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										 |  |  | /*
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							|  |  |  |  * This file contains the routines for handling the MMU on those | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  * PowerPC implementations where the MMU substantially follows the | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  * architecture specification.  This includes the 6xx, 7xx, 7xxx, | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  * 8260, and POWER3 implementations but excludes the 8xx and 4xx. | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  *  -- paulus | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  * | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  *  Derived from arch/ppc/mm/init.c: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  * | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  *  Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  *  and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  *    Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  * | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  *  Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c" | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  * | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  * | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  */ | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
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							|  |  |  | #include <linux/mm.h>
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							|  |  |  | #include <linux/init.h>
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										 |  |  | #include <linux/export.h>
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							|  |  |  | #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
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							|  |  |  | #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
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							|  |  |  | 
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							|  |  |  | /*
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							|  |  |  |  * On 32-bit PowerPC 6xx/7xx/7xxx CPUs, we use a set of 16 VSIDs | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  * (virtual segment identifiers) for each context.  Although the | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  * hardware supports 24-bit VSIDs, and thus >1 million contexts, | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  * we only use 32,768 of them.  That is ample, since there can be | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  * at most around 30,000 tasks in the system anyway, and it means | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  * that we can use a bitmap to indicate which contexts are in use. | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  * Using a bitmap means that we entirely avoid all of the problems | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  * that we used to have when the context number overflowed, | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  * particularly on SMP systems. | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  *  -- paulus. | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  */ | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | #define NO_CONTEXT      	((unsigned long) -1)
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							|  |  |  | #define LAST_CONTEXT    	32767
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							|  |  |  | #define FIRST_CONTEXT    	1
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							|  |  |  | 
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							|  |  |  | /*
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							|  |  |  |  * This function defines the mapping from contexts to VSIDs (virtual | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  * segment IDs).  We use a skew on both the context and the high 4 bits | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  * of the 32-bit virtual address (the "effective segment ID") in order | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  * to spread out the entries in the MMU hash table.  Note, if this | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  * function is changed then arch/ppc/mm/hashtable.S will have to be | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  * changed to correspond. | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  * | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  * | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  * CTX_TO_VSID(ctx, va)	(((ctx) * (897 * 16) + ((va) >> 28) * 0x111) \ | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  *				 & 0xffffff) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  */ | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | static unsigned long next_mmu_context; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | static unsigned long context_map[LAST_CONTEXT / BITS_PER_LONG + 1]; | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | unsigned long __init_new_context(void) | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	unsigned long ctx = next_mmu_context; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
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							|  |  |  | 	while (test_and_set_bit(ctx, context_map)) { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		ctx = find_next_zero_bit(context_map, LAST_CONTEXT+1, ctx); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		if (ctx > LAST_CONTEXT) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			ctx = 0; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	} | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	next_mmu_context = (ctx + 1) & LAST_CONTEXT; | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | 	return ctx; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | } | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__init_new_context); | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | /*
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							|  |  |  |  * Set up the context for a new address space. | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  */ | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | int init_new_context(struct task_struct *t, struct mm_struct *mm) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	mm->context.id = __init_new_context(); | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | 	return 0; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | } | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | /*
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							|  |  |  |  * Free a context ID. Make sure to call this with preempt disabled! | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  */ | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | void __destroy_context(unsigned long ctx) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	clear_bit(ctx, context_map); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | } | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__destroy_context); | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | /*
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							|  |  |  |  * We're finished using the context for an address space. | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  */ | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | void destroy_context(struct mm_struct *mm) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	preempt_disable(); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	if (mm->context.id != NO_CONTEXT) { | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | 		__destroy_context(mm->context.id); | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | 		mm->context.id = NO_CONTEXT; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	} | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	preempt_enable(); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | } | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | /*
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							|  |  |  |  * Initialize the context management stuff. | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  */ | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | void __init mmu_context_init(void) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	/* Reserve context 0 for kernel use */ | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	context_map[0] = (1 << FIRST_CONTEXT) - 1; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	next_mmu_context = FIRST_CONTEXT; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | } |