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								/******************************************************************************
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								 * Xen balloon driver - enables returning/claiming memory to/from Xen.
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								 *
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								 * Copyright (c) 2003, B Dragovic
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								 * Copyright (c) 2003-2004, M Williamson, K Fraser
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								 * Copyright (c) 2005 Dan M. Smith, IBM Corporation
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								 *
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								 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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								 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
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								 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; or, when distributed
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								 * separately from the Linux kernel or incorporated into other
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								 * software packages, subject to the following license:
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								 *
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								 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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								 * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
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								 * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
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								 * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
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								 * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
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								 * the following conditions:
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								 *
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								 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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								 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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								 *
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								 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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								 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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								 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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								 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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								 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
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								 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
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								 * IN THE SOFTWARE.
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								 */
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								#include <linux/kernel.h>
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								#include <linux/module.h>
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								#include <linux/capability.h>
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								#include <xen/xen.h>
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								#include <xen/interface/xen.h>
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								#include <xen/balloon.h>
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								#include <xen/xenbus.h>
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								#include <xen/features.h>
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								#include <xen/page.h>
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								#define PAGES2KB(_p) ((_p)<<(PAGE_SHIFT-10))
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								#define BALLOON_CLASS_NAME "xen_memory"
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								static struct device balloon_dev;
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								static int register_balloon(struct device *dev);
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								/* React to a change in the target key */
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								static void watch_target(struct xenbus_watch *watch,
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											 const char **vec, unsigned int len)
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								{
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									unsigned long long new_target;
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									int err;
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									err = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, "memory", "target", "%llu", &new_target);
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									if (err != 1) {
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										/* This is ok (for domain0 at least) - so just return */
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										return;
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									}
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									/* The given memory/target value is in KiB, so it needs converting to
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									 * pages. PAGE_SHIFT converts bytes to pages, hence PAGE_SHIFT - 10.
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									 */
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									balloon_set_new_target(new_target >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 10));
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								}
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								static struct xenbus_watch target_watch = {
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									.node = "memory/target",
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									.callback = watch_target,
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								};
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								static int balloon_init_watcher(struct notifier_block *notifier,
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												unsigned long event,
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												void *data)
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								{
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									int err;
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									err = register_xenbus_watch(&target_watch);
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									if (err)
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										printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to set balloon watcher\n");
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									return NOTIFY_DONE;
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								}
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								static struct notifier_block xenstore_notifier = {
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									.notifier_call = balloon_init_watcher,
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								};
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								static int __init balloon_init(void)
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								{
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									if (!xen_domain())
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										return -ENODEV;
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									pr_info("xen-balloon: Initialising balloon driver.\n");
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									register_balloon(&balloon_dev);
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									register_xen_selfballooning(&balloon_dev);
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									register_xenstore_notifier(&xenstore_notifier);
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									return 0;
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								}
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								subsys_initcall(balloon_init);
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								static void balloon_exit(void)
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								{
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								    /* XXX - release balloon here */
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								    return;
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								}
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								module_exit(balloon_exit);
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								#define BALLOON_SHOW(name, format, args...)				\
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									static ssize_t show_##name(struct device *dev,			\
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												   struct device_attribute *attr,	\
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												   char *buf)				\
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									{								\
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										return sprintf(buf, format, ##args);			\
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									}								\
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									static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_##name, NULL)
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								BALLOON_SHOW(current_kb, "%lu\n", PAGES2KB(balloon_stats.current_pages));
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								BALLOON_SHOW(low_kb, "%lu\n", PAGES2KB(balloon_stats.balloon_low));
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								BALLOON_SHOW(high_kb, "%lu\n", PAGES2KB(balloon_stats.balloon_high));
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								static DEVICE_ULONG_ATTR(schedule_delay, 0444, balloon_stats.schedule_delay);
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								static DEVICE_ULONG_ATTR(max_schedule_delay, 0644, balloon_stats.max_schedule_delay);
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								static DEVICE_ULONG_ATTR(retry_count, 0444, balloon_stats.retry_count);
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								static DEVICE_ULONG_ATTR(max_retry_count, 0644, balloon_stats.max_retry_count);
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								static ssize_t show_target_kb(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
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											      char *buf)
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								{
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									return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", PAGES2KB(balloon_stats.target_pages));
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								}
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								static ssize_t store_target_kb(struct device *dev,
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											       struct device_attribute *attr,
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											2011-03-14 11:29:37 -04:00
										 
									 
								 
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
											       const char *buf,
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
											       size_t count)
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
								{
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
									char *endchar;
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
									unsigned long long target_bytes;
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
								
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
									if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
										return -EPERM;
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
								
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
									target_bytes = simple_strtoull(buf, &endchar, 0) * 1024;
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
								
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
									balloon_set_new_target(target_bytes >> PAGE_SHIFT);
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
								
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
									return count;
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
								}
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
								
							 | 
						
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2011-12-14 15:32:50 -08:00
										 
									 
								 
							 | 
							
								
									
										
									
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
								static DEVICE_ATTR(target_kb, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
							 | 
						
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2011-03-14 11:29:37 -04:00
										 
									 
								 
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
										   show_target_kb, store_target_kb);
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
								
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
								
							 | 
						
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2011-12-14 15:32:50 -08:00
										 
									 
								 
							 | 
							
								
									
										
									
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
								static ssize_t show_target(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
							 | 
						
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2011-03-14 11:29:37 -04:00
										 
									 
								 
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
											      char *buf)
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
								{
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
									return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n",
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
										       (unsigned long long)balloon_stats.target_pages
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
										       << PAGE_SHIFT);
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
								}
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
								
							 | 
						
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2011-12-14 15:32:50 -08:00
										 
									 
								 
							 | 
							
								
									
