527 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			16 KiB
			
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
		
		
			
		
	
	
			527 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			16 KiB
			
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
|   | /*
 | ||
|  |  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
 | ||
|  |  * | ||
|  |  * Floating-point emulation code | ||
|  |  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org> | ||
|  |  * | ||
|  |  *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | ||
|  |  *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | ||
|  |  *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) | ||
|  |  *    any later version. | ||
|  |  * | ||
|  |  *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | ||
|  |  *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | ||
|  |  *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the | ||
|  |  *    GNU General Public License for more details. | ||
|  |  * | ||
|  |  *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | ||
|  |  *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | ||
|  |  *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA | ||
|  |  */ | ||
|  | /*
 | ||
|  |  * BEGIN_DESC | ||
|  |  * | ||
|  |  *  File: | ||
|  |  *	@(#)	pa/spmath/dfsub.c		$Revision: 1.1 $ | ||
|  |  * | ||
|  |  *  Purpose: | ||
|  |  *	Double_subtract: subtract two double precision values. | ||
|  |  * | ||
|  |  *  External Interfaces: | ||
|  |  *	dbl_fsub(leftptr, rightptr, dstptr, status) | ||
|  |  * | ||
|  |  *  Internal Interfaces: | ||
|  |  * | ||
|  |  *  Theory: | ||
|  |  *	<<please update with a overview of the operation of this file>> | ||
|  |  * | ||
|  |  * END_DESC | ||
|  | */ | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | #include "float.h"
 | ||
|  | #include "dbl_float.h"
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /*
 | ||
|  |  * Double_subtract: subtract two double precision values. | ||
|  |  */ | ||
|  | int | ||
|  | dbl_fsub( | ||
|  | 	    dbl_floating_point *leftptr, | ||
|  | 	    dbl_floating_point *rightptr, | ||
|  | 	    dbl_floating_point *dstptr, | ||
|  | 	    unsigned int *status) | ||
|  |     { | ||
|  |     register unsigned int signless_upper_left, signless_upper_right, save; | ||
|  |     register unsigned int leftp1, leftp2, rightp1, rightp2, extent; | ||
|  |     register unsigned int resultp1 = 0, resultp2 = 0; | ||
|  |      | ||
|  |     register int result_exponent, right_exponent, diff_exponent; | ||
|  |     register int sign_save, jumpsize; | ||
|  |     register boolean inexact = FALSE, underflowtrap; | ||
|  |          | ||
|  |     /* Create local copies of the numbers */ | ||
|  |     Dbl_copyfromptr(leftptr,leftp1,leftp2); | ||
|  |     Dbl_copyfromptr(rightptr,rightp1,rightp2); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     /* A zero "save" helps discover equal operands (for later),  *
 | ||
|  |      * and is used in swapping operands (if needed).             */ | ||
|  |     Dbl_xortointp1(leftp1,rightp1,/*to*/save); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     /*
