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											2005-05-26 12:42:19 +00:00
										 |  |  | Kernel driver lm63 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | ================== | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | Supported chips: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |   * National Semiconductor LM63 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |     Prefix: 'lm63' | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |     Addresses scanned: I2C 0x4c | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |     Datasheet: Publicly available at the National Semiconductor website | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |                http://www.national.com/pf/LM/LM63.html | 
					
						
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											2010-05-27 19:58:38 +02:00
										 |  |  |   * National Semiconductor LM64 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |     Prefix: 'lm64' | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |     Addresses scanned: I2C 0x18 and 0x4e | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |     Datasheet: Publicly available at the National Semiconductor website | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |                http://www.national.com/pf/LM/LM64.html | 
					
						
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											2005-05-26 12:42:19 +00:00
										 |  |  | 
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							|  |  |  | Author: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org> | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | Thanks go to Tyan and especially Alex Buckingham for setting up a remote | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | access to their S4882 test platform for this driver. | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |   http://www.tyan.com/ | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | Description | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | ----------- | 
					
						
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 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | The LM63 is a digital temperature sensor with integrated fan monitoring | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | and control. | 
					
						
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 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | The LM63 is basically an LM86 with fan speed monitoring and control | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | capabilities added. It misses some of the LM86 features though: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  - No low limit for local temperature. | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  - No critical limit for local temperature. | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  - Critical limit for remote temperature can be changed only once. We | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |    will consider that the critical limit is read-only. | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | The datasheet isn't very clear about what the tachometer reading is. | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | An explanation from National Semiconductor: The two lower bits of the read | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | value have to be masked out. The value is still 16 bit in width. | 
					
						
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 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | All temperature values are given in degrees Celsius. Resolution is 1.0 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | degree for the local temperature, 0.125 degree for the remote temperature. | 
					
						
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 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | The fan speed is measured using a tachometer. Contrary to most chips which | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | store the value in an 8-bit register and have a selectable clock divider | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | to make sure that the result will fit in the register, the LM63 uses 16-bit | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | value for measuring the speed of the fan. It can measure fan speeds down to | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 83 RPM, at least in theory. | 
					
						
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 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | Note that the pin used for fan monitoring is shared with an alert out | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | function. Depending on how the board designer wanted to use the chip, fan | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | speed monitoring will or will not be possible. The proper chip configuration | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | is left to the BIOS, and the driver will blindly trust it. | 
					
						
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 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | A PWM output can be used to control the speed of the fan. The LM63 has two | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | PWM modes: manual and automatic. Automatic mode is not fully implemented yet | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | (you cannot define your custom PWM/temperature curve), and mode change isn't | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | supported either. | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | The lm63 driver will not update its values more frequently than every | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | second; reading them more often will do no harm, but will return 'old' | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | values. | 
					
						
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											2010-05-27 19:58:38 +02:00
										 |  |  | The LM64 is effectively an LM63 with GPIO lines. The driver does not | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | support these GPIO lines at present. |