										
									
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
								static ssize_t store_target(struct device *dev,
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
											    struct device_attribute *attr,
							 | 
						
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2011-03-14 11:29:37 -04:00
										 
									 
								 
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
											    const char *buf,
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
											    size_t count)
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
								{
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
									char *endchar;
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
									unsigned long long target_bytes;
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
								
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
									if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
										return -EPERM;
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
								
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
									target_bytes = memparse(buf, &endchar);
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
								
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
									balloon_set_new_target(target_bytes >> PAGE_SHIFT);
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
								
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
									return count;
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
								}
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
								
							 | 
						
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2011-12-14 15:32:50 -08:00
										 
									 
								 
							 | 
							
								
									
										
									
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
								static DEVICE_ATTR(target, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
							 | 
						
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2011-03-14 11:29:37 -04:00
										 
									 
								 
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
										   show_target, store_target);
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
								
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
								
							 | 
						
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2011-12-14 15:32:50 -08:00
										 
									 
								 
							 | 
							
								
									
										
									
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
								static struct device_attribute *balloon_attrs[] = {
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
									&dev_attr_target_kb,
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
									&dev_attr_target,
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
									&dev_attr_schedule_delay.attr,
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
									&dev_attr_max_schedule_delay.attr,
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
									&dev_attr_retry_count.attr,
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
									&dev_attr_max_retry_count.attr
							 | 
						
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2011-03-14 11:29:37 -04:00
										 
									 
								 
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
								};
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
								
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
								static struct attribute *balloon_info_attrs[] = {
							 | 
						
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2011-12-14 15:32:50 -08:00
										 
									 
								 
							 | 
							
								
									
										
									
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
									&dev_attr_current_kb.attr,
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
									&dev_attr_low_kb.attr,
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
									&dev_attr_high_kb.attr,
							 | 
						
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2011-03-14 11:29:37 -04:00
										 
									 
								 
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
									NULL
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
								};
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
								
							 | 
						
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2012-03-14 12:34:19 -04:00
										 
									 
								 
							 | 
							
								
									
										
									
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
								static const struct attribute_group balloon_info_group = {
							 | 
						
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2011-03-14 11:29:37 -04:00
										 
									 
								 
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
									.name = "info",
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
									.attrs = balloon_info_attrs
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
								};
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
								
							 | 
						
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2011-12-14 15:32:50 -08:00
										 
									 
								 
							 | 
							
								
									
										
									
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
								static struct bus_type balloon_subsys = {
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
									.name = BALLOON_CLASS_NAME,
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
									.dev_name = BALLOON_CLASS_NAME,
							 | 
						
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2011-03-14 11:29:37 -04:00
										 
									 
								 
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
								};
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
								
							 | 
						
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2011-12-14 15:32:50 -08:00
										 
									 
								 
							 | 
							
								
									
										
									
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
								static int register_balloon(struct device *dev)
							 | 
						
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2011-03-14 11:29:37 -04:00
										 
									 
								 
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
								{
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
									int i, error;
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
								
							 | 
						
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2012-01-12 11:35:50 -05:00
										 
									 
								 
							 | 
							
								
									
										
									
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
									error = subsys_system_register(&balloon_subsys, NULL);
							 | 
						
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2011-03-14 11:29:37 -04:00
										 
									 
								 
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
									if (error)
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
										return error;
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
								
							 | 
						
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2011-12-14 15:32:50 -08:00
										 
									 
								 
							 | 
							
								
									
										
									
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
									dev->id = 0;
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
									dev->bus = &balloon_subsys;
							 | 
						
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2011-03-14 11:29:37 -04:00
										 
									 
								 
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
								
							 | 
						
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2011-12-14 15:32:50 -08:00
										 
									 
								 
							 | 
							
								
									
										
									
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
									error = device_register(dev);
							 | 
						
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2011-03-14 11:29:37 -04:00
										 
									 
								 
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
									if (error) {
							 | 
						
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2011-12-14 15:32:50 -08:00
										 
									 
								 
							 | 
							
								
									
										
									
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
										bus_unregister(&balloon_subsys);
							 | 
						
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2011-03-14 11:29:37 -04:00
										 
									 
								 
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
										return error;
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
									}
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
								
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
									for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(balloon_attrs); i++) {
							 | 
						
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2011-12-14 15:32:50 -08:00
										 
									 
								 
							 | 
							
								
									
										
									
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
										error = device_create_file(dev, balloon_attrs[i]);
							 | 
						
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2011-03-14 11:29:37 -04:00
										 
									 
								 
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
										if (error)
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
											goto fail;
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
									}
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
								
							 | 
						
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2011-12-14 15:32:50 -08:00
										 
									 
								 
							 | 
							
								
									
										
									
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
									error = sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj, &balloon_info_group);
							 | 
						
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2011-03-14 11:29:37 -04:00
										 
									 
								 
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
									if (error)
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
										goto fail;
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
								
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
									return 0;
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
								
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
								 fail:
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
									while (--i >= 0)
							 | 
						
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2011-12-14 15:32:50 -08:00
										 
									 
								 
							 | 
							
								
									
										
									
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
										device_remove_file(dev, balloon_attrs[i]);
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
									device_unregister(dev);
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
									bus_unregister(&balloon_subsys);
							 | 
						
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2011-03-14 11:29:37 -04:00
										 
									 
								 
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
									return error;
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
								}
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
								
							 | 
						
					
						
							| 
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
								
							 | 
							
							
								MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
							 |