| 
									
										
										
										
											2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
										 |  |  | /*  Kernel module help for Alpha.
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |     Copyright (C) 2002 Richard Henderson. | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |     (at your option) any later version. | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |     GNU General Public License for more details. | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |     along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |     Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | */ | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | #include <linux/moduleloader.h>
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | #include <linux/elf.h>
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | #include <linux/fs.h>
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | #include <linux/string.h>
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | #include <linux/kernel.h>
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | #include <linux/slab.h>
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | #if 0
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | #define DEBUGP printk
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | #else
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | #define DEBUGP(fmt...)
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | #endif
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | /* Allocate the GOT at the end of the core sections.  */ | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | struct got_entry { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	struct got_entry *next; | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2005-09-09 13:01:54 -07:00
										 |  |  | 	Elf64_Sxword r_addend; | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
										 |  |  | 	int got_offset; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | }; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | static inline void | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | process_reloc_for_got(Elf64_Rela *rela, | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		      struct got_entry *chains, Elf64_Xword *poffset) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	unsigned long r_sym = ELF64_R_SYM (rela->r_info); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	unsigned long r_type = ELF64_R_TYPE (rela->r_info); | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2005-09-09 13:01:54 -07:00
										 |  |  | 	Elf64_Sxword r_addend = rela->r_addend; | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
										 |  |  | 	struct got_entry *g; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	if (r_type != R_ALPHA_LITERAL) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		return; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	for (g = chains + r_sym; g ; g = g->next) | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2005-09-09 13:01:54 -07:00
										 |  |  | 		if (g->r_addend == r_addend) { | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
										 |  |  | 			if (g->got_offset == 0) { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 				g->got_offset = *poffset; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 				*poffset += 8; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			} | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			goto found_entry; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		} | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	g = kmalloc (sizeof (*g), GFP_KERNEL); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	g->next = chains[r_sym].next; | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2005-09-09 13:01:54 -07:00
										 |  |  | 	g->r_addend = r_addend; | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
										 |  |  | 	g->got_offset = *poffset; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	*poffset += 8; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	chains[r_sym].next = g; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  found_entry: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	/* Trick: most of the ELF64_R_TYPE field is unused.  There are
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	   42 valid relocation types, and a 32-bit field.  Co-opt the | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	   bits above 256 to store the got offset for this reloc.  */ | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	rela->r_info |= g->got_offset << 8; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | } | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | int | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | module_frob_arch_sections(Elf64_Ehdr *hdr, Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs, | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			  char *secstrings, struct module *me) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	struct got_entry *chains; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	Elf64_Rela *rela; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	Elf64_Shdr *esechdrs, *symtab, *s, *got; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	unsigned long nsyms, nrela, i; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	esechdrs = sechdrs + hdr->e_shnum; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	symtab = got = NULL; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	/* Find out how large the symbol table is.  Allocate one got_entry
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	   head per symbol.  Normally this will be enough, but not always. | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	   We'll chain different offsets for the symbol down each head.  */ | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	for (s = sechdrs; s < esechdrs; ++s) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		if (s->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			symtab = s; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		else if (!strcmp(".got", secstrings + s->sh_name)) { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			got = s; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			me->arch.gotsecindex = s - sechdrs; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		} | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	if (!symtab) { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		printk(KERN_ERR "module %s: no symbol table\n", me->name); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		return -ENOEXEC; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	} | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	if (!got) { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		printk(KERN_ERR "module %s: no got section\n", me->name); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		return -ENOEXEC; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	} | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	nsyms = symtab->sh_size / sizeof(Elf64_Sym); | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
											  
											
												some kmalloc/memset ->kzalloc (tree wide)
Transform some calls to kmalloc/memset to a single kzalloc (or kcalloc).
Here is a short excerpt of the semantic patch performing
this transformation:
@@
type T2;
expression x;
identifier f,fld;
expression E;
expression E1,E2;
expression e1,e2,e3,y;
statement S;
@@
 x =
- kmalloc
+ kzalloc
  (E1,E2)
  ...  when != \(x->fld=E;\|y=f(...,x,...);\|f(...,x,...);\|x=E;\|while(...) S\|for(e1;e2;e3) S\)
- memset((T2)x,0,E1);
@@
expression E1,E2,E3;
@@
- kzalloc(E1 * E2,E3)
+ kcalloc(E1,E2,E3)
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: get kcalloc args the right way around]
Signed-off-by: Yoann Padioleau <padator@wanadoo.fr>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Acked-by: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus-list@drzeus.cx>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@steeleye.com>
Cc: "Antonino A. Daplas" <adaplas@pol.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
											
