify_parent(struct dentry *dentry, __u32 mask)
{}
static inline void __fsnotify_inode_delete(struct inode *inode)
{}
static inline void __fsnotify_update_dcache_flags(struct dentry *dentry)
{}
static inline void __fsnotify_d_instantiate(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode)
{}
static inline u32 fsnotify_get_cookie(void)
{
return 0;
}
static inline void fsnotify_unmount_inodes(struct list_head *list)
{}
#endif /* CONFIG_FSNOTIFY */
#endif /* __KERNEL __ */
#endif /* __LINUX_FSNOTIFY_BACKEND_H */