 | ||
|  |      * check first operand for NaN's or infinity | ||
|  |      */ | ||
|  |     if ((result_exponent = Dbl_exponent(leftp1)) == DBL_INFINITY_EXPONENT) | ||
|  | 	{ | ||
|  | 	if (Dbl_iszero_mantissa(leftp1,leftp2))  | ||
|  | 	    { | ||
|  | 	    if (Dbl_isnotnan(rightp1,rightp2))  | ||
|  | 		{ | ||
|  | 		if (Dbl_isinfinity(rightp1,rightp2) && save==0)  | ||
|  | 		    { | ||
|  | 		    /* 
 | ||
|  | 		     * invalid since operands are same signed infinity's | ||
|  | 		     */ | ||
|  | 		    if (Is_invalidtrap_enabled()) return(INVALIDEXCEPTION); | ||
|  |                     Set_invalidflag(); | ||
|  |                     Dbl_makequietnan(resultp1,resultp2); | ||
|  | 		    Dbl_copytoptr(resultp1,resultp2,dstptr); | ||
|  | 		    return(NOEXCEPTION); | ||
|  | 		    } | ||
|  | 		/*
 | ||
|  | 	 	 * return infinity | ||
|  | 	 	 */ | ||
|  | 		Dbl_copytoptr(leftp1,leftp2,dstptr); | ||
|  | 		return(NOEXCEPTION); | ||
|  | 		} | ||
|  | 	    } | ||
|  | 	else  | ||
|  | 	    { | ||
|  |             /*
 | ||
|  |              * is NaN; signaling or quiet? | ||
|  |              */ | ||
|  |             if (Dbl_isone_signaling(leftp1))  | ||
|  | 		{ | ||
|  |                	/* trap if INVALIDTRAP enabled */ | ||
|  | 		if (Is_invalidtrap_enabled()) return(INVALIDEXCEPTION); | ||
|  |         	/* make NaN quiet */ | ||
|  |         	Set_invalidflag(); | ||
|  |         	Dbl_set_quiet(leftp1); | ||
|  |         	} | ||
|  | 	    /* 
 | ||
|  | 	     * is second operand a signaling NaN?  | ||
|  | 	     */ | ||
|  | 	    else if (Dbl_is_signalingnan(rightp1))  | ||
|  | 		{ | ||
|  |         	/* trap if INVALIDTRAP enabled */ | ||
|  |                	if (Is_invalidtrap_enabled()) return(INVALIDEXCEPTION); | ||
|  | 		/* make NaN quiet */ | ||
|  | 		Set_invalidflag(); | ||
|  | 		Dbl_set_quiet(rightp1); | ||
|  | 		Dbl_copytoptr(rightp1,rightp2,dstptr); | ||
|  | 		return(NOEXCEPTION); | ||
|  | 		} | ||
|  | 	    /*
 | ||
|  |  	     * return quiet NaN | ||
|  |  	     */ | ||
|  | 	    Dbl_copytoptr(leftp1,leftp2,dstptr); | ||
|  |  	    return(NOEXCEPTION); | ||
|  | 	    } | ||
|  | 	} /* End left NaN or Infinity processing */ | ||
|  |     /*
 | ||
|  |      * check second operand for NaN's or infinity | ||
|  |      */ | ||
|  |     if (Dbl_isinfinity_exponent(rightp1))  | ||
|  | 	{ | ||
|  | 	if (Dbl_iszero_mantissa(rightp1,rightp2))  | ||
|  | 	    { | ||
|  | 	    /* return infinity */ | ||
|  | 	    Dbl_invert_sign(rightp1); | ||
|  | 	    Dbl_copytoptr(rightp1,rightp2,dstptr); | ||
|  | 	    return(NOEXCEPTION); | ||
|  | 	    } | ||
|  |         /*
 | ||
|  |          * is NaN; signaling or quiet? | ||
|  |          */ | ||
|  |         if (Dbl_isone_signaling(rightp1))  | ||
|  | 	    { | ||
|  |             /* trap if INVALIDTRAP enabled */ | ||
|  | 	    if (Is_invalidtrap_enabled()) return(INVALIDEXCEPTION); | ||
|  | 	    /* make NaN quiet */ | ||
|  | 	    Set_invalidflag(); | ||
|  | 	    Dbl_set_quiet(rightp1); | ||
|  | 	    } | ||
|  | 	/*
 | ||
|  | 	 * return quiet NaN | ||
|  |  	 */ | ||
