| 
									
										
										
										
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										 |  |  | /*
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  *  S390 version | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2012-07-20 11:15:04 +02:00
										 |  |  |  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 1999 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
										 |  |  |  *    Author(s): Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  * | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  *  Derived from "include/asm-i386/spinlock.h" | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  */ | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | #ifndef __ASM_SPINLOCK_H
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | #define __ASM_SPINLOCK_H
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2006-09-30 23:27:45 -07:00
										 |  |  | #include <linux/smp.h>
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2011-10-30 15:17:13 +01:00
										 |  |  | extern int spin_retry; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2006-09-28 16:56:43 +02:00
										 |  |  | static inline int | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | _raw_compare_and_swap(volatile unsigned int *lock, | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		      unsigned int old, unsigned int new) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	asm volatile( | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		"	cs	%0,%3,%1" | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		: "=d" (old), "=Q" (*lock) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		: "0" (old), "d" (new), "Q" (*lock) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		: "cc", "memory" ); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	return old; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | } | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
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											2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
										 |  |  | /*
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  * Simple spin lock operations.  There are two variants, one clears IRQ's | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  * on the local processor, one does not. | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  * | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  * We make no fairness assumptions. They have a cost. | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
											  
											
												[PATCH] spinlock consolidation
This patch (written by me and also containing many suggestions of Arjan van
de Ven) does a major cleanup of the spinlock code.  It does the following
things:
 - consolidates and enhances the spinlock/rwlock debugging code
 - simplifies the asm/spinlock.h files
 - encapsulates the raw spinlock type and moves generic spinlock
   features (such as ->break_lock) into the generic code.
 - cleans up the spinlock code hierarchy to get rid of the spaghetti.
Most notably there's now only a single variant of the debugging code,
located in lib/spinlock_debug.c.  (previously we had one SMP debugging
variant per architecture, plus a separate generic one for UP builds)
Also, i've enhanced the rwlock debugging facility, it will now track
write-owners.  There is new spinlock-owner/CPU-tracking on SMP builds too.
All locks have lockup detection now, which will work for both soft and hard
spin/rwlock lockups.
The arch-level include files now only contain the minimally necessary
subset of the spinlock code - all the rest that can be generalized now
lives in the generic headers:
 include/asm-i386/spinlock_types.h       |   16
 include/asm-x86_64/spinlock_types.h     |   16
I have also split up the various spinlock variants into separate files,
making it easier to see which does what. The new layout is:
   SMP                         |  UP
   ----------------------------|-----------------------------------
   asm/spinlock_types_smp.h    |  linux/spinlock_types_up.h
   linux/spinlock_types.h      |  linux/spinlock_types.h
   asm/spinlock_smp.h          |  linux/spinlock_up.h
   linux/spinlock_api_smp.h    |  linux/spinlock_api_up.h
   linux/spinlock.h            |  linux/spinlock.h
/*
 * here's the role of the various spinlock/rwlock related include files:
 *
 * on SMP builds:
 *
 *  asm/spinlock_types.h: contains the raw_spinlock_t/raw_rwlock_t and the
 *                        initializers
 *
 *  linux/spinlock_types.h:
 *                        defines the generic type and initializers
 *
 *  asm/spinlock.h:       contains the __raw_spin_*()/etc. lowlevel
 *                        implementations, mostly inline assembly code
 *
 *   (also included on UP-debug builds:)
 *
 *  linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:
 *                        contains the prototypes for the _spin_*() APIs.
 *
 *  linux/spinlock.h:     builds the final spin_*() APIs.
 *
 * on UP builds:
 *
 *  linux/spinlock_type_up.h:
 *                        contains the generic, simplified UP spinlock type.
 *                        (which is an empty structure on non-debug builds)
 *
 *  linux/spinlock_types.h:
 *                        defines the generic type and initializers
 *
 *  linux/spinlock_up.h:
 *                        contains the __raw_spin_*()/etc. version of UP
 *                        builds. (which are NOPs on non-debug, non-preempt
 *                        builds)
 *
 *   (included on UP-non-debug builds:)
 *
 *  linux/spinlock_api_up.h:
 *                        builds the _spin_*() APIs.
 *
 *  linux/spinlock.h:     builds the final spin_*() APIs.
 */
All SMP and UP architectures are converted by this patch.
arm, i386, ia64, ppc, ppc64, s390/s390x, x64 was build-tested via
crosscompilers.  m32r, mips, sh, sparc, have not been tested yet, but should
be mostly fine.
