| 
									
										
										
										
											2007-03-13 16:39:15 -04:00
										 |  |  | What:		/sys/bus/usb/devices/.../power/autosuspend | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | Date:		March 2007 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | KernelVersion:	2.6.21 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | Contact:	Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | Description: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		Each USB device directory will contain a file named | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		power/autosuspend.  This file holds the time (in seconds) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		the device must be idle before it will be autosuspended. | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		0 means the device will be autosuspended as soon as | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		possible.  Negative values will prevent the device from | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		being autosuspended at all, and writing a negative value | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		will resume the device if it is already suspended. | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		The autosuspend delay for newly-created devices is set to | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		the value of the usbcore.autosuspend module parameter. | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2007-03-20 14:59:39 -04:00
										 |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | What:		/sys/bus/usb/devices/.../power/level | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | Date:		March 2007 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | KernelVersion:	2.6.21 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | Contact:	Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | Description: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		Each USB device directory will contain a file named | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		power/level.  This file holds a power-level setting for | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2009-12-08 15:49:48 -05:00
										 |  |  | 		the device, either "on" or "auto". | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2007-03-20 14:59:39 -04:00
										 |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		"on" means that the device is not allowed to autosuspend, | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		although normal suspends for system sleep will still | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		be honored.  "auto" means the device will autosuspend | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		and autoresume in the usual manner, according to the | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2009-12-08 15:49:48 -05:00
										 |  |  | 		capabilities of its driver. | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2007-03-20 14:59:39 -04:00
										 |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		During normal use, devices should be left in the "auto" | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2009-12-08 15:49:48 -05:00
										 |  |  | 		level.  The "on" level is meant for administrative uses. | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2007-03-20 14:59:39 -04:00
										 |  |  | 		If you want to suspend a device immediately but leave it | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		free to wake up in response to I/O requests, you should | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		write "0" to power/autosuspend. | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2007-05-30 15:39:33 -04:00
										 |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2009-12-08 15:49:48 -05:00
										 |  |  | 		Device not capable of proper suspend and resume should be | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		left in the "on" level.  Although the USB spec requires | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		devices to support suspend/resume, many of them do not. | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		In fact so many don't that by default, the USB core | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		initializes all non-hub devices in the "on" level.  Some | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		drivers may change this setting when they are bound. | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2007-05-30 15:39:33 -04:00
										 |  |  | What:		/sys/bus/usb/devices/.../power/persist | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | Date:		May 2007 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | KernelVersion:	2.6.23 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | Contact:	Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | Description: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		If CONFIG_USB_PERSIST is set, then each USB device directory | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		will contain a file named power/persist.  The file holds a | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		boolean value (0 or 1) indicating whether or not the | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		"USB-Persist" facility is enabled for the device.  Since the | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		facility is inherently dangerous, it is disabled by default | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		for all devices except hubs.  For more information, see | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		Documentation/usb/persist.txt. | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2008-01-17 10:24:38 -08:00
										 |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | What:		/sys/bus/usb/device/.../power/connected_duration | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | Date:		January 2008 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | KernelVersion:	2.6.25 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | Contact:	Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@intel.com> | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | Description: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		If CONFIG_PM and CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND are enabled, then this file | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		is present.  When read, it returns the total time (in msec) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		that the USB device has been connected to the machine.  This | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		file is read-only. | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | Users: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		PowerTOP <power@bughost.org> | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		http://www.lesswatts.org/projects/powertop/ | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | What:		/sys/bus/usb/device/.../power/active_duration | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | Date:		January 2008 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | KernelVersion:	2.6.25 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | Contact:	Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@intel.com> | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | Description: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		If CONFIG_PM and CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND are enabled, then this file | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		is present.  When read, it returns the total time (in msec) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		that the USB device has been active, i.e. not in a suspended | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		state.  This file is read-only. | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		Tools can use this file and the connected_duration file to | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		compute the percentage of time that a device has been active. | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		For example, | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		echo $((100 * `cat active_duration` / `cat connected_duration`)) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		will give an integer percentage.  Note that this does not | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		account for counter wrap. | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | Users: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		PowerTOP <power@bughost.org> | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		http://www.lesswatts.org/projects/powertop/ | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2008-09-17 16:34:41 +01:00