|  | 	Dbl_copytoptr(rightp1,rightp2,dstptr); | ||
|  | 	return(NOEXCEPTION); | ||
|  |     	} /* End right NaN or Infinity processing */ | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     /* Invariant: Must be dealing with finite numbers */ | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     /* Compare operands by removing the sign */ | ||
|  |     Dbl_copytoint_exponentmantissap1(leftp1,signless_upper_left); | ||
|  |     Dbl_copytoint_exponentmantissap1(rightp1,signless_upper_right); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     /* sign difference selects add or sub operation. */ | ||
|  |     if(Dbl_ismagnitudeless(leftp2,rightp2,signless_upper_left,signless_upper_right)) | ||
|  | 	{ | ||
|  | 	/* Set the left operand to the larger one by XOR swap *
 | ||
|  | 	 *  First finish the first word using "save"          */ | ||
|  | 	Dbl_xorfromintp1(save,rightp1,/*to*/rightp1); | ||
|  | 	Dbl_xorfromintp1(save,leftp1,/*to*/leftp1); | ||
|  |      	Dbl_swap_lower(leftp2,rightp2); | ||
|  | 	result_exponent = Dbl_exponent(leftp1); | ||
|  | 	Dbl_invert_sign(leftp1); | ||
|  | 	} | ||
|  |     /* Invariant:  left is not smaller than right. */  | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     if((right_exponent = Dbl_exponent(rightp1)) == 0) | ||
|  |         { | ||
|  | 	/* Denormalized operands.  First look for zeroes */ | ||
|  | 	if(Dbl_iszero_mantissa(rightp1,rightp2))  | ||
|  | 	    { | ||
|  | 	    /* right is zero */ | ||
|  | 	    if(Dbl_iszero_exponentmantissa(leftp1,leftp2)) | ||
|  | 		{ | ||
|  | 		/* Both operands are zeros */ | ||
|  | 		Dbl_invert_sign(rightp1); | ||
|  | 		if(Is_rounding_mode(ROUNDMINUS)) | ||
|  | 		    { | ||
|  | 		    Dbl_or_signs(leftp1,/*with*/rightp1); | ||
|  | 		    } | ||
|  | 		else | ||
|  | 		    { | ||
|  | 		    Dbl_and_signs(leftp1,/*with*/rightp1); | ||
|  | 		    } | ||
|  | 		} | ||
|  | 	    else  | ||
|  | 		{ | ||
|  | 		/* Left is not a zero and must be the result.  Trapped
 | ||
|  | 		 * underflows are signaled if left is denormalized.  Result | ||
|  | 		 * is always exact. */ | ||
|  | 		if( (result_exponent == 0) && Is_underflowtrap_enabled() ) | ||
|  | 		    { | ||
|  | 		    /* need to normalize results mantissa */ | ||
|  | 	    	    sign_save = Dbl_signextendedsign(leftp1); | ||
|  | 		    Dbl_leftshiftby1(leftp1,leftp2); | ||
|  | 		    Dbl_normalize(leftp1,leftp2,result_exponent); | ||
|  | 		    Dbl_set_sign(leftp1,/*using*/sign_save); | ||
|  |                     Dbl_setwrapped_exponent(leftp1,result_exponent,unfl); | ||
|  | 		    Dbl_copytoptr(leftp1,leftp2,dstptr); | ||
|  | 		    /* inexact = FALSE */ | ||
|  | 		    return(UNDERFLOWEXCEPTION); | ||
|  | 		    } | ||
|  | 		} | ||
|  | 	    Dbl_copytoptr(leftp1,leftp2,dstptr); | ||
|  | 	    return(NOEXCEPTION); | ||
|  | 	    } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 	/* Neither are zeroes */ | ||
|  | 	Dbl_clear_sign(rightp1);	/* Exponent is already cleared */ | ||
|  | 	if(result_exponent == 0 ) | ||
|  | 	    { | ||
|  | 	    /* Both operands are denormalized.  The result must be exact