										 
											2007-07-19 01:49:03 -07:00
										 |  |  | 	chains = kcalloc(nsyms, sizeof(struct got_entry), GFP_KERNEL); | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2008-04-28 02:13:44 -07:00
										 |  |  | 	if (!chains) { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		printk(KERN_ERR | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		       "module %s: no memory for symbol chain buffer\n", | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		       me->name); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		return -ENOMEM; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	} | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
										 |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	got->sh_size = 0; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	got->sh_addralign = 8; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	got->sh_type = SHT_NOBITS; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	/* Examine all LITERAL relocations to find out what GOT entries
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	   are required.  This sizes the GOT section as well.  */ | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	for (s = sechdrs; s < esechdrs; ++s) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		if (s->sh_type == SHT_RELA) { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			nrela = s->sh_size / sizeof(Elf64_Rela); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			rela = (void *)hdr + s->sh_offset; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			for (i = 0; i < nrela; ++i) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 				process_reloc_for_got(rela+i, chains, | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 						      &got->sh_size); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		} | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	/* Free the memory we allocated.  */ | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	for (i = 0; i < nsyms; ++i) { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		struct got_entry *g, *n; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		for (g = chains[i].next; g ; g = n) { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			n = g->next; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			kfree(g); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		} | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	} | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	kfree(chains); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	return 0; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | } | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | int | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | apply_relocate_add(Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs, const char *strtab, | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		   unsigned int symindex, unsigned int relsec, | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		   struct module *me) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	Elf64_Rela *rela = (void *)sechdrs[relsec].sh_addr; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	unsigned long i, n = sechdrs[relsec].sh_size / sizeof(*rela); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	Elf64_Sym *symtab, *sym; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	void *base, *location; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	unsigned long got, gp; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	DEBUGP("Applying relocate section %u to %u\n", relsec, | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	       sechdrs[relsec].sh_info); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	base = (void *)sechdrs[sechdrs[relsec].sh_info].sh_addr; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	symtab = (Elf64_Sym *)sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	/* The small sections were sorted to the end of the segment.
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	   The following should definitely cover them.  */ | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	gp = (u64)me->module_core + me->core_size - 0x8000; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	got = sechdrs[me->arch.gotsecindex].sh_addr; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		unsigned long r_sym = ELF64_R_SYM (rela[i].r_info); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		unsigned long r_type = ELF64_R_TYPE (rela[i].r_info); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		unsigned long r_got_offset = r_type >> 8; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		unsigned long value, hi, lo; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		r_type &= 0xff; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		/* This is where to make the change.  */ | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		location = base + rela[i].r_offset; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		/* This is the symbol it is referring to.  Note that all
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		   unresolved symbols have been resolved.  */ | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		sym = symtab + r_sym; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		value = sym->st_value + rela[i].r_addend; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		switch (r_type) { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		case R_ALPHA_NONE: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			break; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		case R_ALPHA_REFQUAD: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			/* BUG() can produce misaligned relocations. */ | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			((u32 *)location)[0] = value; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			((u32 *)location)[1] = value >> 32; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			break; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		case R_ALPHA_GPREL32: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			value -= gp; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			if ((int)value != value) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 				goto reloc_overflow; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			*(u32 *)location = value; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			break; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		case R_ALPHA_LITERAL: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			hi = got + r_got_offset; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			lo = hi - gp; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			if ((short)lo != lo) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 				goto reloc_overflow; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			*(u16 *)location = lo; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			*(u64 *)hi = value; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			break; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		case R_ALPHA_LITUSE: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			break; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		case R_ALPHA_GPDISP: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			value = gp - (u64)location; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			lo = (short)value; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			hi = (int)(value - lo); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			if (hi + lo != value) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 				goto reloc_overflow; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			*(u16 *)location = hi >> 16; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			*(u16 *)(location + rela[i].r_addend) = lo; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			break; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		case R_ALPHA_BRSGP: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			/* BRSGP is only allowed to bind to local symbols.
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			   If the section is undef, this means that the | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			   value was resolved from somewhere else.  */ | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 				goto reloc_overflow; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			if ((sym->st_other & STO_ALPHA_STD_GPLOAD) == | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			    STO_ALPHA_STD_GPLOAD) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 				/* Omit the prologue. */ | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 				value += 8; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			/* FALLTHRU */ | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		case R_ALPHA_BRADDR: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			value -= (u64)location + 4; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			if (value & 3) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 				goto reloc_overflow; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			value = (long)value >> 2; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			if (value + (1<<21) >= 1<<22) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 				goto reloc_overflow; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			value &= 0x1fffff; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			value |= *(u32 *)location & ~0x1fffff; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			*(u32 *)location = value; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			break; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		case R_ALPHA_HINT: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			break; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		case R_ALPHA_SREL32: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			value -= (u64)location; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			if ((int)value != value) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 				goto reloc_overflow; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			*(u32 *)location = value; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			break; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		case R_ALPHA_SREL64: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			value -= (u64)location; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			*(u64 *)location = value; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			break; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		case R_ALPHA_GPRELHIGH: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			value = (long)(value - gp + 0x8000) >> 16; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			if ((short) value != value) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 				goto reloc_overflow; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			*(u16 *)location = value; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			break; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		case R_ALPHA_GPRELLOW: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			value -= gp; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			*(u16 *)location = value; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			break; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		case R_ALPHA_GPREL16: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			value -= gp; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			if ((short) value != value) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 				goto reloc_overflow; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			*(u16 *)location = value; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			break; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		default: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			printk(KERN_ERR "module %s: Unknown relocation: %lu\n", | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			       me->name, r_type); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			return -ENOEXEC; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		reloc_overflow: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			if (ELF64_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_SECTION) | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			  printk(KERN_ERR | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2007-04-16 22:53:17 -07:00
										 |  |  | 			         "module %s: Relocation (type %lu) overflow vs section %d\n", | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			         me->name, r_type, sym->st_shndx); | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
										 |  |  | 			else | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			  printk(KERN_ERR | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2007-04-16 22:53:17 -07:00
										 |  |  | 			         "module %s: Relocation (type %lu) overflow vs %s\n", | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 			         me->name, r_type, strtab + sym->st_name); | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
										 |  |  | 			return -ENOEXEC; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 		} | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	} | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 	return 0; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | } |