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OpenRISC: Boot code Architecture code and early setup routines for booting Linux. Signed-off-by: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2011-06-04 11:05:39 +03:00
/*
* OpenRISC head.S
*
* Linux architectural port borrowing liberally from similar works of
* others. All original copyrights apply as per the original source
* declaration.
*
* Modifications for the OpenRISC architecture:
* Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
* Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*/
#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <linux/threads.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
openrisc: add missing header inclusion Prevents build issue with updated toolchain Reported-by: Jack Thomasson <jkt@moonlitsw.com> Tested-by: Christian Svensson <blue@cmd.nu> Signed-off-by: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi> Signed-off-by: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
2013-02-26 07:36:29 +01:00
#include <linux/serial_reg.h>
OpenRISC: Boot code Architecture code and early setup routines for booting Linux. Signed-off-by: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2011-06-04 11:05:39 +03:00
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/mmu.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/cache.h>
#include <asm/spr_defs.h>
#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
openrisc: enable passing of flattened device tree pointer This patch enables passing a fdt pointer to the kernel. This makes for the kernel parameter API: void kernel(unsigned int fdt); which, in accordance with the OpenRISC ABI results in: r3 = pointer to fdt Signed-off-by: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi> Signed-off-by: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
2011-11-10 16:38:29 +01:00
#include <linux/of_fdt.h>
OpenRISC: Boot code Architecture code and early setup routines for booting Linux. Signed-off-by: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2011-06-04 11:05:39 +03:00
#define tophys(rd,rs) \
l.movhi rd,hi(-KERNELBASE) ;\
l.add rd,rd,rs
#define CLEAR_GPR(gpr) \
l.or gpr,r0,r0
#define LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(gpr,symbol) \
l.movhi gpr,hi(symbol) ;\
l.ori gpr,gpr,lo(symbol)
#define UART_BASE_ADD 0x90000000
#define EXCEPTION_SR (SPR_SR_DME | SPR_SR_IME | SPR_SR_DCE | SPR_SR_ICE | SPR_SR_SM)
#define SYSCALL_SR (SPR_SR_DME | SPR_SR_IME | SPR_SR_DCE | SPR_SR_ICE | SPR_SR_IEE | SPR_SR_TEE | SPR_SR_SM)
/* ============================================[ tmp store locations ]=== */
/*
* emergency_print temporary stores
*/
#define EMERGENCY_PRINT_STORE_GPR4 l.sw 0x20(r0),r4
#define EMERGENCY_PRINT_LOAD_GPR4 l.lwz r4,0x20(r0)
#define EMERGENCY_PRINT_STORE_GPR5 l.sw 0x24(r0),r5
#define EMERGENCY_PRINT_LOAD_GPR5 l.lwz r5,0x24(r0)
#define EMERGENCY_PRINT_STORE_GPR6 l.sw 0x28(r0),r6
#define EMERGENCY_PRINT_LOAD_GPR6 l.lwz r6,0x28(r0)
#define EMERGENCY_PRINT_STORE_GPR7 l.sw 0x2c(r0),r7
#define EMERGENCY_PRINT_LOAD_GPR7 l.lwz r7,0x2c(r0)
#define EMERGENCY_PRINT_STORE_GPR8 l.sw 0x30(r0),r8
#define EMERGENCY_PRINT_LOAD_GPR8 l.lwz r8,0x30(r0)
#define EMERGENCY_PRINT_STORE_GPR9 l.sw 0x34(r0),r9
#define EMERGENCY_PRINT_LOAD_GPR9 l.lwz r9,0x34(r0)
/*
* TLB miss handlers temorary stores
*/
#define EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR9 l.sw 0x10(r0),r9
#define EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR9 l.lwz r9,0x10(r0)
#define EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR2 l.sw 0x64(r0),r2
#define EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR2 l.lwz r2,0x64(r0)
#define EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR3 l.sw 0x68(r0),r3
#define EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR3 l.lwz r3,0x68(r0)
#define EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR4 l.sw 0x6c(r0),r4
#define EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR4 l.lwz r4,0x6c(r0)
#define EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR5 l.sw 0x70(r0),r5
#define EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR5 l.lwz r5,0x70(r0)
#define EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR6 l.sw 0x74(r0),r6
#define EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR6 l.lwz r6,0x74(r0)
/*
* EXCEPTION_HANDLE temporary stores
*/
#define EXCEPTION_T_STORE_GPR30 l.sw 0x78(r0),r30
#define EXCEPTION_T_LOAD_GPR30(reg) l.lwz reg,0x78(r0)
#define EXCEPTION_T_STORE_GPR10 l.sw 0x7c(r0),r10
#define EXCEPTION_T_LOAD_GPR10(reg) l.lwz reg,0x7c(r0)
#define EXCEPTION_T_STORE_SP l.sw 0x80(r0),r1
#define EXCEPTION_T_LOAD_SP(reg) l.lwz reg,0x80(r0)
/*
* For UNHANLDED_EXCEPTION
*/
#define EXCEPTION_T_STORE_GPR31 l.sw 0x84(r0),r31
#define EXCEPTION_T_LOAD_GPR31(reg) l.lwz reg,0x84(r0)
/* =========================================================[ macros ]=== */
#define GET_CURRENT_PGD(reg,t1) \
LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(reg,current_pgd) ;\
tophys (t1,reg) ;\
l.lwz reg,0(t1)
/*
* DSCR: this is a common hook for handling exceptions. it will save
* the needed registers, set up stack and pointer to current
* then jump to the handler while enabling MMU
*
* PRMS: handler - a function to jump to. it has to save the
* remaining registers to kernel stack, call
* appropriate arch-independant exception handler
* and finaly jump to ret_from_except
*
* PREQ: unchanged state from the time exception happened
*
* POST: SAVED the following registers original value
* to the new created exception frame pointed to by r1
*
* r1 - ksp pointing to the new (exception) frame
* r4 - EEAR exception EA
* r10 - current pointing to current_thread_info struct
* r12 - syscall 0, since we didn't come from syscall
* r13 - temp it actually contains new SR, not needed anymore
* r31 - handler address of the handler we'll jump to
*
* handler has to save remaining registers to the exception
* ksp frame *before* tainting them!
*
* NOTE: this function is not reentrant per se. reentrancy is guaranteed
* by processor disabling all exceptions/interrupts when exception
* accours.
