| 
									
										
										
										
											2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
										 |  |  | /*
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  *  linux/fs/attr.c | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  * | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  *  changes by Thomas Schoebel-Theuer | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  */ | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | #include <linux/module.h>
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | #include <linux/time.h>
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | #include <linux/mm.h>
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | #include <linux/string.h>
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2006-01-11 12:17:46 -08:00
										 |  |  | #include <linux/capability.h>
 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
											  
											
												[PATCH] inotify
inotify is intended to correct the deficiencies of dnotify, particularly
its inability to scale and its terrible user interface:
        * dnotify requires the opening of one fd per each directory
          that you intend to watch. This quickly results in too many
          open files and pins removable media, preventing unmount.
        * dnotify is directory-based. You only learn about changes to
          directories. Sure, a change to a file in a directory affects
          the directory, but you are then forced to keep a cache of
          stat structures.
        * dnotify's interface to user-space is awful.  Signals?
inotify provides a more usable, simple, powerful solution to file change
notification:
        * inotify's interface is a system call that returns a fd, not SIGIO.
	  You get a single fd, which is select()-able.
        * inotify has an event that says "the filesystem that the item
          you were watching is on was unmounted."
        * inotify can watch directories or files.
Inotify is currently used by Beagle (a desktop search infrastructure),
Gamin (a FAM replacement), and other projects.
See Documentation/filesystems/inotify.txt.
Signed-off-by: Robert Love <rml@novell.com>
Cc: John McCutchan <ttb@tentacle.dhs.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
											
