118 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			2.6 KiB
			
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
		
		
			
		
	
	
			118 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			2.6 KiB
			
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
|   | /* IEEE754 floating point arithmetic
 | ||
|  |  * single precision square root | ||
|  |  */ | ||
|  | /*
 | ||
|  |  * MIPS floating point support | ||
|  |  * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Algorithmics Ltd. | ||
|  |  * http://www.algor.co.uk
 | ||
|  |  * | ||
|  |  * ######################################################################## | ||
|  |  * | ||
|  |  *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it | ||
|  |  *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as | ||
|  |  *  published by the Free Software Foundation. | ||
|  |  * | ||
|  |  *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT | ||
|  |  *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or | ||
|  |  *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License | ||
|  |  *  for more details. | ||
|  |  * | ||
|  |  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along | ||
|  |  *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., | ||
|  |  *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA. | ||
|  |  * | ||
|  |  * ######################################################################## | ||
|  |  */ | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | #include "ieee754sp.h"
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ieee754sp ieee754sp_sqrt(ieee754sp x) | ||
|  | { | ||
|  | 	int ix, s, q, m, t, i; | ||
|  | 	unsigned int r; | ||
|  | 	COMPXSP; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 	/* take care of Inf and NaN */ | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 	EXPLODEXSP; | ||
|  | 	CLEARCX; | ||
|  | 	FLUSHXSP; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 	/* x == INF or NAN? */ | ||
|  | 	switch (xc) { | ||
|  | 	case IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN: | ||
|  | 		/* sqrt(Nan) = Nan */ | ||
|  | 		return ieee754sp_nanxcpt(x, "sqrt"); | ||
|  | 	case IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN: | ||
|  | 		SETCX(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION); | ||
|  | 		return ieee754sp_nanxcpt(ieee754sp_indef(), "sqrt"); | ||
|  | 	case IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO: | ||
|  | 		/* sqrt(0) = 0 */ | ||
|  | 		return x; | ||
|  | 	case IEEE754_CLASS_INF: | ||
|  | 		if (xs) { | ||
|  | 			/* sqrt(-Inf) = Nan */ | ||
|  | 			SETCX(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION); | ||
|  | 			return ieee754sp_nanxcpt(ieee754sp_indef(), "sqrt"); | ||
|  | 		} | ||
|  | 		/* sqrt(+Inf) = Inf */ | ||
|  | 		return x; | ||
|  | 	case IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM: | ||
|  | 	case IEEE754_CLASS_NORM: | ||
|  | 		if (xs) { | ||
|  | 			/* sqrt(-x) = Nan */ | ||
|  | 			SETCX(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION); | ||
|  | 			return ieee754sp_nanxcpt(ieee754sp_indef(), "sqrt"); | ||
|  | 		} | ||
|  | 		break; | ||
|  | 	} | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 	ix = x.bits; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 	/* normalize x */ | ||
|  | 	m = (ix >> 23); | ||
|  | 	if (m == 0) {		/* subnormal x */ | ||
|  | 		for (i = 0; (ix & 0x00800000) == 0; i++) | ||
|  | 			ix <<= 1; | ||
|  | 		m -= i - 1; | ||
|  | 	} | ||
|  | 	m -= 127;		/* unbias exponent */ | ||
|  | 	ix = (ix & 0x007fffff) | 0x00800000; | ||
|  | 	if (m & 1)		/* odd m, double x to make it even */ | ||
|  | 		ix += ix; | ||
|  | 	m >>= 1;		/* m = [m/2] */ | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 	/* generate sqrt(x) bit by bit */ | ||
|  | 	ix += ix; | ||
|  | 	q = s = 0;		/* q = sqrt(x) */ | ||
|  | 	r = 0x01000000;		/* r = moving bit from right to left */ | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 	while (r != 0) { | ||
|  | 		t = s + r; | ||
|  | 		if (t <= ix) { | ||
|  | 			s = t + r; | ||
|  | 			ix -= t; | ||
|  | 			q += r; | ||
|  | 		} | ||
|  | 		ix += ix; | ||
|  | 		r >>= 1; | ||
|  | 	} | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 	if (ix != 0) { | ||
|  | 		SETCX(IEEE754_INEXACT); | ||
|  | 		switch (ieee754_csr.rm) { | ||
|  | 		case IEEE754_RP: | ||
|  | 			q += 2; | ||
|  | 			break; | ||
|  | 		case IEEE754_RN: | ||
|  | 			q += (q & 1); | ||
|  | 			break; | ||
|  | 		} | ||
|  | 	} | ||
|  | 	ix = (q >> 1) + 0x3f000000; | ||
|  | 	ix += (m << 23); | ||
|  | 	x.bits = ix; | ||
|  | 	return x; | ||
|  | } |