*
* OPTM: no need to make it so wasteful to extract ksp when in user mode
*/
#define EXCEPTION_HANDLE(handler) \
EXCEPTION_T_STORE_GPR30 ;\
l.mfspr r30,r0,SPR_ESR_BASE ;\
l.andi r30,r30,SPR_SR_SM ;\
l.sfeqi r30,0 ;\
EXCEPTION_T_STORE_GPR10 ;\
l.bnf 2f /* kernel_mode */ ;\
EXCEPTION_T_STORE_SP /* delay slot */ ;\
1: /* user_mode: */ ;\
LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r1,current_thread_info_set) ;\
tophys (r30,r1) ;\
/* r10: current_thread_info */ ;\
l.lwz r10,0(r30) ;\
tophys (r30,r10) ;\
l.lwz r1,(TI_KSP)(r30) ;\
/* fall through */ ;\
2: /* kernel_mode: */ ;\
/* create new stack frame, save only needed gprs */ ;\
/* r1: KSP, r10: current, r4: EEAR, r31: __pa(KSP) */ ;\
/* r12: temp, syscall indicator */ ;\
l.addi r1,r1,-(INT_FRAME_SIZE) ;\
/* r1 is KSP, r30 is __pa(KSP) */ ;\
tophys (r30,r1) ;\
l.sw PT_GPR12(r30),r12 ;\
l.mfspr r12,r0,SPR_EPCR_BASE ;\
l.sw PT_PC(r30),r12 ;\
l.mfspr r12,r0,SPR_ESR_BASE ;\
l.sw PT_SR(r30),r12 ;\
/* save r30 */ ;\
EXCEPTION_T_LOAD_GPR30(r12) ;\
l.sw PT_GPR30(r30),r12 ;\
/* save r10 as was prior to exception */ ;\
EXCEPTION_T_LOAD_GPR10(r12) ;\
l.sw PT_GPR10(r30),r12 ;\
/* save PT_SP as was prior to exception */ ;\
EXCEPTION_T_LOAD_SP(r12) ;\
l.sw PT_SP(r30),r12 ;\
/* save exception r4, set r4 = EA */ ;\
l.sw PT_GPR4(r30),r4 ;\
l.mfspr r4,r0,SPR_EEAR_BASE ;\
/* r12 == 1 if we come from syscall */ ;\
CLEAR_GPR(r12) ;\
/* ----- turn on MMU ----- */ ;\
l.ori r30,r0,(EXCEPTION_SR) ;\
l.mtspr r0,r30,SPR_ESR_BASE ;\
/* r30: EA address of handler */ ;\
LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r30,handler) ;\
l.mtspr r0,r30,SPR_EPCR_BASE ;\
l.rfe
/*
* this doesn't work
*
*
* #ifdef CONFIG_JUMP_UPON_UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION
* #define UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(handler) \
* l.ori r3,r0,0x1 ;\
* l.mtspr r0,r3,SPR_SR ;\
* l.movhi r3,hi(0xf0000100) ;\
* l.ori r3,r3,lo(0xf0000100) ;\
* l.jr r3 ;\
* l.nop 1
*
* #endif
*/
/* DSCR: this is the same as EXCEPTION_HANDLE(), we are just
* a bit more carefull (if we have a PT_SP or current pointer
* corruption) and set them up from 'current_set'
*
*/
#define UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(handler) \
EXCEPTION_T_STORE_GPR31 ;\
EXCEPTION_T_STORE_GPR10 ;\
EXCEPTION_T_STORE_SP ;\
/* temporary store r3, r9 into r1, r10 */ ;\
l.addi r1,r3,0x0 ;\
l.addi r10,r9,0x0 ;\
/* the string referenced by r3 must be low enough */ ;\
l.jal _emergency_print ;\
l.ori r3,r0,lo(_string_unhandled_exception) ;\
l.mfspr r3,r0,SPR_NPC ;\
l.jal _emergency_print_nr ;\
l.andi r3,r3,0x1f00 ;\
/* the string referenced by r3 must be low enough */ ;\
l.jal _emergency_print ;\
l.ori r3,r0,lo(_string_epc_prefix) ;\
l.jal _emergency_print_nr ;\
l.mfspr r3,r0,SPR_EPCR_BASE ;\
l.jal _emergency_print ;\
l.ori r3,r0,lo(_string_nl) ;\
/* end of printing */ ;\
l.addi r3,r1,0x0 ;\
l.addi r9,r10,0x0 ;\
/* extract current, ksp from current_set */ ;\
LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r1,_unhandled_stack_top) ;\
LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r10,init_thread_union) ;\
/* create new stack frame, save only needed gprs */ ;\
/* r1: KSP, r10: current, r31: __pa(KSP) */ ;\
/* r12: temp, syscall indicator, r13 temp */ ;\
l.addi r1,r1,-(INT_FRAME_SIZE) ;\
/* r1 is KSP, r31 is __pa(KSP) */ ;\
tophys (r31,r1) ;\
l.sw PT_GPR12(r31),r12 ;\
l.mfspr r12,r0,SPR_EPCR_BASE ;\
l.sw PT_PC(r31),r12 ;\
l.mfspr r12,r0,SPR_ESR_BASE ;\
l.sw PT_SR(r31),r12 ;\
/* save r31 */ ;\
EXCEPTION_T_LOAD_GPR31(r12) ;\
l.sw PT_GPR31(r31),r12 ;\
/* save r10 as was prior to exception */ ;\
EXCEPTION_T_LOAD_GPR10(r12) ;\
l.sw PT_GPR10(r31),r12 ;\
/* save PT_SP as was prior to exception */ ;\
EXCEPTION_T_LOAD_SP(r12) ;\
l.sw PT_SP(r31),r12 ;\
l.sw PT_GPR13(r31),r13 ;\
/* --> */ ;\
/* save exception r4, set r4 = EA */ ;\
l.sw PT_GPR4(r31),r4 ;\
l.mfspr r4,r0,SPR_EEAR_BASE ;\
/* r12 == 1 if we come from syscall */ ;\
CLEAR_GPR(r12) ;\
/* ----- play a MMU trick ----- */ ;\
l.ori r31,r0,(EXCEPTION_SR) ;\
l.mtspr r0,r31,SPR_ESR_BASE ;\
/* r31: EA address of handler */ ;\
LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r31,handler) ;\
l.mtspr r0,r31,SPR_EPCR_BASE ;\
l.rfe
/* =====================================================[ exceptions] === */
/* ---[ 0x100: RESET exception ]----------------------------------------- */
.org 0x100
/* Jump to .init code at _start which lives in the .head section
* and will be discarded after boot.
*/
openrisc: avoid using function parameter regs in reset vector The kernel might be invoked through the reset vector, so to preserve parameters passed to it, temp regs that are not in the function parameter range needs to be used. Signed-off-by: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi> Signed-off-by: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
2012-10-12 09:38:18 +03:00
LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r15, _start)
tophys (r13,r15) /* MMU disabled */
l.jr r13
OpenRISC: Boot code Architecture code and early setup routines for booting Linux. Signed-off-by: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2011-06-04 11:05:39 +03:00
l.nop
/* ---[ 0x200: BUS exception ]------------------------------------------- */
.org 0x200
_dispatch_bus_fault:
EXCEPTION_HANDLE(_bus_fault_handler)
/* ---[ 0x300: Data Page Fault exception ]------------------------------- */
.org 0x300
_dispatch_do_dpage_fault:
// totaly disable timer interrupt
// l.mtspr r0,r0,SPR_TTMR
// DEBUG_TLB_PROBE(0x300)
// EXCEPTION_DEBUG_VALUE_ER_ENABLED(0x300)
EXCEPTION_HANDLE(_data_page_fault_handler)
/* ---[ 0x400: Insn Page Fault exception ]------------------------------- */
.org 0x400
_dispatch_do_ipage_fault:
// totaly disable timer interrupt
// l.mtspr r0,r0,SPR_TTMR
// DEBUG_TLB_PROBE(0x400)
// EXCEPTION_DEBUG_VALUE_ER_ENABLED(0x400)
EXCEPTION_HANDLE(_insn_page_fault_handler)
/* ---[ 0x500: Timer exception ]----------------------------------------- */
.org 0x500
EXCEPTION_HANDLE(_timer_handler)
/* ---[ 0x600: Aligment exception ]-------------------------------------- */
.org 0x600
EXCEPTION_HANDLE(_alignment_handler)
/* ---[ 0x700: Illegal insn exception ]---------------------------------- */
.org 0x700
EXCEPTION_HANDLE(_illegal_instruction_handler)
/* ---[ 0x800: External interrupt exception ]---------------------------- */
.org 0x800
EXCEPTION_HANDLE(_external_irq_handler)
/* ---[ 0x900: DTLB miss exception ]------------------------------------- */
.org 0x900
l.j boot_dtlb_miss_handler
l.nop
/* ---[ 0xa00: ITLB miss exception ]------------------------------------- */
.org 0xa00
l.j boot_itlb_miss_handler
l.nop
/* ---[ 0xb00: Range exception ]----------------------------------------- */
.org 0xb00
UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(_vector_0xb00)
/* ---[ 0xc00: Syscall exception ]--------------------------------------- */
.org 0xc00
EXCEPTION_HANDLE(_sys_call_handler)
/* ---[ 0xd00: Trap exception ]------------------------------------------ */
.org 0xd00
UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(_vector_0xd00)
/* ---[ 0xe00: Trap exception ]------------------------------------------ */
.org 0xe00
// UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(_vector_0xe00)
EXCEPTION_HANDLE(_trap_handler)
/* ---[ 0xf00: Reserved exception ]-------------------------------------- */
.org 0xf00
UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(_vector_0xf00)
/* ---[ 0x1000: Reserved exception ]------------------------------------- */
.org 0x1000
UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(_vector_0x1000)
/* ---[ 0x1100: Reserved exception ]------------------------------------- */
.org 0x1100
UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(_vector_0x1100)
/* ---[ 0x1200: Reserved exception ]------------------------------------- */
.org 0x1200
UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(_vector_0x1200)
/* ---[ 0x1300: Reserved exception ]------------------------------------- */
.org 0x1300
UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(_vector_0x1300)
/* ---[ 0x1400: Reserved exception ]------------------------------------- */
.org 0x1400
UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(_vector_0x1400)
/* ---[ 0x1500: Reserved exception ]------------------------------------- */
.org 0x1500
UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(_vector_0x1500)
/* ---[ 0x1600: Reserved exception ]------------------------------------- */
.org 0x1600
UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(_vector_0x1600)
/* ---[ 0x1700: Reserved exception ]------------------------------------- */
.org 0x1700
UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(_vector_0x1700)
/* ---[ 0x1800: Reserved exception ]------------------------------------- */
.org 0x1800
UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(_vector_0x1800)
/* ---[ 0x1900: Reserved exception ]------------------------------------- */
.org 0x1900
UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(_vector_0x1900)
/* ---[ 0x1a00: Reserved exception ]------------------------------------- */
.org 0x1a00
UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(_vector_0x1a00)
/* ---[ 0x1b00: Reserved exception ]------------------------------------- */
.org 0x1b00
UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(_vector_0x1b00)
/* ---[ 0x1c00: Reserved exception ]------------------------------------- */
.org 0x1c00
UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(_vector_0x1c00)
/* ---[ 0x1d00: Reserved exception ]------------------------------------- */
.org 0x1d00
UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(_vector_0x1d00)
/* ---[ 0x1e00: Reserved exception ]------------------------------------- */
.org 0x1e00
UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(_vector_0x1e00)
/* ---[ 0x1f00: Reserved exception ]------------------------------------- */
.org 0x1f00
UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION(_vector_0x1f00)
.org 0x2000
/* ===================================================[ kernel start ]=== */
/* .text*/
/* This early stuff belongs in HEAD, but some of the functions below definitely
* don't... */
__HEAD
.global _start
_start:
openrisc: enable passing of flattened device tree pointer This patch enables passing a fdt pointer to the kernel. This makes for the kernel parameter API: void kernel(unsigned int fdt); which, in accordance with the OpenRISC ABI results in: r3 = pointer to fdt Signed-off-by: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi> Signed-off-by: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
2011-11-10 16:38:29 +01:00
/* save kernel parameters */
l.or r25,r0,r3 /* pointer to fdt */
OpenRISC: Boot code Architecture code and early setup routines for booting Linux. Signed-off-by: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2011-06-04 11:05:39 +03:00
/*
* ensure a deterministic start
*/
l.ori r3,r0,0x1
l.mtspr r0,r3,SPR_SR
CLEAR_GPR(r1)
CLEAR_GPR(r2)
CLEAR_GPR(r3)
CLEAR_GPR(r4)
CLEAR_GPR(r5)
CLEAR_GPR(r6)
CLEAR_GPR(r7)
CLEAR_GPR(r8)
CLEAR_GPR(r9)
CLEAR_GPR(r10)