From: Grant Grundler <grundler@parisc-linux.org>
  Booted and lightly tested on a500-44 (64-bit, SMP kernel, dual CPU).
  Builds 32-bit SMP kernel (not booted or tested).  I did not try to build
  non-SMP kernels.  That should be trivial to fix up later if necessary.
  I converted bit ops atomic_hash lock to raw_spinlock_t.  Doing so avoids
  some ugly nesting of linux/*.h and asm/*.h files.  Those particular locks
  are well tested and contained entirely inside arch specific code.  I do NOT
  expect any new issues to arise with them.
 If someone does ever need to use debug/metrics with them, then they will
  need to unravel this hairball between spinlocks, atomic ops, and bit ops
  that exist only because parisc has exactly one atomic instruction: LDCW
  (load and clear word).
From: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
   ia64 fix
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjanv@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Grant Grundler <grundler@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org>
Signed-off-by: Mikael Pettersson <mikpe@csd.uu.se>
Signed-off-by: Benoit Boissinot <benoit.boissinot@ens-lyon.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
											
										 
											2005-09-10 00:25:56 -07:00
										 |  |  |  * | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  * (the type definitions are in asm/spinlock_types.h) | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
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										 |  |  |  */ | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2009-12-02 20:01:25 +01:00
										 |  |  | #define arch_spin_is_locked(x) ((x)->owner_cpu != 0)
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | #define arch_spin_unlock_wait(lock) \
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	do { while (arch_spin_is_locked(lock)) \ | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		 arch_spin_relax(lock); } while (0) | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
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										 |  |  | extern void arch_spin_lock_wait(arch_spinlock_t *); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | extern void arch_spin_lock_wait_flags(arch_spinlock_t *, unsigned long flags); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | extern int arch_spin_trylock_retry(arch_spinlock_t *); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | extern void arch_spin_relax(arch_spinlock_t *lock); | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
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										 |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2009-12-02 20:01:25 +01:00
										 |  |  | static inline void arch_spin_lock(arch_spinlock_t *lp) | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | { | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
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										 |  |  | 	int old; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	old = _raw_compare_and_swap(&lp->owner_cpu, 0, ~smp_processor_id()); | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2008-01-26 14:11:03 +01:00
										 |  |  | 	if (likely(old == 0)) | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2006-09-30 23:27:45 -07:00
										 |  |  | 		return; | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2009-12-02 20:01:25 +01:00
										 |  |  | 	arch_spin_lock_wait(lp); | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
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										 |  |  | } | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
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										 |  |  | static inline void arch_spin_lock_flags(arch_spinlock_t *lp, | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2008-01-26 14:11:28 +01:00
										 |  |  | 					 unsigned long flags) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	int old; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	old = _raw_compare_and_swap(&lp->owner_cpu, 0, ~smp_processor_id()); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	if (likely(old == 0)) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		return; | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2009-12-02 20:01:25 +01:00
										 |  |  | 	arch_spin_lock_wait_flags(lp, flags); | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2008-01-26 14:11:28 +01:00
										 |  |  | } | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2009-12-02 20:01:25 +01:00
										 |  |  | static inline int arch_spin_trylock(arch_spinlock_t *lp) | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
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										 |  |  | { | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
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										 |  |  | 	int old; | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
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										 |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2006-09-30 23:27:45 -07:00
										 |  |  | 	old = _raw_compare_and_swap(&lp->owner_cpu, 0, ~smp_processor_id()); | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2008-01-26 14:11:03 +01:00
										 |  |  | 	if (likely(old == 0)) | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
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										 |  |  | 		return 1; | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2009-12-02 20:01:25 +01:00
										 |  |  | 	return arch_spin_trylock_retry(lp); | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
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										 |  |  | } | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2009-12-02 20:01:25 +01:00
										 |  |  | static inline void arch_spin_unlock(arch_spinlock_t *lp) | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
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										 |  |  | { | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2006-09-30 23:27:45 -07:00
										 |  |  | 	_raw_compare_and_swap(&lp->owner_cpu, lp->owner_cpu, 0); | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
										 |  |  | } | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | /*
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  * Read-write spinlocks, allowing multiple readers | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  * but only one writer. | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  * | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  * NOTE! it is quite common to have readers in interrupts | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  * but no interrupt writers. For those circumstances we | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  * can "mix" irq-safe locks - any writer needs to get a | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  * irq-safe write-lock, but readers can get non-irqsafe | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  * read-locks. | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  */ | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | /**