 | ||
|  | 	     * and is simply calculated.  A sum could become normalized and a | ||
|  | 	     * difference could cancel to a true zero. */ | ||
|  | 	    if( (/*signed*/int) save >= 0 ) | ||
|  | 		{ | ||
|  | 		Dbl_subtract(leftp1,leftp2,/*minus*/rightp1,rightp2, | ||
|  | 		 /*into*/resultp1,resultp2); | ||
|  | 		if(Dbl_iszero_mantissa(resultp1,resultp2)) | ||
|  | 		    { | ||
|  | 		    if(Is_rounding_mode(ROUNDMINUS)) | ||
|  | 			{ | ||
|  | 			Dbl_setone_sign(resultp1); | ||
|  | 			} | ||
|  | 		    else | ||
|  | 			{ | ||
|  | 			Dbl_setzero_sign(resultp1); | ||
|  | 			} | ||
|  | 		    Dbl_copytoptr(resultp1,resultp2,dstptr); | ||
|  | 		    return(NOEXCEPTION); | ||
|  | 		    } | ||
|  | 		} | ||
|  | 	    else | ||
|  | 		{ | ||
|  | 		Dbl_addition(leftp1,leftp2,rightp1,rightp2, | ||
|  | 		 /*into*/resultp1,resultp2); | ||
|  | 		if(Dbl_isone_hidden(resultp1)) | ||
|  | 		    { | ||
|  | 		    Dbl_copytoptr(resultp1,resultp2,dstptr); | ||
|  | 		    return(NOEXCEPTION); | ||
|  | 		    } | ||
|  | 		} | ||
|  | 	    if(Is_underflowtrap_enabled()) | ||
|  | 		{ | ||
|  | 		/* need to normalize result */ | ||
|  | 	    	sign_save = Dbl_signextendedsign(resultp1); | ||
|  | 		Dbl_leftshiftby1(resultp1,resultp2); | ||
|  | 		Dbl_normalize(resultp1,resultp2,result_exponent); | ||
|  | 		Dbl_set_sign(resultp1,/*using*/sign_save); | ||
|  |                 Dbl_setwrapped_exponent(resultp1,result_exponent,unfl); | ||
|  | 		Dbl_copytoptr(resultp1,resultp2,dstptr); | ||
|  | 		/* inexact = FALSE */ | ||
|  | 		return(UNDERFLOWEXCEPTION); | ||
|  | 		} | ||
|  | 	    Dbl_copytoptr(resultp1,resultp2,dstptr); | ||
|  | 	    return(NOEXCEPTION); | ||
|  | 	    } | ||
|  | 	right_exponent = 1;	/* Set exponent to reflect different bias
 | ||
|  | 				 * with denomalized numbers. */ | ||
|  | 	} | ||
|  |     else | ||
|  | 	{ | ||
|  | 	Dbl_clear_signexponent_set_hidden(rightp1); | ||
|  | 	} | ||
|  |     Dbl_clear_exponent_set_hidden(leftp1); | ||
|  |     diff_exponent = result_exponent - right_exponent; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     /* 
 | ||
|  |      * Special case alignment of operands that would force alignment  | ||
|  |      * beyond the extent of the extension.  A further optimization | ||
|  |      * could special case this but only reduces the path length for this | ||
|  |      * infrequent case. | ||
|  |      */ | ||
|  |     if(diff_exponent > DBL_THRESHOLD) | ||
|  | 	{ | ||
|  | 	diff_exponent = DBL_THRESHOLD; | ||
|  | 	} | ||
|  |      | ||
|  |     /* Align right operand by shifting to right */ | ||
|  |     Dbl_right_align(/*operand*/rightp1,rightp2,/*shifted by*/diff_exponent, | ||
|  |      /*and lower to*/extent); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     /* Treat sum and difference of the operands separately. */ | ||
|  |     if( (/*signed*/int) save >= 0 ) | ||
|  | 	{ | ||
|  | 	/*
 | ||
|  | 	 * Difference of the two operands.  Their can be no overflow.  A | ||
|  | 	 * borrow can occur out of the hidden bit and force a post | ||
|  | 	 * normalization phase. | ||
|  | 	 */ | ||
