Merge branch 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull RCU changes from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes in this cycle were:

   - changes permitting use of call_rcu() and friends very early in
     boot, for example, before rcu_init() is invoked.

   - add in-kernel API to enable and disable expediting of normal RCU
     grace periods.

   - improve RCU's handling of (hotplug-) outgoing CPUs.

   - NO_HZ_FULL_SYSIDLE fixes.

   - tiny-RCU updates to make it more tiny.

   - documentation updates.

   - miscellaneous fixes"

* 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (58 commits)
  cpu: Provide smpboot_thread_init() on !CONFIG_SMP kernels as well
  cpu: Defer smpboot kthread unparking until CPU known to scheduler
  rcu: Associate quiescent-state reports with grace period
  rcu: Yet another fix for preemption and CPU hotplug
  rcu: Add diagnostics to grace-period cleanup
  rcutorture: Default to grace-period-initialization delays
  rcu: Handle outgoing CPUs on exit from idle loop
  cpu: Make CPU-offline idle-loop transition point more precise
  rcu: Eliminate ->onoff_mutex from rcu_node structure
  rcu: Process offlining and onlining only at grace-period start
  rcu: Move rcu_report_unblock_qs_rnp() to common code
  rcu: Rework preemptible expedited bitmask handling
  rcu: Remove event tracing from rcu_cpu_notify(), used by offline CPUs
  rcutorture: Enable slow grace-period initializations
  rcu: Provide diagnostic option to slow down grace-period initialization
  rcu: Detect stalls caused by failure to propagate up rcu_node tree
  rcu: Eliminate empty HOTPLUG_CPU ifdef
  rcu: Simplify sync_rcu_preempt_exp_init()
  rcu: Put all orphan-callback-related code under same comment
  rcu: Consolidate offline-CPU callback initialization
  ...
This commit is contained in:
Linus Torvalds 2015-04-14 13:36:04 -07:00
commit 078838d565
31 changed files with 986 additions and 440 deletions

View file

@ -411,8 +411,10 @@ static int __ref _cpu_down(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen)
*
* Wait for the stop thread to go away.
*/
while (!idle_cpu(cpu))
while (!per_cpu(cpu_dead_idle, cpu))
cpu_relax();
smp_mb(); /* Read from cpu_dead_idle before __cpu_die(). */
per_cpu(cpu_dead_idle, cpu) = false;
hotplug_cpu__broadcast_tick_pull(cpu);
/* This actually kills the CPU. */
@ -451,6 +453,37 @@ out:
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_down);
#endif /*CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU*/
/*
* Unpark per-CPU smpboot kthreads at CPU-online time.
*/
static int smpboot_thread_call(struct notifier_block *nfb,
unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
{
int cpu = (long)hcpu;
switch (action & ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) {
case CPU_ONLINE:
smpboot_unpark_threads(cpu);
break;
default:
break;
}
return NOTIFY_OK;
}
static struct notifier_block smpboot_thread_notifier = {
.notifier_call = smpboot_thread_call,
.priority = CPU_PRI_SMPBOOT,
};
void __cpuinit smpboot_thread_init(void)
{
register_cpu_notifier(&smpboot_thread_notifier);
}
/* Requires cpu_add_remove_lock to be held */
static int _cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen)
{
@ -490,9 +523,6 @@ static int _cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen)
goto out_notify;
BUG_ON(!cpu_online(cpu));
/* Wake the per cpu threads */
smpboot_unpark_threads(cpu);
/* Now call notifier in preparation. */
cpu_notify(CPU_ONLINE | mod, hcpu);

View file

@ -853,6 +853,8 @@ rcu_torture_fqs(void *arg)
static int
rcu_torture_writer(void *arg)
{
bool can_expedite = !rcu_gp_is_expedited();
int expediting = 0;
unsigned long gp_snap;
bool gp_cond1 = gp_cond, gp_exp1 = gp_exp, gp_normal1 = gp_normal;
bool gp_sync1 = gp_sync;
@ -865,9 +867,15 @@ rcu_torture_writer(void *arg)
int nsynctypes = 0;
VERBOSE_TOROUT_STRING("rcu_torture_writer task started");
pr_alert("%s" TORTURE_FLAG
" Grace periods expedited from boot/sysfs for %s,\n",
torture_type, cur_ops->name);
pr_alert("%s" TORTURE_FLAG
" Testing of dynamic grace-period expediting diabled.\n",
torture_type);
/* Initialize synctype[] array. If none set, take default. */
if (!gp_cond1 && !gp_exp1 && !gp_normal1 && !gp_sync)
if (!gp_cond1 && !gp_exp1 && !gp_normal1 && !gp_sync1)
gp_cond1 = gp_exp1 = gp_normal1 = gp_sync1 = true;
if (gp_cond1 && cur_ops->get_state && cur_ops->cond_sync)
synctype[nsynctypes++] = RTWS_COND_GET;
@ -949,9 +957,26 @@ rcu_torture_writer(void *arg)
}
}
rcutorture_record_progress(++rcu_torture_current_version);
/* Cycle through nesting levels of rcu_expedite_gp() calls. */
if (can_expedite &&
!(torture_random(&rand) & 0xff & (!!expediting - 1))) {
WARN_ON_ONCE(expediting == 0 && rcu_gp_is_expedited());
if (expediting >= 0)
rcu_expedite_gp();
else
rcu_unexpedite_gp();
if (++expediting > 3)
expediting = -expediting;
}
rcu_torture_writer_state = RTWS_STUTTER;
stutter_wait("rcu_torture_writer");
} while (!torture_must_stop());
/* Reset expediting back to unexpedited. */
if (expediting > 0)
expediting = -expediting;
while (can_expedite && expediting++ < 0)
rcu_unexpedite_gp();
WARN_ON_ONCE(can_expedite && rcu_gp_is_expedited());
rcu_torture_writer_state = RTWS_STOPPING;
torture_kthread_stopping("rcu_torture_writer");
return 0;

View file

@ -402,23 +402,6 @@ void call_srcu(struct srcu_struct *sp, struct rcu_head *head,
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_srcu);
struct rcu_synchronize {
struct rcu_head head;
struct completion completion;
};
/*
* Awaken the corresponding synchronize_srcu() instance now that a
* grace period has elapsed.
*/
static void wakeme_after_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
{
struct rcu_synchronize *rcu;
rcu = container_of(head, struct rcu_synchronize, head);
complete(&rcu->completion);
}
static void srcu_advance_batches(struct srcu_struct *sp, int trycount);
static void srcu_reschedule(struct srcu_struct *sp);
@ -507,7 +490,7 @@ static void __synchronize_srcu(struct srcu_struct *sp, int trycount)
*/
void synchronize_srcu(struct srcu_struct *sp)
{
__synchronize_srcu(sp, rcu_expedited
__synchronize_srcu(sp, rcu_gp_is_expedited()
? SYNCHRONIZE_SRCU_EXP_TRYCOUNT
: SYNCHRONIZE_SRCU_TRYCOUNT);
}

View file

@ -103,8 +103,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__rcu_is_watching);
static int rcu_qsctr_help(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp)
{
RCU_TRACE(reset_cpu_stall_ticks(rcp));
if (rcp->rcucblist != NULL &&
rcp->donetail != rcp->curtail) {
if (rcp->donetail != rcp->curtail) {
rcp->donetail = rcp->curtail;
return 1;
}
@ -169,17 +168,6 @@ static void __rcu_process_callbacks(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp)
unsigned long flags;
RCU_TRACE(int cb_count = 0);
/* If no RCU callbacks ready to invoke, just return. */
if (&rcp->rcucblist == rcp->donetail) {
RCU_TRACE(trace_rcu_batch_start(rcp->name, 0, 0, -1));
RCU_TRACE(trace_rcu_batch_end(rcp->name, 0,
!!ACCESS_ONCE(rcp->rcucblist),
need_resched(),
is_idle_task(current),
false));
return;
}
/* Move the ready-to-invoke callbacks to a local list. */
local_irq_save(flags);
RCU_TRACE(trace_rcu_batch_start(rcp->name, 0, rcp->qlen, -1));

