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										 |  |  | /*
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  * Monitoring code for network dropped packet alerts | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  * | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  * Copyright (C) 2009 Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com> | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  */ | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
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							|  |  |  | #include <linux/netdevice.h>
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							|  |  |  | #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
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							|  |  |  | #include <linux/string.h>
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							|  |  |  | #include <linux/if_arp.h>
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							|  |  |  | #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
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							|  |  |  | #include <linux/inet.h>
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							|  |  |  | #include <linux/interrupt.h>
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							|  |  |  | #include <linux/netpoll.h>
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							|  |  |  | #include <linux/sched.h>
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							|  |  |  | #include <linux/delay.h>
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							|  |  |  | #include <linux/types.h>
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							|  |  |  | #include <linux/workqueue.h>
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							|  |  |  | #include <linux/netlink.h>
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							|  |  |  | #include <linux/net_dropmon.h>
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							|  |  |  | #include <linux/percpu.h>
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							|  |  |  | #include <linux/timer.h>
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							|  |  |  | #include <linux/bitops.h>
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							|  |  |  | #include <net/genetlink.h>
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							|  |  |  | 
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							|  |  |  | #include <trace/skb.h>
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							|  |  |  | 
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							|  |  |  | #include <asm/unaligned.h>
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							|  |  |  | 
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							|  |  |  | #define TRACE_ON 1
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							|  |  |  | #define TRACE_OFF 0
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							|  |  |  | 
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							|  |  |  | static void send_dm_alert(struct work_struct *unused); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
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							|  |  |  | 
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							|  |  |  | /*
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							|  |  |  |  * Globals, our netlink socket pointer | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  * and the work handle that will send up | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  * netlink alerts | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  */ | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | struct sock *dm_sock; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | struct per_cpu_dm_data { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	struct work_struct dm_alert_work; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	struct sk_buff *skb; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	atomic_t dm_hit_count; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	struct timer_list send_timer; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | }; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
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							|  |  |  | static struct genl_family net_drop_monitor_family = { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	.id             = GENL_ID_GENERATE, | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	.hdrsize        = 0, | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	.name           = "NET_DM", | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | 	.version        = 2, | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | 	.maxattr        = NET_DM_CMD_MAX, | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | }; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct per_cpu_dm_data, dm_cpu_data); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | static int dm_hit_limit = 64; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | static int dm_delay = 1; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
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							|  |  |  | static void reset_per_cpu_data(struct per_cpu_dm_data *data) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	size_t al; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	struct net_dm_alert_msg *msg; | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | 	struct nlattr *nla; | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	al = sizeof(struct net_dm_alert_msg); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	al += dm_hit_limit * sizeof(struct net_dm_drop_point); | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | 	al += sizeof(struct nlattr); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
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										 |  |  | 	data->skb = genlmsg_new(al, GFP_KERNEL); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	genlmsg_put(data->skb, 0, 0, &net_drop_monitor_family, | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			0, NET_DM_CMD_ALERT); | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | 	nla = nla_reserve(data->skb, NLA_UNSPEC, sizeof(struct net_dm_alert_msg)); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	msg = nla_data(nla); | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | 	memset(msg, 0, al); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	atomic_set(&data->dm_hit_count, dm_hit_limit); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | } | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
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							|  |  |  | static void send_dm_alert(struct work_struct *unused) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	struct sk_buff *skb; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	struct per_cpu_dm_data *data = &__get_cpu_var(dm_cpu_data); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
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							|  |  |  | 	/*
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							|  |  |  | 	 * Grab the skb we're about to send | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	 */ | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	skb = data->skb; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
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							|  |  |  | 	/*
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							|  |  |  | 	 * Replace it with a new one | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	 */ | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	reset_per_cpu_data(data); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
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							|  |  |  | 	/*
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							|  |  |  | 	 * Ship it! | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	 */ | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	genlmsg_multicast(skb, 0, NET_DM_GRP_ALERT, GFP_KERNEL); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
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							|  |  |  | } | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | /*
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							|  |  |  |  * This is the timer function to delay the sending of an alert | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  * in the event that more drops will arrive during the | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  * hysteresis period.  Note that it operates under the timer interrupt | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  * so we don't need to disable preemption here | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  */ | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | static void sched_send_work(unsigned long unused) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	struct per_cpu_dm_data *data =  &__get_cpu_var(dm_cpu_data); | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | 	schedule_work(&data->dm_alert_work); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | } | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
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							|  |  |  | static void trace_kfree_skb_hit(struct sk_buff *skb, void *location) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	struct net_dm_alert_msg *msg; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	struct nlmsghdr *nlh; | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | 	struct nlattr *nla; | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | 	int i; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	struct per_cpu_dm_data *data = &__get_cpu_var(dm_cpu_data); | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | 	if (!atomic_add_unless(&data->dm_hit_count, -1, 0)) { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		/*