|  | 	Dbl_subtract_withextension(leftp1,leftp2,/*minus*/rightp1,rightp2, | ||
|  | 	 /*with*/extent,/*into*/resultp1,resultp2); | ||
|  | 	if(Dbl_iszero_hidden(resultp1)) | ||
|  | 	    { | ||
|  | 	    /* Handle normalization */ | ||
|  | 	    /* A straight foward algorithm would now shift the result
 | ||
|  | 	     * and extension left until the hidden bit becomes one.  Not | ||
|  | 	     * all of the extension bits need participate in the shift. | ||
|  | 	     * Only the two most significant bits (round and guard) are | ||
|  | 	     * needed.  If only a single shift is needed then the guard | ||
|  | 	     * bit becomes a significant low order bit and the extension | ||
|  | 	     * must participate in the rounding.  If more than a single  | ||
|  | 	     * shift is needed, then all bits to the right of the guard  | ||
|  | 	     * bit are zeros, and the guard bit may or may not be zero. */ | ||
|  | 	    sign_save = Dbl_signextendedsign(resultp1); | ||
|  |             Dbl_leftshiftby1_withextent(resultp1,resultp2,extent,resultp1,resultp2); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |             /* Need to check for a zero result.  The sign and exponent
 | ||
|  | 	     * fields have already been zeroed.  The more efficient test | ||
|  | 	     * of the full object can be used. | ||
|  | 	     */ | ||
|  |     	    if(Dbl_iszero(resultp1,resultp2)) | ||
|  | 		/* Must have been "x-x" or "x+(-x)". */ | ||
|  | 		{ | ||
|  | 		if(Is_rounding_mode(ROUNDMINUS)) Dbl_setone_sign(resultp1); | ||
|  | 		Dbl_copytoptr(resultp1,resultp2,dstptr); | ||
|  | 		return(NOEXCEPTION); | ||
|  | 		} | ||
|  | 	    result_exponent--; | ||
|  | 	    /* Look to see if normalization is finished. */ | ||
|  | 	    if(Dbl_isone_hidden(resultp1)) | ||
|  | 		{ | ||
|  | 		if(result_exponent==0) | ||
|  | 		    { | ||
|  | 		    /* Denormalized, exponent should be zero.  Left operand *
 | ||
|  | 		     * was normalized, so extent (guard, round) was zero    */ | ||
|  | 		    goto underflow; | ||
|  | 		    } | ||
|  | 		else | ||
|  | 		    { | ||
|  | 		    /* No further normalization is needed. */ | ||
|  | 		    Dbl_set_sign(resultp1,/*using*/sign_save); | ||
|  | 	    	    Ext_leftshiftby1(extent); | ||
|  | 		    goto round; | ||
|  | 		    } | ||
|  | 		} | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 	    /* Check for denormalized, exponent should be zero.  Left    *
 | ||
|  | 	     * operand was normalized, so extent (guard, round) was zero */ | ||
|  | 	    if(!(underflowtrap = Is_underflowtrap_enabled()) && | ||
|  | 	       result_exponent==0) goto underflow; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 	    /* Shift extension to complete one bit of normalization and
 | ||
|  | 	     * update exponent. */ | ||
|  | 	    Ext_leftshiftby1(extent); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 	    /* Discover first one bit to determine shift amount.  Use a
 | ||
|  | 	     * modified binary search.  We have already shifted the result | ||
|  | 	     * one position right and still not found a one so the remainder | ||
