HID: hiddev cleanup -- handle all error conditions properly
This is a cleanup of hiddev and fixes the following issues: - thread safety by locking in read & ioctl, introducing a per device mutex - race between ioctl and disconnect, introducing a flag and locking in form of a per low level device mutex - race between open and other methods, making sure only successfully opened devices are put on the list, changing order of events - range checking both upper and lower limits of the minor range - make sure further calls to open fail for unplugged devices even if the device still has opened files - error checking for low level open - possible loss of wakeup events, using standard waiting macros - race in initialisation by moving registration after full initialisation Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
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					 1 changed files with 99 additions and 36 deletions
				
			
		|  | @ -49,6 +49,7 @@ | |||
| struct hiddev { | ||||
| 	int exist; | ||||
| 	int open; | ||||
| 	struct mutex existancelock; | ||||
| 	wait_queue_head_t wait; | ||||
| 	struct hid_device *hid; | ||||
| 	struct list_head list; | ||||
|  | @ -63,6 +64,7 @@ struct hiddev_list { | |||
| 	struct fasync_struct *fasync; | ||||
| 	struct hiddev *hiddev; | ||||
| 	struct list_head node; | ||||
| 	struct mutex thread_lock; | ||||
| }; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| static struct hiddev *hiddev_table[HIDDEV_MINORS]; | ||||
|  | @ -264,29 +266,48 @@ static int hiddev_release(struct inode * inode, struct file * file) | |||
| static int hiddev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) | ||||
| { | ||||
| 	struct hiddev_list *list; | ||||
| 	unsigned long flags; | ||||
| 	int res; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	int i = iminor(inode) - HIDDEV_MINOR_BASE; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	if (i >= HIDDEV_MINORS || !hiddev_table[i]) | ||||
| 	if (i >= HIDDEV_MINORS || i < 0 || !hiddev_table[i]) | ||||
| 		return -ENODEV; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	if (!(list = kzalloc(sizeof(struct hiddev_list), GFP_KERNEL))) | ||||
| 		return -ENOMEM; | ||||
| 	mutex_init(&list->thread_lock); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	list->hiddev = hiddev_table[i]; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	spin_lock_irqsave(&list->hiddev->list_lock, flags); | ||||
| 	list_add_tail(&list->node, &hiddev_table[i]->list); | ||||
| 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&list->hiddev->list_lock, flags); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	file->private_data = list; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	if (!list->hiddev->open++) | ||||
| 		if (list->hiddev->exist) | ||||
| 			usbhid_open(hiddev_table[i]->hid); | ||||
| 	/*
 | ||||
| 	 * no need for locking because the USB major number | ||||
| 	 * is shared which usbcore guards against disconnect | ||||
| 	 */ | ||||
| 	if (list->hiddev->exist) { | ||||
| 		if (!list->hiddev->open++) { | ||||
| 			res = usbhid_open(hiddev_table[i]->hid); | ||||
| 			if (res < 0) { | ||||
| 				res = -EIO; | ||||
| 				goto bail; | ||||
| 			} | ||||
| 		} | ||||
| 	} else { | ||||
| 		res = -ENODEV; | ||||
| 		goto bail; | ||||
| 	} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	spin_lock_irq(&list->hiddev->list_lock); | ||||
| 	list_add_tail(&list->node, &hiddev_table[i]->list); | ||||
| 	spin_unlock_irq(&list->hiddev->list_lock); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	return 0; | ||||
| bail: | ||||
| 	file->private_data = NULL; | ||||
| 	kfree(list->hiddev); | ||||
| 	return res; | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| /*
 | ||||
|  | @ -305,7 +326,7 @@ static ssize_t hiddev_read(struct file * file, char __user * buffer, size_t coun | |||
| 	DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current); | ||||
| 	struct hiddev_list *list = file->private_data; | ||||
| 	int event_size; | ||||
| 	int retval = 0; | ||||
| 	int retval; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	event_size = ((list->flags & HIDDEV_FLAG_UREF) != 0) ? | ||||
| 		sizeof(struct hiddev_usage_ref) : sizeof(struct hiddev_event); | ||||
|  | @ -313,10 +334,14 @@ static ssize_t hiddev_read(struct file * file, char __user * buffer, size_t coun | |||
| 	if (count < event_size) | ||||
| 		return 0; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	/* lock against other threads */ | ||||
| 	retval = mutex_lock_interruptible(&list->thread_lock); | ||||
| 	if (retval) | ||||
| 		return -ERESTARTSYS; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	while (retval == 0) { | ||||
| 		if (list->head == list->tail) { | ||||
| 			add_wait_queue(&list->hiddev->wait, &wait); | ||||
| 			set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); | ||||
| 			prepare_to_wait(&list->hiddev->wait, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 			while (list->head == list->tail) { | ||||
| 				if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) { | ||||
|  | @ -332,35 +357,45 @@ static ssize_t hiddev_read(struct file * file, char __user * buffer, size_t coun | |||
| 					break; | ||||
| 				} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 				/* let O_NONBLOCK tasks run */ | ||||
| 				mutex_unlock(&list->thread_lock); | ||||
| 				schedule(); | ||||
| 				if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&list->thread_lock)) | ||||
| 					return -EINTR; | ||||
| 				set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); | ||||
| 			} | ||||
| 			finish_wait(&list->hiddev->wait, &wait); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 			set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); | ||||
| 			remove_wait_queue(&list->hiddev->wait, &wait); | ||||
| 		} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 		if (retval) | ||||
| 		if (retval) { | ||||
| 			mutex_unlock(&list->thread_lock); | ||||
| 			return retval; | ||||
| 		} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 		while (list->head != list->tail && | ||||
| 		       retval + event_size <= count) { | ||||
| 			if ((list->flags & HIDDEV_FLAG_UREF) == 0) { | ||||
| 				if (list->buffer[list->tail].field_index != | ||||
| 				    HID_FIELD_INDEX_NONE) { | ||||
| 				if (list->buffer[list->tail].field_index != HID_FIELD_INDEX_NONE) { | ||||
| 					struct hiddev_event event; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 					event.hid = list->buffer[list->tail].usage_code; | ||||
| 					event.value = list->buffer[list->tail].value; | ||||
| 					if (copy_to_user(buffer + retval, &event, sizeof(struct hiddev_event))) | ||||
| 					if (copy_to_user(buffer + retval, &event, sizeof(struct hiddev_event))) { | ||||
| 						mutex_unlock(&list->thread_lock); | ||||
| 						return -EFAULT; | ||||
| 					} | ||||
| 					retval += sizeof(struct hiddev_event); | ||||
| 				} | ||||
| 			} else { | ||||
| 				if (list->buffer[list->tail].field_index != HID_FIELD_INDEX_NONE || | ||||
| 				    (list->flags & HIDDEV_FLAG_REPORT) != 0) { | ||||
| 					if (copy_to_user(buffer + retval, list->buffer + list->tail, sizeof(struct hiddev_usage_ref))) | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 					if (copy_to_user(buffer + retval, list->buffer + list->tail, sizeof(struct hiddev_usage_ref))) { | ||||
| 						mutex_unlock(&list->thread_lock); | ||||
| 						return -EFAULT; | ||||
| 					} | ||||
| 					retval += sizeof(struct hiddev_usage_ref); | ||||
| 				} | ||||
| 			} | ||||
|  | @ -368,6 +403,7 @@ static ssize_t hiddev_read(struct file * file, char __user * buffer, size_t coun | |||
| 		} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	} | ||||
| 	mutex_unlock(&list->thread_lock); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	return retval; | ||||
| } | ||||
|  | @ -555,7 +591,7 @@ static long hiddev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) | |||
| 	struct hid_field *field; | ||||
| 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data; | ||||
| 	void __user *user_arg = (void __user *)arg; | ||||
| 	int i; | ||||
| 	int i, r; | ||||
| 	 | ||||
| 	/* Called without BKL by compat methods so no BKL taken */ | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|  | @ -619,10 +655,22 @@ static long hiddev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) | |||
| 		} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	case HIDIOCGSTRING: | ||||
| 		return hiddev_ioctl_string(hiddev, cmd, user_arg); | ||||
| 		mutex_lock(&hiddev->existancelock); | ||||
| 		if (!hiddev->exist) | ||||
| 			r = hiddev_ioctl_string(hiddev, cmd, user_arg); | ||||
| 		else | ||||
| 			r = -ENODEV; | ||||
| 		mutex_unlock(&hiddev->existancelock); | ||||
| 		return r; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	case HIDIOCINITREPORT: | ||||
| 		mutex_lock(&hiddev->existancelock); | ||||