View file

@ -91,8 +91,10 @@ static const char *tp_##sname##_varname __used __tracepoint_string = sname##_var
#define RCU_STATE_INITIALIZER(sname, sabbr, cr) \
DEFINE_RCU_TPS(sname) \
DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct rcu_data, sname##_data); \
struct rcu_state sname##_state = { \
.level = { &sname##_state.node[0] }, \
.rda = &sname##_data, \
.call = cr, \
.fqs_state = RCU_GP_IDLE, \
.gpnum = 0UL - 300UL, \
@ -101,11 +103,9 @@ struct rcu_state sname##_state = { \
.orphan_nxttail = &sname##_state.orphan_nxtlist, \
.orphan_donetail = &sname##_state.orphan_donelist, \
.barrier_mutex = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(sname##_state.barrier_mutex), \
.onoff_mutex = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(sname##_state.onoff_mutex), \
.name = RCU_STATE_NAME(sname), \
.abbr = sabbr, \
}; \
DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct rcu_data, sname##_data)
}
RCU_STATE_INITIALIZER(rcu_sched, 's', call_rcu_sched);
RCU_STATE_INITIALIZER(rcu_bh, 'b', call_rcu_bh);
@ -152,6 +152,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_scheduler_active);
*/
static int rcu_scheduler_fully_active __read_mostly;
static void rcu_init_new_rnp(struct rcu_node *rnp_leaf);
static void rcu_cleanup_dead_rnp(struct rcu_node *rnp_leaf);
static void rcu_boost_kthread_setaffinity(struct rcu_node *rnp, int outgoingcpu);
static void invoke_rcu_core(void);
static void invoke_rcu_callbacks(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_data *rdp);
@ -160,6 +162,12 @@ static void invoke_rcu_callbacks(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_data *rdp);
static int kthread_prio = CONFIG_RCU_KTHREAD_PRIO;
module_param(kthread_prio, int, 0644);
/* Delay in jiffies for grace-period initialization delays. */
static int gp_init_delay = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST_SLOW_INIT)
? CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST_SLOW_INIT_DELAY
: 0;
module_param(gp_init_delay, int, 0644);
/*
* Track the rcutorture test sequence number and the update version
* number within a given test. The rcutorture_testseq is incremented
@ -172,6 +180,17 @@ module_param(kthread_prio, int, 0644);
unsigned long rcutorture_testseq;
unsigned long rcutorture_vernum;
/*
* Compute the mask of online CPUs for the specified rcu_node structure.
* This will not be stable unless the rcu_node structure's ->lock is
* held, but the bit corresponding to the current CPU will be stable
* in most contexts.
*/
unsigned long rcu_rnp_online_cpus(struct rcu_node *rnp)
{
return ACCESS_ONCE(rnp->qsmaskinitnext);
}
/*
* Return true if an RCU grace period is in progress. The ACCESS_ONCE()s
* permit this function to be invoked without holding the root rcu_node
@ -292,10 +311,10 @@ void rcu_note_context_switch(void)
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_note_context_switch);
/*
* Register a quiesecent state for all RCU flavors. If there is an
* Register a quiescent state for all RCU flavors. If there is an
* emergency, invoke rcu_momentary_dyntick_idle() to do a heavy-weight
* dyntick-idle quiescent state visible to other CPUs (but only for those
* RCU flavors in desparate need of a quiescent state, which will normally
* RCU flavors in desperate need of a quiescent state, which will normally
* be none of them). Either way, do a lightweight quiescent state for
* all RCU flavors.
*/
@ -409,6 +428,15 @@ void rcu_bh_force_quiescent_state(void)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_bh_force_quiescent_state);
/*
* Force a quiescent state for RCU-sched.
*/
void rcu_sched_force_quiescent_state(void)
{
force_quiescent_state(&rcu_sched_state);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_sched_force_quiescent_state);
/*
* Show the state of the grace-period kthreads.
*/
@ -482,15 +510,6 @@ void rcutorture_record_progress(unsigned long vernum)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcutorture_record_progress);
/*
* Force a quiescent state for RCU-sched.
*/
void rcu_sched_force_quiescent_state(void)
{
force_quiescent_state(&rcu_sched_state);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_sched_force_quiescent_state);
/*
* Does the CPU have callbacks ready to be invoked?
*/
@ -954,7 +973,7 @@ bool rcu_lockdep_current_cpu_online(void)
preempt_disable();
rdp = this_cpu_ptr(&rcu_sched_data);
rnp = rdp->mynode;
ret = (rdp->grpmask & rnp->qsmaskinit) ||
ret = (rdp->grpmask & rcu_rnp_online_cpus(rnp)) ||
!rcu_scheduler_fully_active;
preempt_enable();
return ret;
@ -1196,9 +1215,10 @@ static void print_other_cpu_stall(struct rcu_state *rsp, unsigned long gpnum)
} else {
j = jiffies;
gpa = ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->gp_activity);
pr_err("All QSes seen, last %s kthread activity %ld (%ld-%ld), jiffies_till_next_fqs=%ld\n",
pr_err("All QSes seen, last %s kthread activity %ld (%ld-%ld), jiffies_till_next_fqs=%ld, root ->qsmask %#lx\n",
rsp->name, j - gpa, j, gpa,
jiffies_till_next_fqs);
jiffies_till_next_fqs,
rcu_get_root(rsp)->qsmask);
/* In this case, the current CPU might be at fault. */
sched_show_task(current);
}
@ -1327,18 +1347,28 @@ void rcu_cpu_stall_reset(void)
ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->jiffies_stall) = jiffies + ULONG_MAX / 2;
}
/*
* Initialize the specified rcu_data structure's default callback list
* to empty. The default callback list is the one that is not used by
* no-callbacks CPUs.
*/
static void init_default_callback_list(struct rcu_data *rdp)
{
int i;
rdp->nxtlist = NULL;
for (i = 0; i < RCU_NEXT_SIZE; i++)
rdp->nxttail[i] = &rdp->nxtlist;
}
/*
* Initialize the specified rcu_data structure's callback list to empty.
*/
static void init_callback_list(struct rcu_data *rdp)
{
int i;
if (init_nocb_callback_list(rdp))
return;
rdp->nxtlist = NULL;
for (i = 0; i < RCU_NEXT_SIZE; i++)
rdp->nxttail[i] = &rdp->nxtlist;
init_default_callback_list(rdp);
}
/*
@ -1703,11 +1733,11 @@ static void note_gp_changes(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_data *rdp)
*/
static int rcu_gp_init(struct rcu_state *rsp)
{
unsigned long oldmask;
struct rcu_data *rdp;
struct rcu_node *rnp = rcu_get_root(rsp);
ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->gp_activity) = jiffies;
rcu_bind_gp_kthread();
raw_spin_lock_irq(&rnp->lock);
smp_mb__after_unlock_lock();
if (!ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->gp_flags)) {
@ -1733,9 +1763,54 @@ static int rcu_gp_init(struct rcu_state *rsp)
trace_rcu_grace_period(rsp->name, rsp->gpnum, TPS("start"));
raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rnp->lock);
/* Exclude any concurrent CPU-hotplug operations. */
mutex_lock(&rsp->onoff_mutex);
smp_mb__after_unlock_lock(); /* ->gpnum increment before GP! */
/*
* Apply per-leaf buffered online and offline operations to the
* rcu_node tree. Note that this new grace period need not wait
* for subsequent online CPUs, and that quiescent-state forcing
* will handle subsequent offline CPUs.
*/
rcu_for_each_leaf_node(rsp, rnp) {
raw_spin_lock_irq(&rnp->lock);
smp_mb__after_unlock_lock();
if (rnp->qsmaskinit == rnp->qsmaskinitnext &&
!rnp->wait_blkd_tasks) {
/* Nothing to do on this leaf rcu_node structure. */
raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rnp->lock);
continue;
}
/* Record old state, apply changes to ->qsmaskinit field. */
oldmask = rnp->qsmaskinit;
rnp->qsmaskinit = rnp->qsmaskinitnext;
/* If zero-ness of ->qsmaskinit changed, propagate up tree. */
if (!oldmask != !rnp->qsmaskinit) {
if (!oldmask) /* First online CPU for this rcu_node. */
rcu_init_new_rnp(rnp);
else if (rcu_preempt_has_tasks(rnp)) /* blocked tasks */
rnp->wait_blkd_tasks = true;
else /* Last offline CPU and can propagate. */
rcu_cleanup_dead_rnp(rnp);
}
/*
* If all waited-on tasks from prior grace period are
* done, and if all this rcu_node structure's CPUs are
* still offline, propagate up the rcu_node tree and
* clear ->wait_blkd_tasks. Otherwise, if one of this
* rcu_node structure's CPUs has since come back online,
* simply clear ->wait_blkd_tasks (but rcu_cleanup_dead_rnp()
* checks for this, so just call it unconditionally).
*/
if (rnp->wait_blkd_tasks &&
(!rcu_preempt_has_tasks(rnp) ||
rnp->qsmaskinit)) {
rnp->wait_blkd_tasks = false;
rcu_cleanup_dead_rnp(rnp);
}
raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rnp->lock);
}
/*
* Set the quiescent-state-needed bits in all the rcu_node
@ -1757,8 +1832,8 @@ static int rcu_gp_init(struct rcu_state *rsp)
rcu_preempt_check_blocked_tasks(rnp);
rnp->qsmask = rnp->qsmaskinit;
ACCESS_ONCE(rnp->gpnum) = rsp->gpnum;
WARN_ON_ONCE(rnp->completed != rsp->completed);
ACCESS_ONCE(rnp->completed) = rsp->completed;
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(rnp->completed != rsp->completed))
ACCESS_ONCE(rnp->completed) = rsp->completed;
if (rnp == rdp->mynode)
(void)__note_gp_changes(rsp, rnp, rdp);
rcu_preempt_boost_start_gp(rnp);
@ -1768,9 +1843,12 @@ static int rcu_gp_init(struct rcu_state *rsp)
raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rnp->lock);
cond_resched_rcu_qs();
ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->gp_activity) = jiffies;
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST_SLOW_INIT) &&
gp_init_delay > 0 &&
!(rsp->gpnum % (rcu_num_nodes * 10)))
schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(gp_init_delay);
}
mutex_unlock(&rsp->onoff_mutex);
return 1;
}
@ -1798,7 +1876,7 @@ static int rcu_gp_fqs(struct rcu_state *rsp, int fqs_state_in)
fqs_state = RCU_FORCE_QS;
} else {
/* Handle dyntick-idle and offline CPUs. */
isidle = false;
isidle = true;
force_qs_rnp(rsp, rcu_implicit_dynticks_qs, &isidle, &maxj);
}
/* Clear flag to prevent immediate re-entry. */
@ -1852,6 +1930,8 @@ static void rcu_gp_cleanup(struct rcu_state *rsp)
rcu_for_each_node_breadth_first(rsp, rnp) {
raw_spin_lock_irq(&rnp->lock);
smp_mb__after_unlock_lock();
WARN_ON_ONCE(rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp(rnp));
WARN_ON_ONCE(rnp->qsmask);
ACCESS_ONCE(rnp->completed) = rsp->gpnum;
rdp = this_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda);
if (rnp == rdp->mynode)
@ -1895,6 +1975,7 @@ static int __noreturn rcu_gp_kthread(void *arg)
struct rcu_state *rsp = arg;
struct rcu_node *rnp = rcu_get_root(rsp);
rcu_bind_gp_kthread();
for (;;) {
/* Handle grace-period start. */
@ -2062,25 +2143,32 @@ static void rcu_report_qs_rsp(struct rcu_state *rsp, unsigned long flags)
* Similar to rcu_report_qs_rdp(), for which it is a helper function.
* Allows quiescent states for a group of CPUs to be reported at one go
* to the specified rcu_node structure, though all the CPUs in the group
* must be represented by the same rcu_node structure (which need not be
* a leaf rcu_node structure, though it often will be). That structure's
* lock must be held upon entry, and it is released before return.
* must be represented by the same rcu_node structure (which need not be a
* leaf rcu_node structure, though it often will be). The gps parameter
* is the grace-period snapshot, which means that the quiescent states
* are valid only if rnp->gpnum is equal to gps. That structure's lock
* must be held upon entry, and it is released before return.
*/
static void
rcu_report_qs_rnp(unsigned long mask, struct rcu_state *rsp,
struct rcu_node *rnp, unsigned long flags)
struct rcu_node *rnp, unsigned long gps, unsigned long flags)
__releases(rnp->lock)
{
unsigned long oldmask = 0;
struct rcu_node *rnp_c;
/* Walk up the rcu_node hierarchy. */
for (;;) {
if (!(rnp->qsmask & mask)) {
if (!(rnp->qsmask & mask) || rnp->gpnum != gps) {
/* Our bit has already been cleared, so done. */
/*
* Our bit has already been cleared, or the
* relevant grace period is already over, so done.
*/
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags);
return;
}
WARN_ON_ONCE(oldmask); /* Any child must be all zeroed! */
rnp->qsmask &= ~mask;
trace_rcu_quiescent_state_report(rsp->name, rnp->gpnum,
mask, rnp->qsmask, rnp->level,
@ -2104,7 +2192,7 @@ rcu_report_qs_rnp(unsigned long mask, struct rcu_state *rsp,
rnp = rnp->parent;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rnp->lock, flags);
smp_mb__after_unlock_lock();
WARN_ON_ONCE(rnp_c->qsmask);
oldmask = rnp_c->qsmask;
}
/*
@ -2115,6 +2203,46 @@ rcu_report_qs_rnp(unsigned long mask, struct rcu_state *rsp,
rcu_report_qs_rsp(rsp, flags); /* releases rnp->lock. */
}
/*
* Record a quiescent state for all tasks that were previously queued
* on the specified rcu_node structure and that were blocking the current
* RCU grace period. The caller must hold the specified rnp->lock with
* irqs disabled, and this lock is released upon return, but irqs remain
* disabled.
*/
static void rcu_report_unblock_qs_rnp(struct rcu_state *rsp,
struct rcu_node *rnp, unsigned long flags)
__releases(rnp->lock)
{
unsigned long gps;
unsigned long mask;
struct rcu_node *rnp_p;
if (rcu_state_p == &rcu_sched_state || rsp != rcu_state_p ||
rnp->qsmask != 0 || rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp(rnp)) {
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags);
return; /* Still need more quiescent states! */
}
rnp_p = rnp->parent;
if (rnp_p == NULL) {
/*
* Only one rcu_node structure in the tree, so don't
* try to report up to its nonexistent parent!
*/
rcu_report_qs_rsp(rsp, flags);
return;
}
/* Report up the rest of the hierarchy, tracking current ->gpnum. */
gps = rnp->gpnum;
mask = rnp->grpmask;
raw_spin_unlock(&rnp->lock); /* irqs remain disabled. */
raw_spin_lock(&rnp_p->lock); /* irqs already disabled. */
smp_mb__after_unlock_lock();
rcu_report_qs_rnp(mask, rsp, rnp_p, gps, flags);
}
/*
* Record a quiescent state for the specified CPU to that CPU's rcu_data
* structure. This must be either called from the specified CPU, or
@ -2163,7 +2291,8 @@ rcu_report_qs_rdp(int cpu, struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_data *rdp)
*/
needwake = rcu_accelerate_cbs(rsp, rnp, rdp);
rcu_report_qs_rnp(mask, rsp, rnp, flags); /* rlses rnp->lock */
rcu_report_qs_rnp(mask, rsp, rnp, rnp->gpnum, flags);
/* ^^^ Released rnp->lock */
if (needwake)
rcu_gp_kthread_wake(rsp);
}
@ -2256,8 +2385,12 @@ rcu_send_cbs_to_orphanage(int cpu, struct rcu_state *rsp,
rsp->orphan_donetail = rdp->nxttail[RCU_DONE_TAIL];
}
/* Finally, initialize the rcu_data structure's list to empty. */
/*
* Finally, initialize the rcu_data structure's list to empty and
* disallow further callbacks on this CPU.
*/
init_callback_list(rdp);
rdp->nxttail[RCU_NEXT_TAIL] = NULL;
}
/*
@ -2355,6 +2488,7 @@ static void rcu_cleanup_dead_rnp(struct rcu_node *rnp_leaf)
raw_spin_lock(&rnp->lock); /* irqs already disabled. */
smp_mb__after_unlock_lock(); /* GP memory ordering. */
rnp->qsmaskinit &= ~mask;
rnp->qsmask &= ~mask;
if (rnp->qsmaskinit) {
raw_spin_unlock(&rnp->lock); /* irqs remain disabled. */
return;
@ -2363,6 +2497,26 @@ static void rcu_cleanup_dead_rnp(struct rcu_node *rnp_leaf)
}
}
/*
* The CPU is exiting the idle loop into the arch_cpu_idle_dead()
* function. We now remove it from the rcu_node tree's ->qsmaskinit
* bit masks.
*/
static void rcu_cleanup_dying_idle_cpu(int cpu, struct rcu_state *rsp)
{
unsigned long flags;
unsigned long mask;
struct rcu_data *rdp = per_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda, cpu);
struct rcu_node *rnp = rdp->mynode; /* Outgoing CPU's rdp & rnp. */
/* Remove outgoing CPU from mask in the leaf rcu_node structure. */
mask = rdp->grpmask;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rnp->lock, flags);
smp_mb__after_unlock_lock(); /* Enforce GP memory-order guarantee. */
rnp->qsmaskinitnext &= ~mask;
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags);
}
/*
* The CPU has been completely removed, and some other CPU is reporting
* this fact from process context. Do the remainder of the cleanup,
@ -2379,29 +2533,15 @@ static void rcu_cleanup_dead_cpu(int cpu, struct rcu_state *rsp)
/* Adjust any no-longer-needed kthreads. */
rcu_boost_kthread_setaffinity(rnp, -1);
/* Exclude any attempts to start a new grace period. */
mutex_lock(&rsp->onoff_mutex);
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rsp->orphan_lock, flags);
/* Orphan the dead CPU's callbacks, and adopt them if appropriate. */
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rsp->orphan_lock, flags);
rcu_send_cbs_to_orphanage(cpu, rsp, rnp, rdp);
rcu_adopt_orphan_cbs(rsp, flags);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rsp->orphan_lock, flags);
/* Remove outgoing CPU from mask in the leaf rcu_node structure. */
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rnp->lock, flags);
smp_mb__after_unlock_lock(); /* Enforce GP memory-order guarantee. */
rnp->qsmaskinit &= ~rdp->grpmask;
if (rnp->qsmaskinit == 0 && !rcu_preempt_has_tasks(rnp))
rcu_cleanup_dead_rnp(rnp);
rcu_report_qs_rnp(rdp->grpmask, rsp, rnp, flags); /* Rlses rnp->lock. */
WARN_ONCE(rdp->qlen != 0 || rdp->nxtlist != NULL,
"rcu_cleanup_dead_cpu: Callbacks on offline CPU %d: qlen=%lu, nxtlist=%p\n",
cpu, rdp->qlen, rdp->nxtlist);
init_callback_list(rdp);
/* Disallow further callbacks on this CPU. */
rdp->nxttail[RCU_NEXT_TAIL] = NULL;
mutex_unlock(&rsp->onoff_mutex);
}
#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
@ -2414,6 +2554,10 @@ static void __maybe_unused rcu_cleanup_dead_rnp(struct rcu_node *rnp_leaf)
{
}
static void rcu_cleanup_dying_idle_cpu(int cpu, struct rcu_state *rsp)
{
}
static void rcu_cleanup_dead_cpu(int cpu, struct rcu_state *rsp)
{
}
@ -2589,26 +2733,47 @@ static void force_qs_rnp(struct rcu_state *rsp,
return;
}
if (rnp->qsmask == 0) {
rcu_initiate_boost(rnp, flags); /* releases rnp->lock */
continue;
if (rcu_state_p == &rcu_sched_state ||
rsp != rcu_state_p ||
rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp(rnp)) {
/*
* No point in scanning bits because they
* are all zero. But we might need to
* priority-boost blocked readers.
*/
rcu_initiate_boost(rnp, flags);
/* rcu_initiate_boost() releases rnp->lock */
continue;
}
if (rnp->parent &&
(rnp->parent->qsmask & rnp->grpmask)) {
/*
* Race between grace-period
* initialization and task exiting RCU
* read-side critical section: Report.
*/
rcu_report_unblock_qs_rnp(rsp, rnp, flags);
/* rcu_report_unblock_qs_rnp() rlses ->lock */
continue;
}
}
cpu = rnp->grplo;
bit = 1;
for (; cpu <= rnp->grphi; cpu++, bit <<= 1) {
if ((rnp->qsmask & bit) != 0) {
if ((rnp->qsmaskinit & bit) != 0)
*isidle = false;
if ((rnp->qsmaskinit & bit) == 0)