|  | 	     * of the extension must be zero and simplifies rounding. */ | ||
|  | 	    /* Scan bytes */ | ||
|  | 	    while(Dbl_iszero_hiddenhigh7mantissa(resultp1)) | ||
|  | 		{ | ||
|  | 		Dbl_leftshiftby8(resultp1,resultp2); | ||
|  | 		if((result_exponent -= 8) <= 0  && !underflowtrap) | ||
|  | 		    goto underflow; | ||
|  | 		} | ||
|  | 	    /* Now narrow it down to the nibble */ | ||
|  | 	    if(Dbl_iszero_hiddenhigh3mantissa(resultp1)) | ||
|  | 		{ | ||
|  | 		/* The lower nibble contains the normalizing one */ | ||
|  | 		Dbl_leftshiftby4(resultp1,resultp2); | ||
|  | 		if((result_exponent -= 4) <= 0 && !underflowtrap) | ||
|  | 		    goto underflow; | ||
|  | 		} | ||
|  | 	    /* Select case were first bit is set (already normalized)
 | ||
|  | 	     * otherwise select the proper shift. */ | ||
|  | 	    if((jumpsize = Dbl_hiddenhigh3mantissa(resultp1)) > 7) | ||
|  | 		{ | ||
|  | 		/* Already normalized */ | ||
|  | 		if(result_exponent <= 0) goto underflow; | ||
|  | 		Dbl_set_sign(resultp1,/*using*/sign_save); | ||
|  | 		Dbl_set_exponent(resultp1,/*using*/result_exponent); | ||
|  | 		Dbl_copytoptr(resultp1,resultp2,dstptr); | ||
|  | 		return(NOEXCEPTION); | ||
|  | 		} | ||
|  | 	    Dbl_sethigh4bits(resultp1,/*using*/sign_save); | ||
|  | 	    switch(jumpsize)  | ||
|  | 		{ | ||
|  | 		case 1: | ||
|  | 		    { | ||
|  | 		    Dbl_leftshiftby3(resultp1,resultp2); | ||
|  | 		    result_exponent -= 3; | ||
|  | 		    break; | ||
|  | 		    } | ||
|  | 		case 2: | ||
|  | 		case 3: | ||
|  | 		    { | ||
|  | 		    Dbl_leftshiftby2(resultp1,resultp2); | ||
|  | 		    result_exponent -= 2; | ||
|  | 		    break; | ||
|  | 		    } | ||
|  | 		case 4: | ||
|  | 		case 5: | ||
|  | 		case 6: | ||
|  | 		case 7: | ||
|  | 		    { | ||
|  | 		    Dbl_leftshiftby1(resultp1,resultp2); | ||
|  | 		    result_exponent -= 1; | ||
|  | 		    break; | ||
|  | 		    } | ||
|  | 		} | ||
|  | 	    if(result_exponent > 0)  | ||
|  | 		{ | ||
|  | 		Dbl_set_exponent(resultp1,/*using*/result_exponent); | ||
|  | 		Dbl_copytoptr(resultp1,resultp2,dstptr); | ||
|  | 		return(NOEXCEPTION);		/* Sign bit is already set */ | ||
|  | 		} | ||
|  | 	    /* Fixup potential underflows */ | ||
|  | 	  underflow: | ||
|  | 	    if(Is_underflowtrap_enabled()) | ||
|  | 		{ | ||
|  | 		Dbl_set_sign(resultp1,sign_save); | ||
|  |                 Dbl_setwrapped_exponent(resultp1,result_exponent,unfl); | ||
|  | 		Dbl_copytoptr(resultp1,resultp2,dstptr); | ||
|  | 		/* inexact = FALSE */ | ||
|  | 		return(UNDERFLOWEXCEPTION); | ||
|  | 		} | ||
|  | 	    /* 
 | ||
|  | 	     * Since we cannot get an inexact denormalized result, | ||
|  | 	     * we can now return. | ||
|  | 	     */ | ||
|  | 	    Dbl_fix_overshift(resultp1,resultp2,(1-result_exponent),extent); | ||
|  | 	    Dbl_clear_signexponent(resultp1); | ||
|  | 	    Dbl_set_sign(resultp1,sign_save); | ||
|  | 	    Dbl_copytoptr(resultp1,resultp2,dstptr); | ||
|  | 	    return(NOEXCEPTION); | ||
|  | 	    } /* end if(hidden...)... */ | ||
|  | 	/* Fall through and round */ | ||
|  | 	} /* end if(save >= 0)... */ | ||
|  |     else  | ||