| 		if (!hiddev->exist) { | ||||
| 			mutex_unlock(&hiddev->existancelock); | ||||
| 			return -ENODEV; | ||||
| 		} | ||||
| 		usbhid_init_reports(hid); | ||||
| 		mutex_unlock(&hiddev->existancelock); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 		return 0; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|  | @ -636,8 +684,12 @@ static long hiddev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) | |||
| 		if ((report = hiddev_lookup_report(hid, &rinfo)) == NULL) | ||||
| 			return -EINVAL; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 		usbhid_submit_report(hid, report, USB_DIR_IN); | ||||
| 		usbhid_wait_io(hid); | ||||
| 		mutex_lock(&hiddev->existancelock); | ||||
| 		if (hiddev->exist) { | ||||
| 			usbhid_submit_report(hid, report, USB_DIR_IN); | ||||
| 			usbhid_wait_io(hid); | ||||
| 		} | ||||
| 		mutex_unlock(&hiddev->existancelock); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 		return 0; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|  | @ -651,8 +703,12 @@ static long hiddev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) | |||
| 		if ((report = hiddev_lookup_report(hid, &rinfo)) == NULL) | ||||
| 			return -EINVAL; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 		usbhid_submit_report(hid, report, USB_DIR_OUT); | ||||
| 		usbhid_wait_io(hid); | ||||
| 		mutex_lock(&hiddev->existancelock); | ||||
| 		if (hiddev->exist) { | ||||
| 			usbhid_submit_report(hid, report, USB_DIR_OUT); | ||||
| 			usbhid_wait_io(hid); | ||||
| 		} | ||||
| 		mutex_unlock(&hiddev->existancelock); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 		return 0; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|  | @ -710,7 +766,13 @@ static long hiddev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) | |||
| 	case HIDIOCGUSAGES: | ||||
| 	case HIDIOCSUSAGES: | ||||
| 	case HIDIOCGCOLLECTIONINDEX: | ||||
| 		return hiddev_ioctl_usage(hiddev, cmd, user_arg); | ||||
| 		mutex_lock(&hiddev->existancelock); | ||||
| 		if (hiddev->exist) | ||||
| 			r = hiddev_ioctl_usage(hiddev, cmd, user_arg); | ||||
| 		else | ||||
| 			r = -ENODEV; | ||||
| 		mutex_unlock(&hiddev->existancelock); | ||||
| 		return r; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	case HIDIOCGCOLLECTIONINFO: | ||||
| 		if (copy_from_user(&cinfo, user_arg, sizeof(cinfo))) | ||||
|  | @ -808,24 +870,23 @@ int hiddev_connect(struct hid_device *hid, unsigned int force) | |||
| 	if (!(hiddev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct hiddev), GFP_KERNEL))) | ||||
| 		return -1; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	init_waitqueue_head(&hiddev->wait); | ||||
| 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hiddev->list); | ||||
| 	spin_lock_init(&hiddev->list_lock); | ||||
| 	mutex_init(&hiddev->existancelock); | ||||
| 	hiddev->hid = hid; | ||||
| 	hiddev->exist = 1; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	retval = usb_register_dev(usbhid->intf, &hiddev_class); | ||||
| 	if (retval) { | ||||
| 		err_hid("Not able to get a minor for this device."); | ||||
| 		kfree(hiddev); | ||||
| 		return -1; | ||||
| 	} else { | ||||
| 		hid->minor = usbhid->intf->minor; | ||||
| 		hiddev_table[usbhid->intf->minor - HIDDEV_MINOR_BASE] = hiddev; | ||||
| 	} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	init_waitqueue_head(&hiddev->wait); | ||||
| 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hiddev->list); | ||||
| 	spin_lock_init(&hiddev->list_lock); | ||||
| 	hiddev->hid = hid; | ||||
| 	hiddev->exist = 1; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	hid->minor = usbhid->intf->minor; | ||||
| 	hid->hiddev = hiddev; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	hiddev_table[usbhid->intf->minor - HIDDEV_MINOR_BASE] = hiddev; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	return 0; | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|  | @ -839,7 +900,9 @@ void hiddev_disconnect(struct hid_device *hid) | |||
| 	struct hiddev *hiddev = hid->hiddev; | ||||
| 	struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	mutex_lock(&hiddev->existancelock); | ||||
| 	hiddev->exist = 0; | ||||
| 	mutex_unlock(&hiddev->existancelock); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	hiddev_table[hiddev->hid->minor - HIDDEV_MINOR_BASE] = NULL; | ||||
| 	usb_deregister_dev(usbhid->intf, &hiddev_class); | ||||
|  |  | |||
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	 Oliver Neukum
				Oliver Neukum