*isidle = false; /* Pending hotplug. */
if (f(per_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda, cpu), isidle, maxj))
mask |= bit;
}
}
if (mask != 0) {
/* rcu_report_qs_rnp() releases rnp->lock. */
rcu_report_qs_rnp(mask, rsp, rnp, flags);
continue;
/* Idle/offline CPUs, report (releases rnp->lock. */
rcu_report_qs_rnp(mask, rsp, rnp, rnp->gpnum, flags);
} else {
/* Nothing to do here, so just drop the lock. */
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags);
}
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags);
}
}
@ -2741,7 +2906,7 @@ static void __call_rcu_core(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_data *rdp,
* If called from an extended quiescent state, invoke the RCU
* core in order to force a re-evaluation of RCU's idleness.
*/
if (!rcu_is_watching() && cpu_online(smp_processor_id()))
if (!rcu_is_watching())
invoke_rcu_core();
/* If interrupts were disabled or CPU offline, don't invoke RCU core. */
@ -2827,11 +2992,22 @@ __call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu),
if (cpu != -1)
rdp = per_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda, cpu);
offline = !__call_rcu_nocb(rdp, head, lazy, flags);
WARN_ON_ONCE(offline);
/* _call_rcu() is illegal on offline CPU; leak the callback. */
local_irq_restore(flags);
return;
if (likely(rdp->mynode)) {
/* Post-boot, so this should be for a no-CBs CPU. */
offline = !__call_rcu_nocb(rdp, head, lazy, flags);
WARN_ON_ONCE(offline);
/* Offline CPU, _call_rcu() illegal, leak callback. */
local_irq_restore(flags);
return;
}
/*
* Very early boot, before rcu_init(). Initialize if needed
* and then drop through to queue the callback.
*/
BUG_ON(cpu != -1);
WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_is_watching());
if (!likely(rdp->nxtlist))
init_default_callback_list(rdp);
}
ACCESS_ONCE(rdp->qlen) = rdp->qlen + 1;
if (lazy)
@ -2954,7 +3130,7 @@ void synchronize_sched(void)
"Illegal synchronize_sched() in RCU-sched read-side critical section");
if (rcu_blocking_is_gp())
return;
if (rcu_expedited)
if (rcu_gp_is_expedited())
synchronize_sched_expedited();
else
wait_rcu_gp(call_rcu_sched);
@ -2981,7 +3157,7 @@ void synchronize_rcu_bh(void)
"Illegal synchronize_rcu_bh() in RCU-bh read-side critical section");
if (rcu_blocking_is_gp())
return;
if (rcu_expedited)
if (rcu_gp_is_expedited())
synchronize_rcu_bh_expedited();
else
wait_rcu_gp(call_rcu_bh);
@ -3517,6 +3693,28 @@ void rcu_barrier_sched(void)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_barrier_sched);
/*
* Propagate ->qsinitmask bits up the rcu_node tree to account for the
* first CPU in a given leaf rcu_node structure coming online. The caller
* must hold the corresponding leaf rcu_node ->lock with interrrupts
* disabled.
*/
static void rcu_init_new_rnp(struct rcu_node *rnp_leaf)
{
long mask;
struct rcu_node *rnp = rnp_leaf;
for (;;) {
mask = rnp->grpmask;
rnp = rnp->parent;
if (rnp == NULL)
return;
raw_spin_lock(&rnp->lock); /* Interrupts already disabled. */
rnp->qsmaskinit |= mask;
raw_spin_unlock(&rnp->lock); /* Interrupts remain disabled. */
}
}
/*
* Do boot-time initialization of a CPU's per-CPU RCU data.
*/
@ -3553,49 +3751,37 @@ rcu_init_percpu_data(int cpu, struct rcu_state *rsp)
struct rcu_data *rdp = per_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda, cpu);
struct rcu_node *rnp = rcu_get_root(rsp);
/* Exclude new grace periods. */
mutex_lock(&rsp->onoff_mutex);
/* Set up local state, ensuring consistent view of global state. */
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rnp->lock, flags);
rdp->beenonline = 1; /* We have now been online. */
rdp->qlen_last_fqs_check = 0;
rdp->n_force_qs_snap = rsp->n_force_qs;
rdp->blimit = blimit;
init_callback_list(rdp); /* Re-enable callbacks on this CPU. */
if (!rdp->nxtlist)
init_callback_list(rdp); /* Re-enable callbacks on this CPU. */
rdp->dynticks->dynticks_nesting = DYNTICK_TASK_EXIT_IDLE;
rcu_sysidle_init_percpu_data(rdp->dynticks);
atomic_set(&rdp->dynticks->dynticks,
(atomic_read(&rdp->dynticks->dynticks) & ~0x1) + 1);
raw_spin_unlock(&rnp->lock); /* irqs remain disabled. */
/* Add CPU to rcu_node bitmasks. */
/*
* Add CPU to leaf rcu_node pending-online bitmask. Any needed
* propagation up the rcu_node tree will happen at the beginning
* of the next grace period.
*/
rnp = rdp->mynode;
mask = rdp->grpmask;
do {
/* Exclude any attempts to start a new GP on small systems. */
raw_spin_lock(&rnp->lock); /* irqs already disabled. */
rnp->qsmaskinit |= mask;
mask = rnp->grpmask;
if (rnp == rdp->mynode) {
/*
* If there is a grace period in progress, we will
* set up to wait for it next time we run the
* RCU core code.
*/
rdp->gpnum = rnp->completed;
rdp->completed = rnp->completed;
rdp->passed_quiesce = 0;
rdp->rcu_qs_ctr_snap = __this_cpu_read(rcu_qs_ctr);
rdp->qs_pending = 0;
trace_rcu_grace_period(rsp->name, rdp->gpnum, TPS("cpuonl"));
}
raw_spin_unlock(&rnp->lock); /* irqs already disabled. */
rnp = rnp->parent;
} while (rnp != NULL && !(rnp->qsmaskinit & mask));
local_irq_restore(flags);
mutex_unlock(&rsp->onoff_mutex);
raw_spin_lock(&rnp->lock); /* irqs already disabled. */
smp_mb__after_unlock_lock();
rnp->qsmaskinitnext |= mask;
rdp->gpnum = rnp->completed; /* Make CPU later note any new GP. */
rdp->completed = rnp->completed;
rdp->passed_quiesce = false;
rdp->rcu_qs_ctr_snap = __this_cpu_read(rcu_qs_ctr);
rdp->qs_pending = false;
trace_rcu_grace_period(rsp->name, rdp->gpnum, TPS("cpuonl"));
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags);
}
static void rcu_prepare_cpu(int cpu)
@ -3609,15 +3795,14 @@ static void rcu_prepare_cpu(int cpu)
/*
* Handle CPU online/offline notification events.
*/
static int rcu_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
int rcu_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
{
long cpu = (long)hcpu;
struct rcu_data *rdp = per_cpu_ptr(rcu_state_p->rda, cpu);
struct rcu_node *rnp = rdp->mynode;
struct rcu_state *rsp;
trace_rcu_utilization(TPS("Start CPU hotplug"));
switch (action) {
case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
case CPU_UP_PREPARE_FROZEN:
@ -3637,6 +3822,11 @@ static int rcu_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
for_each_rcu_flavor(rsp)
rcu_cleanup_dying_cpu(rsp);
break;
case CPU_DYING_IDLE:
for_each_rcu_flavor(rsp) {
rcu_cleanup_dying_idle_cpu(cpu, rsp);
}
break;
case CPU_DEAD:
case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN:
case CPU_UP_CANCELED:
@ -3649,7 +3839,6 @@ static int rcu_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
default:
break;
}
trace_rcu_utilization(TPS("End CPU hotplug"));
return NOTIFY_OK;
}
@ -3660,11 +3849,12 @@ static int rcu_pm_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
case PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE:
case PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE:
if (nr_cpu_ids <= 256) /* Expediting bad for large systems. */
rcu_expedited = 1;
rcu_expedite_gp();
break;
case PM_POST_HIBERNATION:
case PM_POST_SUSPEND:
rcu_expedited = 0;
if (nr_cpu_ids <= 256) /* Expediting bad for large systems. */
rcu_unexpedite_gp();
break;
default:
break;
@ -3734,30 +3924,26 @@ void rcu_scheduler_starting(void)
* Compute the per-level fanout, either using the exact fanout specified
* or balancing the tree, depending on CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_EXACT.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_EXACT
static void __init rcu_init_levelspread(struct rcu_state *rsp)
{
int i;
rsp->levelspread[rcu_num_lvls - 1] = rcu_fanout_leaf;
for (i = rcu_num_lvls - 2; i >= 0; i--)
rsp->levelspread[i] = CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT;
}
#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_EXACT */
static void __init rcu_init_levelspread(struct rcu_state *rsp)
{
int ccur;
int cprv;
int i;
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_EXACT)) {
rsp->levelspread[rcu_num_lvls - 1] = rcu_fanout_leaf;
for (i = rcu_num_lvls - 2; i >= 0; i--)
rsp->levelspread[i] = CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT;
} else {
int ccur;
int cprv;
cprv = nr_cpu_ids;
for (i = rcu_num_lvls - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
ccur = rsp->levelcnt[i];
rsp->levelspread[i] = (cprv + ccur - 1) / ccur;
cprv = ccur;
cprv = nr_cpu_ids;
for (i = rcu_num_lvls - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
ccur = rsp->levelcnt[i];
rsp->levelspread[i] = (cprv + ccur - 1) / ccur;
cprv = ccur;
}
}
}
#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_EXACT */
/*
* Helper function for rcu_init() that initializes one rcu_state structure.
@ -3833,7 +4019,6 @@ static void __init rcu_init_one(struct rcu_state *rsp,
}
}
rsp->rda = rda;
init_waitqueue_head(&rsp->gp_wq);
rnp = rsp->level[rcu_num_lvls - 1];
for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
@ -3926,6 +4111,8 @@ void __init rcu_init(void)
{
int cpu;
rcu_early_boot_tests();
rcu_bootup_announce();
rcu_init_geometry();
rcu_init_one(&rcu_bh_state, &rcu_bh_data);
@ -3942,8 +4129,6 @@ void __init rcu_init(void)
pm_notifier(rcu_pm_notify, 0);
for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
rcu_cpu_notify(NULL, CPU_UP_PREPARE, (void *)(long)cpu);
rcu_early_boot_tests();
}
#include "tree_plugin.h"