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  * read_can_lock - would read_trylock() succeed? | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  * @lock: the rwlock in question. | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  */ | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2009-12-03 20:08:46 +01:00
										 |  |  | #define arch_read_can_lock(x) ((int)(x)->lock >= 0)
 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
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										 |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | /**
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  * write_can_lock - would write_trylock() succeed? | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  * @lock: the rwlock in question. | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  */ | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2009-12-03 20:08:46 +01:00
										 |  |  | #define arch_write_can_lock(x) ((x)->lock == 0)
 | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2009-12-03 20:01:19 +01:00
										 |  |  | extern void _raw_read_lock_wait(arch_rwlock_t *lp); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | extern void _raw_read_lock_wait_flags(arch_rwlock_t *lp, unsigned long flags); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | extern int _raw_read_trylock_retry(arch_rwlock_t *lp); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | extern void _raw_write_lock_wait(arch_rwlock_t *lp); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | extern void _raw_write_lock_wait_flags(arch_rwlock_t *lp, unsigned long flags); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | extern int _raw_write_trylock_retry(arch_rwlock_t *lp); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
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										 |  |  | static inline void arch_read_lock(arch_rwlock_t *rw) | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
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										 |  |  | { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	unsigned int old; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	old = rw->lock & 0x7fffffffU; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	if (_raw_compare_and_swap(&rw->lock, old, old + 1) != old) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		_raw_read_lock_wait(rw); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | } | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2009-12-03 20:08:46 +01:00
										 |  |  | static inline void arch_read_lock_flags(arch_rwlock_t *rw, unsigned long flags) | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2009-06-12 10:26:22 +02:00
										 |  |  | { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	unsigned int old; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	old = rw->lock & 0x7fffffffU; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	if (_raw_compare_and_swap(&rw->lock, old, old + 1) != old) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		_raw_read_lock_wait_flags(rw, flags); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | } | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2009-12-03 20:08:46 +01:00
										 |  |  | static inline void arch_read_unlock(arch_rwlock_t *rw) | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
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										 |  |  | { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	unsigned int old, cmp; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	old = rw->lock; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	do { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		cmp = old; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		old = _raw_compare_and_swap(&rw->lock, old, old - 1); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	} while (cmp != old); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | } | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2009-12-03 20:08:46 +01:00
										 |  |  | static inline void arch_write_lock(arch_rwlock_t *rw) | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
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										 |  |  | { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	if (unlikely(_raw_compare_and_swap(&rw->lock, 0, 0x80000000) != 0)) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		_raw_write_lock_wait(rw); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | } | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2009-12-03 20:08:46 +01:00
										 |  |  | static inline void arch_write_lock_flags(arch_rwlock_t *rw, unsigned long flags) | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2009-06-12 10:26:22 +02:00
										 |  |  | { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	if (unlikely(_raw_compare_and_swap(&rw->lock, 0, 0x80000000) != 0)) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		_raw_write_lock_wait_flags(rw, flags); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | } | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2009-12-03 20:08:46 +01:00
										 |  |  | static inline void arch_write_unlock(arch_rwlock_t *rw) | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
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										 |  |  | { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	_raw_compare_and_swap(&rw->lock, 0x80000000, 0); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | } | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2009-12-03 20:08:46 +01:00
										 |  |  | static inline int arch_read_trylock(arch_rwlock_t *rw) | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
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										 |  |  | { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	unsigned int old; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	old = rw->lock & 0x7fffffffU; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	if (likely(_raw_compare_and_swap(&rw->lock, old, old + 1) == old)) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		return 1; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	return _raw_read_trylock_retry(rw); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | } | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2009-12-03 20:08:46 +01:00
										 |  |  | static inline int arch_write_trylock(arch_rwlock_t *rw) | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
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										 |  |  | { | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
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										 |  |  | 	if (likely(_raw_compare_and_swap(&rw->lock, 0, 0x80000000) == 0)) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		return 1; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	return _raw_write_trylock_retry(rw); | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
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										 |  |  | } | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2009-12-02 20:01:25 +01:00
										 |  |  | #define arch_read_relax(lock)	cpu_relax()
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | #define arch_write_relax(lock)	cpu_relax()
 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2006-09-30 23:27:43 -07:00
										 |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
										 |  |  | #endif /* __ASM_SPINLOCK_H */
 |