										 |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2008-10-06 14:45:46 -07:00
										 |  |  | What:		/sys/bus/usb/device/<busnum>-<devnum>...:<config num>-<interface num>/supports_autosuspend | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | Date:		January 2008 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | KernelVersion:	2.6.27 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | Contact:	Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@intel.com> | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | Description: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		When read, this file returns 1 if the interface driver | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		for this interface supports autosuspend.  It also | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		returns 1 if no driver has claimed this interface, as an | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		unclaimed interface will not stop the device from being | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		autosuspended if all other interface drivers are idle. | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		The file returns 0 if autosuspend support has not been | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		added to the driver. | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | Users: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		USB PM tool | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		git://git.moblin.org/users/sarah/usb-pm-tool/ | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2008-10-20 16:07:19 +01:00
										 |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2008-09-17 16:34:41 +01:00
										 |  |  | What:		/sys/bus/usb/device/.../authorized | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | Date:		July 2008 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | KernelVersion:	2.6.26 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | Contact:	David Vrabel <david.vrabel@csr.com> | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | Description: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		Authorized devices are available for use by device | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		drivers, non-authorized one are not.  By default, wired | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		USB devices are authorized. | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		Certified Wireless USB devices are not authorized | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		initially and should be (by writing 1) after the | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		device has been authenticated. | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | What:		/sys/bus/usb/device/.../wusb_cdid | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | Date:		July 2008 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | KernelVersion:	2.6.27 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | Contact:	David Vrabel <david.vrabel@csr.com> | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | Description: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		For Certified Wireless USB devices only. | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		A devices's CDID, as 16 space-separated hex octets. | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | What:		/sys/bus/usb/device/.../wusb_ck | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | Date:		July 2008 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | KernelVersion:	2.6.27 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | Contact:	David Vrabel <david.vrabel@csr.com> | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | Description: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		For Certified Wireless USB devices only. | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		Write the device's connection key (CK) to start the | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		authentication of the device.  The CK is 16 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		space-separated hex octets. | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | What:		/sys/bus/usb/device/.../wusb_disconnect | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | Date:		July 2008 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | KernelVersion:	2.6.27 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | Contact:	David Vrabel <david.vrabel@csr.com> | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | Description: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		For Certified Wireless USB devices only. | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		Write a 1 to force the device to disconnect | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		(equivalent to unplugging a wired USB device). | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2009-11-22 01:28:52 +08:00
										 |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | What:		/sys/bus/usb/drivers/.../remove_id | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | Date:		November 2009 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | Contact:	CHENG Renquan <rqcheng@smu.edu.sg> | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | Description: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		Writing a device ID to this file will remove an ID | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		that was dynamically added via the new_id sysfs entry. | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		The format for the device ID is: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		idVendor idProduct.	After successfully | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		removing an ID, the driver will no longer support the | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		device.  This is useful to ensure auto probing won't | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		match the driver to the device.  For example: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		# echo "046d c315" > /sys/bus/usb/drivers/foo/remove_id | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2010-01-16 01:33:03 +01:00
										 |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2010-03-12 11:27:21 +01:00
										 |  |  | What:		/sys/bus/usb/device/.../avoid_reset_quirk | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2010-01-16 01:33:03 +01:00
										 |  |  | Date:		December 2009 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | Contact:	Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org> | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | Description: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		Writing 1 to this file tells the kernel that this | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		device will morph into another mode when it is reset. | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		Drivers will not use reset for error handling for | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		such devices. | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | Users: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		usb_modeswitch |