										 
											2005-07-12 17:06:03 -04:00
										 |  |  | #include <linux/fsnotify.h>
 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
										 |  |  | #include <linux/fcntl.h>
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | #include <linux/quotaops.h>
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | #include <linux/security.h>
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | /* Taken over from the old code... */ | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | /* POSIX UID/GID verification for setting inode attributes. */ | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | int inode_change_ok(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *attr) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	int retval = -EPERM; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	unsigned int ia_valid = attr->ia_valid; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	/* If force is set do it anyway. */ | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	if (ia_valid & ATTR_FORCE) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		goto fine; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	/* Make sure a caller can chown. */ | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	if ((ia_valid & ATTR_UID) && | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	    (current->fsuid != inode->i_uid || | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	     attr->ia_uid != inode->i_uid) && !capable(CAP_CHOWN)) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		goto error; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	/* Make sure caller can chgrp. */ | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	if ((ia_valid & ATTR_GID) && | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	    (current->fsuid != inode->i_uid || | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	    (!in_group_p(attr->ia_gid) && attr->ia_gid != inode->i_gid)) && | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	    !capable(CAP_CHOWN)) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		goto error; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	/* Make sure a caller can chmod. */ | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	if (ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		if ((current->fsuid != inode->i_uid) && !capable(CAP_FOWNER)) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			goto error; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		/* Also check the setgid bit! */ | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		if (!in_group_p((ia_valid & ATTR_GID) ? attr->ia_gid : | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 				inode->i_gid) && !capable(CAP_FSETID)) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			attr->ia_mode &= ~S_ISGID; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	} | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	/* Check for setting the inode time. */ | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	if (ia_valid & (ATTR_MTIME_SET | ATTR_ATIME_SET)) { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		if (current->fsuid != inode->i_uid && !capable(CAP_FOWNER)) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			goto error; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	} | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | fine: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	retval = 0; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | error: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	return retval; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | } | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_change_ok); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | int inode_setattr(struct inode * inode, struct iattr * attr) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	unsigned int ia_valid = attr->ia_valid; | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2006-01-08 01:02:39 -08:00
										 |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	if (ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE && | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	    attr->ia_size != i_size_read(inode)) { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		int error = vmtruncate(inode, attr->ia_size); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		if (error) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			return error; | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
										 |  |  | 	} | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	if (ia_valid & ATTR_UID) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		inode->i_uid = attr->ia_uid; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	if (ia_valid & ATTR_GID) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		inode->i_gid = attr->ia_gid; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	if (ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		inode->i_atime = timespec_trunc(attr->ia_atime, | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 						inode->i_sb->s_time_gran); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	if (ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		inode->i_mtime = timespec_trunc(attr->ia_mtime, | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 						inode->i_sb->s_time_gran); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	if (ia_valid & ATTR_CTIME) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		inode->i_ctime = timespec_trunc(attr->ia_ctime, | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 						inode->i_sb->s_time_gran); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	if (ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		umode_t mode = attr->ia_mode; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		if (!in_group_p(inode->i_gid) && !capable(CAP_FSETID)) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			mode &= ~S_ISGID; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		inode->i_mode = mode; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	} | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	mark_inode_dirty(inode); | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2006-01-08 01:02:39 -08:00
										 |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	return 0; | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
										 |  |  | } | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_setattr); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | int notify_change(struct dentry * dentry, struct iattr * attr) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	mode_t mode; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	int error; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	struct timespec now; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	unsigned int ia_valid = attr->ia_valid; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	mode = inode->i_mode; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	now = current_fs_time(inode->i_sb); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	attr->ia_ctime = now; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	if (!(ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME_SET)) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		attr->ia_atime = now; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	if (!(ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME_SET)) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		attr->ia_mtime = now; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	if (ia_valid & ATTR_KILL_SUID) { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		attr->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_KILL_SUID; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		if (mode & S_ISUID) { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			if (!(ia_valid & ATTR_MODE)) { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 				ia_valid = attr->ia_valid |= ATTR_MODE; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 				attr->ia_mode = inode->i_mode; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			} | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			attr->ia_mode &= ~S_ISUID; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		} | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	} | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	if (ia_valid & ATTR_KILL_SGID) { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		attr->ia_valid &= ~ ATTR_KILL_SGID; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		if ((mode & (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) == (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			if (!(ia_valid & ATTR_MODE)) { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 				ia_valid = attr->ia_valid |= ATTR_MODE; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 				attr->ia_mode = inode->i_mode; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			} | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			attr->ia_mode &= ~S_ISGID; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		} | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	} | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	if (!attr->ia_valid) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		return 0; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	if (ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		down_write(&dentry->d_inode->i_alloc_sem); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	if (inode->i_op && inode->i_op->setattr) { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		error = security_inode_setattr(dentry, attr); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		if (!error) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			error = inode->i_op->setattr(dentry, attr); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	} else { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		error = inode_change_ok(inode, attr); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		if (!error) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			error = security_inode_setattr(dentry, attr); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		if (!error) { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			if ((ia_valid & ATTR_UID && attr->ia_uid != inode->i_uid) || | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			    (ia_valid & ATTR_GID && attr->ia_gid != inode->i_gid)) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 				error = DQUOT_TRANSFER(inode, attr) ? -EDQUOT : 0; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			if (!error) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 				error = inode_setattr(inode, attr); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		} | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	} | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	if (ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		up_write(&dentry->d_inode->i_alloc_sem); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
											  
											
												[PATCH] inotify
inotify is intended to correct the deficiencies of dnotify, particularly
its inability to scale and its terrible user interface:
        * dnotify requires the opening of one fd per each directory
          that you intend to watch. This quickly results in too many
          open files and pins removable media, preventing unmount.
        * dnotify is directory-based. You only learn about changes to
          directories. Sure, a change to a file in a directory affects
          the directory, but you are then forced to keep a cache of
          stat structures.
        * dnotify's interface to user-space is awful.  Signals?
inotify provides a more usable, simple, powerful solution to file change
notification:
        * inotify's interface is a system call that returns a fd, not SIGIO.
	  You get a single fd, which is select()-able.
        * inotify has an event that says "the filesystem that the item
          you were watching is on was unmounted."
        * inotify can watch directories or files.
Inotify is currently used by Beagle (a desktop search infrastructure),
Gamin (a FAM replacement), and other projects.
See Documentation/filesystems/inotify.txt.
Signed-off-by: Robert Love <rml@novell.com>
Cc: John McCutchan <ttb@tentacle.dhs.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
											
										 
											2005-07-12 17:06:03 -04:00
										 |  |  | 	if (!error) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		fsnotify_change(dentry, ia_valid); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
										 |  |  | 	return error; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | } | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | EXPORT_SYMBOL(notify_change); |