View file

@ -141,12 +141,20 @@ struct rcu_node {
/* complete (only for PREEMPT_RCU). */
unsigned long qsmaskinit;
/* Per-GP initial value for qsmask & expmask. */
/* Initialized from ->qsmaskinitnext at the */
/* beginning of each grace period. */
unsigned long qsmaskinitnext;
/* Online CPUs for next grace period. */
unsigned long grpmask; /* Mask to apply to parent qsmask. */
/* Only one bit will be set in this mask. */
int grplo; /* lowest-numbered CPU or group here. */
int grphi; /* highest-numbered CPU or group here. */
u8 grpnum; /* CPU/group number for next level up. */
u8 level; /* root is at level 0. */
bool wait_blkd_tasks;/* Necessary to wait for blocked tasks to */
/* exit RCU read-side critical sections */
/* before propagating offline up the */
/* rcu_node tree? */
struct rcu_node *parent;
struct list_head blkd_tasks;
/* Tasks blocked in RCU read-side critical */
@ -448,8 +456,6 @@ struct rcu_state {
long qlen; /* Total number of callbacks. */
/* End of fields guarded by orphan_lock. */
struct mutex onoff_mutex; /* Coordinate hotplug & GPs. */
struct mutex barrier_mutex; /* Guards barrier fields. */
atomic_t barrier_cpu_count; /* # CPUs waiting on. */
struct completion barrier_completion; /* Wake at barrier end. */
@ -559,6 +565,7 @@ static void rcu_prepare_kthreads(int cpu);
static void rcu_cleanup_after_idle(void);
static void rcu_prepare_for_idle(void);
static void rcu_idle_count_callbacks_posted(void);
static bool rcu_preempt_has_tasks(struct rcu_node *rnp);
static void print_cpu_stall_info_begin(void);
static void print_cpu_stall_info(struct rcu_state *rsp, int cpu);
static void print_cpu_stall_info_end(void);