CLEAR_GPR(r11)
CLEAR_GPR(r12)
CLEAR_GPR(r13)
CLEAR_GPR(r14)
CLEAR_GPR(r15)
CLEAR_GPR(r16)
CLEAR_GPR(r17)
CLEAR_GPR(r18)
CLEAR_GPR(r19)
CLEAR_GPR(r20)
CLEAR_GPR(r21)
CLEAR_GPR(r22)
CLEAR_GPR(r23)
CLEAR_GPR(r24)
CLEAR_GPR(r26)
CLEAR_GPR(r27)
CLEAR_GPR(r28)
CLEAR_GPR(r29)
CLEAR_GPR(r30)
CLEAR_GPR(r31)
/*
* set up initial ksp and current
*/
LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r1,init_thread_union+0x2000) // setup kernel stack
LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r10,init_thread_union) // setup current
tophys (r31,r10)
l.sw TI_KSP(r31), r1
l.ori r4,r0,0x0
/*
* .data contains initialized data,
* .bss contains uninitialized data - clear it up
*/
clear_bss:
LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r24, __bss_start)
LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r26, _end)
tophys(r28,r24)
tophys(r30,r26)
CLEAR_GPR(r24)
CLEAR_GPR(r26)
1:
l.sw (0)(r28),r0
l.sfltu r28,r30
l.bf 1b
l.addi r28,r28,4
enable_ic:
l.jal _ic_enable
l.nop
enable_dc:
l.jal _dc_enable
l.nop
flush_tlb:
/*
* I N V A L I D A T E T L B e n t r i e s
*/
LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r5,SPR_DTLBMR_BASE(0))
LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r6,SPR_ITLBMR_BASE(0))
l.addi r7,r0,128 /* Maximum number of sets */
1:
l.mtspr r5,r0,0x0
l.mtspr r6,r0,0x0
l.addi r5,r5,1
l.addi r6,r6,1
l.sfeq r7,r0
l.bnf 1b
l.addi r7,r7,-1
/* The MMU needs to be enabled before or32_early_setup is called */
enable_mmu:
/*
* enable dmmu & immu
* SR[5] = 0, SR[6] = 0, 6th and 7th bit of SR set to 0
*/
l.mfspr r30,r0,SPR_SR
l.movhi r28,hi(SPR_SR_DME | SPR_SR_IME)
l.ori r28,r28,lo(SPR_SR_DME | SPR_SR_IME)
l.or r30,r30,r28
l.mtspr r0,r30,SPR_SR
l.nop
l.nop
l.nop
l.nop
l.nop
l.nop
l.nop
l.nop
l.nop
l.nop
l.nop
l.nop
l.nop
l.nop
l.nop
l.nop
// reset the simulation counters
l.nop 5
openrisc: enable passing of flattened device tree pointer This patch enables passing a fdt pointer to the kernel. This makes for the kernel parameter API: void kernel(unsigned int fdt); which, in accordance with the OpenRISC ABI results in: r3 = pointer to fdt Signed-off-by: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi> Signed-off-by: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
2011-11-10 16:38:29 +01:00
/* check fdt header magic word */
l.lwz r3,0(r25) /* load magic from fdt into r3 */
l.movhi r4,hi(OF_DT_HEADER)
l.ori r4,r4,lo(OF_DT_HEADER)
l.sfeq r3,r4
l.bf _fdt_found
l.nop
/* magic number mismatch, set fdt pointer to null */
l.or r25,r0,r0
_fdt_found:
/* pass fdt pointer to or32_early_setup in r3 */
l.or r3,r0,r25
OpenRISC: Boot code Architecture code and early setup routines for booting Linux. Signed-off-by: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2011-06-04 11:05:39 +03:00
LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r24, or32_early_setup)
l.jalr r24
l.nop
clear_regs:
/*
* clear all GPRS to increase determinism
*/
CLEAR_GPR(r2)
CLEAR_GPR(r3)
CLEAR_GPR(r4)
CLEAR_GPR(r5)
CLEAR_GPR(r6)
CLEAR_GPR(r7)
CLEAR_GPR(r8)
CLEAR_GPR(r9)
CLEAR_GPR(r11)
CLEAR_GPR(r12)
CLEAR_GPR(r13)
CLEAR_GPR(r14)
CLEAR_GPR(r15)
CLEAR_GPR(r16)
CLEAR_GPR(r17)
CLEAR_GPR(r18)
CLEAR_GPR(r19)
CLEAR_GPR(r20)
CLEAR_GPR(r21)
CLEAR_GPR(r22)
CLEAR_GPR(r23)
CLEAR_GPR(r24)
CLEAR_GPR(r25)
CLEAR_GPR(r26)
CLEAR_GPR(r27)
CLEAR_GPR(r28)
CLEAR_GPR(r29)
CLEAR_GPR(r30)
CLEAR_GPR(r31)
jump_start_kernel:
/*
* jump to kernel entry (start_kernel)
*/
LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r30, start_kernel)
l.jr r30
l.nop
/* ========================================[ cache ]=== */
/* aligment here so we don't change memory offsets with
* memory controler defined
*/
.align 0x2000
_ic_enable:
/* Check if IC present and skip enabling otherwise */
l.mfspr r24,r0,SPR_UPR
l.andi r26,r24,SPR_UPR_ICP
l.sfeq r26,r0
l.bf 9f
l.nop
/* Disable IC */
l.mfspr r6,r0,SPR_SR
l.addi r5,r0,-1
l.xori r5,r5,SPR_SR_ICE
l.and r5,r6,r5
l.mtspr r0,r5,SPR_SR
/* Establish cache block size
If BS=0, 16;
If BS=1, 32;
r14 contain block size
*/
l.mfspr r24,r0,SPR_ICCFGR
l.andi r26,r24,SPR_ICCFGR_CBS
l.srli r28,r26,7
l.ori r30,r0,16
l.sll r14,r30,r28
/* Establish number of cache sets
r16 contains number of cache sets
r28 contains log(# of cache sets)
*/
l.andi r26,r24,SPR_ICCFGR_NCS
l.srli r28,r26,3
l.ori r30,r0,1
l.sll r16,r30,r28
/* Invalidate IC */
l.addi r6,r0,0
l.sll r5,r14,r28
// l.mul r5,r14,r16
// l.trap 1
// l.addi r5,r0,IC_SIZE
1:
l.mtspr r0,r6,SPR_ICBIR
l.sfne r6,r5
l.bf 1b
l.add r6,r6,r14
// l.addi r6,r6,IC_LINE
/* Enable IC */
l.mfspr r6,r0,SPR_SR
l.ori r6,r6,SPR_SR_ICE
l.mtspr r0,r6,SPR_SR
l.nop
l.nop
l.nop
l.nop
l.nop
l.nop
l.nop
l.nop
l.nop
l.nop
9:
l.jr r9
l.nop
_dc_enable:
/* Check if DC present and skip enabling otherwise */
l.mfspr r24,r0,SPR_UPR
l.andi r26,r24,SPR_UPR_DCP
l.sfeq r26,r0
l.bf 9f
l.nop
/* Disable DC */
l.mfspr r6,r0,SPR_SR
l.addi r5,r0,-1
l.xori r5,r5,SPR_SR_DCE
l.and r5,r6,r5
l.mtspr r0,r5,SPR_SR
/* Establish cache block size
If BS=0, 16;
If BS=1, 32;
r14 contain block size
*/
l.mfspr r24,r0,SPR_DCCFGR
l.andi r26,r24,SPR_DCCFGR_CBS
l.srli r28,r26,7
l.ori r30,r0,16
l.sll r14,r30,r28
/* Establish number of cache sets
r16 contains number of cache sets
r28 contains log(# of cache sets)
*/
l.andi r26,r24,SPR_DCCFGR_NCS
l.srli r28,r26,3
l.ori r30,r0,1
l.sll r16,r30,r28
/* Invalidate DC */
l.addi r6,r0,0
l.sll r5,r14,r28
1:
l.mtspr r0,r6,SPR_DCBIR
l.sfne r6,r5
l.bf 1b
l.add r6,r6,r14
/* Enable DC */
l.mfspr r6,r0,SPR_SR
l.ori r6,r6,SPR_SR_DCE
l.mtspr r0,r6,SPR_SR
9:
l.jr r9
l.nop
/* ===============================================[ page table masks ]=== */
/* bit 4 is used in hardware as write back cache bit. we never use this bit
* explicitly, so we can reuse it as _PAGE_FILE bit and mask it out when
* writing into hardware pte's
*/
#define DTLB_UP_CONVERT_MASK 0x3fa
#define ITLB_UP_CONVERT_MASK 0x3a
/* for SMP we'd have (this is a bit subtle, CC must be always set
* for SMP, but since we have _PAGE_PRESENT bit always defined
* we can just modify the mask)
*/
#define DTLB_SMP_CONVERT_MASK 0x3fb
#define ITLB_SMP_CONVERT_MASK 0x3b
/* ---[ boot dtlb miss handler ]----------------------------------------- */
boot_dtlb_miss_handler:
/* mask for DTLB_MR register: - (0) sets V (valid) bit,
* - (31-12) sets bits belonging to VPN (31-12)
*/
#define DTLB_MR_MASK 0xfffff001
/* mask for DTLB_TR register: - (2) sets CI (cache inhibit) bit,
* - (4) sets A (access) bit,
* - (5) sets D (dirty) bit,
* - (8) sets SRE (superuser read) bit
* - (9) sets SWE (superuser write) bit
* - (31-12) sets bits belonging to VPN (31-12)
*/
#define DTLB_TR_MASK 0xfffff332
/* These are for masking out the VPN/PPN value from the MR/TR registers...
* it's not the same as the PFN */
#define VPN_MASK 0xfffff000
#define PPN_MASK 0xfffff000
EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR6
#if 0
l.mfspr r6,r0,SPR_ESR_BASE //
l.andi r6,r6,SPR_SR_SM // are we in kernel mode ?
l.sfeqi r6,0 // r6 == 0x1 --> SM
l.bf exit_with_no_dtranslation //
l.nop
#endif
/* this could be optimized by moving storing of
* non r6 registers here, and jumping r6 restore
* if not in supervisor mode
*/
EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR2
EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR3
EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR4
EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR5
l.mfspr r4,r0,SPR_EEAR_BASE // get the offending EA
immediate_translation:
CLEAR_GPR(r6)
l.srli r3,r4,0xd // r3 <- r4 / 8192 (sets are relative to page size (8Kb) NOT VPN size (4Kb)
l.mfspr r6, r0, SPR_DMMUCFGR
l.andi r6, r6, SPR_DMMUCFGR_NTS
l.srli r6, r6, SPR_DMMUCFGR_NTS_OFF
l.ori r5, r0, 0x1
l.sll r5, r5, r6 // r5 = number DMMU sets
l.addi r6, r5, -1 // r6 = nsets mask
l.and r2, r3, r6 // r2 <- r3 % NSETS_MASK
l.or r6,r6,r4 // r6 <- r4
l.ori r6,r6,~(VPN_MASK) // r6 <- VPN :VPN .xfff - clear up lo(r6) to 0x**** *fff
l.movhi r5,hi(DTLB_MR_MASK) // r5 <- ffff:0000.x000
l.ori r5,r5,lo(DTLB_MR_MASK) // r5 <- ffff:1111.x001 - apply DTLB_MR_MASK
l.and r5,r5,r6 // r5 <- VPN :VPN .x001 - we have DTLBMR entry
l.mtspr r2,r5,SPR_DTLBMR_BASE(0) // set DTLBMR
/* set up DTLB with no translation for EA <= 0xbfffffff */
LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r6,0xbfffffff)
l.sfgeu r6,r4 // flag if r6 >= r4 (if 0xbfffffff >= EA)
l.bf 1f // goto out
l.and r3,r4,r4 // delay slot :: 24 <- r4 (if flag==1)
tophys(r3,r4) // r3 <- PA
1:
l.ori r3,r3,~(PPN_MASK) // r3 <- PPN :PPN .xfff - clear up lo(r6) to 0x**** *fff
l.movhi r5,hi(DTLB_TR_MASK) // r5 <- ffff:0000.x000
l.ori r5,r5,lo(DTLB_TR_MASK) // r5 <- ffff:1111.x330 - apply DTLB_MR_MASK
l.and r5,r5,r3 // r5 <- PPN :PPN .x330 - we have DTLBTR entry
l.mtspr r2,r5,SPR_DTLBTR_BASE(0) // set DTLBTR
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR6
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR5
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR4
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR3
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR2
l.rfe // SR <- ESR, PC <- EPC
exit_with_no_dtranslation:
/* EA out of memory or not in supervisor mode */
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR6
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR4
l.j _dispatch_bus_fault
/* ---[ boot itlb miss handler ]----------------------------------------- */
boot_itlb_miss_handler:
/* mask for ITLB_MR register: - sets V (valid) bit,
* - sets bits belonging to VPN (15-12)
*/
#define ITLB_MR_MASK 0xfffff001
/* mask for ITLB_TR register: - sets A (access) bit,
* - sets SXE (superuser execute) bit
* - sets bits belonging to VPN (15-12)
*/
#define ITLB_TR_MASK 0xfffff050
/*
#define VPN_MASK 0xffffe000
#define PPN_MASK 0xffffe000
*/
EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR2
EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR3
EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR4
EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR5
EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR6
#if 0
l.mfspr r6,r0,SPR_ESR_BASE //
l.andi r6,r6,SPR_SR_SM // are we in kernel mode ?
l.sfeqi r6,0 // r6 == 0x1 --> SM
l.bf exit_with_no_itranslation
l.nop
#endif
l.mfspr r4,r0,SPR_EEAR_BASE // get the offending EA
earlyearly:
CLEAR_GPR(r6)
l.srli r3,r4,0xd // r3 <- r4 / 8192 (sets are relative to page size (8Kb) NOT VPN size (4Kb)
l.mfspr r6, r0, SPR_IMMUCFGR
l.andi r6, r6, SPR_IMMUCFGR_NTS
l.srli r6, r6, SPR_IMMUCFGR_NTS_OFF
l.ori r5, r0, 0x1
l.sll r5, r5, r6 // r5 = number IMMU sets from IMMUCFGR
l.addi r6, r5, -1 // r6 = nsets mask
l.and r2, r3, r6 // r2 <- r3 % NSETS_MASK
l.or r6,r6,r4 // r6 <- r4
l.ori r6,r6,~(VPN_MASK) // r6 <- VPN :VPN .xfff - clear up lo(r6) to 0x**** *fff
l.movhi r5,hi(ITLB_MR_MASK) // r5 <- ffff:0000.x000
l.ori r5,r5,lo(ITLB_MR_MASK) // r5 <- ffff:1111.x001 - apply ITLB_MR_MASK
l.and r5,r5,r6 // r5 <- VPN :VPN .x001 - we have ITLBMR entry
l.mtspr r2,r5,SPR_ITLBMR_BASE(0) // set ITLBMR
/*
* set up ITLB with no translation for EA <= 0x0fffffff
*
* we need this for head.S mapping (EA = PA). if we move all functions
* which run with mmu enabled into entry.S, we might be able to eliminate this.
*
*/
LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r6,0x0fffffff)
l.sfgeu r6,r4 // flag if r6 >= r4 (if 0xb0ffffff >= EA)
l.bf 1f // goto out
l.and r3,r4,r4 // delay slot :: 24 <- r4 (if flag==1)
tophys(r3,r4) // r3 <- PA
1:
l.ori r3,r3,~(PPN_MASK) // r3 <- PPN :PPN .xfff - clear up lo(r6) to 0x**** *fff
l.movhi r5,hi(ITLB_TR_MASK) // r5 <- ffff:0000.x000
l.ori r5,r5,lo(ITLB_TR_MASK) // r5 <- ffff:1111.x050 - apply ITLB_MR_MASK
l.and r5,r5,r3 // r5 <- PPN :PPN .x050 - we have ITLBTR entry
l.mtspr r2,r5,SPR_ITLBTR_BASE(0) // set ITLBTR
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR6
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR5
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR4
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR3
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR2
l.rfe // SR <- ESR, PC <- EPC
exit_with_no_itranslation:
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR4
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR6
l.j _dispatch_bus_fault
l.nop
/* ====================================================================== */
/*
* Stuff below here shouldn't go into .head section... maybe this stuff
* can be moved to entry.S ???
*/
/* ==============================================[ DTLB miss handler ]=== */
/*
* Comments:
* Exception handlers are entered with MMU off so the following handler
* needs to use physical addressing
*
*/
.text
ENTRY(dtlb_miss_handler)
EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR2
EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR3
EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR4
EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR5
EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR6
/*
* get EA of the miss
*/
l.mfspr r2,r0,SPR_EEAR_BASE
/*
* pmd = (pmd_t *)(current_pgd + pgd_index(daddr));
*/
GET_CURRENT_PGD(r3,r5) // r3 is current_pgd, r5 is temp
l.srli r4,r2,0x18 // >> PAGE_SHIFT + (PAGE_SHIFT - 2)
l.slli r4,r4,0x2 // to get address << 2
l.add r5,r4,r3 // r4 is pgd_index(daddr)
/*
* if (pmd_none(*pmd))
* goto pmd_none:
*/
tophys (r4,r5)
l.lwz r3,0x0(r4) // get *pmd value
l.sfne r3,r0
l.bnf d_pmd_none
l.andi r3,r3,~PAGE_MASK //0x1fff // ~PAGE_MASK
/*
* if (pmd_bad(*pmd))
* pmd_clear(pmd)
* goto pmd_bad:
*/
// l.sfeq r3,r0 // check *pmd value
// l.bf d_pmd_good
l.addi r3,r0,0xffffe000 // PAGE_MASK
// l.j d_pmd_bad
// l.sw 0x0(r4),r0 // clear pmd
d_pmd_good:
/*
* pte = *pte_offset(pmd, daddr);
*/
l.lwz r4,0x0(r4) // get **pmd value
l.and r4,r4,r3 // & PAGE_MASK
l.srli r5,r2,0xd // >> PAGE_SHIFT, r2 == EEAR
l.andi r3,r5,0x7ff // (1UL << PAGE_SHIFT - 2) - 1
l.slli r3,r3,0x2 // to get address << 2
l.add r3,r3,r4
l.lwz r2,0x0(r3) // this is pte at last
/*
* if (!pte_present(pte))
*/
l.andi r4,r2,0x1
l.sfne r4,r0 // is pte present
l.bnf d_pte_not_present
l.addi r3,r0,0xffffe3fa // PAGE_MASK | DTLB_UP_CONVERT_MASK
/*
* fill DTLB TR register
*/
l.and r4,r2,r3 // apply the mask
// Determine number of DMMU sets
l.mfspr r6, r0, SPR_DMMUCFGR
l.andi r6, r6, SPR_DMMUCFGR_NTS
l.srli r6, r6, SPR_DMMUCFGR_NTS_OFF
l.ori r3, r0, 0x1
l.sll r3, r3, r6 // r3 = number DMMU sets DMMUCFGR
l.addi r6, r3, -1 // r6 = nsets mask
l.and r5, r5, r6 // calc offset: & (NUM_TLB_ENTRIES-1)
//NUM_TLB_ENTRIES
l.mtspr r5,r4,SPR_DTLBTR_BASE(0)
/*
* fill DTLB MR register
*/
l.mfspr r2,r0,SPR_EEAR_BASE
l.addi r3,r0,0xffffe000 // PAGE_MASK
l.and r4,r2,r3 // apply PAGE_MASK to EA (__PHX__ do we really need this?)
l.ori r4,r4,0x1 // set hardware valid bit: DTBL_MR entry
l.mtspr r5,r4,SPR_DTLBMR_BASE(0)
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR2
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR3
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR4
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR5
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR6
l.rfe
d_pmd_bad:
l.nop 1
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR2
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR3
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR4
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR5
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR6
l.rfe
d_pmd_none:
d_pte_not_present:
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR2
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR3
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR4
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR5
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR6
openrisc: fix up vmalloc page table loading vmalloc'ed pages are faulted into a process' page tables on demand. In order to facilitate this, do_page_fault needs to know whether it was called via a page fault exception or a TLB-miss exception. This patch adds a wrapper around the _x_page_fault_handler entry points that the TLB-miss exceptions can call into in order to have the relevant parameter set to satisfy do_page_fault. This fixes a bug and is "good enough" for now. That said, this whole handling of vmalloc needs to be audited for correctness at some point. Signed-off-by: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
2013-02-14 16:16:49 +01:00
EXCEPTION_HANDLE(_dtlb_miss_page_fault_handler)
OpenRISC: Boot code Architecture code and early setup routines for booting Linux. Signed-off-by: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2011-06-04 11:05:39 +03:00
/* ==============================================[ ITLB miss handler ]=== */
ENTRY(itlb_miss_handler)
EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR2
EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR3
EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR4
EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR5
EXCEPTION_STORE_GPR6
/*
* get EA of the miss
*/
l.mfspr r2,r0,SPR_EEAR_BASE
/*
* pmd = (pmd_t *)(current_pgd + pgd_index(daddr));
*
*/
GET_CURRENT_PGD(r3,r5) // r3 is current_pgd, r5 is temp
l.srli r4,r2,0x18 // >> PAGE_SHIFT + (PAGE_SHIFT - 2)
l.slli r4,r4,0x2 // to get address << 2
l.add r5,r4,r3 // r4 is pgd_index(daddr)
/*
* if (pmd_none(*pmd))
* goto pmd_none:
*/
tophys (r4,r5)
l.lwz r3,0x0(r4) // get *pmd value
l.sfne r3,r0
l.bnf i_pmd_none
l.andi r3,r3,0x1fff // ~PAGE_MASK
/*
* if (pmd_bad(*pmd))
* pmd_clear(pmd)
* goto pmd_bad:
*/
// l.sfeq r3,r0 // check *pmd value
// l.bf i_pmd_good
l.addi r3,r0,0xffffe000 // PAGE_MASK
// l.j i_pmd_bad
// l.sw 0x0(r4),r0 // clear pmd
i_pmd_good:
/*
* pte = *pte_offset(pmd, iaddr);
*
*/
l.lwz r4,0x0(r4) // get **pmd value
l.and r4,r4,r3 // & PAGE_MASK
l.srli r5,r2,0xd // >> PAGE_SHIFT, r2 == EEAR
l.andi r3,r5,0x7ff // (1UL << PAGE_SHIFT - 2) - 1
l.slli r3,r3,0x2 // to get address << 2
l.add r3,r3,r4
l.lwz r2,0x0(r3) // this is pte at last
/*
* if (!pte_present(pte))
*
*/
l.andi r4,r2,0x1
l.sfne r4,r0 // is pte present
l.bnf i_pte_not_present
l.addi r3,r0,0xffffe03a // PAGE_MASK | ITLB_UP_CONVERT_MASK
/*
* fill ITLB TR register
*/
l.and r4,r2,r3 // apply the mask
l.andi r3,r2,0x7c0 // _PAGE_EXEC | _PAGE_SRE | _PAGE_SWE | _PAGE_URE | _PAGE_UWE
// l.andi r3,r2,0x400 // _PAGE_EXEC
l.sfeq r3,r0
l.bf itlb_tr_fill //_workaround
// Determine number of IMMU sets
l.mfspr r6, r0, SPR_IMMUCFGR
l.andi r6, r6, SPR_IMMUCFGR_NTS
l.srli r6, r6, SPR_IMMUCFGR_NTS_OFF
l.ori r3, r0, 0x1
l.sll r3, r3, r6 // r3 = number IMMU sets IMMUCFGR
l.addi r6, r3, -1 // r6 = nsets mask
l.and r5, r5, r6 // calc offset: & (NUM_TLB_ENTRIES-1)
/*
* __PHX__ :: fixme
* we should not just blindly set executable flags,
* but it does help with ping. the clean way would be to find out
* (and fix it) why stack doesn't have execution permissions
*/
itlb_tr_fill_workaround:
l.ori r4,r4,0xc0 // | (SPR_ITLBTR_UXE | ITLBTR_SXE)
itlb_tr_fill:
l.mtspr r5,r4,SPR_ITLBTR_BASE(0)
/*
* fill DTLB MR register
*/
l.mfspr r2,r0,SPR_EEAR_BASE
l.addi r3,r0,0xffffe000 // PAGE_MASK
l.and r4,r2,r3 // apply PAGE_MASK to EA (__PHX__ do we really need this?)
