118 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			2.6 KiB
			
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
		
		
			
		
	
	
			118 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			2.6 KiB
			
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
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								/* IEEE754 floating point arithmetic
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								 * single precision square root
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								 */
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								/*
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								 * MIPS floating point support
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								 * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Algorithmics Ltd.
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								 * http://www.algor.co.uk
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								 *
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								 * ########################################################################
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								 *
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								 *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
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								 *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
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								 *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
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								 *
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								 *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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								 *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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								 *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
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								 *  for more details.
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								 *
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								 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
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								 *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
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								 *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
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								 *
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								 * ########################################################################
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								 */
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								#include "ieee754sp.h"
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								ieee754sp ieee754sp_sqrt(ieee754sp x)
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								{
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									int ix, s, q, m, t, i;
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									unsigned int r;
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									COMPXSP;
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									/* take care of Inf and NaN */
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									EXPLODEXSP;
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									CLEARCX;
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									FLUSHXSP;
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									/* x == INF or NAN? */
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									switch (xc) {
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									case IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN:
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										/* sqrt(Nan) = Nan */
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										return ieee754sp_nanxcpt(x, "sqrt");
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									case IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN:
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										SETCX(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION);
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										return ieee754sp_nanxcpt(ieee754sp_indef(), "sqrt");
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									case IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO:
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										/* sqrt(0) = 0 */
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										return x;
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									case IEEE754_CLASS_INF:
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										if (xs) {
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											/* sqrt(-Inf) = Nan */
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											SETCX(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION);
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											return ieee754sp_nanxcpt(ieee754sp_indef(), "sqrt");
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										}
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										/* sqrt(+Inf) = Inf */
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										return x;
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									case IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM:
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									case IEEE754_CLASS_NORM:
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										if (xs) {
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											/* sqrt(-x) = Nan */
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											SETCX(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION);
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											return ieee754sp_nanxcpt(ieee754sp_indef(), "sqrt");
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										}
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										break;
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									}
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									ix = x.bits;
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									/* normalize x */
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									m = (ix >> 23);
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									if (m == 0) {		/* subnormal x */
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										for (i = 0; (ix & 0x00800000) == 0; i++)
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											ix <<= 1;
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										m -= i - 1;
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									}
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									m -= 127;		/* unbias exponent */
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									ix = (ix & 0x007fffff) | 0x00800000;
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									if (m & 1)		/* odd m, double x to make it even */
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										ix += ix;
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									m >>= 1;		/* m = [m/2] */
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									/* generate sqrt(x) bit by bit */
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									ix += ix;
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									q = s = 0;		/* q = sqrt(x) */
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									r = 0x01000000;		/* r = moving bit from right to left */
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									while (r != 0) {
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										t = s + r;
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										if (t <= ix) {
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											s = t + r;
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											ix -= t;
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											q += r;
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										}
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										ix += ix;
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										r >>= 1;
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									}
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									if (ix != 0) {
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										SETCX(IEEE754_INEXACT);
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										switch (ieee754_csr.rm) {
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										case IEEE754_RP:
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											q += 2;
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											break;
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										case IEEE754_RN:
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											q += (q & 1);
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											break;
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										}
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									}
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									ix = (q >> 1) + 0x3f000000;
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									ix += (m << 23);
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									x.bits = ix;
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									return x;
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								}
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