View file

@ -58,38 +58,33 @@ static bool __read_mostly rcu_nocb_poll; /* Offload kthread are to poll. */
*/
static void __init rcu_bootup_announce_oddness(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE
pr_info("\tRCU debugfs-based tracing is enabled.\n");
#endif
#if (defined(CONFIG_64BIT) && CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT != 64) || (!defined(CONFIG_64BIT) && CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT != 32)
pr_info("\tCONFIG_RCU_FANOUT set to non-default value of %d\n",
CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_EXACT
pr_info("\tHierarchical RCU autobalancing is disabled.\n");
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_FAST_NO_HZ
pr_info("\tRCU dyntick-idle grace-period acceleration is enabled.\n");
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU
pr_info("\tRCU lockdep checking is enabled.\n");
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST_RUNNABLE
pr_info("\tRCU torture testing starts during boot.\n");
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_INFO)
pr_info("\tAdditional per-CPU info printed with stalls.\n");
#endif
#if NUM_RCU_LVL_4 != 0
pr_info("\tFour-level hierarchy is enabled.\n");
#endif
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_TRACE))
pr_info("\tRCU debugfs-based tracing is enabled.\n");
if ((IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) && CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT != 64) ||
(!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) && CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT != 32))
pr_info("\tCONFIG_RCU_FANOUT set to non-default value of %d\n",
CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT);
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_EXACT))
pr_info("\tHierarchical RCU autobalancing is disabled.\n");
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_FAST_NO_HZ))
pr_info("\tRCU dyntick-idle grace-period acceleration is enabled.\n");
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PROVE_RCU))
pr_info("\tRCU lockdep checking is enabled.\n");
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST_RUNNABLE))
pr_info("\tRCU torture testing starts during boot.\n");
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_INFO))
pr_info("\tAdditional per-CPU info printed with stalls.\n");
if (NUM_RCU_LVL_4 != 0)
pr_info("\tFour-level hierarchy is enabled.\n");
if (CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_LEAF != 16)
pr_info("\tBuild-time adjustment of leaf fanout to %d.\n",
CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_LEAF);
if (rcu_fanout_leaf != CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_LEAF)
pr_info("\tBoot-time adjustment of leaf fanout to %d.\n", rcu_fanout_leaf);
if (nr_cpu_ids != NR_CPUS)
pr_info("\tRCU restricting CPUs from NR_CPUS=%d to nr_cpu_ids=%d.\n", NR_CPUS, nr_cpu_ids);
#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
pr_info("\tRCU kthread priority: %d.\n", kthread_prio);
#endif
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_BOOST))
pr_info("\tRCU kthread priority: %d.\n", kthread_prio);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU
@ -180,7 +175,7 @@ static void rcu_preempt_note_context_switch(void)
* But first, note that the current CPU must still be
* on line!
*/
WARN_ON_ONCE((rdp->grpmask & rnp->qsmaskinit) == 0);
WARN_ON_ONCE((rdp->grpmask & rcu_rnp_online_cpus(rnp)) == 0);
WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&t->rcu_node_entry));
if ((rnp->qsmask & rdp->grpmask) && rnp->gp_tasks != NULL) {
list_add(&t->rcu_node_entry, rnp->gp_tasks->prev);
@ -232,43 +227,6 @@ static int rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp(struct rcu_node *rnp)
return rnp->gp_tasks != NULL;
}
/*
* Record a quiescent state for all tasks that were previously queued
* on the specified rcu_node structure and that were blocking the current
* RCU grace period. The caller must hold the specified rnp->lock with
* irqs disabled, and this lock is released upon return, but irqs remain
* disabled.
*/
static void rcu_report_unblock_qs_rnp(struct rcu_node *rnp, unsigned long flags)
__releases(rnp->lock)
{
unsigned long mask;
struct rcu_node *rnp_p;
if (rnp->qsmask != 0 || rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp(rnp)) {
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags);
return; /* Still need more quiescent states! */
}
rnp_p = rnp->parent;
if (rnp_p == NULL) {
/*
* Either there is only one rcu_node in the tree,
* or tasks were kicked up to root rcu_node due to
* CPUs going offline.
*/
rcu_report_qs_rsp(&rcu_preempt_state, flags);
return;
}
/* Report up the rest of the hierarchy. */
mask = rnp->grpmask;
raw_spin_unlock(&rnp->lock); /* irqs remain disabled. */
raw_spin_lock(&rnp_p->lock); /* irqs already disabled. */
smp_mb__after_unlock_lock();
rcu_report_qs_rnp(mask, &rcu_preempt_state, rnp_p, flags);
}
/*
* Advance a ->blkd_tasks-list pointer to the next entry, instead
* returning NULL if at the end of the list.
@ -300,7 +258,6 @@ static bool rcu_preempt_has_tasks(struct rcu_node *rnp)
*/
void rcu_read_unlock_special(struct task_struct *t)
{
bool empty;
bool empty_exp;
bool empty_norm;
bool empty_exp_now;
@ -334,7 +291,13 @@ void rcu_read_unlock_special(struct task_struct *t)
}
/* Hardware IRQ handlers cannot block, complain if they get here. */
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(in_irq() || in_serving_softirq())) {
if (in_irq() || in_serving_softirq()) {
lockdep_rcu_suspicious(__FILE__, __LINE__,
"rcu_read_unlock() from irq or softirq with blocking in critical section!!!\n");
pr_alert("->rcu_read_unlock_special: %#x (b: %d, nq: %d)\n",
t->rcu_read_unlock_special.s,
t->rcu_read_unlock_special.b.blocked,
t->rcu_read_unlock_special.b.need_qs);
local_irq_restore(flags);
return;
}
@ -356,7 +319,6 @@ void rcu_read_unlock_special(struct task_struct *t)
break;
raw_spin_unlock(&rnp->lock); /* irqs remain disabled. */
}
empty = !rcu_preempt_has_tasks(rnp);
empty_norm = !rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp(rnp);
empty_exp = !rcu_preempted_readers_exp(rnp);
smp_mb(); /* ensure expedited fastpath sees end of RCU c-s. */
@ -376,14 +338,6 @@ void rcu_read_unlock_special(struct task_struct *t)
drop_boost_mutex = rt_mutex_owner(&rnp->boost_mtx) == t;
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
/*
* If this was the last task on the list, go see if we
* need to propagate ->qsmaskinit bit clearing up the
* rcu_node tree.
*/
if (!empty && !rcu_preempt_has_tasks(rnp))
rcu_cleanup_dead_rnp(rnp);
/*
* If this was the last task on the current list, and if
* we aren't waiting on any CPUs, report the quiescent state.
@ -399,7 +353,8 @@ void rcu_read_unlock_special(struct task_struct *t)
rnp->grplo,
rnp->grphi,
!!rnp->gp_tasks);
rcu_report_unblock_qs_rnp(rnp, flags);
rcu_report_unblock_qs_rnp(&rcu_preempt_state,
rnp, flags);
} else {
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags);
}
@ -520,10 +475,6 @@ static void rcu_preempt_check_blocked_tasks(struct rcu_node *rnp)
WARN_ON_ONCE(rnp->qsmask);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
/*
* Check for a quiescent state from the current CPU. When a task blocks,
* the task is recorded in the corresponding CPU's rcu_node structure,
@ -585,7 +536,7 @@ void synchronize_rcu(void)
"Illegal synchronize_rcu() in RCU read-side critical section");
if (!rcu_scheduler_active)
return;
if (rcu_expedited)
if (rcu_gp_is_expedited())
synchronize_rcu_expedited();
else
wait_rcu_gp(call_rcu);
@ -630,9 +581,6 @@ static int sync_rcu_preempt_exp_done(struct rcu_node *rnp)
* recursively up the tree. (Calm down, calm down, we do the recursion
* iteratively!)
*
* Most callers will set the "wake" flag, but the task initiating the
* expedited grace period need not wake itself.
*
* Caller must hold sync_rcu_preempt_exp_mutex.
*/
static void rcu_report_exp_rnp(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_node *rnp,
@ -667,29 +615,85 @@ static void rcu_report_exp_rnp(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_node *rnp,
/*
* Snapshot the tasks blocking the newly started preemptible-RCU expedited
* grace period for the specified rcu_node structure. If there are no such
* tasks, report it up the rcu_node hierarchy.
* grace period for the specified rcu_node structure, phase 1. If there
* are such tasks, set the ->expmask bits up the rcu_node tree and also
* set the ->expmask bits on the leaf rcu_node structures to tell phase 2