l.ori r4,r4,0x1 // set hardware valid bit: DTBL_MR entry
l.mtspr r5,r4,SPR_ITLBMR_BASE(0)
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR2
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR3
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR4
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR5
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR6
l.rfe
i_pmd_bad:
l.nop 1
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR2
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR3
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR4
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR5
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR6
l.rfe
i_pmd_none:
i_pte_not_present:
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR2
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR3
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR4
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR5
EXCEPTION_LOAD_GPR6
openrisc: fix up vmalloc page table loading vmalloc'ed pages are faulted into a process' page tables on demand. In order to facilitate this, do_page_fault needs to know whether it was called via a page fault exception or a TLB-miss exception. This patch adds a wrapper around the _x_page_fault_handler entry points that the TLB-miss exceptions can call into in order to have the relevant parameter set to satisfy do_page_fault. This fixes a bug and is "good enough" for now. That said, this whole handling of vmalloc needs to be audited for correctness at some point. Signed-off-by: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
2013-02-14 16:16:49 +01:00
EXCEPTION_HANDLE(_itlb_miss_page_fault_handler)
OpenRISC: Boot code Architecture code and early setup routines for booting Linux. Signed-off-by: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2011-06-04 11:05:39 +03:00
/* ==============================================[ boot tlb handlers ]=== */
/* =================================================[ debugging aids ]=== */
.align 64
_immu_trampoline:
.space 64
_immu_trampoline_top:
#define TRAMP_SLOT_0 (0x0)
#define TRAMP_SLOT_1 (0x4)
#define TRAMP_SLOT_2 (0x8)
#define TRAMP_SLOT_3 (0xc)
#define TRAMP_SLOT_4 (0x10)
#define TRAMP_SLOT_5 (0x14)
#define TRAMP_FRAME_SIZE (0x18)
ENTRY(_immu_trampoline_workaround)
// r2 EEA
// r6 is physical EEA
tophys(r6,r2)
LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r5,_immu_trampoline)
tophys (r3,r5) // r3 is trampoline (physical)
LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r4,0x15000000)
l.sw TRAMP_SLOT_0(r3),r4
l.sw TRAMP_SLOT_1(r3),r4
l.sw TRAMP_SLOT_4(r3),r4
l.sw TRAMP_SLOT_5(r3),r4
// EPC = EEA - 0x4
l.lwz r4,0x0(r6) // load op @ EEA + 0x0 (fc address)
l.sw TRAMP_SLOT_3(r3),r4 // store it to _immu_trampoline_data
l.lwz r4,-0x4(r6) // load op @ EEA - 0x4 (f8 address)
l.sw TRAMP_SLOT_2(r3),r4 // store it to _immu_trampoline_data
l.srli r5,r4,26 // check opcode for write access
l.sfeqi r5,0 // l.j
l.bf 0f
l.sfeqi r5,0x11 // l.jr
l.bf 1f
l.sfeqi r5,1 // l.jal
l.bf 2f
l.sfeqi r5,0x12 // l.jalr
l.bf 3f
l.sfeqi r5,3 // l.bnf
l.bf 4f
l.sfeqi r5,4 // l.bf
l.bf 5f
99:
l.nop
l.j 99b // should never happen
l.nop 1
// r2 is EEA
// r3 is trampoline address (physical)
// r4 is instruction
// r6 is physical(EEA)
//
// r5
2: // l.jal
/* 19 20 aa aa l.movhi r9,0xaaaa
* a9 29 bb bb l.ori r9,0xbbbb
*
* where 0xaaaabbbb is EEA + 0x4 shifted right 2
*/
l.addi r6,r2,0x4 // this is 0xaaaabbbb
// l.movhi r9,0xaaaa
l.ori r5,r0,0x1920 // 0x1920 == l.movhi r9
l.sh (TRAMP_SLOT_0+0x0)(r3),r5
l.srli r5,r6,16
l.sh (TRAMP_SLOT_0+0x2)(r3),r5
// l.ori r9,0xbbbb
l.ori r5,r0,0xa929 // 0xa929 == l.ori r9
l.sh (TRAMP_SLOT_1+0x0)(r3),r5
l.andi r5,r6,0xffff
l.sh (TRAMP_SLOT_1+0x2)(r3),r5
/* falthrough, need to set up new jump offset */
0: // l.j
l.slli r6,r4,6 // original offset shifted left 6 - 2
// l.srli r6,r6,6 // original offset shifted right 2
l.slli r4,r2,4 // old jump position: EEA shifted left 4
// l.srli r4,r4,6 // old jump position: shifted right 2
l.addi r5,r3,0xc // new jump position (physical)
l.slli r5,r5,4 // new jump position: shifted left 4
// calculate new jump offset
// new_off = old_off + (old_jump - new_jump)
l.sub r5,r4,r5 // old_jump - new_jump
l.add r5,r6,r5 // orig_off + (old_jump - new_jump)
l.srli r5,r5,6 // new offset shifted right 2
// r5 is new jump offset
// l.j has opcode 0x0...
l.sw TRAMP_SLOT_2(r3),r5 // write it back
l.j trampoline_out
l.nop
/* ----------------------------- */
3: // l.jalr
/* 19 20 aa aa l.movhi r9,0xaaaa
* a9 29 bb bb l.ori r9,0xbbbb
*
* where 0xaaaabbbb is EEA + 0x4 shifted right 2
*/
l.addi r6,r2,0x4 // this is 0xaaaabbbb
// l.movhi r9,0xaaaa
l.ori r5,r0,0x1920 // 0x1920 == l.movhi r9
l.sh (TRAMP_SLOT_0+0x0)(r3),r5
l.srli r5,r6,16
l.sh (TRAMP_SLOT_0+0x2)(r3),r5
// l.ori r9,0xbbbb
l.ori r5,r0,0xa929 // 0xa929 == l.ori r9
l.sh (TRAMP_SLOT_1+0x0)(r3),r5
l.andi r5,r6,0xffff
l.sh (TRAMP_SLOT_1+0x2)(r3),r5
l.lhz r5,(TRAMP_SLOT_2+0x0)(r3) // load hi part of jump instruction
l.andi r5,r5,0x3ff // clear out opcode part
l.ori r5,r5,0x4400 // opcode changed from l.jalr -> l.jr
l.sh (TRAMP_SLOT_2+0x0)(r3),r5 // write it back
/* falthrough */
1: // l.jr
l.j trampoline_out
l.nop
/* ----------------------------- */
4: // l.bnf
5: // l.bf
l.slli r6,r4,6 // original offset shifted left 6 - 2
// l.srli r6,r6,6 // original offset shifted right 2
l.slli r4,r2,4 // old jump position: EEA shifted left 4
// l.srli r4,r4,6 // old jump position: shifted right 2
l.addi r5,r3,0xc // new jump position (physical)
l.slli r5,r5,4 // new jump position: shifted left 4
// calculate new jump offset
// new_off = old_off + (old_jump - new_jump)
l.add r6,r6,r4 // (orig_off + old_jump)
l.sub r6,r6,r5 // (orig_off + old_jump) - new_jump
l.srli r6,r6,6 // new offset shifted right 2
// r6 is new jump offset
l.lwz r4,(TRAMP_SLOT_2+0x0)(r3) // load jump instruction
l.srli r4,r4,16
l.andi r4,r4,0xfc00 // get opcode part
l.slli r4,r4,16
l.or r6,r4,r6 // l.b(n)f new offset
l.sw TRAMP_SLOT_2(r3),r6 // write it back
/* we need to add l.j to EEA + 0x8 */
tophys (r4,r2) // may not be needed (due to shifts down_
l.addi r4,r4,(0x8 - 0x8) // jump target = r2 + 0x8 (compensate for 0x8)
// jump position = r5 + 0x8 (0x8 compensated)
l.sub r4,r4,r5 // jump offset = target - new_position + 0x8
l.slli r4,r4,4 // the amount of info in imediate of jump
l.srli r4,r4,6 // jump instruction with offset
l.sw TRAMP_SLOT_4(r3),r4 // write it to 4th slot
/* fallthrough */
trampoline_out:
// set up new EPC to point to our trampoline code
LOAD_SYMBOL_2_GPR(r5,_immu_trampoline)
l.mtspr r0,r5,SPR_EPCR_BASE
// immu_trampoline is (4x) CACHE_LINE aligned
// and only 6 instructions long,
// so we need to invalidate only 2 lines
/* Establish cache block size
If BS=0, 16;
If BS=1, 32;
r14 contain block size
*/
l.mfspr r21,r0,SPR_ICCFGR
l.andi r21,r21,SPR_ICCFGR_CBS
l.srli r21,r21,7
l.ori r23,r0,16
l.sll r14,r23,r21
l.mtspr r0,r5,SPR_ICBIR
l.add r5,r5,r14
l.mtspr r0,r5,SPR_ICBIR
l.jr r9
l.nop
/*
* DSCR: prints a string referenced by r3.