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							|  |  |  | 		 * we're already at zero, discard this hit | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		 */ | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		goto out; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	} | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | 	nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *)data->skb->data; | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | 	nla = genlmsg_data(nlmsg_data(nlh)); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	msg = nla_data(nla); | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | 	for (i = 0; i < msg->entries; i++) { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		if (!memcmp(&location, msg->points[i].pc, sizeof(void *))) { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			msg->points[i].count++; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			goto out; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		} | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	} | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | 	/*
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							|  |  |  | 	 * We need to create a new entry | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	 */ | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	__nla_reserve_nohdr(data->skb, sizeof(struct net_dm_drop_point)); | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | 	nla->nla_len += NLA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct net_dm_drop_point)); | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | 	memcpy(msg->points[msg->entries].pc, &location, sizeof(void *)); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	msg->points[msg->entries].count = 1; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	msg->entries++; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
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							|  |  |  | 	if (!timer_pending(&data->send_timer)) { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		data->send_timer.expires = jiffies + dm_delay * HZ; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		add_timer_on(&data->send_timer, smp_processor_id()); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	} | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
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							|  |  |  | out: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	return; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | } | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
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							|  |  |  | static int set_all_monitor_traces(int state) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	int rc = 0; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
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							|  |  |  | 	switch (state) { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	case TRACE_ON: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		rc |= register_trace_kfree_skb(trace_kfree_skb_hit); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		break; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	case TRACE_OFF: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		rc |= unregister_trace_kfree_skb(trace_kfree_skb_hit); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
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							|  |  |  | 		tracepoint_synchronize_unregister(); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		break; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	default: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		rc = 1; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		break; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	} | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
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							|  |  |  | 	if (rc) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		return -EINPROGRESS; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	return rc; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | } | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
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							|  |  |  | 
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							|  |  |  | static int net_dm_cmd_config(struct sk_buff *skb, | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			struct genl_info *info) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	return -ENOTSUPP; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | } | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
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							|  |  |  | static int net_dm_cmd_trace(struct sk_buff *skb, | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			struct genl_info *info) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	switch (info->genlhdr->cmd) { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	case NET_DM_CMD_START: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		return set_all_monitor_traces(TRACE_ON); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		break; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	case NET_DM_CMD_STOP: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		return set_all_monitor_traces(TRACE_OFF); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		break; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	} | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
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							|  |  |  | 	return -ENOTSUPP; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | } | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
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							|  |  |  | 
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							|  |  |  | static struct genl_ops dropmon_ops[] = { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	{ | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		.cmd = NET_DM_CMD_CONFIG, | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		.doit = net_dm_cmd_config, | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	}, | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	{ | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		.cmd = NET_DM_CMD_START, | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		.doit = net_dm_cmd_trace, | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	}, | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	{ | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		.cmd = NET_DM_CMD_STOP, | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		.doit = net_dm_cmd_trace, | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	}, | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | }; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
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							|  |  |  | static int __init init_net_drop_monitor(void) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	int cpu; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	int rc, i, ret; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	struct per_cpu_dm_data *data; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	printk(KERN_INFO "Initalizing network drop monitor service\n"); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
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							|  |  |  | 	if (sizeof(void *) > 8) { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to store program counters on this arch, Drop monitor failed\n"); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		return -ENOSPC; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	} | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
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							|  |  |  | 	if (genl_register_family(&net_drop_monitor_family) < 0) { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		printk(KERN_ERR "Could not create drop monitor netlink family\n"); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		return -EFAULT; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	} | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
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							|  |  |  | 	rc = -EFAULT; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
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							|  |  |  | 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dropmon_ops); i++) { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		ret = genl_register_ops(&net_drop_monitor_family, | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 					&dropmon_ops[i]); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		if (ret) { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			printk(KERN_CRIT "failed to register operation %d\n", | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 				dropmon_ops[i].cmd); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			goto out_unreg; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		} | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	} | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
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							|  |  |  | 	rc = 0; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	for_each_present_cpu(cpu) { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		data = &per_cpu(dm_cpu_data, cpu); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		reset_per_cpu_data(data); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		INIT_WORK(&data->dm_alert_work, send_dm_alert); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		init_timer(&data->send_timer); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		data->send_timer.data = cpu; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		data->send_timer.function = sched_send_work; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	} | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	goto out; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | out_unreg: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	genl_unregister_family(&net_drop_monitor_family); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | out: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	return rc; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | } | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | late_initcall(init_net_drop_monitor); |