* that work is needed here.
*
* Caller must hold sync_rcu_preempt_exp_mutex and must exclude
* CPU hotplug operations.
* Caller must hold sync_rcu_preempt_exp_mutex.
*/
static void
sync_rcu_preempt_exp_init(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_node *rnp)
sync_rcu_preempt_exp_init1(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_node *rnp)
{
unsigned long flags;
int must_wait = 0;
unsigned long mask;
struct rcu_node *rnp_up;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rnp->lock, flags);
smp_mb__after_unlock_lock();
WARN_ON_ONCE(rnp->expmask);
WARN_ON_ONCE(rnp->exp_tasks);
if (!rcu_preempt_has_tasks(rnp)) {
/* No blocked tasks, nothing to do. */
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags);
} else {
return;
}
/* Call for Phase 2 and propagate ->expmask bits up the tree. */
rnp->expmask = 1;
rnp_up = rnp;
while (rnp_up->parent) {
mask = rnp_up->grpmask;
rnp_up = rnp_up->parent;
if (rnp_up->expmask & mask)
break;
raw_spin_lock(&rnp_up->lock); /* irqs already off */
smp_mb__after_unlock_lock();
rnp_up->expmask |= mask;
raw_spin_unlock(&rnp_up->lock); /* irqs still off */
}
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags);
}
/*
* Snapshot the tasks blocking the newly started preemptible-RCU expedited
* grace period for the specified rcu_node structure, phase 2. If the
* leaf rcu_node structure has its ->expmask field set, check for tasks.
* If there are some, clear ->expmask and set ->exp_tasks accordingly,
* then initiate RCU priority boosting. Otherwise, clear ->expmask and
* invoke rcu_report_exp_rnp() to clear out the upper-level ->expmask bits,
* enabling rcu_read_unlock_special() to do the bit-clearing.
*
* Caller must hold sync_rcu_preempt_exp_mutex.
*/
static void
sync_rcu_preempt_exp_init2(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_node *rnp)
{
unsigned long flags;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rnp->lock, flags);
smp_mb__after_unlock_lock();
if (!rnp->expmask) {
/* Phase 1 didn't do anything, so Phase 2 doesn't either. */
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags);
return;
}
/* Phase 1 is over. */
rnp->expmask = 0;
/*
* If there are still blocked tasks, set up ->exp_tasks so that
* rcu_read_unlock_special() will wake us and then boost them.
*/
if (rcu_preempt_has_tasks(rnp)) {
rnp->exp_tasks = rnp->blkd_tasks.next;
rcu_initiate_boost(rnp, flags); /* releases rnp->lock */
must_wait = 1;
return;
}
if (!must_wait)
rcu_report_exp_rnp(rsp, rnp, false); /* Don't wake self. */
/* No longer any blocked tasks, so undo bit setting. */
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags);
rcu_report_exp_rnp(rsp, rnp, false);
}
/**
@ -706,7 +710,6 @@ sync_rcu_preempt_exp_init(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_node *rnp)
*/
void synchronize_rcu_expedited(void)
{
unsigned long flags;
struct rcu_node *rnp;
struct rcu_state *rsp = &rcu_preempt_state;
unsigned long snap;
@ -757,19 +760,16 @@ void synchronize_rcu_expedited(void)
/* force all RCU readers onto ->blkd_tasks lists. */
synchronize_sched_expedited();
/* Initialize ->expmask for all non-leaf rcu_node structures. */
rcu_for_each_nonleaf_node_breadth_first(rsp, rnp) {
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rnp->lock, flags);
smp_mb__after_unlock_lock();
rnp->expmask = rnp->qsmaskinit;
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags);
}
/* Snapshot current state of ->blkd_tasks lists. */
/*
* Snapshot current state of ->blkd_tasks lists into ->expmask.
* Phase 1 sets bits and phase 2 permits rcu_read_unlock_special()
* to start clearing them. Doing this in one phase leads to
* strange races between setting and clearing bits, so just say "no"!
*/
rcu_for_each_leaf_node(rsp, rnp)
sync_rcu_preempt_exp_init(rsp, rnp);
if (NUM_RCU_NODES > 1)
sync_rcu_preempt_exp_init(rsp, rcu_get_root(rsp));
sync_rcu_preempt_exp_init1(rsp, rnp);
rcu_for_each_leaf_node(rsp, rnp)
sync_rcu_preempt_exp_init2(rsp, rnp);
put_online_cpus();
@ -859,8 +859,6 @@ static int rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp(struct rcu_node *rnp)
return 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
/*
* Because there is no preemptible RCU, there can be no readers blocked.
*/
@ -869,8 +867,6 @@ static bool rcu_preempt_has_tasks(struct rcu_node *rnp)
return false;
}
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
/*
* Because preemptible RCU does not exist, we never have to check for
* tasks blocked within RCU read-side critical sections.
@ -1170,7 +1166,7 @@ static void rcu_preempt_boost_start_gp(struct rcu_node *rnp)
* Returns zero if all is well, a negated errno otherwise.
*/
static int rcu_spawn_one_boost_kthread(struct rcu_state *rsp,
struct rcu_node *rnp)
struct rcu_node *rnp)
{
int rnp_index = rnp - &rsp->node[0];
unsigned long flags;
@ -1180,7 +1176,7 @@ static int rcu_spawn_one_boost_kthread(struct rcu_state *rsp,
if (&rcu_preempt_state != rsp)
return 0;
if (!rcu_scheduler_fully_active || rnp->qsmaskinit == 0)
if (!rcu_scheduler_fully_active || rcu_rnp_online_cpus(rnp) == 0)
return 0;
rsp->boost = 1;
@ -1273,7 +1269,7 @@ static void rcu_cpu_kthread(unsigned int cpu)
static void rcu_boost_kthread_setaffinity(struct rcu_node *rnp, int outgoingcpu)
{
struct task_struct *t = rnp->boost_kthread_task;
unsigned long mask = rnp->qsmaskinit;
unsigned long mask = rcu_rnp_online_cpus(rnp);
cpumask_var_t cm;
int cpu;
@ -1945,7 +1941,8 @@ static bool rcu_nocb_cpu_needs_barrier(struct rcu_state *rsp, int cpu)
rhp = ACCESS_ONCE(rdp->nocb_follower_head);
/* Having no rcuo kthread but CBs after scheduler starts is bad! */
if (!ACCESS_ONCE(rdp->nocb_kthread) && rhp) {
if (!ACCESS_ONCE(rdp->nocb_kthread) && rhp &&
rcu_scheduler_fully_active) {
/* RCU callback enqueued before CPU first came online??? */
pr_err("RCU: Never-onlined no-CBs CPU %d has CB %p\n",
cpu, rhp->func);
@ -2392,18 +2389,8 @@ void __init rcu_init_nohz(void)
pr_info("\tPoll for callbacks from no-CBs CPUs.\n");
for_each_rcu_flavor(rsp) {
for_each_cpu(cpu, rcu_nocb_mask) {
struct rcu_data *rdp = per_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda, cpu);
/*
* If there are early callbacks, they will need
* to be moved to the nocb lists.
*/
WARN_ON_ONCE(rdp->nxttail[RCU_NEXT_TAIL] !=
&rdp->nxtlist &&
rdp->nxttail[RCU_NEXT_TAIL] != NULL);
init_nocb_callback_list(rdp);
}
for_each_cpu(cpu, rcu_nocb_mask)
init_nocb_callback_list(per_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda, cpu));
rcu_organize_nocb_kthreads(rsp);
}
}
@ -2540,6 +2527,16 @@ static bool init_nocb_callback_list(struct rcu_data *rdp)
if (!rcu_is_nocb_cpu(rdp->cpu))
return false;
/* If there are early-boot callbacks, move them to nocb lists. */
if (rdp->nxtlist) {
rdp->nocb_head = rdp->nxtlist;
rdp->nocb_tail = rdp->nxttail[RCU_NEXT_TAIL];
atomic_long_set(&rdp->nocb_q_count, rdp->qlen);
atomic_long_set(&rdp->nocb_q_count_lazy, rdp->qlen_lazy);
rdp->nxtlist = NULL;
rdp->qlen = 0;
rdp->qlen_lazy = 0;
}
rdp->nxttail[RCU_NEXT_TAIL] = NULL;
return true;
}
@ -2763,7 +2760,8 @@ static void rcu_sysidle_exit(int irq)
/*
* Check to see if the current CPU is idle. Note that usermode execution
* does not count as idle. The caller must have disabled interrupts.
* does not count as idle. The caller must have disabled interrupts,
* and must be running on tick_do_timer_cpu.
*/
static void rcu_sysidle_check_cpu(struct rcu_data *rdp, bool *isidle,
unsigned long *maxj)
@ -2784,8 +2782,8 @@ static void rcu_sysidle_check_cpu(struct rcu_data *rdp, bool *isidle,
if (!*isidle || rdp->rsp != rcu_state_p ||
cpu_is_offline(rdp->cpu) || rdp->cpu == tick_do_timer_cpu)
return;
if (rcu_gp_in_progress(rdp->rsp))
WARN_ON_ONCE(smp_processor_id() != tick_do_timer_cpu);
/* Verify affinity of current kthread. */
WARN_ON_ONCE(smp_processor_id() != tick_do_timer_cpu);
/* Pick up current idle and NMI-nesting counter and check. */
cur = atomic_read(&rdtp->dynticks_idle);
@ -3068,11 +3066,10 @@ static void rcu_bind_gp_kthread(void)
return;
#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL_SYSIDLE
cpu = tick_do_timer_cpu;
if (cpu >= 0 && cpu < nr_cpu_ids && raw_smp_processor_id() != cpu)
if (cpu >= 0 && cpu < nr_cpu_ids)
set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, cpumask_of(cpu));
#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL_SYSIDLE */
if (!is_housekeeping_cpu(raw_smp_processor_id()))
housekeeping_affine(current);
housekeeping_affine(current);
#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL_SYSIDLE */
}