|  | 	{ | ||
|  | 	/* Subtract magnitudes */ | ||
|  | 	Dbl_addition(leftp1,leftp2,rightp1,rightp2,/*to*/resultp1,resultp2); | ||
|  | 	if(Dbl_isone_hiddenoverflow(resultp1)) | ||
|  | 	    { | ||
|  | 	    /* Prenormalization required. */ | ||
|  | 	    Dbl_rightshiftby1_withextent(resultp2,extent,extent); | ||
|  | 	    Dbl_arithrightshiftby1(resultp1,resultp2); | ||
|  | 	    result_exponent++; | ||
|  | 	    } /* end if hiddenoverflow... */ | ||
|  | 	} /* end else ...subtract magnitudes... */ | ||
|  |      | ||
|  |     /* Round the result.  If the extension is all zeros,then the result is
 | ||
|  |      * exact.  Otherwise round in the correct direction.  No underflow is | ||
|  |      * possible. If a postnormalization is necessary, then the mantissa is | ||
|  |      * all zeros so no shift is needed. */ | ||
|  |   round: | ||
|  |     if(Ext_isnotzero(extent)) | ||
|  | 	{ | ||
|  | 	inexact = TRUE; | ||
|  | 	switch(Rounding_mode()) | ||
|  | 	    { | ||
|  | 	    case ROUNDNEAREST: /* The default. */ | ||
|  | 	    if(Ext_isone_sign(extent)) | ||
|  | 		{ | ||
|  | 		/* at least 1/2 ulp */ | ||
|  | 		if(Ext_isnotzero_lower(extent)  || | ||
|  | 		  Dbl_isone_lowmantissap2(resultp2)) | ||
|  | 		    { | ||
|  | 		    /* either exactly half way and odd or more than 1/2ulp */ | ||
|  | 		    Dbl_increment(resultp1,resultp2); | ||
|  | 		    } | ||
|  | 		} | ||
|  | 	    break; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 	    case ROUNDPLUS: | ||
|  | 	    if(Dbl_iszero_sign(resultp1)) | ||
|  | 		{ | ||
|  | 		/* Round up positive results */ | ||
|  | 		Dbl_increment(resultp1,resultp2); | ||
|  | 		} | ||
|  | 	    break; | ||
|  | 	     | ||
|  | 	    case ROUNDMINUS: | ||
|  | 	    if(Dbl_isone_sign(resultp1)) | ||
|  | 		{ | ||
|  | 		/* Round down negative results */ | ||
|  | 		Dbl_increment(resultp1,resultp2); | ||
|  | 		} | ||
|  | 	     | ||
|  | 	    case ROUNDZERO:; | ||
|  | 	    /* truncate is simple */ | ||
|  | 	    } /* end switch... */ | ||
|  | 	if(Dbl_isone_hiddenoverflow(resultp1)) result_exponent++; | ||
|  | 	} | ||
|  |     if(result_exponent == DBL_INFINITY_EXPONENT) | ||
|  |         { | ||
|  |         /* Overflow */ | ||
|  |         if(Is_overflowtrap_enabled()) | ||
|  | 	    { | ||
|  | 	    Dbl_setwrapped_exponent(resultp1,result_exponent,ovfl); | ||
|  | 	    Dbl_copytoptr(resultp1,resultp2,dstptr); | ||
|  | 	    if (inexact) | ||
|  | 	    if (Is_inexacttrap_enabled()) | ||
|  | 		return(OVERFLOWEXCEPTION | INEXACTEXCEPTION); | ||
|  | 		else Set_inexactflag(); | ||
|  | 	    return(OVERFLOWEXCEPTION); | ||
|  | 	    } | ||
|  |         else | ||
|  | 	    { | ||
|  | 	    inexact = TRUE; | ||
|  | 	    Set_overflowflag(); | ||
|  | 	    Dbl_setoverflow(resultp1,resultp2); | ||
|  | 	    } | ||
|  | 	} | ||
|  |     else Dbl_set_exponent(resultp1,result_exponent); | ||
|  |     Dbl_copytoptr(resultp1,resultp2,dstptr); | ||
|  |     if(inexact)  | ||
|  | 	if(Is_inexacttrap_enabled()) return(INEXACTEXCEPTION); | ||
|  | 	else Set_inexactflag(); | ||
|  |     return(NOEXCEPTION); | ||
|  |     } |