*
* PRMS: r3 - address of the first character of null
* terminated string to be printed
*
* PREQ: UART at UART_BASE_ADD has to be initialized
*
* POST: caller should be aware that r3, r9 are changed
*/
ENTRY(_emergency_print)
EMERGENCY_PRINT_STORE_GPR4
EMERGENCY_PRINT_STORE_GPR5
EMERGENCY_PRINT_STORE_GPR6
EMERGENCY_PRINT_STORE_GPR7
2:
l.lbz r7,0(r3)
l.sfeq r7,r0
l.bf 9f
l.nop
// putc:
l.movhi r4,hi(UART_BASE_ADD)
l.addi r6,r0,0x20
1: l.lbz r5,5(r4)
l.andi r5,r5,0x20
l.sfeq r5,r6
l.bnf 1b
l.nop
l.sb 0(r4),r7
l.addi r6,r0,0x60
1: l.lbz r5,5(r4)
l.andi r5,r5,0x60
l.sfeq r5,r6
l.bnf 1b
l.nop
/* next character */
l.j 2b
l.addi r3,r3,0x1
9:
EMERGENCY_PRINT_LOAD_GPR7
EMERGENCY_PRINT_LOAD_GPR6
EMERGENCY_PRINT_LOAD_GPR5
EMERGENCY_PRINT_LOAD_GPR4
l.jr r9
l.nop
ENTRY(_emergency_print_nr)
EMERGENCY_PRINT_STORE_GPR4
EMERGENCY_PRINT_STORE_GPR5
EMERGENCY_PRINT_STORE_GPR6
EMERGENCY_PRINT_STORE_GPR7
EMERGENCY_PRINT_STORE_GPR8
l.addi r8,r0,32 // shift register
1: /* remove leading zeros */
l.addi r8,r8,-0x4
l.srl r7,r3,r8
l.andi r7,r7,0xf
/* don't skip the last zero if number == 0x0 */
l.sfeqi r8,0x4
l.bf 2f
l.nop
l.sfeq r7,r0
l.bf 1b
l.nop
2:
l.srl r7,r3,r8
l.andi r7,r7,0xf
l.sflts r8,r0
l.bf 9f
l.sfgtui r7,0x9
l.bnf 8f
l.nop
l.addi r7,r7,0x27
8:
l.addi r7,r7,0x30
// putc:
l.movhi r4,hi(UART_BASE_ADD)
l.addi r6,r0,0x20
1: l.lbz r5,5(r4)
l.andi r5,r5,0x20
l.sfeq r5,r6
l.bnf 1b
l.nop
l.sb 0(r4),r7
l.addi r6,r0,0x60
1: l.lbz r5,5(r4)
l.andi r5,r5,0x60
l.sfeq r5,r6
l.bnf 1b
l.nop
/* next character */
l.j 2b
l.addi r8,r8,-0x4
9:
EMERGENCY_PRINT_LOAD_GPR8
EMERGENCY_PRINT_LOAD_GPR7
EMERGENCY_PRINT_LOAD_GPR6
EMERGENCY_PRINT_LOAD_GPR5
EMERGENCY_PRINT_LOAD_GPR4
l.jr r9
l.nop
/*
* This should be used for debugging only.
* It messes up the Linux early serial output
* somehow, so use it sparingly and essentially
* only if you need to debug something that goes wrong
* before Linux gets the early serial going.
*
* Furthermore, you'll have to make sure you set the
* UART_DEVISOR correctly according to the system
* clock rate.
*
*
*/
#define SYS_CLK 20000000
//#define SYS_CLK 1843200
#define OR32_CONSOLE_BAUD 115200
#define UART_DIVISOR SYS_CLK/(16*OR32_CONSOLE_BAUD)
ENTRY(_early_uart_init)
l.movhi r3,hi(UART_BASE_ADD)
l.addi r4,r0,0x7
l.sb 0x2(r3),r4
l.addi r4,r0,0x0
l.sb 0x1(r3),r4
l.addi r4,r0,0x3
l.sb 0x3(r3),r4
l.lbz r5,3(r3)
l.ori r4,r5,0x80
l.sb 0x3(r3),r4
l.addi r4,r0,((UART_DIVISOR>>8) & 0x000000ff)
l.sb UART_DLM(r3),r4
l.addi r4,r0,((UART_DIVISOR) & 0x000000ff)
l.sb UART_DLL(r3),r4
l.sb 0x3(r3),r5
l.jr r9
l.nop
_string_copying_linux:
.string "\n\n\n\n\n\rCopying Linux... \0"
_string_ok_booting:
.string "Ok, booting the kernel.\n\r\0"
_string_unhandled_exception:
.string "\n\rRunarunaround: Unhandled exception 0x\0"
_string_epc_prefix:
.string ": EPC=0x\0"
_string_nl:
.string "\n\r\0"
.global _string_esr_irq_bug
_string_esr_irq_bug:
.string "\n\rESR external interrupt bug, for details look into entry.S\n\r\0"
/* ========================================[ page aligned structures ]=== */
/*
* .data section should be page aligned
* (look into arch/or32/kernel/vmlinux.lds)
*/
.section .data,"aw"
.align 8192
.global empty_zero_page
empty_zero_page:
.space 8192
.global swapper_pg_dir
swapper_pg_dir:
.space 8192
.global _unhandled_stack
_unhandled_stack:
.space 8192
_unhandled_stack_top:
/* ============================================================[ EOF ]=== */
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