View file

@ -283,8 +283,8 @@ static void print_one_rcu_state(struct seq_file *m, struct rcu_state *rsp)
seq_puts(m, "\n");
level = rnp->level;
}
seq_printf(m, "%lx/%lx %c%c>%c %d:%d ^%d ",
rnp->qsmask, rnp->qsmaskinit,
seq_printf(m, "%lx/%lx->%lx %c%c>%c %d:%d ^%d ",
rnp->qsmask, rnp->qsmaskinit, rnp->qsmaskinitnext,
".G"[rnp->gp_tasks != NULL],
".E"[rnp->exp_tasks != NULL],
".T"[!list_empty(&rnp->blkd_tasks)],

View file

@ -62,6 +62,63 @@ MODULE_ALIAS("rcupdate");
module_param(rcu_expedited, int, 0);
#ifndef CONFIG_TINY_RCU
static atomic_t rcu_expedited_nesting =
ATOMIC_INIT(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_EXPEDITE_BOOT) ? 1 : 0);
/*
* Should normal grace-period primitives be expedited? Intended for
* use within RCU. Note that this function takes the rcu_expedited
* sysfs/boot variable into account as well as the rcu_expedite_gp()
* nesting. So looping on rcu_unexpedite_gp() until rcu_gp_is_expedited()
* returns false is a -really- bad idea.
*/
bool rcu_gp_is_expedited(void)
{
return rcu_expedited || atomic_read(&rcu_expedited_nesting);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_gp_is_expedited);
/**
* rcu_expedite_gp - Expedite future RCU grace periods
*
* After a call to this function, future calls to synchronize_rcu() and
* friends act as the corresponding synchronize_rcu_expedited() function
* had instead been called.
*/
void rcu_expedite_gp(void)
{
atomic_inc(&rcu_expedited_nesting);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_expedite_gp);
/**
* rcu_unexpedite_gp - Cancel prior rcu_expedite_gp() invocation
*
* Undo a prior call to rcu_expedite_gp(). If all prior calls to
* rcu_expedite_gp() are undone by a subsequent call to rcu_unexpedite_gp(),
* and if the rcu_expedited sysfs/boot parameter is not set, then all
* subsequent calls to synchronize_rcu() and friends will return to
* their normal non-expedited behavior.
*/
void rcu_unexpedite_gp(void)
{
atomic_dec(&rcu_expedited_nesting);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_unexpedite_gp);
#endif /* #ifndef CONFIG_TINY_RCU */
/*
* Inform RCU of the end of the in-kernel boot sequence.
*/
void rcu_end_inkernel_boot(void)
{
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_EXPEDITE_BOOT))
rcu_unexpedite_gp();
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU
/*
@ -199,16 +256,13 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_read_lock_bh_held);
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC */
struct rcu_synchronize {
struct rcu_head head;
struct completion completion;
};
/*
* Awaken the corresponding synchronize_rcu() instance now that a
* grace period has elapsed.
/**
* wakeme_after_rcu() - Callback function to awaken a task after grace period
* @head: Pointer to rcu_head member within rcu_synchronize structure
*
* Awaken the corresponding task now that a grace period has elapsed.
*/
static void wakeme_after_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
void wakeme_after_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
{
struct rcu_synchronize *rcu;

View file

@ -209,6 +209,8 @@ use_default:
goto exit_idle;
}
DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, cpu_dead_idle);
/*
* Generic idle loop implementation
*
@ -233,8 +235,13 @@ static void cpu_idle_loop(void)
check_pgt_cache();
rmb();
if (cpu_is_offline(smp_processor_id()))
if (cpu_is_offline(smp_processor_id())) {
rcu_cpu_notify(NULL, CPU_DYING_IDLE,
(void *)(long)smp_processor_id());
smp_mb(); /* all activity before dead. */
this_cpu_write(cpu_dead_idle, true);
arch_cpu_idle_dead();
}
local_irq_disable();
arch_cpu_idle_enter();

View file

@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
@ -314,3 +315,158 @@ void smpboot_unregister_percpu_thread(struct smp_hotplug_thread *plug_thread)
put_online_cpus();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(smpboot_unregister_percpu_thread);
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(atomic_t, cpu_hotplug_state) = ATOMIC_INIT(CPU_POST_DEAD);
/*
* Called to poll specified CPU's state, for example, when waiting for
* a CPU to come online.
*/
int cpu_report_state(int cpu)
{
return atomic_read(&per_cpu(cpu_hotplug_state, cpu));
}
/*
* If CPU has died properly, set its state to CPU_UP_PREPARE and
* return success. Otherwise, return -EBUSY if the CPU died after
* cpu_wait_death() timed out. And yet otherwise again, return -EAGAIN
* if cpu_wait_death() timed out and the CPU still hasn't gotten around
* to dying. In the latter two cases, the CPU might not be set up
* properly, but it is up to the arch-specific code to decide.
* Finally, -EIO indicates an unanticipated problem.
*
* Note that it is permissible to omit this call entirely, as is
* done in architectures that do no CPU-hotplug error checking.
*/
int cpu_check_up_prepare(int cpu)
{
if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU)) {
atomic_set(&per_cpu(cpu_hotplug_state, cpu), CPU_UP_PREPARE);
return 0;
}
switch (atomic_read(&per_cpu(cpu_hotplug_state, cpu))) {
case CPU_POST_DEAD:
/* The CPU died properly, so just start it up again. */
atomic_set(&per_cpu(cpu_hotplug_state, cpu), CPU_UP_PREPARE);
return 0;
case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN:
/*
* Timeout during CPU death, so let caller know.
* The outgoing CPU completed its processing, but after
* cpu_wait_death() timed out and reported the error. The
* caller is free to proceed, in which case the state
* will be reset properly by cpu_set_state_online().
* Proceeding despite this -EBUSY return makes sense
* for systems where the outgoing CPUs take themselves
* offline, with no post-death manipulation required from
* a surviving CPU.
*/
return -EBUSY;
case CPU_BROKEN:
/*
* The most likely reason we got here is that there was
* a timeout during CPU death, and the outgoing CPU never
* did complete its processing. This could happen on
* a virtualized system if the outgoing VCPU gets preempted
* for more than five seconds, and the user attempts to
* immediately online that same CPU. Trying again later
* might return -EBUSY above, hence -EAGAIN.
*/
return -EAGAIN;
default:
/* Should not happen. Famous last words. */
return -EIO;
}
}
/*
* Mark the specified CPU online.
*
* Note that it is permissible to omit this call entirely, as is
* done in architectures that do no CPU-hotplug error checking.
*/
void cpu_set_state_online(int cpu)
{
(void)atomic_xchg(&per_cpu(cpu_hotplug_state, cpu), CPU_ONLINE);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
/*
* Wait for the specified CPU to exit the idle loop and die.
*/
bool cpu_wait_death(unsigned int cpu, int seconds)
{
int jf_left = seconds * HZ;
int oldstate;
bool ret = true;
int sleep_jf = 1;
might_sleep();
/* The outgoing CPU will normally get done quite quickly. */
if (atomic_read(&per_cpu(cpu_hotplug_state, cpu)) == CPU_DEAD)
goto update_state;
udelay(5);
/* But if the outgoing CPU dawdles, wait increasingly long times. */
while (atomic_read(&per_cpu(cpu_hotplug_state, cpu)) != CPU_DEAD) {
schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(sleep_jf);
jf_left -= sleep_jf;
if (jf_left <= 0)
break;
sleep_jf = DIV_ROUND_UP(sleep_jf * 11, 10);
}
update_state:
oldstate = atomic_read(&per_cpu(cpu_hotplug_state, cpu));
if (oldstate == CPU_DEAD) {
/* Outgoing CPU died normally, update state. */
smp_mb(); /* atomic_read() before update. */
atomic_set(&per_cpu(cpu_hotplug_state, cpu), CPU_POST_DEAD);
} else {
/* Outgoing CPU still hasn't died, set state accordingly. */
if (atomic_cmpxchg(&per_cpu(cpu_hotplug_state, cpu),
oldstate, CPU_BROKEN) != oldstate)
goto update_state;
ret = false;
}
return ret;
}
/*
* Called by the outgoing CPU to report its successful death. Return
* false if this report follows the surviving CPU's timing out.
*
* A separate "CPU_DEAD_FROZEN" is used when the surviving CPU
* timed out. This approach allows architectures to omit calls to
* cpu_check_up_prepare() and cpu_set_state_online() without defeating
* the next cpu_wait_death()'s polling loop.
*/
bool cpu_report_death(void)
{
int oldstate;
int newstate;
int cpu = smp_processor_id();
do {
oldstate = atomic_read(&per_cpu(cpu_hotplug_state, cpu));
if (oldstate != CPU_BROKEN)
newstate = CPU_DEAD;
else
newstate = CPU_DEAD_FROZEN;
} while (atomic_cmpxchg(&per_cpu(cpu_hotplug_state, cpu),
oldstate, newstate) != oldstate);
return newstate == CPU_DEAD;
}
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */