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										 |  |  | What:		/sys/firmware/acpi/interrupts/ | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | Date:		February 2008 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | Contact:	Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | Description: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		All ACPI interrupts are handled via a single IRQ, | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		the System Control Interrupt (SCI), which appears | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		as "acpi" in /proc/interrupts. | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		However, one of the main functions of ACPI is to make | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		the platform understand random hardware without | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		special driver support.  So while the SCI handles a few | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		well known (fixed feature) interrupts sources, such | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		as the power button, it can also handle a variable | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		number of a "General Purpose Events" (GPE). | 
					
						
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 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		A GPE vectors to a specified handler in AML, which | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		can do a anything the BIOS writer wants from | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		OS context.  GPE 0x12, for example, would vector | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		to a level or edge handler called _L12 or _E12. | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		The handler may do its business and return. | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		Or the handler may send send a Notify event | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		to a Linux device driver registered on an ACPI device, | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		such as a battery, or a processor. | 
					
						
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 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		To figure out where all the SCI's are coming from, | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		/sys/firmware/acpi/interrupts contains a file listing | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		every possible source, and the count of how many | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		times it has triggered. | 
					
						
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 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		$ cd /sys/firmware/acpi/interrupts | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		$ grep . * | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | 		error:	     0 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		ff_gbl_lock:	   0   enable | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		ff_pmtimer:	  0  invalid | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		ff_pwr_btn:	  0   enable | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		ff_rt_clk:	 2  disable | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		ff_slp_btn:	  0  invalid | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		gpe00:	     0	invalid | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		gpe01:	     0	 enable | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		gpe02:	   108	 enable | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		gpe03:	     0	invalid | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		gpe04:	     0	invalid | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		gpe05:	     0	invalid | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		gpe06:	     0	 enable | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		gpe07:	     0	 enable | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		gpe08:	     0	invalid | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		gpe09:	     0	invalid | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		gpe0A:	     0	invalid | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		gpe0B:	     0	invalid | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		gpe0C:	     0	invalid | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		gpe0D:	     0	invalid | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		gpe0E:	     0	invalid | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		gpe0F:	     0	invalid | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		gpe10:	     0	invalid | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		gpe11:	     0	invalid | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		gpe12:	     0	invalid | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		gpe13:	     0	invalid | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		gpe14:	     0	invalid | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		gpe15:	     0	invalid | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		gpe16:	     0	invalid | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		gpe17:	  1084	 enable | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		gpe18:	     0	 enable | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		gpe19:	     0	invalid | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		gpe1A:	     0	invalid | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		gpe1B:	     0	invalid | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		gpe1C:	     0	invalid | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		gpe1D:	     0	invalid | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		gpe1E:	     0	invalid | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		gpe1F:	     0	invalid | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		gpe_all:    1192 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		sci:	1194 | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | 		sci_not:     0	 | 
					
						
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 | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | 		sci - The number of times the ACPI SCI | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		has been called and claimed an interrupt. | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | 		sci_not - The number of times the ACPI SCI | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		has been called and NOT claimed an interrupt. | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		gpe_all - count of SCI caused by GPEs. | 
					
						
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 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		gpeXX - count for individual GPE source | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | 		ff_gbl_lock - Global Lock | 
					
						
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 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		ff_pmtimer - PM Timer | 
					
						
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 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		ff_pwr_btn - Power Button | 
					
						
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 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		ff_rt_clk - Real Time Clock | 
					
						
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 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		ff_slp_btn - Sleep Button | 
					
						
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 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		error - an interrupt that can't be accounted for above. | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | 		invalid: it's either a GPE or a Fixed Event that | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | 			doesn't have an event handler. | 
					
						
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 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		disable: the GPE/Fixed Event is valid but disabled. | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | 		enable: the GPE/Fixed Event is valid and enabled. | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | 		Root has permission to clear any of these counters.  Eg. | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		# echo 0 > gpe11 | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | 		All counters can be cleared by clearing the total "sci": | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		# echo 0 > sci | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | 		None of these counters has an effect on the function | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		of the system, they are simply statistics. | 
					
						
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 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		Besides this, user can also write specific strings to these files | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		to enable/disable/clear ACPI interrupts in user space, which can be | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		used to debug some ACPI interrupt storm issues. | 
					
						
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 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		Note that only writting to VALID GPE/Fixed Event is allowed, | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		i.e. user can only change the status of runtime GPE and | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		Fixed Event with event handler installed. | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | 		Let's take power button fixed event for example, please kill acpid | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		and other user space applications so that the machine won't shutdown | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		when pressing the power button. | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		# cat ff_pwr_btn | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | 		0	enabled | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | 		# press the power button for 3 times; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		# cat ff_pwr_btn | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | 		3	enabled | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | 		# echo disable > ff_pwr_btn | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		# cat ff_pwr_btn | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | 		3	disabled | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | 		# press the power button for 3 times; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		# cat ff_pwr_btn | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | 		3	disabled | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | 		# echo enable > ff_pwr_btn | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		# cat ff_pwr_btn | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | 		4	enabled | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | 		/* | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		 * this is because the status bit is set even if the enable bit is cleared, | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		 * and it triggers an ACPI fixed event when the enable bit is set again | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		 */ | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		# press the power button for 3 times; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		# cat ff_pwr_btn | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | 		7	enabled | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | 		# echo disable > ff_pwr_btn | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		# press the power button for 3 times; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		# echo clear > ff_pwr_btn	/* clear the status bit */ | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		# echo disable > ff_pwr_btn | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		# cat ff_pwr_btn | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | 		7	enabled | 
					
						
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